Modul Mstower

MODUL MSTOWER
1. PENGENALAN MSTOWER
MStower adalah program spesialis yang dapat digunakan dalam menganalisa struktur rangka baja,
tower transmisi dan telekomunikasi, struktur guyed masts, dan monopoles. Analisis struktur
dengan bantuan program MStower ini meliputi :
- Mendefenisikan bentuk / geometri (TD file, UDP file)
- Loading / pembebanan (TWR file)
- Proses Analysis
- Hasil / result (members ratio, support reaction, ancillary rotation, node displacement)
- Pemeriksaan kekuatan members / members checking
Pemeriksaan kekuatan dan Pembebanan pada MStower ini, sudah mengacu dan mencakup kepada
beberapa peraturan yang ada sbb:
- BS 8100 Part 3
- BS 449
- AS 3995-1994
- ASCE 10-90, ASCE 10-97
- EIA/TIA-222-F-1996
- Institutions of Lighting Engineers Technical Report No.7
Perencanaan dan pemeriksaan tower-tower telekomunikasi di Indonesia pada saat ini mengacu
kepada peraturan EIA/TIA-222-F (Structural Standard for Steel Antenna Tower and Antenna
Supporting Structure).
Kategori beban :
- Linear ancillaries : beban garis seperti ladders / tangga, feeders / cable.
- Face ancillaries : pembebanan kepada face / sisi tower dan besarnya beban adalah kecil,
seperti minor antenna, gusset plates dan rest platforms.
- Large ancillaries : beban utama dimana luasan nya yang terkena gaya angin cukup besar
dibandingkan dengan struktur members tower. Ex : antenna, microwave.
Pembebanan pada design tower :
a. Beban mati / Dead load
- Selfweight : berat sendiri struktur / members tower.
- Beban accessories / appurtenance : antenna dan supportnya, tangga, rak kabel dan
platforms.
b. Beban Gempa, tidak dominan
c. Beban es / salju, di Indonesia tidak ada.
d. Beban angin
Beban angin merupakan beban yang dominan dan sangat berpengaruh besar dalam design tower.
Beban angin tergantung kepada ketinggian dan luas, mengacu kepada peraturan EIA/TIA-222-F.
2. MENU & TOOLBARS

Tampilan window dari Mstower adalah seperti berikut ini :
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Member Check
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Save
Save As...
Save Copy As...
Delete...
List/Edit File...
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Page Setup...
Print Preview...
Print File...
My
Mz
Import
Export
Configure
Exit
Perintah-perintah pada menu FILE

Command
Action
New
Open
Creates a new job.

Opens an existing job.
Close
Closes the current job.
Save
Saves the current job using the same file name.
Save As
Save Copy As
Saves the current job to a specified file name and changes the name of the current job
accordingly.
Saves a copy of the current job to a specified file name.
Delete
Deletes job files, optionally keeping source files.
List/Edit File
Opens the selected file with the MsEdit text editor for viewing or editing.
Page Setup
Print Preview
Change the printing options.

Displays the selected file on the screen, as it would appear printed.
Print File
Prints the selected file.
Export
Writes MStower data to a file for input to another program. Also used for saving job to
an MStower archive file.
Configure
Configuration of program capacity, section library, material library, colors, intermediate

file folder, and timed backup interval. Also used for editing of section and material
libraries and dynamic response spectra.
Recent Job
Selects recently used job.
Exit
Exits MStower
Perintah-perintah pada menu VIEW
Command
Action
Toolbars
Shows or hides the toolbars.
Status Bar
Shows or hides the status bar.
Redraw
Redraws the current view.
Limit
Select a part of the structure by one of several available methods. Unselected parts are
shown in light grey or hidden.
Redraws the current view so that it fills the window.
Full
Zoom
Change the scale of the view or select a rectangular part of the view to fill the display
window.
Pan
Displace the view by the selected distance.
Viewpoint
Change the orientation of the structure in the view by selecting a new viewpoint.
Copy
Print Preview
Copy view to Windows clipboard in EMF format.

Displays the view as it would appear printed
Print View
Prints the view.
Display Options Select options for displaying node numbers, member numbers, etc.
Ancillary Sort
Order
Specify whether ancillaries will be sorted by serial number or height.
Model View
Displays a rendered 3-D interactive view of the tower model. (Not yet implemented.)
Perintah-perintah pada menu TOWER
H MStower - [MStowerl]
I File View [
Tower
Member Check
Structure
Analyse
Results
Re
Make Tower Data File
D Q# H
Load Tower
Edit Tower Data File
Analyse
User Defined Panels
Gust Factor
< Process Tower Data File

T
Build/Load/Analyse
Command
Action
Build Tower
Opens the tower data (TD) file for editing and processing. Includes graphical
creation of user-defined panels.
Load Tower
Analyse
Opens the tower loading (TWR) file for editing and processing.
Analyses the tower.
Gust Factor
Applies gust factoring to wind forces in tower members.
Build/Load/Analyse
Runs all the previous items sequentially.
Perintah-perintah pada menu MEMBER CHECK

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Command
Action
BS 8100 Part 3
Checks members to the rules of BS 8100 Part 3.
BS 449
AS 3995
Checks member to the rules of BS 449.

Checks member to the rules of AS 3995.
ASCE 10-90
Checks member to the rules of ASCE 10-90.
EIA-222-F
Checks member to the rules of EIA-222-F.
Reactions
Ancillary rotations
Reports tower reactions.

Reports ancillary rotations.
Perintah-perintah pada menu STRUCTURE
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Command
Action
Draw Members
Draw members or input node coordinates.
Erase Members
Erase selected members.
Select All
Drawing Settings
Selects all members, including any that may not be visible.

Snap modes for drawing members, grid spacing etc.
Attributes
Input attributes of the structure, such as restraints, section numbers, etc.
Move
Move a node, move members, rotate members, stretch nodes.
Copy
Linear copy, polar copy, reflect members.
Sub-divide
Sub-divide selected members into a number of equal parts.
Insert Node
Insert a new node in a member.
Intersect
Insert new node(s) at intersection of selected members.
Curve
Sub-divide a member into a number of segments whose ends lie on an arc.
Arc/Helix
Create members with ends lying on arc or helix.
Renumber
Renumber nodes and members (sort or compact).
Perintah-perintah pada menu ANALYSE

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Command
Action
Check Input
Check structure and load data (normally automatic).
Linear
Perform linear analysis (first-order).
Non-Linear
Perform non-linear analysis (second-order).
Elastic Critical Load Determine frame buckling load factors and buckling mode shapes.
Dynamic
Determine natural frequencies and mode shapes.
Response Spectrum Add response spectrum and static analysis results.
Perintah-perintah pada menu RESULTS

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Command
Action
Select Load Cases
Select load cases for display of loads or results.
Select Natural Modes Select modes for display of vibration mode shapes.
Select Buckling Modes Select modes for display of buckling mode shapes.
Undisplaced Shape
Display structure in undisplaced position.
Member Actions
Display bending moment, shear force, axial force, torque, or displaced shape.
Natural Modes
Display vibration mode shapes.
Animate Modes
Show each currently displayed mode (natural or buckling) in alternate extreme

positions. Press the space bar to show the next mode, Esc to cancel.
Display buckling mode shapes.
Buckling Modes
Design Ratios
Display results of member design check with colors representing range of design
ratios. The legend in the Output window shows the range of values represented
by each color.
Perintah-perintah pada menu REPORTS
Command
Action
Input/Analysis
Create report on structure and current analysis results.
Perintah-perintah pada menu SHOW

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Command
Action
Section
Highlight members with specified section number.
Material
Highlight members with specified material number.
Member Type
Highlight members of specified type (tension-only etc.).
Nodes
Highlight members connected to specified nodes.
Members
Highlight specified members.
Master Nodes
Show master nodes.
Slave Nodes
Show slave nodes.
Node Masses
Show all nodes with non-zero added mass.
Design Members Show all defined design members.

Cancel
Cancel current "Show" selection.
Perintah-perintah pada menu QUERY

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Command
Action
Node Data
List data for selected node (coordinates etc.).
Node Displacements
List displacements for selected node.
Support Reactions
List reactions for selected (support) node.
Master Node
List slave nodes for selected master node.
Slave Node
List constraints for selected slave node.
Member Data
List member data for selected member.
Member Displacements List displacements for selected member.

Member Forces
List member forces for selected member.
Node Loads
List loads for selected node.
Member Loads
List loads for selected member.
Design Member
Highlight design member containing selected member.
Linear Ancillary
List properties of linear ancillary.
Large Ancillary
List properties of large ancillary.
Ancillary Group
List properties of ancillary group.
Perintah-perintah pada menu WINDOW

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Command
Action
Cascade
Arranges windows in an overlapped fashion.
Tile Horizontally
Arranges windows side-by-side.
Tile Vertically
Output Window
Arranges windows above and below.

Show or hide the Output window.
Window
All open windows are listed. Clicking one of these will move the focus to the selected
window.
Perintah-perintah pada menu HELP

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Command
MStower Help Topics
What's This?
Action
Display the Help Topics dialog box. This has three tabs, Contents, Index, and
Find, so you can easily find help topics.
Display help for clicked buttons, menus, and windows.
Tip of the Day
Show Tip of the Day.
About MStower
Display details about this copy of MStower and system resources. Also
contains links to Internet.
3. GEOMETRY
Cara membuat geometry tower 4 Leg dan 3 Leg :
- Klik menu Tower > build tower > make tower data file > tower/mast data
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Title
Units
No. Faces
No. panels
Base width
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judul pekerjaan, nama project, nama site

satuan yang akan digunakan , pilih Metric
jumlah sisi tower, 3 = 3 Leg , 4 = 4 Leg
jumlah panel yang akan disusun/dibuat
lebar bagian bawah tower, jarak antar Leg siku punggung luar, jarak as ke
as untuk Leg pipa
Base level
; ketinggian baseplate tower dari muka tanah
Provide skeleton block for ; section dan bolt data
Klik OK..
-
Setelah selesai, klik OK dan akan keluar layar untuk membuat panel-panel sbb ;
Klik OK sampai panel ke X...

Hasilnya akan tersimpan dan di edit pada TD file, Klik menu Tower > build tower > edit
tower data file. Sbb :
TITL1 Test tower
TITL2
UNITS 1
PROFILE
FACES 4
WBASE 4.0000
RLBAS 0.0000
PANEL 1 HT 1.000 TW 1.000
FACE X $ LEG ? BR1 ? H1 ?
PANEL 2 HT 1.000 TW 1.000

PANEL 3 HT 1.000 TW 1.000
PANEL 4 HT 1.000 TW 1.000
END
SECTIONS
LIBR P:UK IFACT 0.1
1 EA200X200X16
2 EA150X150X10
3 EA100X100X8
4 EA70X70X6
END
$ 1.00
BOLTDATA
$ TODO - bolt data goes here - format of bolt data:
$
[ X x Y y Z z NSP nsp LJ lj ]
END
END
Geometry tower terdiri dari panel-panel yang disusun-susun untuk membentuk tower tersebut.
Penomoran panel terkecil dimulai dari bagian atas tower. Contoh :
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[TITL1 PROJECT : NSN-TELKOMSEL

TITL2
SITE
units 1
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PROFILE
FACES 4
WBASE 3.980
RLBASE 0.000
PANEL
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TW
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PANEL 11 HT 3.000
FACE XHl LEG 909 BRl 606 Hi 0
PLAN PL2A PBl 505 PB2 505 PB3
PB4
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PANEL 12 HT 3.000
PB4
0 XIP
PANEL 13 HT 1. 500
FACE M LEG 909 BRl 606 Hi 0
PANEL 13 HT 1. 500
FACE K LEG 1010 BRl 606 Hi 0
PB4
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Hi 0
PB3 0
PB4
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FACE M LEG 707 BRl 505 Hi 0

PLAN PL2A PBl 505 PB2 505 PB3 505 PB4
PANEL 1 HT 1.000
FACE K LEG 707 BRl 505 Hi 505
PLAN PL2A PBl 505 PB2 0 PB3 505 PB4 0
PANEL 7
PANEL 10 HT 3.000
0 TOP
BTM
PANEL 2 HT 2.000
PB4
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PANEL 3 HT 2.000
PB4
0 XIP
PANEL 4 HT 2.000
PB4
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0
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PANEL 6 HT 2.000
PB4
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PANEL 7 HT 3.000
PB4
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PANEL 12
PANEL 13
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Top width
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EA75X75X6
EA70X70X7
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; ketinggian masing-masing panel

; lebar bagian atas tower, jarak antar punggung luar untuk Leg siku, jarak
as ke as untuk Leg pipa
; bentuk / model dari sisi tower, dapat dilihat pada user manual atau help
Mstower bab 6. standard panels
; bentuk / model dari section horizontal tower, dapat dilihat pada user
manual atau help Mstower bab 6. standard panels
; members penyambung bracing.
MStower V6 Friday, May 22, 2009 08:51:15 AM
MStower V6 Fri da y, May 22 , 2 009 0 8:5 0:22 AM
face
theta: 0 phi: 90
Y
the ta: 3 10 ph i: 30
Hip bracing
Plan
Geometry tower pada MStower disimpan pada TD file.

Tower data (TD) file terdiri dari beberapa bagian antara lain :
a. Judul / title block
Format penulisannya adalah sbb ;
TITL1 titl1
TITL2 titl2
UNITS units
TITL1
Keyword.
titl1
TITL2
First line of job title.

Keyword.
titl2
Second line of job title.
UNITS
Keyword.
units
Integer value indicating system of units being used 1 or 4.

1 = SI units.
4 = US units.
b. Component block
Meskipun MStower memiliki banyak type panel, akan tetapi adakalanya panel yang kita akan buat
tidak bisa dibentuk dengan face, plan dan hip yang ada pada standar panel. Oleh sebab itu,
bentuk/geometry dari panel tersebut dapat dibuat dengan menggunakan UDP.
Caranya :
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Lakukan pengeditan pada panel yang akan diedit, gunakan tool drawing untuk menggambar
members dan eraser untuk menghapus panel yang tidak diedit.
Draw New Members and Input Attributes
Select the Structure > Drawing Settings >Middle/End command.

Select the Structure > Draw Members command and draw in the members required.
Select the Structure > Attributes > Section Number command and assign section numbers to
all the members.
Selanjutnya, tuliskan perintah dibawah ini pada layer edit tower data file.
COMPONENT
udp file
...
END
Dimana :
udp
Name (1-8 characters) of a user-defined panel.
file
Name of file containing the data for the user-defined panel. The file may contain more
than on user-defined panel. It is recommended that the UDP file have the same name as
the job. It must have the file name extension "UDP".
c. Profile block
Pada bagian ini di berisikan perintah jumlah sisi tower (FACES, 3 = 3 leg dan 4 = 4 leg), WBASE =
lebar bagian bottom tower (jarak antar Leg punggung ke punggung profile Leg siku. RLBAS adalah
commands untuk menentukan elevasi baseplate / bagian bawah tower dari muka tanah.
Urutan panel adalah dari top tower. Setiap panel berisikan perintah FACE, PLAN, HIP, BOLT.
Section property dari setiap members tower di isikan pada setiap panel. Lebar setiap panel (TW)
cukup di isikan pada setiap titik perubahan lebar saja, jarak diantaranya akan di interpolasikan
linear sendiri oleh program.
PROFILE
FACES
WBASE
RLBAS
PANEL
BOLT
FACE
nface
wbase
rlbas
nn HT hpanl [TW bpanl] [scale]
class nbolt [bolt_id] class nbolt [bolt_id]...
ftype [SPACE s1 ... ns @ sm ... sn]...
[F1 f1
F2 f2]...
[NTR ntr] [ND nd] [NPL npl]...
[D] [INV] [LEFT]...
[LEG leg BR1 br1 BR2 br2 BR3 br3...
H1 h1 H2 h2 R1 r1 ... R9 r9]...
[LA la] [LB lb] [LC lc] [LD ld]
PLAN
ptype [PB1 pb1 PB2 pb2 PB3 pb3 ...]...
[F1 f1 F2 f2] [locn]
HIP
htype [NTR ntr] [ND nd] [HP1 hp1] [HP2 hp2]
Dimana :
FACES
Keyword.
nface
Number of faces in the tower, either 3 or 4.
WBASE
Keyword.
wbase
Base width of tower; i.e., the base width of the lowest panel.
RLBAS
Keyword.
rlbas
RL at tower base with respect to the ground level at the site. The nodes at the bottom of
11
the legs will have this value as their Z coordinate.

PANEL
Keyword.
nn
Panel number.
HT
hpanl
Keyword.
Panel height.
TW
Keyword.
bpanl
Width at top of panel. If not given, this value will be interpolated.
scale
Optional keyword pertaining to variable dimensions F1 and F2:

FR
F1 and F2 are factors; the actual dimensions are obtained by multiplying a length as
shown on the panel diagram.
LE
F1 and F2 are lengths.
If omitted, fractional scaling, FR is assumed.
BOLT
Keyword.
class
Member class, one of the following member types:

LEG
Leg members.
BR BR1..BR3
Bracing in the face.
H H1 H2
Horizontal in the face.
R R1..R9
Face redundant.
PB PB1..PB10
Plan bracing.
HP HP1..HP10
Hip bracing.
CR CR1..CR10
Cross-arm members.
If a mnemonic without a numeric suffix is used, all members of the class will have the
number of bolts specified.
nbolt
The number of bolts in the end connection of the member.

You may use as many class/nbolt pairs as are necessary.
bolt_id
Optional character string, used to identify the bolt in the BOLTDATA table.
FACE
ftype
Keyword.
Face bracing pattern type. User-defined panels must have their names prefixed with the
"@" character; e.g. @XYZ refers to a user-defined panel XYZ. UDPs may have names
with a maximum of 8 characters and must have been referenced in the COMPONENT
block.
SPACE
Keyword.
s1..sn
List of spacings for XM, DM DLM, DRM ,DMH, KXM and XDM type face bracing.
ns @ sm
Shorthand way of indicating that a multiple panel has a number of identical spacings:
12
ns
Number of identical spacings.
@
Keyword.
F1,F2
sm
Value of identical spacing.
Keywords.
f1,f2
Factors used to locate nodes for some bracing types.
NTR,ND
Keywords.
ntr,nd
Number of levels of triangle and diagonal braces, respectively, in some face and hip
brace patterns.
NPL
Keyword.
npl
D
Bracing pattern in part of a portal or cranked K face.

Keyword used with XDM bracing.
LEFT
Keyword used with DM bracing.
INV
Keyword, used with KB, KBP, KM, KMA, KMG, KMGA, KMGD, KMH, KMHA, KMV, KVH3,
and KVS3, indicating that the panel is to be inverted.
LEG
Keyword.
leg
BRn
Section property number for leg members.

Keyword.
brn
Section property number for brace members, type n, where n is a digit from 1 to 3.
Hn
Keyword.
hn
Rn
Section property number for horizontal members, type n, where n is a digit from 1 to 2.
Keyword.
rn
Section property number for redundant or secondary bracing members, type n, where n
is a digit from 1 to 9.
All property numbers for a particular member class may be set by using the keyword
without a numeric suffix; e.g. BR will set BR1, BR2, and BR3.
LA,LB,LC,LD Keywords.
la,lb,lc,ld
Section property numbers for leg A, B, C, and D, respectively. Leg A is in the positive X-Y
quadrant and the other legs are identified in sequence, anti-clockwise from leg A when
viewed in plan. The properties of the leg members of the tower may be assigned
individually if they are not symmetrical. In any case, a non-zero property must follow the
LEG keyword.
PLAN
ptype
Keyword.
Plan bracing pattern type.
PBn
Keyword.
pbn
F1,F2
Section property number for plan bracing member, type n, where n is a value from 1 to
10. The property numbers for all plan braces will be set to this value if the numeric suffix
is omitted from the keyword.
Keywords.
f1,f2
Factors used to locate nodes for some bracing types.
locn
Optional character string indicating the vertical location of plan bracing in the current
panel. If omitted, the plan bracing will be placed at the top of the face panel. Must be
one of:
TOP
Top of the face panel.
BTM
Bottom of the face panel. This may be required with certain inverted face panels or type
13
"M" face bracing.

XIP
The level of the intersection of cross-brace members in the face.
MID
The mid-height of the face.
LOCATION OF PLAN 3RACING
Contoh penulisan commands :

PANEL 19 HT 5.000
FACE K2 LEG 1212 BR1 707 H1 0 R1 505 R2 505 R3 505 R4 404
PLAN PL3S PB1 707 PB2 505 PB3 404 PB4 404 PB5 0 TOP
HIP HS ND 4 HP1 0 HP2 404 HP3 404 HP4 0
Untuk panel yang ada UDP nya :

PANEL 20 HT 5.000
FACE @P20
$ FACE K2 LEG 1312 BR1 707 H1 0 R1 505 R2 404 R3 505 R4 404
$ PLAN PL3S PB1 707 PB2 505 PB3 404 PB4 404 PB5 0 TOP
$ HIP HS ND 4 HP1 0 HP2 404 HP3 404 HP4 0
Note : tanda $ menandakan commands tidak diproses.

d. SUPPORT BLOCK
Commands bagian ini sifatnya optional, digunakan apabila kondisi perletakan tower tidak terjepit
penuh (default ; fixed) atau supportnya bukan di Leg utama tapi ada support Leg tambahan.
SUPPORTS
{COORD x y z | LEG abcd} ...
{PINNED|FIXED [BUT {releases|springs}]}
...
END
Dimana :
COORD
Keyword.
xyz
LEG
Coordinates of a node that is to be restrained.

Keyword.
abcd
Leg number in the form of a compact list using the characters A, B, C, or D. Leg A is in
the positive X-Y quadrant. The other legs are identified in sequence, anti-clockwise from
leg A when viewed in plan; e.g. AC would indicate that the support conditions apply to
legs A and C.
PINNED
Keyword indicating that the node is pinned; i.e., it is free to rotate but all translational
degrees of freedom are restrained.
FIXED
Keyword indicating that the node is completely fixed; i.e., all degrees of freedom are
14
restrained.
BUT
Keyword used with FIXED to indicate that some degrees of freedom are to be released
or have spring restraints.
releases
List of degrees of freedom to be released. One or more of:

FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
springs
List of degrees of freedom that are to be restrained by springs, with the corresponding
spring constant. One or more of the following pairs:
KFX kfx KFY kfy KFZ kfz KMX kmx
KMY kmy KMZ kmz
Contoh penulisan commands :

SUPPORT
COORD -2.7321 1.93 0.00 FIXED
COORD 1.866 1.93 0.00 FIXED
COORD 1.866 -1.93 0.00 FIXED
COORD -2.7321 -1.93 0.00 FIXED
END
e. SECTION BLOCK
Bagian ini mendefenisikan section properties yang digunakan.
SECTIONS
LIBR libr IFACT fact
n sname [X|Y] [CONNECT con] [BH bh] [FY fy]
...
END
LIBR
Keyword.
libr
Name of library containing section data. It is assumed that the library is located in the
data folder unless the name is prefixed with "P:" or "L:". "P:" indicates that the library is
in the program folder and "L:" indicates that it is in the library folder.
Keyword.
IFACT
fact
Factor by which the section Ixx and Iyy will be multiplied on extraction from the library.
When you specify a low value the tower will approach the condition of a space truss with
pin-ended members. This is convenient for analysing as a space frame, with sufficient
continuity across the joints to avoid mathematical instabilities due to coplanar nodes, but
without generating significant bending moments.
Section property number.
sname
Name of library section.
XY
Keywords used to indicate the orientation of the section with respect to the member y
axis:
X The section XX axis is aligned with the member y axis.
Y The section YY axis is aligned with the member y axis.
Use of these keywords will allow you to correctly orient asymmetrical sections. For
example, if an unequal angle is used in the face of the tower, orientation Y will result in
the long leg of the angle being parallel to the face, whereas orientation X will result in
the long leg being normal to the face of the tower. Note that the member y axis is not
altered by the use of an orientation keyword. See diagram below.
CONNECT
Keyword.
con
Single-character mnemonic indicating the connected element of the section:

C Concentrically connected (default).
L Long leg of angle.
S Short leg of angle.
F Flange of I, H, or T section.
15
W Web of I, H, or T section.
BH
It is important that you specify the connected element for each section. If omitted,
MStower assumes the member is concentrically connected, giving a higher strength than
it may actually have.
Keyword.
bh
Effective width of bolt holes, in mm or inches, in the connected element, taking into
account any staggering of holes,
FY
Keyword.
fy
Yield stress of the section. It may be either a numerical value, in N/mm2 (MPa) or
Kips/in2, or, a single-character mnemonic indicating the yield strength to be taken from
the section library:
N Normal yield stress (default).
H High yield stress.
N and H yield strengths correspond to the "y1" and "y2" yield strengths in the MStower
section libraries. In UK libraries, these will normally be based on Grade 43 and Grade 50
steel, respectively.
Contoh sederhana :
SECTIONS
LIBR P:UK1 IFACT 0.1
1010
909
808
707
606
505
404
EA100X100X10
EA90X90X9
EA80X80X8
EA70X70X7
EA60X60X6
EA50X50X5
EA40X40X4
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
245
245
245
245
245
245
245
END
16
Contoh-contoh TD file
Contoh 1
TITL1 PROJECT : NSN-TELKOMSEL 3G
TITL2 SITE
: BKS131-TELUKPUCUNGMW-SST 42M
UNITS 1
$ 1=metric, 4=US
PROFILE
FACES 4
WBASE 3.980
RLBASE 0.000
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
1 HT 1.000 TW 1.300
M LEG 707 BR1 505 H1 0
PL2A PB1 505 PB2 505 PB3 0 PB4 505 TOP
1 HT 1.000
K LEG 707 BR1 505 H1 505
PL2A PB1 505 PB2 505 PB3 0 PB4 505 TOP
PANEL 2 HT 2.000
FACE XH1 LEG 707 BR1 505 H1 0
PLAN PL2A PB1 404 PB2 404 PB3 0 PB4 0 XIP
PANEL 3 HT 2.000
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
4 HT 1.000 TW 1.300
M LEG 707 BR1 505 H1
PL2A PB1 505 PB2 505
4 HT 1.000
K LEG 707 BR1 505 H1
PL2A PB1 404 PB2 404
0
PB3 0 PB4 505 TOP
0
PB3 0 PB4 0
TOP
PANEL 5 HT 2.000
PANEL 6 HT 2.000
PANEL 7 HT 2.000
PANEL 8 HT 2.000
PANEL 9 HT 2.000
PANEL 10 HT 3.000
PANEL 11 HT 3.000
PANEL 12 HT 3.000
17
PANEL 13 HT 3.000
PANEL
FACE
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
14 HT 1.448
M LEG 808 BR1 606 H1 0
14 HT 1.552
K LEG 909 BR1 606 H1 0
PL2A PB1 505 PB2 505 PB3 0 PB4 0 TOP
PANEL 15 HT 3.000
PANEL
FACE
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
16 HT 1.454
M LEG 909 BR1 606 H1 0
16 HT 1.546
K LEG 1010 BR1 606 H1 0
PL2A PB1 505 PB2 505 PB3 0 PB4 0 TOP
PANEL 17 HT 3.000
END
SECTIONS
1010
909
808
707
606
505
404
EA100X100X10
EA90X90X9
EA80X80X8
EA70X70X7
EA60X60X6
EA50X50X5
EA40X40X4
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
245
245
245
245
245
245
245
END
$ CONSTRUCTION BY : PT BUKAKA TEKNIK UTAMA
END
Contoh 2
TITL2 SITE
: BOO070-CIGOMBONGCICURUG-SST 62M
UNITS 1
$ 1=metric, 4=US
PROFILE
FACES 4
WBASE 5.540
RLBASE 0.000
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
PANEL
FACE
1 HT 1.125 TW 1.350
X LEG 707 BR1 505 H1 0
PL1A PB1 606 PB2 505 PB3 505 TOP
1 HT 1.125
X LEG 707 BR1 505 H1 0
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
PANEL
FACE
2 HT 1.125
X LEG 707 BR1 505 H1 0
PL2A PB1 606 PB2 505 PB3 505 PB4 0 TOP
2 HT 1.125
X LEG 707 BR1 505 H1 0
18
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
PANEL
FACE
3 HT 1.125
X LEG 707 BR1 505 H1 0
PL2A PB1 606 PB2 505 PB3 505 PB4 0 TOP
3 HT 1.125
X LEG 707 BR1 505 H1 0
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
4 HT 1.125
X LEG 707 BR1 505 H1
PL2A PB1 606 PB2 505
4 HT 1.125
X LEG 707 BR1 505 H1
PL2A PB1 606 PB2 505
0
PB3 505 PB4 0 TOP
0
PB3 505 PB4 0 BTM
PANEL 5 HT 2.000 TW 1.350

PANEL 6 HT 2.500
PANEL
FACE
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
7 HT 1.250
M LEG 756 BR1 606 H1 0
7 HT 1.250
K LEG 808 BR1 606 H1 0
PL2A PB1 606 PB2 505 PB3 505 PB4 0 TOP
PANEL 8 HT 2.500
PANEL
FACE
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
9 HT 1.250
M LEG 808 BR1 606 H1 0
9 HT 1.250
K LEG 909 BR1 606 H1 0
PL2A PB1 606 PB2 505 PB3 505 PB4 0 TOP
PANEL 10 HT 3.000
FACE K1 LEG 909 BR1 606 H1 0 R1 505 R2 505
PLAN PL2A PB1 606 PB2 505 PB3 505 PB4 0 TOP
PANEL 11 HT 3.000
FACE K1 LEG 909 BR1 606 H1 0 R1 505 R2 505
PANEL 12 HT 3.000
FACE K1 LEG 1010 BR1 756 H1 0 R1 505 R2 505
PANEL 13 HT 4.000
PANEL 14 HT 4.000
PANEL 15 HT 4.000
PANEL 16 HT 5.00
FACE KM NTR 0 ND 3 LEG 1212 BR1 1010 H1 0 R1 505 R2 505 R3 505 R4 505 R5 505 R6
505
PANEL 17 HT 5.00
19
FACE KM NTR 0 ND 3 LEG 1212 BR1 1010 H1 0 R1 505 R2 505 R3 505 R4 505 R5 505 R6
505
PANEL 18 HT 5.00
FACE KM NTR 1 ND 2 LEG 1312 BR1 1010 H1 0 R1 505 R2 505 R3 505 R4 505 R5 505
PANEL 19 HT 5.00
FACE KM NTR 1 ND 2 LEG 1312 BR1 1010 H1 0 R1 505 R2 505 R3 505 R4 505 R5 505
END
SECTIONS
1312
1212
1010
909
808
756
707
606
505
EA130X130X12
EA120X120X12
EA100X100X10
EA90X90X9
EA80X80X8
EA75X75X6
EA70X70X7
EA60X60X6
EA50X50X5
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
245
245
245
245
245
245
245
245
245
END
END
Contoh 3
TITL2 SITE
: CMS002-STOPANGANDARANMW-SST 72M
UNITS 1
$ 1=metric, 4=US
COMPONENT
P20 STOPANGANDARANMW.UDP
P21 STOPANGANDARANMW.UDP
END
PROFILE
FACES 4
WBASE 6.820
RLBASE 0.000
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
1 HT 1.000 TW 2.010
M LEG 707 BR1 505 H1 0
PL1A PB1 505 PB2 505 PB3 505 TOP
1 HT 1.000
K LEG 707 BR1 505 H1 0
PL2A PB1 505 PB2 505 PB3 0 PB4 0 TOP
PANEL 2 HT 2.500
PANEL 3 HT 2.500
PANEL 4 HT 2.500
20
PANEL
FACE
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
5 HT 1.250
M LEG 707 BR1 505 H1 0
5 HT 1.250 TW 2.010
K LEG 808 BR1 505 H1 0
PL2A PB1 505 PB2 505 PB3 0 PB4 0 TOP
PANEL 6 HT 2.500
PANEL 7 HT 2.500
PANEL 8 HT 2.500
PANEL 9 HT 2.500
PANEL 10 HT 2.500
PANEL 11 HT 2.500
PANEL 12 HT 4.000
FACE K1 LEG 909 BR1 606 H1 0 R1 404 R2 404
HIP HS ND 3 HP1 0 HP2 404 HP3 0
PANEL 13 HT 4.000
FACE K1 LEG 909 BR1 606 H1 0 R1 404 R2 404
PANEL 14 HT 4.000
FACE K1 LEG 1010 BR1 707 H1 0 R1 404 R2 404
PANEL 15 HT 4.000
FACE K1 LEG 1010 BR1 707 H1 0 R1 404 R2 404
PANEL 16 HT 4.000
FACE K1 LEG 1212 BR1 707 H1 0 R1 505 R2 404
PANEL 17 HT 5.000
PANEL 18 HT 5.000
PANEL 19 HT 5.000
21
PANEL 20 HT 5.000
FACE @P20
PANEL 21 HT 5.000
FACE @P21
END
SECTIONS
1515
1312
1212
1010
909
808
707
606
505
404
EA150X150X15
EA120X120X12
EA120X120X12
EA100X100X10
EA90X90X9
EA80X80X8
EA70X70X7
EA60X60X6
EA50X50X5
EA40X40X4
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
245
245
245
245
245
245
245
245
245
245
1560
1360
1260
1060
9060
8060
STA150X15+60X6
FY 245
STA130X12+60X6
FY 245
STA120X12+60X6
FY 245
STA100X10+60X6
FY 245
STA90X9+60X6
FY 245
STA80X8+60X6
FY 245
END
END
$ CONSTRUCTION BY : PT IPMS
$ MAIN CONTRACTOR : NOKIA
$ CONTRACTOR
: INTI (INDUSTRI TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA)
Contoh 4
TITL2 SITE
: CMS021-CIKEMBULANMW-SST 72M 3LEG
UNITS 1
$ 1=metric, 4=US
PROFILE
FACES 3
WBASE 5.700
RLBASE 0.000
PANEL 1 HT 2.000 TW 1.500
FACE VL LEG 90 BR1 45 H1 45
PANEL 2 HT 5.000 TW 1.500
FACE DM SPACE 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 LEG 90 BR1 45 H1 45 LEFT
PANEL 3 HT 5.000
PANEL 4 HT 5.000
22
PANEL 5 HT 5.000
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
6 HT 2.500
M LEG 140 BR1 60 H1 0
PT1 PB1 60 TOP
6 HT 2.500
K LEG 140 BR1 60 H1 0
PT2 PB1 45 PB2 45 TOP
PANEL 7 HT 5.000
PLAN PT2 PB1 45 PB2 45 XIP
PANEL 8 HT 5.000
PANEL 9 HT 5.000
PANEL 10 HT 5.000
PANEL 11 HT 5.000
PANEL 12 HT 5.000
PANEL 13 HT 5.000
PANEL 14 HT 5.000
PANEL 15 HT 5.000
END
SECTIONS
45
50
60
75
90
115
140
165
220
270
320
606
CHS42.7X3.2
FY 235
CHS48.6X3.2
FY 235
CHS60.5X3.2
FY 235
CHS76.3X3.2
FY 235
CHS89.1X3.6
FY 235
CHS114.3X3.2
FY 235
CHS139.8X4.5 FY 235
CHS165.2X6.5 FY 235
CHS216.3X6.8 FY 235
CHS267.4x6.8 FY 235
CHS318.5X6.0 FY 235
EA60X60X6
FY 245
END
23
4. TOWER LOADING
Pada modul ini, pembebanan dan analisis tower adalah berdasarkan peraturan EIA/TIA-222-F.
Urutan penomoran sisi tower 1,2,3 (dan 4 untuk tower 4 leg) adalah berlawanan arah jarum jam
dimulai dari sb X+.
Langkah langkah untuk membuat tower loading file (TWR).
-
select Tower > Load Tower > Make Tower Loading File.
H MStower - MStowerl]
File
View
Tower
|gS|h|
-10||
Member Check
Structure
Build Tower
Load Tower
Analyse
Results
Reports
liC
Make Tower Loading File
Ji
Edit Tower Loading File
Gust Factor
Analyse
Build/Load/Analyse
Process Ancillary DB File

Process Tower Loading File.
akan tampil layar Loading Parameter sbb :

?jx
Loading Parameters
Code
C
C
C
T
OK
BS 8100 Part 1
BS 8100 Part 4
AS 3995
MER
<? EIA-222
Angle to north:
[90
Cancel
Velocity (m/s, mph): |27.78
Altitude (m, ft):

- Ice
fo
thickness (mm, in)
Without wind:
|0
With wind:
[O
Code
: peraturan yang digunakan untuk pembebanannya, select EIA-222.
Angle to north : sudut utara tower (azimuth utara tower) dari sb X berlawanan arah jarum
jam.
Velocity
: kecepatan angina dalam satuan m/s, tergantung satuan yang digunakan
pada input TD file. 1 = metric, 4 = US.
Altitude
: ketinggian top tower dari muka tanah.
Ice
: di indonesia beban es diabaikan.
Select OK
-
akan tampil layar wind angles - square tower, yaitu sudut datangnya beban angin
diukur dari sb X axis.
H*l
Wind Angles - Square Tower

0
Face
+X
45
Corner
+X +Y
90
Face
+Y
135 Corner
+Y-X
180 Face
-X
225 Corner
-X -Y
270 Face
-Y
315 Corner
-Y+X
OK
Cancel
Select OK
-
muncul layar Load Combination Factors
24
Load Combinations Factors
DL min:
|1
DL max:
|1.2
K
Cancel
Wind load: 11
DL min
DL max
Wind load
: kombinasi beban mati kondisi tarik / tension

: kombinasi beban mati kondisi tekan / compress
: kombinasi beban untuk beban angin
Select OK
-
select Load Tower > Edit Tower Loading File
Akan muncul layar editor untuk mengedit tower loading yang sudah dibuat tadi.
$
$ Prototype TWR file
$
PARAMETERS
ANGN
CODE
ICE
ALTOP
$ PSF-V
$ PSF-M
PSF-V
PSF-M
VB
OVERLAP
END
90.0
EIA222
RO 0.0
0
@psfv
@psfm
1.0
1.0
27.8
1
RW 0.0
$
$ SITE + TOWER HEIGHT
$
$
$
$
$ ENTER SITE WINDSPEED HERE
$VELOCITY
$
ZF 0.0 VF 1.0
$
ZF 50 VF 1.8
$END
LOADS
CASE 100 Weight of tower plus ancillaries
DL
$ TODO - any additional NDLDs go here
CASE 200 wind at
0 to X axis
WL ANGLX
0.0 NOICE
CASE 220 wind at
45 to X axis
WL ANGLX 45.0 NOICE
CASE 240 wind at
90 to X axis
WL ANGLX 90.0 NOICE
CASE 260 wind at 135 to X axis
WL ANGLX 135.0 NOICE
25

CASE 500 Max. tower weight
COMBIN 100 1.200
CASE 520 TENSION: wind at
COMBIN 100 1.000
COMBIN 200 1.000
0 to X axis
CASE 540 COMPRES: wind at

COMBIN 100 1.200
COMBIN 200 1.000
0 to X axis

COMBIN 100 1.000
COMBIN 220 1.000
45 to X axis

COMBIN 100 1.200
COMBIN 220 1.000
45 to X axis

COMBIN 100 1.000
COMBIN 240 1.000
90 to X axis

COMBIN 100 1.200
COMBIN 240 1.000
90 to X axis

COMBIN 100 1.000
COMBIN 260 1.000
135 to X axis

COMBIN 100 1.200
COMBIN 260 1.000
135 to X axis

COMBIN 100 1.000
COMBIN 280 1.000
180 to X axis

COMBIN 100 1.200
COMBIN 280 1.000
180 to X axis

COMBIN 100 1.000
COMBIN 300 1.000
225 to X axis

COMBIN 100 1.200
COMBIN 300 1.000
225 to X axis

COMBIN 100 1.000
COMBIN 320 1.000
270 to X axis
26

COMBIN 100 1.200
COMBIN 320 1.000
270 to X axis

COMBIN 100 1.000
COMBIN 340 1.000
315 to X axis

COMBIN 100 1.200
COMBIN 340 1.000
315 to X axis
END
$ANCILLARIES
$ LINEAR LIBR P:MS_LIN
$
$ LADDER1 XB 00.0 YB 00.0 ZB 00.0 XT 00.0 YT 00.0 ZT 43.0 LIB LADDER ANG 0
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
LARGE
DISH1
DISH2
LIBR P:MS_ANC
XA 1.2 YA 0.0 ZA 41.00 LIB SH1PR-6 ANG 90
XA 1.2 YA 1.2 ZA 41.00 LIB SH1PR-6 ANG 30
FACE
SCREEN6 FACE 1234
ZA 00.0
MASS
00 CN 0.0
$ AMASS ? ATTACH ...

$ AMASS ? ATTACH ...
AREA 0.0
FLAT
$END
END
Ket :
ANGN
CODE
ICE
ALTOP
PSF-V
PSF-M
VB
OVERLAP
ANG
AMASS
TMASS
: sudut arah utara (azimuth utara) tower ke sb X axis berlawanan arah jarum
jam. Satuan : degree.
: peraturan yang digunakan, EIA222 = peraturan EIA/TIA-222-F
: beban es / salju, di Indonesia = 0
: altitude, ketinggian top tower dari muka tanah.
: factor keamanan parsial untuk kecepatan angin dan ketebalan es.
: factor keamanan parsial untuk kuat rencana.
: Kecepatan angin, dalam m/s. Untuk design, Telkomsel menggunakan
kecepatan angin 120 km/hour (fastest mile). Untuk review existing tower
kecepatan angin yang digunakan untuk analisis tergantung pada jarak tower
dari tepi laut/pantai, <5km = 120 km/hour (fastest mile), >5km = 100
km/hour (fastest miles).
: 0 jika overlap antara bracing dan leg members diabaikan. 1 jika selain itu.
: sudut yang dibentuk antara arah muka antenna dengan arah utara tower,
dihitung searah jarum jam.
: additional massa, berat tambahan (berat mounting) dari beban utama
antenna (kg).
: total massa, beban mounting + antenna (kg).
27
ANGN (azimuth utara tower) dan ANG

(sudut yang dibentuk antara arah
muka antenna dengan arah utara
tower)
-
ANGN : sudut yang dibentuk

oleh sb X axis dengan arah
utara tower (N), berlawanan
arah jarum jam
ANG : sudut yang dibentuk
antara arah muka antenna
dengan arah utara tower. 0
degree dihitung dari arah
Utara tower (N), searah
jarum jam.
LINEAR ANCILLARY
Linear ancillary berbentuk beban garis dengan menghitung luasannya per meter panjang. Nantinya
akan dimasukkan kedalam bentuk lin library file. Beban-beban yang termasuk kedalam kategori
Linear ancillary antara lain : tangga, jalur kabel dan kabel antenna.
Contoh perhitungan untuk beban tangga (ladder) + jalur kabel (cable tray) :
Ladder and Tray (Ladtray 50 cm)

Front :
Main Member L50x50x5
RB 16
Step Ladder
Step Feeder
Cage Ver.
RB 016mm
FB 50x5
FB 38x4
Cage Hor.
FB 38x4
2pcs * lm * 0.05m
3 33pcs * 0.016m * 0.4m*0.6
2pcs * 0.05m * 0.4m
(lpcs*lm*0.038m) + (2pcs*lm*0.004m)
(lpcs*0.038m*0.6m )*0.6
100 m2
m2
0 040 m2
0 046 rn2
0 014 m2
0 212 m2
0
0 013
.
Af =
Side :
Cage Ver.
Cage Hor.
FB 38x4
FB 38x4
0 200
m2
0 080
m2
4pcs * lm * 0.05m
(2pcs* lm*0.038m) + (lpcs*lm*0.004m)
( 2pcs*0.038m*0.3m )*0.6 + (2pcs*0.038m*0.35m =
As
0 040
mJ
0 320 m2
,
Weiqth :
Step Ladder
Step Feeder
Cage Ver.
RB 019mm
FB 50x5
FB 38x4
Cage Hor.
FB 38x4
4pcs * 1m * 3.75kg/m
3 33pcs*0.4m*2.23kg/m
2pcs*0.5m* 1.96kg/m
3pcs*lm*1.19kg/m
2pcs* (0.09+0.35+0.47)m* 1.19kg/m
.
W =
15,000
2 973
1 960
3 57
.
kg
kg
kg
kg
166 kg
25.669 kg
28
Contoh perhitungan untuk jalur kabel (cable tray) :

TRAY (width 40 cm)
Front:

Step Feeder FB38x4
= 2pcs * lm * 0.05m
= 2pcs * 0,038m * 0.3m
0.100 m1
Af =
0.123 m'
0.023 rn2
Side:
= lpcs * lm * 0.05m
5tep Feeder
= 2pcs * 0.004m * 0.038m
FB 38x4
As
0
0
050 m2
0003 m1
0.050 mJ
Weigth:
= 2pcs*lm*3.75kg/m
Step Feeder
= 2pcs*0.38m*1.19kg/m
FB 38x4
W =
*
500 kg
904 kg
8.404 kg
380 (FB.38x4)
1
i
*00
-
Contoh perhitungan untuk kabel / feeder :
1 ON LADTRAY
.
El. 0.00 - 38.00 (EXISTING)
Front :
Cable 7/8"
26.16 mm x
75
1000 mm =
Cable 11/4"
39.37 mm x
35
1000 mm =
196,200
mm
137,795
;
mm
'
.
333,995
Af =
"
0.334
mm
m2/m,
Side :
Cable 11/4"
39.37 mm x
1000 mm =
As
196,850
0
197
mm
m/m"
Weiqth :
Cable 7/8"
Cable 11/4"
Linear Library : lin

name
'
491 kg/m *12 pes

938 kq/m *6 pi
coeff
mass
kg/m
892 kg
56
.
af
m2/m
asf
m2/m
aice
shape
LADTRAY50
FLAT
25.669
0.212
0.320
TRAY-40CM
FLAT
8.404
0.123
0.050
GROUP
11.520
0.334
0.197
FEED-[SITE ID]
name :
coeff :
mass :
af
:
as
:
aice :
shape :
nama dari propertis beban yang akan dipanggil ke library.

nama dari drag curves yang digunakan, terkait dengan drag coefficients.
berat material per meter (kg/m)
luasan material yang terkena angin dari depan, 0 degree dari arah utara (m2/m)
luasan material yang terkena angin dari samping, 90 degree dari arah utara (m2/m)
beban es = 0, di Indonesia diabaikan (m2/m)
faktor bentuk = 1 untuk flat , 0 = silender.
29
LARGE ANCILLARY
Format penulisannya adalah sbb :
LARGE LIB libr
name XA xa YA ya ZA za LIB lname ...
[FACT fact] [SHADE shade] ANG ang ...
[{AMASS|TMASS}] [ATTACH nlist]
...
Dimana :
LARGE
Keyword.
LIB
Keyword.
libr
Name of library containing large ancillaries. It is assumed that the library is located in
the data folder unless the name is prefixed with "P:" or "L:". "P:" indicates that the
library is in the program folder and "L:" indicates that it is in the library folder.
name
Identifier for the ancillary 1-16 characters, not recognizable as a number.
XA
Keyword.
xa
YA
X coordinate of the ancillary, in m or ft.

Keyword.
ya
Y coordinate of the ancillary, in m or ft.
ZA
Keyword.
za
Z coordinate of reference level of the ancillary relative to the base of the tower, in m or
ft. If an antenna, the reference level is usually the center of radiation.
LIB
Keyword.
lname
FACT
Name of ancillary in library 1-16 characters.

Keyword.
fact
Factor by which the library dimensions and areas of the ancillary are multiplied. If not
given, a value of 1.0 is used.
SHADE
Keyword.
shade
Coefficient used to factor exposed area of a large or linear ancillary.
ANG
ang
Keyword.
Bearing of the ancillary, the clockwise angle between north and the negative "x" axis of
the ancillary.
AMASS
Keyword.
TMASS
Keyword.
mass
Mass, in kg or lb, with the following meanings depending on which keyword it follows:
AMASS Additional mass, to be added to the library mass.
TMASS Total mass, to be used instead of the mass in the library.
ATTACH
Keyword.
nlist
List of nodes to which the ancillary is attached. If attachment data is omitted, the
program will allocate the forces from the ancillary to leg nodes closest to the level of the
ancillary. The forces of the ancillary will be transferred into the tower by a statically
equivalent set of forces on the listed nodes.
30
5. OUTPUT
running
select Tower > Build/Load/Analyse
H
lal xi
EHSTifCJ
rta
'
vi
Ti;ivmi
lis-- tJ|
,
Kirln Owd--
.+
LOd T4W
HurtUM
An
yi!
PhilAi
F:<p-xli
3kn
V-wiv
Wrv**i
rJ5lJ
htalp
l=Lsl
+*
w Ant|iia
Hi = r
:-itr
"
Jot-:
Sh s-c
Long
-
ill
ronuabincT c-tn-rk/f
ati
FDUHaUPRKAIMM
EtflSfllHfc
n-pubi i; ?. Ivng-tti;
sst rrTwbe-r i 210*. length
CAJSE 100
CAifE 200
3CNBR WBIVSH.7 OtfllY
CASE
210
CAJE 220
FACE
BIHL"
15
FACE
WXN>
SO
>
CASE 230
ej
CASE
240
FACE inuti 135

FACE NIHP 190
CASE
250
FACE *ZNI zza
CASE
ZbO
FACE NOTO Z7D
AE
270
FACE UIU%
CMC
400
E'L
CAM
CAKE
CAKE
110
130
DL
DL
130
DL
.f-
CAflH
410
DL
CAJE
450
E>L
CAV5E
CASE
CAKE
CASE
tAE
FACE
315
WtHP
0,
KHP
HTH&
15,
CGHEttE
OTHPP.
90, KMPfc
iCNF
ClNP
WIH>
160 DL
170 DL
UIW>
CONECCHF
UXM>
600
DL
610
DL
HTJJfr 0, 1EM0IO
WIH& *3, FEN3I
SO
E>!>
HI UN
9D,
CUE
620 E-L
10 DL
CASE 50 DL
.f-
WINf
13S, TCH-T
CA=*E
IIW>
CASE
tbO
DL
CASE
670
DL
CASE
aco
E>li
KHSI
ISO.
TEH-T
2 ? TEH
1 D,
TEHi
4tLWt 315, "JEHi!
VIME 0
TO m/
~
Nihil*
flXHP
WINL-
4S, 70 m
90, 70 KH
135, TO K
uxwr
180i
TO k
wrwfr
SES,
to k
DL
f-
an Z7D|
DL
70 K
70 V.
o,
tnd
[70
315 r cdmp
a 10 DL
920 DL
CA3E 950 E>L
CA.SE 940 DL
CASE 950 DL
or 1
CASE
he
WIHfr
"
CAJ0E
133,
NIU& 1ED,
CASE 3 60
CASE 370
WIMLi
ot
Wlklfr
115,
c ni ng ) a I
rcpon
\4l4W\mit, Xtawl/ sw > u|Li J Jj
inj 195 pht i*
iJi.btal, .*J srdfs
Keluaran dari analisis MStower yg diperlukan adalah sebagai berikut :

1. members ratio < 1
select Member Check > EIA-222-F
urennmsmr
|-k
In
" .Vt
M.
.1
c
|u| (_: 1
h Ainl-A
H - jA"
j
x- ?<-*
ff
Rt' K. .
..
tLL .V-fJ .
SrrlS"BS2g
XL fehhspfl
Hi
.1 II r, .
I-iy "i
lis.
'
LT
;V
31
JLBl
Rvpoil on
? Al
P L-ig;
"
FaBctueai
'
P hk-i irort !:
Plan br*crm
W Hp t<*:ng
Y-t Cm::-BK
Lfrp:
Dlw<s
P Giyt
P f*4ir4&'-
No wid wriiak
mjl: Ji rife IV :-*
me raffs -HigtoiUta
-OR - -
One a d leitaattfri
pcl en .
B"j#i a A. *e-:lwtd
IP AlnflemfcaH
i
Died Tt!
~~
P
hSJitJi
dtd:la Ji"jti
WLtatalBSWSLEIA-EZZI
BS JjIicm ledwhofi. jhgfc tcW
Twit*)*:
ITS-
CwJe ovtvdnrH i-adc":
Drartn.cpi:- iw*nd
UnWL iK'tiP
IK 443 Tm\ tittle* Ik*gli Imfl I
i>:
C-tih |
ti-mr
Pilih kombinasi loading yang akan di run, pilih kombinasi dengan loading angin basic (
basic wind speed 100 km/h atau 120 km/h). kemudian, select OK.
u !l
Nn
Th*
s*I Pi
IA
FiirF v.nn TI5
DL 4-SvIND Q LLHFlitV-JN
DL*W1ND4S OCIWTO55IDH
DL -NvmL"fl.uarfWiiSiOk
DL + W1ND13& COMPRESSION
DL*WND1ED CDWM3Sim
C"L
iHfiS COHPHHSWi
DL W1NCiTfi DwPflldN
DLrMflHD3l CO Li PR ESS IH
[.L
irj[.n 1EWSICH
DL + WIND 15. rEHBN
pl
vinbsq.thbbn
DL fc-wlrJD IB TENSION
P|*4,"
L"L r "WIND iSL\ TENSION

[L -vmD 3K TENQlDM
Drtkunvc:
DL*\MlND iltJ TEN3IDH
MauiEn
ri
LzJ
ni . winTi 1*1 tSiu
Um 4io na 4 44.1 jm 4 in eiiitifl
hYtl
U*Lrt
2. support reaction tower

select Member Check > Reactions..
hk-
w.
5*1 Ml ii*
jZA
t.
t>5 KJz
hT
' .
>'+..
1 :n..
QSCEr- Wc ?
|H
n f t , ,n .
JL
i-dirvi-stri"!!
Pilih kombinasi loading yang akan di run, pilih kombinasi dengan loading angin basic (
basic wind speed 100 km/h atau 120 km/h). kemudian, select OK.
ESE
r ~
ijx]
Tte
HA
F ,kl~f Sju'l f j r 1 T1 e.
K *wTHD a nOMPFt55!DW
.
6L+W1B
DL +W1C
(M. *WHD
|H. +> HD
PC + WHO
4?- CfiUPflESfiflN
90 C0UmESUN
IS. COMPRESSION
IflJL COMPRESSION
COMPRESSION
cc 41 vie 2*1 MMFfiESSlflN
IlLrWMQ
DL+WHQ
DL +VW1
Pt+WIB
3li UOwFflEi"ilflN
0 TBtaON
.
f
t
TENSION
TENSION
K -VWj lii ItMSHM
OL t who 1hJ ift-ri-itin
DL +WH) Efo IfuSM*
CM. +VHO Z7D. IFH.IOH
+\
JI5.11
.
Ftrn
r4
Pi if#.
kfrtii
Ltrt
UnliU
32
3. ancillary rotations (twist : puntiran, putaran ancillary terhadap sumbu vertikal Z, sway :
goyangan, putaran ancillary terhadap sumbu horizontal X dan Y). syarat twist & sway <
0.5
select Member Check > ancillary rotations
H Mqrnww-r -1 fth iHni iPRMAr
iw r>nqrn--n i
1
h k
vj
y.
i
tt|W| f L.
KatI-a
."hvl:
t: :
::= L L J 1 J.f
Dj-t?. .
AS .. ..
AirF -n m
V- M.W--1
A=:ErtTLd7i
if Ti iiir
theta: 300 phi: 30
Fjesdt o-tf .
Ar: lcrr
Pilih kombinasi loading yang akan di run, pilih kombinasi dengan loading angin operasional
( operational wind speed : 70% x basic wind speed). kemudian, select OK.
j r
-,
it
U a]
_
dTll
C *
bttl
LA
[H.
&j> LA
EM CA
HV CA
e!4 CA
fcftJJ
LA
m Li
wo CA
>KD 31ft nOMPRES-slOfJ
*
.
wmdo
rettjjpj
w +WW0
H WHO
ft. +WfC
DL t W hli
.
CH-
135
19
1*5
2?a
1EN5QN
liHvWH
It HiBM
itwiuN
WNO m liHSijH
IN. +WKJ D 70 KMfH QraWSI

.
a;o CA
H +WM? ** TOFJ4+! OPERAS

k WHD Mi TuTUH DFCftii
Ol +WH0 IS TflrtMrttOfiEFfc
m CA
FJl CA
CH-
WHj lift JO
AOPfRfi
IN.
VICES FUHH
OPfRi
Biff CA
CA
CA
era CA
DL ,llC 45 TENSION
(M. +VNO TEuaiOH
fiia CA
is +WW S7TW. 7B KHffl OTEfl*

*WHD 315 7QH3M/HflPTEfti
trL
CWatjiyft |
-
ItmI
L"!"
UapLrt. I
4. Node displacement tower (perpindahan titik2 paling atas dari struktur tower) < H/200,
dimana H = tinggi tower dari baseplate.
Select Report > Imput/Analysis
nB
-rarnrsT:HBEramEHBUl
P"
Ytew
Tr*r
ftlarbw Check
Hrudtir?
ss wi iHnl
I o> e>l +1
AnflJ-nto
K*pO If T-f
V?V K>tt HHo
|*!*i
lc.iTOMtil5l -1 ! 1
i
Pada tab Structure data select None
StxKhmm Drta | LMdnj J R-kuRe iljfc
[r.iru |
r NadelaUe
IT" Merto Ijtfc-
mm
r MMIIlM
F QwrupisHe
~"
fij | | Mit |
an
Pada tab Loading/Results hanya dicentang kotak Displacements, select OK
33
Lvi-
-,i-.j-.a. ' y*.
r Luring i*+f
P? DitfiJKIfMrts
F
(mn
r On
"
rvw-l
Ewstflpfl
C
rawi
Hwctam
t EWflCiivil Iflflhft
"
| Nra 1
:QK
firiil
HHfl
Pilih kombinasi loading yang akan di run, pilih kombinasi dengan loading angin operasional
( operational wind speed : 70% x basic wind speed). kemudian, select OK.
!f-., f]
I I
mim i-nii CE5MT

TW"
JJjsi
Tilhi
_
dTri
bCij
71%. rnMF-F:E-!UGM
tH
Ck.. *WftD D TEHSJQP4
.
la
filCi CA
In. r"ftic 45 TEm&iDn
LA
Dl+WUCSC, tension
5TI Ci
6W CA
DLtWttB&Si IfHildM
biJj CA
674 I" i
Ml) c i
DL +W1MQ 270 fffNSUN

(h_ +WH0 115 ItuClON
CM. +WWD 0. in KH.-H llFTRi'l
011 CA
fitt CA
DL+WW**,mFJ*H OPERAS
fC *WMD M" TOrkOPERA*
BjCl CA
m ca
DL-WKliaa
(h. - who imi.
W +W1HD za
is +WH3 271?.
WJ C A
are ca
-1
ril
ol +who 135. ifhskjh

Pt+WVfDlffcHNSNH
Hi A
FFJl Ci
?0KM/H flPEFH
#o kv
ot Rt
?fl fcWrti OPE Ri
713 PWffl QPf fa
jh TtiKhHflPiM
Pi**'
CoHtilri,CiW |
klWl
U95 L(j.
Input kan dengan node-node paling atas tower / top tower. Select OK
Untuk melihat hasil running (Output), select File > List/Edit File
H 1;rn".# r -1 FTH IMTil IPRMATIW rXRTIWI
1
l "1
V JKJ
M.
.1
"4LI __! 'J -_ .
jjj"j... -.
1
i
'
.*
Y*t
[H_
s
.
>
V/.
5Cs*C
Sl A* ..
v%> : n i> a. .
: -ax? .
"
"
"
-
X?
i p h |i. .
1 -t-rrH."..
Y "A fe ,
Vt
T
j
il
< il
I
_
li
-
: f J-WJU-T-J-VJI-", LrtlLi
net
r<l
Select, TD : untuk melihat Tower Data Geometry Tower (TD file) yang sudah di input.
TWR : untuk melihat Tower Data ancillary loading / pembebanan (TWR file) yang sudah
di input.
Report : untuk melihat output dari Node displacement / perpindahan titik struktur tower.
Summary : untuk melihat output dari ratio members, support reaction tower, dan
ancillary rotations.
34
21 a
rs
Cjrcml
Othwfl*
-
35
6. CONTOH KASUS REVIEW TOWER EXISTING

A. Contoh 1, Tower 4 Legs ketinggian 42 M (SST 42M 4 Leg)
Data2
-
survey yang diperlukan :

Azimuth utara tower
tower outline (detail tower lengkap dengan semua dimensi struktur dan jarak2)
type antenna dan azimuth antenna, elevasi antenna, type feeder/ukuran diameter kabel
antenna,
- appurtenance / pelengkap ( seperti detail dimensi Ladder/tangga, cable tray).
- detail angkur dan baseplate (diameter angkur, jarak antar angkur, stiffner, dimensi
baseplate PxLxt .
lihat data survey pada lampiran 6A. (site BKS173-PDUNGUPRMAIMW-SST 42M)

langkah kerja analisis :
A1. tower data file (TD)
TITL2 SITE
: BKS173-PDUNGUPRMAIMW-SST 42M
UNITS 1
$ 1=metric, 4=US
PROFILE
FACES 4
WBASE 3.980
RLBASE 0.000
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
1 HT 1.000 TW 1.300
M LEG 707 BR1 505 H1 0
PL2A PB1 505 PB2 505 PB3 0 PB4 0 TOP
1 HT 1.000
K LEG 707 BR1 505 H1 0
PL2A PB1 505 PB2 505 PB3 0 PB4 0 TOP
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
2 HT 1.000
M LEG 707 BR1 505 H1
PL2A PB1 505 PB2 505
2 HT 1.000
K LEG 707 BR1 505 H1
PL2A PB1 505 PB2 505
0
PB3 0 PB4 0 TOP
0
PB3 0 PB4 0 TOP
PANEL 3 HT 2.000
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
4 HT 1.000 TW 1.300
M LEG 707 BR1 505 H1
PL2A PB1 505 PB2 505
4 HT 1.000
K LEG 707 BR1 505 H1
PL2A PB1 404 PB2 404
0
PB3 0 PB4 0 TOP
0
PB3 0 PB4 0 TOP
PANEL 5 HT 2.000
PANEL 6 HT 2.000
PANEL 7 HT 2.000
PANEL 8 HT 0.962
FACE M LEG 707 BR1 505 H1 0
PANEL 8 HT 1.038
36
FACE K LEG 808 BR1 505 H1 0

PANEL 9 HT 2.000
PANEL 10 HT 3.000
PANEL 11 HT 3.000
PANEL 12 HT 3.000
PANEL 13 HT 3.000
PANEL 14 HT 3.000
PANEL 15 HT 3.000
PANEL
FACE
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
16 HT 1.455
M LEG 909 BR1 606 H1 0
16 HT 1.545
K LEG 1010 BR1 606 H1 0
PL2A PB1 505 PB2 707 PB3 0 PB4 0 TOP
PANEL 17 HT 3.000
END
SECTIONS
1010
909
808
707
606
505
404
EA100X100X10
EA90X90X9
EA80X80X8
EA70X70X7
EA60X60X6
EA50X50X5
EA40X40X4
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
245
245
245
245
245
245
245
END
$ CONSTRUCTION BY : PT CITRAMAS JAYA TEKNIK MANDIRI
END
A2. tower loading file (TWR)

PARAMETERS
ANGN
CODE
ICE
PSF-V
PSF-M
VB
OVERLAP
90
EIA222
RO 0.0
1.00
1.00
27.78
1
RW 0.0
$ WIND 100KPH
END
LOADS
CASE 100
TOWER WEIGHT ONLY

DL
37
CASE 200 FACE WIND 0

WL ANGLE 0 NOICE
WL ANGLE 45 NOICE
WL ANGLE 90 NOICE
WL ANGLE 135 NOICE
WL ANGLE 180 NOICE
WL ANGLE 225 NOICE
WL ANGLE 270 NOICE
WL ANGLE 315 NOICE
CASE 400 DL + WIND 0, COMPRESSION
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 200 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 210 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 220 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 230 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 240 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 250 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 260 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 270 1.0
CASE 600 DL + WIND 0, TENSION
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 200 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 210 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 220 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 230 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 240 1.0
38

COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 250 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 260 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 270 1.0
CASE 800 DL + WIND 0, 70 KM/H OPERASIONAL REQ.
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 200 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 210 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 220 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 230 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 240 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 250 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 260 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 270 0.49
END
ANCILLARIES
LINEAR
$ feeder
LADTRAY
FACT 1
FEEDER1
FACT 1
FEEDER2
180 FACT
COAX_1
1
LIB P:LIN_NEW
for GSM/sectoral antenna
XB 0.00 YB 0.00 ZB 0.00 XT
XB
0.00 YB
0.00 ZB 0.00 XT
0.00 YT
0.00 YT
0.00 ZT 41.00 LIB LADTRAY50
ANG 0
0.00 ZT 34.00 LIB FEED-BKS173 ANG 180
XB 0.00 YB 0.00 ZB 34.00 XT 0.00 YT 0.00 ZT 38.00 LIB FEED2-BKS173 ANG

1
XB 0.00 YB 0.00 ZB 0.00 XT 0.00 YT 0.00 ZT 30.00 LIB CABLE_MW ANG 180 FACT
LARGE
LIBR P:ANC_NEW
$ EXISTING ANTENNA
$ SHIELDED ANTENNA
1-MW0.3 XA 1.00 YA -1.00 ZA 30.00
LIB SH1PR-1 ANG 140
AMASS 30
$ SECTORAL ANTENNA
1-K741989 XA 0.85 YA 0.85 ZA 34.00 LIB K741989 ANG 45 AMASS 30
2-K741989 XA 0.85 YA -0.85 ZA 34.00 LIB K741989 ANG 140 AMASS 30
3-K741989 XA -0.85 YA -0.85 ZA 34.00 LIB K741989 ANG 270 AMASS 30
4-K739666 XA 0.80 YA 0.80 ZA 38.00 LIB K739666 ANG 45 AMASS 30
$ REST PLATFORM
PF1 XA 0 YA 0 ZA 16.56 LIB PLATF4 ANG 90 AMASS 25
END
39
END
$ LIBRARY
$ K739666 KATH2G
$GSM
$ K741989 KATH3G
1.302 $UMTS
$ SH1PR-1
$ SH1PR-2
$ SH1PR-4
$
$
$
$
2.58
22
SHIELDED
SHIELDED
SHIELDED
1.302
0.3
0.6
1.2
0.67596
7.5
0.29928
0.20181
10.4 0.097
18.5 0.318
77
1.170
0.097
0.159
0.585
2.52
0.08984
2.72
.96
5.13
0 0 0 1 1 1 14 .116 .262 2.58
2.52
0
0
0
0 0 0 1 1 1 14 .069 .155
-.035
-.035
.013
-.035 1
-.035 1
-.013 1
LADTRAY50 FLAT 25.669 0.212 0.320 0 1

CABLE_MW CABLE 0.223 0.016 0.016 0.03 0
FEED_ORGL GROUP 5.628 0.118 0.197 0 0 $ FEEDER 1 GROUP 6 x 1 1/4"
PLATF4
UNITY
1
100
1.0
1.0
0
0
0
0
1 1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
502
$ FEED-BKS173 GROUP 8.574 0.229 0.197 0 0 $FOR El. 0 - 34.00 (EXISTING)

$ FEED2-BKS173 GROUP 2.946 0.078 0.131 0 0 $FOR El. 34.00 - 38.00 (EXISTING)
$ FEED3-BKS173 GROUP 2.946 0.105 0.000 0 0 $FOR El. 0 - 36.00 (PROPOSE)
$ KATH2G FACT
$ $ ang afact
$
0 1.0
$ 90 1.0
$ 180 1.0
$ 270 1.0
$ END
1.0
$
Cfx
Cfy
Cfz Cmx Cmy Cmz
0.621
0.0
0
0
0
0
0.0
0.835
0
0
0
0
-1.374
0.0
0
0
0
0
0.0
-0.835
0
0
0
0
$ KATH3G FACT
$ $ ang afact
$
0 1.0
$ 90 1.0
$ 180 1.0
$ 270 1.0
$ END
1.0
$
Cfx
Cfy
Cfz Cmx Cmy Cmz
0.575
0.0
0
0
0
0
0.0
1.093
0
0
0
0
-1.372
0.0
0
0
0
0
0.0
-1.093
0
0
0
0
$ GROUP FACT 1.0

$
$
$
$
$
$ang
0.
90.
180.
270.
afact
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
Cfx
1.50
0.00
-1.50
0.00
Cfy
0.00
1.50
0.00
-1.50
Cfx
2.00
0.00
-2.00
0.00
Cfy
0.00
2.00
0.00
-2.00
Cfx
1.20
0.00
-1.20
Cfy
0.00
1.20
0.00
$ END
$ FLAT FACT 1.0

$
$
$
$
$
$ang
0.
90.
180.
270.
afact
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
$ END
$ CABLE FACT 1.0
$
$
$
$
$ang
0.
90.
180.
afact
1.00
1.00
1.00
A.3 Output (members ratio, support reaction, ancillary rotation (twist & sway), node
displacement.
A.4 contoh reporting : lampiran 6A.4
40
B. Contoh 2, Tower 4 Legs ketinggian 72 M (SST 72M 4 Leg)

Data2
-

Azimuth utara tower
antenna,
baseplate PxLxt .
lihat data survey pada lampiran 6B. (site IND014-PEKANDANGANMW-SST 72M)

B.1 Tower Data File (TD file) ; geometry struktur
TITL2 SITE
: IND014-PEKANDANGANMW-SST 72M
UNITS 1
$ 1=metric, 4=US
COMPONENT
P18 PEKANDANGANMW.UDP
END
PROFILE
FACES 4
WBASE 6.720
RLBASE 0.000
PANEL 1 HT 1.250 TW 1.350
FACE X LEG 808 BR1 606 H1 0
PLAN PL1A PB1 606 PB2 505 PB3 505 TOP
PANEL 2 HT 1.250
PANEL 3 HT 1.250
PANEL 4 HT 1.250
PANEL 5 HT 1.250
PANEL 6 HT 1.250
PANEL 7 HT 1.250
PANEL 8 HT 1.250
PLAN PL2A PB1 606 PB2 505 PB3 505 PB4 0 BTM
PANEL 9 HT 2.000 TW 1.350
PANEL 10 HT 2.000
41
PANEL 11 HT 2.000
PANEL 12 HT 2.500
PANEL 13 HT 2.500
PANEL 14 HT 3.000
FACE K1 LEG 909 BR1 606 H1 0 R1 505 R2 505
PANEL 15 HT 3.000
FACE K1 LEG 1010 BR1 756 H1 0 R1 505 R2 505
PANEL 16 HT 3.000
FACE K1 LEG 1010 BR1 756 H1 0 R1 505 R2 505
PANEL 17 HT 4.000
FACE K2A LEG 1010 BR1 756 H1 0 R1 505 R2 505 R3 505 R4 505
PANEL 18 HT 4.000
FACE @P18
$ FACE K2A LEG 1010 BR1 808 H1 0 R1 505 R2 505 R3 505 R4 505
PANEL 19 HT 4.000
FACE K2A LEG 1212 BR1 808 H1 0 R1 505 R2 505 R3 505 R4 505
PANEL 20 HT 5.000
FACE @P20
$ FACE KM NTR 0 ND 3 LEG 1212 BR1 909 H1 0 R1 505 R2 505 R3 505 R4 505 R5 505 R6 505
PANEL 21 HT 5.000
FACE @P21
PANEL 22 HT 5.000
FACE @P22
$ PLAN PL3V PB1 606 PB2 606 PB3 505 PB4 505 PB5 606 PB6 606 PB7 606 PB8 606 TOP
PANEL 23 HT 5.000
FACE @P23
PANEL 24 HT 5.000
FACE @P24
PANEL 25 HT 5.000
FACE @P25
END
SECTIONS
42

1515
1212
1010
909
808
756
707
606
505
404
EA150X150X15
EA120X120X12
EA100X100X10
EA90X90X9
EA80X80X8
EA75X75X6
EA70X70X7
EA60X60X6
EA50X50X5
EA40X40X4
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
245
245
245
245
245
245
245
245
245
245
END
$ CONSTRUCTION BY : PT BUKAKA TEKNIK UTAMA
END
B.2 Tower Loading (TWR file)

PARAMETERS
ANGN
CODE
ICE
PSF-V
PSF-M
VB
OVERLAP
275
EIA222
RO 0.0
1.00
1.00
27.78
1
RW 0.0
$ WIND 100KPH
END
LOADS
CASE 100
TOWER WEIGHT ONLY

DL

WL ANGLE 0 NOICE
WL ANGLE 45 NOICE
WL ANGLE 90 NOICE
WL ANGLE 135 NOICE
WL ANGLE 180 NOICE
WL ANGLE 225 NOICE
WL ANGLE 270 NOICE
WL ANGLE 315 NOICE
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 200 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 210 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 220 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 230 1.0
43

COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 240 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 250 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 260 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 270 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 200 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 210 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 220 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 230 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 240 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 250 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 260 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 270 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 200 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 210 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 220 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 230 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 240 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 250 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.20
COMBIN 260 0.49
44
COMBIN 100 1.20

COMBIN 270 0.49
END
ANCILLARIES
LINEAR
$ feeder
LADTRAY
FEEDER1
1
FEEDER2
FACT
COAX_1
COAX_2
LIB P:LIN_NEW
for GSM/sectoral antenna
XB 0.00 YB 0.00 ZB 0.00 XT
XB 0.00 YB 0.00 ZB 0.00 XT
0.00 YT
0.00 YT
0.00 ZT 71.00 LIB LADTRAY40 ANG 95 FACT 1

0.00 ZT 40.00 LIB FEED-IND014 ANG 275 FACT
XB 0.00 YB 0.00 ZB 40.00 XT 0.00 YT 0.00 ZT 70.75 LIB FEED2-IND014 ANG 275
1
XB 0.00 YB 0.00 ZB 0.00 XT 0.00 YT 0.00 ZT 31.50 LIB CABLE_MW ANG 275 FACT 1
XB 0.00 YB 0.00 ZB 0.00 XT 0.00 YT 0.00 ZT 44.00 LIB CABLE_MW ANG 275 FACT 1
TRAY2 XB 0.00 YB 0.00 ZB 0.00 XT 0.00 YT 0.00 ZT 42.00 LIB TRAY-40CM ANG 95 FACT 1
FEEDER3 XB 0.00 YB 0.00 ZB 0.00 XT 0.00 YT 0.00 ZT 42.00 LIB FEED3-IND014 ANG 275
FACT 1
LARGE
LIBR P:ANC_NEW
$ EXISTING ANTENNA
$ SHIELDED ANTENNA
1-MW0.6 XA -2.30 YA -2.30 ZA 31.50 LIB SH1PR-2 ANG 10 AMASS 90
2-MW0.6 XA 1.70 YA 1.70 ZA 44.00 LIB SH1PR-2 ANG 220 AMASS 90
$ SECTORAL ANTENNA
1-TDJ809017D XA -1.85 YA 1.85 ZA 40.00 LIB TDJ-809017D ANG 120 AMASS 90
2-TDJ809017D XA -1.85 YA -1.85 ZA 40.00 LIB TDJ-809017D ANG 30 AMASS 90
3-TDJ809017D XA 1.85 YA 1.85 ZA 40.00 LIB TDJ-809017D ANG 230 AMASS 90
4-K741989 XA -1.80 YA 1.80 ZA 42.00 LIB K741989 ANG 210 AMASS 90
7-CELLITE XA -1.00 YA 0.90 ZA 70.75 LIB AP909014 ANG 160 AMASS 90
8-CELLITE XA -0.80 YA 1.00 ZA 70.75 LIB AP909014 ANG 160 AMASS 90
9-CELLITE XA -0.90 YA -0.80 ZA 70.75 LIB AP909014 ANG 30 AMASS 90
10-CELLITE XA -0.80 YA -1.00 ZA 70.75 LIB AP909014 ANG 30 AMASS 90
11-CELLITE XA 1.00 YA -0.80 ZA 70.75 LIB AP909014 ANG 280 AMASS 90
12-CELLITE XA 0.80 YA -1.00 ZA 70.75 LIB AP909014 ANG 280 AMASS 90
$ REST PLATFORM
END
END
$ LIBRARY
$ K739666 KATH2G 2.58 22 0.67596 0.29928 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 14 0.116 0.262 2.58 $ : K739666
type kathrein 2580x262x116
$ K741989 K-741989 1.302 7.5 0.20181 0.089838 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 14 0.069 0.155 1.302
$ :
K741989 type kathrein 1302x155x69
$ TDJ-809017D KATH2G 2.43 18 0.6804 0.20655 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 14 0.085 0.28 2.43 $ : Tongyu
TDJ-809017D-90PT0 2430x280x85
$ AP909014 KATHDCS 1.977 10.9 0.523905 0.25701 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 14 0.13 0.265 1.977 $ : RFS
Cellite
$ SH1PR-1
$ SH1PR-2
$ SH1PR-4
$
$
$
$
$
SHIELDED
SHIELDED
SHIELDED
0.3
0.6
1.2
10.4 0.097
18.5 0.318
77
1.170
0.097
0.159
0.585
2.72
.96
5.13
0
0
0
-.035
-.035
.013
-.035 1
-.035 1
-.013 1
LADTRAY40 FLAT 23.653 0.192 0.316 0 1 $LADDER+TRAY TSEL 40cm

TRAY-40CM FLAT 8.404 0.123 0.050 0 1 $CABLE TRAY TSEL 40cm
CABLE_MW CABLE 0.223 0.016 0.016 0.03 0
FEED_ORGL GROUP 5.628 0.118 0.197 0 0 $ FEEDER 1 GROUP 6 x 1 1/4"
PLATF4
UNITY
1
100
1.0
1.0
0
0
0
0
1 1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
502
$
$
$
$
FEED-IND014 GROUP 8.574 0.229 0.197 0 0 $FOR El. 0 - 40.00 (EXISTING) on ladtray
FEED2-IND014 GROUP 2.946 0.078 0.131 0 0 $FOR El. 40.00 - 70.75 (EXISTING) on ladtray
FEED3-IND014 GROUP 2.946 0.078 0.131 0 0 $FOR El. 0.00 - 42.00 (EXISTING) on tray2
FEED4-IND014 GROUP 8.574 0.229 0.197 0 0 $FOR El. 0.00 - 42.00 (EXISTING+PROPOSE) on
tray2
$ FEED5-IND014 GROUP 5.628 0.118 0.197 0 0 $FOR El. 42.00 - 45.00 (EXISTING+PROPOSE) on
tray2
45
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
KATH2G FACT 1.0

$ ang afact Cfx Cfy Cfz Cmx Cmy Cmz
0 1.0 0.621 0.0 0 0 0 0
90 1.0 0.0 0.835 0 0 0 0
180 1.0 -1.374 0.0 0 0 0 0
270 1.0 0.0 -0.835 0 0 0 0
END
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
K-741989 FACT 1.0

0 1.0 1.593 0.0 0 0 0 0
90 1.0 0.0 1.093 0 0 0 0
180 1.0 -1.859 0.0 0 0 0 0
270 1.0 0.0 -1.093 0 0 0 0
END
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
KATHDCS FACT 1.0

0 1.0 0.576 0.0 0 0 0 0
90 1.0 0.0 1.089 0 0 0 0
180 1.0 -1.424 0.0 0 0 0 0
270 1.0 0.0 -1.089 0 0 0 0
END
$ GROUP FACT 1.0

$
$
$
$
$
$ang
0.
90.
180.
270.
afact
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
Cfx
1.50
0.00
-1.50
0.00
Cfy
0.00
1.50
0.00
-1.50
Cfx
2.00
0.00
-2.00
0.00
Cfy
0.00
2.00
0.00
-2.00
Cfx
1.20
0.00
-1.20
Cfy
0.00
1.20
0.00
$ END
$ FLAT FACT 1.0

$
$
$
$
$
$ang
0.
90.
180.
270.
afact
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
$ END
$ CABLE FACT 1.0
$
$
$
$
$ang
0.
90.
180.
afact
1.00
1.00
1.00
B.3 Output (members ratio, support reaction, ancillary rotation (twist & sway), node
displacement.
B.4 contoh reporting : lampiran 6B.4
C. Contoh 3, Tower 3 Legs ketinggian 72 M (SST 72M 3 Leg)
Data2
-

Azimuth utara tower
antenna,
baseplate PxLxt .
46
lihat data survey pada lampiran 6C. (site CMS021-CIKEMBULANMW-SST 72M)

C.1 Tower Data File (TD file) ; geometry struktur
TITL2 SITE
: CMS021-CIKEMBULANMW-SST 72M 3LEG
UNITS 1
$ 1=metric, 4=US
PROFILE
FACES 3
WBASE 5.700
RLBASE 0.000
PANEL 1 HT 2.000 TW 1.500
FACE VL LEG 90 BR1 45 H1 45
PANEL 2 HT 5.000 TW 1.500
PANEL 3 HT 5.000
PANEL 4 HT 5.000
PANEL 5 HT 5.000
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
PANEL
FACE
PLAN
6 HT 2.500
M LEG 140 BR1 60 H1 0
PT1 PB1 60 TOP
6 HT 2.500
K LEG 140 BR1 60 H1 0
PT2 PB1 45 PB2 45 TOP
PANEL 7 HT 5.000
PANEL 8 HT 5.000
PANEL 9 HT 5.000
PANEL 10 HT 5.000
PANEL 11 HT 5.000
PANEL 12 HT 5.000
PANEL 13 HT 5.000
PANEL 14 HT 5.000
PANEL 15 HT 5.000
END
47
SECTIONS
45
50
60
75
90
115
140
165
220
270
320
606
CHS42.7X3.2
FY 235
CHS48.6X3.2
FY 235
CHS60.5X3.2
FY 235
CHS76.3X3.2
FY 235
CHS89.1X3.6
FY 235
CHS114.3X3.2
FY 235
CHS139.8X4.5 FY 235
CHS165.2X6.5 FY 235
CHS216.3X6.8 FY 235
CHS267.4x6.8 FY 235
CHS318.5X6.0 FY 235
EA60X60X6
FY 245
END
END
C.2 Tower Loading (TWR file)

PARAMETERS
ANGN
275
CODE
EIA222
VB
33.33
OVERLAP 0
END
LOADS
CASE 100
TOWER WEIGHT ONLY

DL

WL ANGLE 0 NOICE
WL ANGLE 30 NOICE
WL ANGLE 60 NOICE
WL ANGLE 90 NOICE
WL ANGLE 120 NOICE
WL ANGLE 150 NOICE
WL ANGLE 180 NOICE
WL ANGLE 210 NOICE
WL ANGLE 240 NOICE
WL ANGLE 270 NOICE
WL ANGLE 300 NOICE
WL ANGLE 330 NOICE
$----------------------------------------CASE 500 DL + WIND 0, 120 KM/H BASIC WIND
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 200 1.0
48
CASE 510 DL + WIND 30, 120 KM/H BASIC WIND

COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 210 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 220 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 230 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 240 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 250 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 260 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 270 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 280 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 290 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 300 1.0
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 310 1.0
$------------------------------------------CASE 700 DL + WIND 0, 84 KM/H OPERASIONAL REQ.

COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 200 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 210 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 220 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 230 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 240 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 250 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 260 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.0
49
COMBIN 270 0.49

COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 280 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 290 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 300 0.49
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 310 0.49
END
ANCILLARIES
LINEAR
LIB P:LIN_RK.LIB
LADTRAY XB
FEEDER1 XB
FEEDER2 XB
LARGE
0.00 YB 0.00
0.00 YB 0.00
0.00 YB 0.00
ZB 0.00 XT 0.00 YT 0.00 ZT 71.00 LIB LADTRAY-40CM ANG 95

ZB 0.00 XT 0.00 YT 0.00 ZT 40.00 LIB STK400-CMS021 ANG 275
ZB 40.00 XT 0.00 YT 0.00 ZT 67.50 LIB STK400-CMS021 ANG 275
LIB P:ANC_RK.LIB
$ EXISTING ANTENNA
$ SHIELDED ANTENNA
1-MW0.6 XA -1.50 YA 0.00 ZA 56.50 LIB SH1PR-2 ANG 60
2-MW0.6 XA 0.80 YA 1.30 ZA 55.40 LIB SH1PR-2 ANG 250
AMASS 30
AMASS 30
$ SECTORAL ANTENNA
1-K741989 XA -2.00 YA -0.10 ZA 40.00 LIB K741989 ANG 60
2-K742352 XA -2.00 YA 0.10 ZA 40.00 LIB K742352 ANG 160
3-K742352 XA 0.90 YA 1.70 ZA 40.00 LIB K742352 ANG 170
4-K741989 XA 1.10 YA 1.70 ZA 40.00 LIB K741989 ANG 230
5-K741989 XA 1.10 YA -1.70 ZA 40.00 LIB K741989 ANG 320
6-K742352 XA 0.90 YA -1.70 ZA 40.00 LIB K742352 ANG 45
7-K739650 XA -1.05 YA 0.00 ZA 67.50 LIB K739650 ANG 10
8-K739650 XA 0.60 YA 0.90 ZA 67.50 LIB K739650 ANG 220
9-K739650 XA 0.60 YA -0.90 ZA 67.50 LIB K739650 ANG 350
$ REST PLATFORM
PF1 XA 0 YA 0
PF2 XA 0 YA 0
PF3 XA 0 YA 0
PF4 XA 0 YA 0
ZA
ZA
ZA
ZA
AMASS 30
AMASS 30
AMASS 30
AMASS 30
AMASS 30
AMASS 30
AMASS 30
AMASS 30
AMASS 30
7.60 LIB PLATF4 ANG 275 AMASS 25

END
END
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
ANCILLARY LIBRARY
name
type
SH1PR-1
SHIELDED
SH1PR-2
SHIELDED
SH1PR-4
SHIELDED
SH1PR-6
SHIELDED
SH1PR-8
SHIELDED
GSM1.9
CYL
GSM1.3
CYL
K742352
BOX
.071 .323 1.319
$ K741989
CYL
$ K739650
CYL
.120 0.255 2.58
Dim
mass
m
kg
0.3
10.4
0.6
18.5
1.2
77
1.8
127
2.4
203
1.902 9
1.302 10
1.319 16.5
af
asf
aice
m2
m2
m2
0.097
0.097
2.72
0.318
0.159
.96
1.170
0.585
5.13
2.620
1.31
11.6
4.66
2.33
19.6
0.2945 0.1311 0
0.20181 0.08984 0
0.42603 0.09364 0
zref
m
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
xcg
m
-.035
-.035
.013
-.213
-.371
0
0
0
1.302 10
2.5
10
0.20181 0.08984 0
0.65790 0.30960 0
$ name
type mass
af
$
kg/m
m2/m
$ LADTRAY-40CM
NONE 23.453 0.199
$ TRAY-40CM
NONE 8.404
0.123
$ STK400-CMS021 NONE 9.110 0.159 0.067
$ STK400-CMS021 NONE 1.320 0.041 0.038
xicg
m
-.035
-.035
-.013
-.213
-.371
0
0
0
0
fcx fcy fmz icon

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
30
30
1
30
30
1
30
as
aice shape
m2/m m2/m
0.221 0
1 $ LADDER+TRAY TSEL 40cm
0.050 0
1 $ CABLE TRAY TSEL 40cm
0 0 $FOR El. 0 - 40.00 (EXISTING) ON LADTRAY
0 0 $FOR El. 40.00 - 67.50 (EXISTING) ON LADTRAY
50
$ STK400-CMS021 NONE 5.760 0.064 0.095 0 0 $FOR El. 0 - 50 (PROPOSE) ON NEW TRAY
END
C.3 Output (members ratio, support reaction, ancillary rotation (twist & sway), node
displacement.
C.4 contoh reporting : lampiran 6C.4
51
52
53
54
55
56
57

Modul Mstower

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MODUL MSTOWER

2. MENU & TOOLBARS

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Save Copy As...

Perintah-perintah pada menu FILE

Creates a new job.

Closes the current job.

Saves the current job using the same file name.

Deletes job files, optionally keeping source files.

Change the printing options.

Prints the selected file.

Configuration of program capacity, section library, material library, colors, intermediate

Selects recently used job.

Perintah-perintah pada menu VIEW

Shows or hides the toolbars.

Shows or hides the status bar.

Redraws the current view.

Displace the view by the selected distance.

Copy view to Windows clipboard in EMF format.

Prints the view.

Specify whether ancillaries will be sorted by serial number or height.

Perintah-perintah pada menu TOWER

Make Tower Data File

Edit Tower Data File

User Defined Panels

< Process Tower Data File

Applies gust factoring to wind forces in tower members.

Runs all the previous items sequentially.

Perintah-perintah pada menu MEMBER CHECK

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Checks members to the rules of BS 8100 Part 3.

Checks member to the rules of BS 449.

Checks member to the rules of ASCE 10-90.

Checks member to the rules of EIA-222-F.

Reports tower reactions.

Perintah-perintah pada menu STRUCTURE

Draw members or input node coordinates.

Erase selected members.

Selects all members, including any that may not be visible.

Input attributes of the structure, such as restraints, section numbers, etc.

Move a node, move members, rotate members, stretch nodes.

Linear copy, polar copy, reflect members.

Sub-divide selected members into a number of equal parts.

Insert a new node in a member.

Insert new node(s) at intersection of selected members.

Sub-divide a member into a number of segments whose ends lie on an arc.

Create members with ends lying on arc or helix.

Renumber nodes and members (sort or compact).

Perintah-perintah pada menu ANALYSE

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Check structure and load data (normally automatic).

Perform linear analysis (first-order).

Perform non-linear analysis (second-order).

Perintah-perintah pada menu RESULTS

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Select Load Cases

Select load cases for display of loads or results.

Display structure in undisplaced position.

Display vibration mode shapes.

Show each currently displayed mode (natural or buckling) in alternate extreme

Perintah-perintah pada menu REPORTS

Create report on structure and current analysis results.

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