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INSTRUCTION MANUAL
MARINE RADAR
MR-570R
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device
may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must
accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
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SYSTEM COMPONENTS
MODEL NAME
DISPLAY UNIT
SCANNER UNIT
SX-2464
SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES
EX-2473 (5.7 inch LCD display unit)
Qty.
q NMEA connector (NS1007 7P)............................. 2
w Spare fuse (FGB 10 A) ........................................ 1
e Spare fuse (FGB 5 A: for over 24 V power supply ) ..... 1
r DC power cable (OPC-928).................................. 1
t NMEA connector cover......................................... 2
y Self-tapping screws (5 x 30) ................................. 4
u Spring washers (M5) ........................................... 4
i Flat washers (M5) ................................................ 4
o Mounting spacer ................................................... 4
!0 Mounting rubbers ................................................. 4
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IMPORTANT
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS
WORD
DEFINITION
manual contains important safety and operating instructions for the MR-570R.
RWARNING
RCAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
NOTE
CAUTION!
SART signal may not be detected and may
not be displayed on the screen depending
on the SEA, RAIN or IR settings.
Follow the following settings to detect the
SART signal on the screen.
1. Select the screen range between 6 NM
to 12 NM.
2. Set the [GAIN]* as high as possible.
3. Set the [SEA]* to minimum.
4. Set the [RAIN]* to minimum.
5. Turn the [IR]* OFF.
6. Turn the [ES]* OFF.
*See the [ADJ] menu on p. 6.
FOREWORD
Thank you for purchasing ICOMs MR-570R MARINE
RADAR.
The radar is designed especially for fishing boats. It
has powerful transmission power, a 5.7 inch LCD display and many other advanced features.
If you have any questions regarding the operation of
the radar, contact your nearest authorized Icom Inc.
dealer.
ii
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SYSTEM COMPONENTS...........................................i
SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES........................................i
IMPORTANT ............................................................. ii
PRECAUTIONS ........................................................ ii
FOREWORD ............................................................ ii
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS .......................................... ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................iii
1 CAUTION ............................................................. 1
DANGER! HIGH VOLTAGE .................................. 1
RADIATION HAZARD ........................................... 1
2 PANEL DESCRIPTION ................................... 2 5
Front panel ........................................................ 2
Screen ............................................................... 4
3 MENU .............................................................. 6 9
BRILL MENU ..................................................... 6
ADJ (Adjust menu) ............................................. 6
FUNCTION MENU ............................................. 7
EPA..................................................................... 8
INT. SETTING .................................................... 9
4 BASIC OPERATION .................................... 1013
Checking the installation ................................. 10
Turning power ON/OFF .................................... 10
Basic operation ................................................ 11
RAIN function ................................................... 12
SEA function..................................................... 12
OFF CENTER function..................................... 12
IR function ....................................................... 13
ECHO STRETCH function .............................. 13
ZOOM function ................................................ 13
TRAILS function .............................................. 14
Power save function ........................................ 14
Ship speed indication ...................................... 15
Position indication ........................................... 15
Way point indication ......................................... 15
Long pulse function .......................................... 15
Bearing setting ................................................ 15
5 DISTANCE AND DIRECTION
MEASUREMENTS ...................................... 16 18
Distance measurement ................................... 16
Bearing and Distance measurement ............... 17
Advanced measurement ................................. 18
6 ALARM FUNCTION ........................................... 17
Alarm zone setting ........................................... 19
Zone alarm setting ........................................... 19
7 EPA (Electronic Plotting Aid) .................... 20 22
EPA (Electronic Plotting Aid) ............................ 20
EPA menu setting ............................................ 20
EPA operation .................................................. 21
Correct the target ............................................ 21
Clear the target ................................................ 22
Plotting marks .................................................. 22
Course and speed vector ................................ 22
Plots ................................................................ 22
8 BASIC RADAR THEORY ............................ 23 25
Side-lobe echoes ............................................. 23
Indirect echoes ................................................ 23
Multiple echoes ............................................... 24
iii
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CAUTION
The MR-570R is supplemental aids to navigation and are not intended to be a substitute for
accurate and current nautical charts.
HIGH VOLTAGE
High voltages of up to 3,500 volts are used in this equipment. Although prudent measures for
safety have been adopted, sufficient care must be taken in the operation, maintenance and
adjustment of the equipment.
Electric shock of 1,000 volts or more may cause electrocution and death; even an electric
shock of only 100 volts may be fatal.
Also, it is safest to wear dry insulated rubber gloves. NEVER use both hands simultaneously;
keep one hand in your pocket.
RADIATION HAZARD
Radiation emitted from the scanner unit can be harmful, particularly to the eyes. To avoid harmful radiation, ensure the radar power is in the OFF position before beginning work on the scanner unit.
The maximum distances from the antenna at which radio frequency radiation levels of 100
W/m2 and 10 W/m2 as follows.
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PANEL DESCRIPTION
Front panel
Control panel
i
u
o
!0
!1
y
t
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
!8
r
MARINE RADAR
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PANEL DESCRIPTION
]/[
Move the cursor to the target, then turn the function ON.
The screen zooms around the middle of the cursor and
own ship.
This function is not available at 1/8, 3/4 and 32 NM or
above ranges.
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PANEL DESCRIPTION
Screen
!9
@0
@1
@7
2530T
NM
TM
(1)
@8
@9
@2
#0
@3
@4
#1
#2
@5
#3
NOTE:
DATA display area may differ depending on DATA DISP selection in
the FUNCTION menu.
@6
EBL/VRM1
S0672R
1.296NM
O:01
EBL/VRM2
S0162R
0.566NM
O:01
@7 HEADING INDICATOR
Shows the heading bearing readout.
The HDG readout indicates the bow of the ships bearing
in a clockwise direction from north.
External data is required for screen display information.
(p.38).
]/[
]/[
]/[
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PANEL DESCRIPTION
0398R
DATA DISPLAY
Data readout may differ depending on DATA DISP
setting of the function menu.
When OFF is selected;
#4
#5
Tv #6
SOG #7
AL
TR
008
17.7KT
NOTE:
When L/L DISP function in the [FUNCTION] menu is
turned ON, [CURS], [WPT] and [MOB] readouts will
be displayed as Latitude/Longitude.
When L/L DISP function in the [FUNCTION] menu is
turned OFF, [CURS], [WPT] and [MOB] readouts will
be displayed as bearing and distance.
O:09
2.068NM
(CURS readout)
Tv
SOG
POSN
3438637N
13533.209E
(SHIP readout)
3442.000N
13529.000E
$0 TIME INDICATOR
Shows the estimated time to the waypoint with current speed.
External data is required for screen display information.
(p.38).
MOB
Tv
SOG
MOB
3087R
4.365NM
O:04
$1 MOB READOUTS
Shows the bearing and distance to the MOB (Man
Over Board) event marker.
Push and hold [MOB] for 0.5 sec. to cancel the readout
and the symbol.
When [MOB] function is activated, [MOB] readout is prior
to displayed except [EBL/VRM] readouts.
External data is required for screen display information.
(p.38).
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MENU
BRILL MENU
BRILL. CONTR.
ADJ(Adjust menu)
DISP.
POSI
NEGA
BRILL. (Brilliance)
]/[
] to
]/[
] to
CONTR. (Contrast)
Push [ ]/[ ] to select [CONTR.], then push [
change the setting.
IR
ES PULSE
ON
ON
LP
SP
OFF OFF
A
U
T
O
] to se-
NOTE:
Pushing and holding [BRILL] for 1 sec, returns the brilliance
and contrast setting to the default setting.
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MENU
FUNCTION MENU
FUNCTION
RING
D.RANGE
ZONE ALARM
EBL/PI
DATA DISP
L/L DISP
WPT
OWN VECT
TRAIL TIME
SAVE TIME
OFF
NAR.
IN
TRUE
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
6MIN
15MIN
ON
MID. WIDE
OUT
360R PT/SB
CURS SHIP WPT
ON
ON
ON
]/[
] to
RING
OFF : Turn the fixed range ring display OFF.
ON : Turn the fixed range ring display ON.
D.RANGE
Select the dynamic range of the PPI (Plan Position Indicator).
NAR. : Narrow dynamic range. Even weak reflections are displayed as strong reflections.
MID.
: Mid dynamic range.
WIDE : Wide dynamic range. You can distinguish
between weak reflections and strong reflections easily. Its easy to overlook a quiet
weak reflection.
ZONE ALARM
IN : Alarm is emitted when the target comes into
the zone.
OUT : Alarm is emitted when the target goes out of
the zone.
EBL/PI (except HDG and CSE) (p. 17)
TRUE* : True or magnetic direction.
360R : Relative direction
PT/SB : Bow direction
DATA DISP* (See left)
OFF
: No information displays on the screen.
CURS : Display the cursor position.
SHIP: : Display your own ships position.
WPT
: Display the Way Point.
Sample;
DATA DISPLAY: OFF
TRAIL indicator
AL
TR
Trail interval
008
CURS
2.068NM
O:09
POSN
13533.209E
002.8R
5.628NM
O:14
002.8R
5.628NM
O:14
OWN VECT*
OFF : For not displaying the own ship vector.
ON : To display your own ships vector.
3442.000N
SAVE TIME
1M, 6M, 15M or 30M : Select the stand by time during save mode.
* The radar for TX interval scan is fixed at 10 revolutions.
L/L DISP ON
WPT
WPT*
OFF : For not displaying the way point mark on the
screen.
ON : To display the way point mark on the screen.
TRAIL TIME
15S, 30S, 1M, 3M, 6M, 15M, 30M or :
Select the plot interval and vector time.
SOG
13529.000E
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MENU
EPA MENU
EPA
VECT
No.DISP
ALARM
CPA LIMIT
TCPA LIMIT
INT.SETTING
OFF
TRUE
OFF
OFF
1.0NM
10MIN
ON
REL
SEL
ON
]/[
] to
ALL
EPA
OFF : Turn the EPA function OFF.
ON : Turn the EPA function ON.
VECT
TRUE : Select the true vector mode.
REL
: Select the relative vector mode.
No.DISP
OFF : For not displaying any mark number.
Sel : Display the selected mark number only.
ALL : Display all mark numbers.
ALARM (CPA/TCPA)
OFF : Turn the alarm function OFF.
ON : Turn the alarm function ON.
CPA* LIMIT
0.1 to 50.0 NM : Set the CPA (Closest Point of Approach) limit with [ ]/[ ]keys.
TCPA* LIMIT
1 to 60 MIN. : Set the TCPA (Time to CPA) limit time
with [ ]/[ ] keys.
*CPA/TCPA: Closest Point of Approach and Time to Closest Point of Approach limit is defined by the observer to
give a warning when a target or targets are close to
within those limits from your own ship.
INT. SETTING
Push [ ] to open the INT. SETTING menu. (see
right)
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MENU
INT. SETTING
INT.SETTING
BEEP
DIST UNIT
BRG
MAG VER
BRG INPUT
SPD INPUT
TX INH START
TX INH ANGLE
SERVICE MAN
OFF
NM
TRUE
AUTO
-NMEA
GPS
0
0
ON
KM WI
MAG
MANU.
0.0 E
N+1 AUX
LOGOF
] to
BEEP
OFF : Turn the beep tone OFF*.
ON : Turn the beep tone ON.
* Except alarm function.
DIST UNIT
NM : Display the distance unit as NM.
KM : Display the distance unit as KM.
BRG
Select the displayed bearing type, no relation with the
bearing data format (NMEA, N+1 or AUX).
TRUE : Select the true bearing.
MAG : Select the magnetic bearing.
MAG VAR
AUTO*
: Revise magnetic variation automatically.
*NOTE: NMEA data is required. NEVER select
AUTO without NMEA data, incorrect variation
data may entered. (p. 38)
]/[
SERVICE MAN
Push [ ] to open the SERVICE MAN menu.
NOTE: This menu exists for service or maintenance
purposes only.
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BASIC OPERATION
Checklist
q The 4 bolts securing the scanner unit must be firmly
tightened.
w Cabling must be securely attached to a mast or
mounting material, and must not interfere with the
rigging.
e Be sure waterproofing procedures are completed
on the system cable.
r The power connections to the battery must be of the
correct polarity.
t Be sure that the plugs at the rear of the display unit
have been connected correctly and securely.
(See p. 26 for details.)
NM
STANDBY
NUP
HDG 301.6
T
COG 298.6
T
SOG 17.2KT
Firmware
revision
number.
1:29
REV 1.
MOB
WPT
ROM
OK
RAM
OK
0672R
5.842NM
3437.003N
POSN
O:17
13533.986E
NM
STANDBY
HDG
COG
SOG
MOB
WPT
POSN
10
NOTE:
Push [BRILL] for 1 sec. to turn the [BRILL] setting to
default, when the Brilliance or Contrast was miss
adjusted.
323.4
323.4
28.6KT
0672R
3437.003N
5.842NM
13533.986E
O:15
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BASIC OPERATION
Basic operation
q Turn the power ON.
w Push [TX] after the countdown disappears from the
screen.
CAUTION: When setting the [SEA] control to MAX position, close targets are blanked.
Brilliance adjustment
The intensity of the screen can be adjusted. When you
require continuous operation, but not constant viewing,
a lower setting can increase the life of the backlight.
Key illumination
The backlighting of the keys can be adjusted for convenient operation. (p. 6)
Key illumination corresponds with [BRILL] control.
11
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BASIC OPERATION
RAIN function
This function eliminates reflection echoes from rain,
snow, fog etc.
Adjust the lowest level to deactivate the control function.
NOTE: DO NOT reduce the reflection echoes too much,
otherwise you may miss weaker targets.
Small echos
SEA function
This function serves to eliminate echoes from waves
at close range. Reduce the receiver gain for close objects within a radius of 8 miles to eliminate sea clutter.
Push and hold [ADJ] for 0.5 sec. to activate the automatic
control function.
WARNING: The [SEA] control reduces the receiver sensitivity of objects within 8 miles. Therefore,
caution and careful adjustment are necessary when
using the [SEA] control.
Small objects may not be displayed on the screen
when strong echoes from the rain or the island within
1 NM while automatic SEA function is activating.
12
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BASIC OPERATION
IR function
Radar interference may appear when another ships
radar is operating on the same frequency band in
close proximity. The IR function can eliminate this type
of interference. (p. 6)
q Push [ADJ] to call up ADJUST menu.
w Push [ ]/[ ] until the IR section becomes highlighted.
e Push [ ]/[ ] to select IR function ON or OFF.
With IR function on
Radar interference
]/[
Normal screen
ZOOM function
The ZOOM function expands the target to two times
normal size.
This function is available within, and up to a 24 NM range.
(except for 1/8 and 3/4 NM.)
q Push [ ]/[ ]/[ ]/[ ] to move the cursor to the desired target.
w Push [MOB] and [TRAILS] simultaneously to toggle
the ZOOM function ON and OFF.
Normal screen
13
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BASIC OPERATION
TRAILS function
TRAIL indicator
Trail interval
counter
008
w All displayed echoes at the plotted time are memorized and displayed with a gradually fading intensity together with the current echoes.
Echos are displayed with minimum intensity when is
selected.
Trail time
2530T
NM
(1)
SAVE
TM
2530T
NM
(1)
SAVE
TM
w After the scanning rotations are finished, transmission and rotation are suspended until the selected
standby time elapses.
The display shows the last scanned echoes until the
scanning restarts.
SAVE appears in the top of the screen.
e After the selected standby time elapses, transmission and rotation restart.
r Push [TX (SAVE)] to cancel the power save function.
The save indicator turns OFF.
EBL/VRM1
S0672R
1.296NM
O:01
EBL/VRM1
S0672R
1.296NM
O:01
EBL/VRM2
S0162R
0.566NM
O:01
EBL/VRM2
S0162R
0.566NM
O:01
14
NOTE: When you use the power save function together with the alarm function, the LCD display is
turned OFF until an object enters the programmed
alarm zone, therefore, more power saving is possible. (p. 19)
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BASIC OPERATION
Pulse selection
q Push [ADJ] to call up the Adjust menu. (p. 6)
w Push [ ]/[ ] until the PULSE section becomes
highlighted.
e Push [ ]/[ ] to select the long pulse.
r Push [ADJ] to exit the menu.
Position indication
When latitude/longitude data with NMEA 0183 format
is applied, the radar can display the latitude and longitude of your ships or cursor position in the bottom of
the display. (To display the CURSOR position, bearing data is necessary.) (P. 38)
q Push [MENU] twice to call up the FUNCTION
menu.
w Push [ ] until DATA DISP section becomes highlighted.
e Push [ ]/[ ] to select SHIP (ship position) or
CURS (cursor position).
r Push [MENU] several times to exit the menu.
Waypoint indication
When waypoint data received from navigation equipment with NMEA 0183 format is applied, the radar can
display the waypoint. To display the waypoint marker,
bearing data is necessary. (p. 38)
q Push [MENU] twice to call up the FUNCTION
menu.
w Push [ ] until the DATA DISP section becomes
highlighted.
e Push [ ]/[ ] to select WPT (Waypoint).
r Push [MENU] twice to exit the menu display.
NOTE: Turn ON the SP (Short Pulse) function during normal operation. This function reduces the target distance resolution. (p. 6).
Bearing setting
The radar bearing interface accepts NMEA, N+1 or
AUX data format and the bearing can be used as a
magnetic or true north type. When a true north type
bearing is used, the variation from magnetic north, etc.,
can be adjusted on 0.1 steps.
Setting the bearing type
q Push [MENU] twice to call up EPA menu.
w Push [ ] several times and push [ ] to call up the
[INT. SETTING] menu.
e Push [ ] until the BRG section becomes highlighted.
r Push [ ]/[ ] to select magnetic or true north type.
All displayed bearing readouts show the selected bearing type.
15
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Distance measurement
Two measurement procedures are available with this
radar. Operating them separately or jointly is possible.
The distance unit, nautical miles (NM) or kilometres
(KM) is selected in the INIT.SETTING menu (p. 9).
DESCRIPTION
RING
VRM1
VRM2
When the VRM1 and EBL1 selects a target, the center of VRM2 appears at the
intersection point.
Suitable for accurate measurements
from target to target.
Ring range
readout
TYPE
2530T
NM
(1)
S0672R
1.296NM
O:01
EBL/VRM2
S0162R
0.566NM
O:01
1/4
1/2
3/4
1.5
12
16
24
32
36
1/16
1/8
1/8
1/4
1/4
1/2
1/2
12
Ring (nm)
Number
2530T
NM
(1)
16
EBL/VRM1
S0672R
1.296NM
O:01
EBL/VRM2
S0162R
0.566NM
O:01
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2530T
NM
(1)
The EBL1 and VRM1 readouts indicate the target bearing and distance.
The EBL readouts indicate the target bearing;
0 to 360R: Relative direction, when 360R is selected
in the EBL/PI of the FUNCTION menu.
(p. 7)
P/S 0 to 180: Bow direction, when PT/SB is selected
in the EBL/PI of the FUNCTION menu.
(p. 7)
0 to 360T*: True or magnetic bearing, when selecting
TRUE in the EBL/PI of the FUNCTION
menu. (p. 7)
* Bearing data is required. (p. 38)
EBL1
VRM1
VRM2
EBL2
EBL/VRM1
S0672R
1.296NM
O:01
EBL/VRM2
S0162R
0.566NM
O:01
2530T
NM
The EBL2 and VRM2 readouts indicate the target bearing and distance.
(1)
EBL1
EBL2
VRM1
VRM2
S0672R
1.296NM
O:01
EBL/VRM2
S0162R
0.566NM
O:01
17
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Advanced measurements
Using both Electronic Bearing Lines (EBL) and both Variable Range Markers (VRM), the following advanced measurements can be made:
Measuring the distance and direction between 2
targets
2530T
NM
(1)
EBL1
VRM2
VRM1
EBL2
EBL/VRM1
S0672R
1.296NM
O:01
EBL/VRM2
S0162R
0.566NM
O:01
2530T
NM
(1)
EBL1
VRM2
q Push [TRAILS] (p. 12) ON; then wait until the trail
time count up reaches to the TRAIL TIME.
w Set VRM1 and EBL1 to a previously plotted target
as described above.
e Set VRM2 and EBL2 to the current plotted position
of the same target as described as above.
r The VRM2 readout is a measurement of target
movement which can be converted into relative target speed.
For example, when a 6 min. trail time is selected, multiplying the distance by ten gives the relative average
speed of the target.
If your ship is stationary during the plotting time, the
converted speed and direction become absolute.
The converted speed unit is knots or kilometres/hour
when the selected unit in the FUNCTION menu is
nautical miles (NM) or kilometres (KM), respectively.
VRM1
EBL2
18
EBL/VRM1
S0672R
1.296NM
O:01
EBL/VRM2
S0162R
0.566NM
O:01
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ALARM FUNCTION
The unit has an alarm function to protect your ship from collisions. If other ships or islands, etc. come into the preprogrammed alarm zone, the function alerts you with an alarm. You can set the desired range and bearing for an
alarm zone. While the alarm function is activated, the power save function turns the LCD OFF until an alarm is
given, to conserve power.
2530T
NM
(1)
]/[
S0672R
1.296NM
O:01
EBL/VRM2
S0162R
0.566NM
O:01
Fig. 1
Push
]/[
]/[
]/[
2530T
NM
(1)
AL
appears
AL
EBL/VRM1
S0672R
1.296NM
O:01
EBL/VRM2
S0162R
0.566NM
O:01
Fig. 2
Alarm zone
Fig. 3
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EPA MENU
EPA
VECT
No.DISP
ALARM
CPA LIMIT
TCPA LIMIT
INT.SETTING
OFF
TRUE
OFF
OFF
1.0NM
10MIN
ON
REL
SEL
ON
ALL
r Push [DOWN] to select No. DISP to select the target identification number type which appears at the
right side of the mark. Push [ ]/[ ]to select the appropriate type.
OFF: No number appears.
SEL: Number appears by the selected mark only.
ALL: All numbers appear by the marks.
t Push [DOWN] to select ALARM; push [ ]/[
] to
]/[
20
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EPA
EPA operation
Set menu:
CORR
No.1
BRG
CSE
045 CPA
CLR
337.3R
ALL CLR
DIST
SPD
TCPA
2.041NM
sired target.
t Push [EPA] to display the SET menu, after the
progressing time of 30 sec. has passed.
y Push [ ]/[ ] to select the appropriate target number.
SET becomes highlighted.
Identification No.
Bearing
No.1
BRG
CSE
045 CPA
Speed
Distance
337.3R
DIST
248.5T
SPD
2.004 NM TCPA
Closest Point of
Approach
2.041NM
18.6KT
425
Time to Closest
Point of Approach
Vector time
t Push and hold [EPA] for 0.5 sec. to exit the EPA
menu.
Calculating start
30 sec.
*
t Push and hold [EPA] for 0.5 sec. to exit the EPA
menu.
Vector appears
30sec.
30 sec.
*
Reset the vector
*Correctable zone
21
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EPA
Set menu:
CORR
No.1
BRG
CSE
CPA
CLR
ALL CLR
337.3R
DIST
248.5T
SPD
2.004 NM TCPA
2.041NM
18.6KT
425
Push [
r Push and hold [EPA] for 0.5 sec. to exit the EPA
menu.
NOTE: Automatically applied target identity numbers
cannot be re-used until the maximum number
of plotted targets has been used first.
Plotting marks
There are 5 kinds of plotting marks.
: Selected, uncalculated mark
: Selected, calculated mark.
: Normal, uncalculated mark
: Normal, calculated mark.
: CPA/TCPA alarm mark. The target is
close to within a minimum range and
time.
: Alarm emit indicator. Push [EPA] to cancel the alarm.
The vector indicates the targets predicted, true or relative course and speed.
Vector time may change depending on the TRAIL TIME
setting. (see FUNCTION menu, p. 7)
The tip of the vector shows the targets predicted position
after a certain time, which has been selected in the TRAIL
TIME.
Target's predicted
positon
Vector
Vector time
Current position
Plots
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Side-lobe echoes
Radiation can escape on each side of the beam inside
the lobes. If a target reflects this radiation, it will be displayed on the screen as an echo.
Main beam
Side lobes
True
echo
False
echoes
Indirect echoes
Indirect echoes may be returned from either a passing
ship, or returned from a reflecting surface, such as a
mast on your own ship.
Target
True echo
False echo
Scanner
Mast or
similar obstruction
Target
Own ship
True
echo
Bridge
Indirect
echo
An echo is reflected at this point.
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Multiple echoes
Multiple echoes may appear when a short-range and
strong echo is received from a ship, bridge, or breakwater.
False echoes
True echo
Own ship
Another ship
Minimum range
Detection at short range is very important. Minimum
range is determined primarily by transmitter pulse
length, vertical beam width and height of the scanner
unit. The shorter the transmission time, the quicker the
return echoes can be received and their distance measured.
The ability to see targets very close to the ship is decreased if the scanner unit is mounted too high off the
water, because the bottom of the vertical beam of the
scanner cuts off nearby targets.
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Blind sector
Shadow sector
Mast or
similar
obstruction
Own ship
Large
Small
Target resolution
Target resolution is determined by the horizontal beam
width and transmit pulse width. Sometimes it is difficult
to detect two targets which are separated by short distances or which are in the same direction.
Direction resolution
Distance resolution
When two targets are separated by more than the
pulse width, they appear as two echoes.
Target 1
Target 1
Target 2
Target 1
Target 1
Target 2
Target 2
Target 2
Transmit
pulse
Echoes
Antenna
Target 1
Target 1,2
Transmit
pulse
Target 1,2
Echo
Target 1, 2
Target 2
Antenna
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Ground
GND
PWR
Red: +
Black: _
Battery
12 to 32 V DC
NMEA1:
Bearing data input
NMEA1 connection
NMEA2:
NMEA 0183 data input
Speed sensor input
NMEA2 connection
u GND
q N.C
w N.C
e NMEA 1 input (+)*
or AUX input (+); DATA
w DATA output ()
t Regulated 12 V output.
(20 mA Max.)
DC input
+
Ground connection
To prevent electrical shocks and other problems, ground the display unit through the [GND] terminal on the units
rear panel.For best results, connect a heavy gauge wire or strap to the nearest grounding point on the boat. The distance between the [GND] terminal and the ground point should be as short as possible.
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Mounting
The stand supplied with the display unit allows dashboard or overhead mounting.
Dimensions
125 mm; 41516
103 mm; 4
185 mm; 7
203 mm; 8
37 mm; 11532
76.5 mm; 3
MARINE RADAR
Tilting
Tilting lever
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Location
WARNING: BE SURE [POWER] is OFF whenever you are working with the scanner unit.
Radiation from the scanner unit can affect the measurement data of RDF equipment.
90.5 (3 9/16)
90.5 (3 9/16)
243 (9 9/16)
45.5 (1 13/16)
150.5 (5 15/16)
Unit: mm (in)
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*2; Power
connector
Stern
*1; IF cable
Shielding wire
System cable
Ferrite core
Sealing tube
Nut
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DC power cable
Supplied ferrite core
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ENGLISH
SPD ADJ.
HDG ADJ.
TIMING ADJ.
MBS SET
TUNE PRESET
TUNE SET
T.METER SET
1/8
1/4
1/2
3/4
1
1.5
ESPANOL PORTUGS
24000 OUTPUT VOLT. 30.2
349
0.0 HV
MONITOR
47
HEATER
0.53
MG
0.0
TX TIME
1.2H
2
3
4
6
36
8
12
16
24
32
36
CAUTION:
10
RANGE
1/8, 1/4, 1/2, 3/4, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 36
: Choose the selectable screen range.
Other readouts
OUTPUT VOLTAGE: Shows the voltage level for the
scanner unit from the display
unit.
HV (High voltage): Shows the voltage level in the
high-voltage unit in the scanner
unit.
MONITOR: Shows the voltage level for checking the
receiver unit operation.
HEATER: Shows the heater current.
MG: Shows the current level for the Magnetron.
TX TIME: Shows the total transmitted time.
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HDG adjustment
8
3049T
NM
Angle of
difference
ENGLISH
ESPANOL PORTUGS
SPD ADJ.
HDG ADJ.
TIMING ADJ.
MBS SET
TUNE PRESET
TUNE SET
T.METER SET
1/8
1/4
1/2
3/4
1
1.5
1.2H
4
6
2
3
Push [
]/[
32
36
3049T
ENGLISH
ESPANOL PORTUGS
SPD ADJ.
HDG ADJ.
TIMING ADJ.
MBS SET
TUNE PRESET
TUNE SET
T.METER SET
32
16
24
36
8
12
NM
1/8
1/4
30.2
349
47
0.53
0.0
1/2
3/4
1
1.5
30.2
349
47
0.53
0.0
1.2H
2
3
4
6
36
8
12
16
24
32
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TIMING adjustment
The system cable length affects the sweep timing.
When the cable length adjustment is not correct, a
straight target is shown as a curved echo. Thus, cable
length adjustment is necessary.
Proper adjustment
MBS adjustment
CAUTION:
In the case, when you re-adjust MBS adjustment
from the minimum position, AUTO TUNE (Automatic tuning) function may not tune properly.
10
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q Push [MENU], [
MAN menu.
w Push [
ENGLISH
SPD ADJ.
HDG ADJ.
TIMING ADJ.
MBS SET
TUNE PRESET
TUNE SET
T.METER SET
1/8
1/4
*4 NM
1/2
3/4
ESPANOL PORTUGS
24000 OUTPUT VOLT. 30.2
349
0.0 HV
MONITOR
47
HEATER
0.53
MG
0.0
TX TIME
1.2H
2 4
6
3
1
1.5
36
8
12
16
24
32
36
]/[
Tuning adjustment
Tuning level
75
35
NM
3049T
ENGLISH
ESPANOL PORTUGS
24000
SPD ADJ.
0.0
HDG ADJ.
TIMING ADJ.
MBS SET
TUNE PRESETHDG ADJ.
TUNE SET
T.METER SET
1/8
1/4
1/2
3/4
1
1.5
2
3
OUTPUT VOLT.
HV
MONITOR
HEATER
MG
TX TIME
30.2
349
47
0.53
0.0
1.2H
4
6
36
8
12
16
24
32
36
NOTE: When returning to the normal screen, the tuning level indicator automatically adjusts to 85% of the
full scale.
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ERROR MESSAGE
11
Condition
If the SHM signal is interrupted for more than 15 sec., an alarm tone is
emitted.
If the VIDEO signal is interrupted for more than 15 sec., an alarm tone
is emitted.
The plot will be dropped if the time between consecutive plots exceeds 15 min.
DATA*2
Turn the power off and consult your dealer or service man, as soon
as possible.
*1 Push any key to cancel the error message and beep tone. Turn the power OFF, then check the external data
cable connection.
*2 An electricity failure may occur, turn the power OFF, then consult your dealer or service man.
*3 Push any key to cancel the error message and beep tone.
*4 Turn the power OFF, then check the system cable connections.
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Page 40
MAINTENANCE
Continued, reliable operation of the radar depends on how you care for your equipment. The simple maintenance
tips that follow can help you save time and money, and avoid premature equipment failures.
Periodic maintenance
q Keep the equipment as clean as possible.
Cleaning
q Wipe the surface of the scanner with a clean soft
cloth.
DO NOT use strong solvents such as benzene or alcohol.
Mounting
Check the mounting bolts of the scanner unit and
tighten if necessary.
Cleaning
Dirt on the LCD will, in time, leave a film of contaminates which tend to dim the picture.
q Wipe the surface of the display unit with a clean soft
cloth.
DO NOT use strong solvents such as benzene or alcohol.
Options
OPC-1076 SYSTEM CABLE
Allows you to install the display unit and scanner up to 15 m (49 7/32 ft) apart.
OPC-1077 SYSTEM CABLE
Allows you to install the display unit and scanner up to 20 m (65 5/8 ft) apart.
OPC-1078 SYSTEM CABLE
Allows you to install the display unit and scanner up to 30 m (98 7/16 ft) apart.
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SPECIFICATIONS
13
General
Minimum range
Maximum range
Measurement range
Preheat time
Connection length between display and scanner
unit
Scanner unit
EX-2474
Type
Rotation speed (typical)
Beam width (typical)
Side lobe (typical)
Polarization
Transmission frequency
Peak output power
Pulse width
Mixer and Local Oscillator
Transmitting Tube
Modulator
Duplexer
Intermediate frequency
IF
IF Band width
Dimensions
Usable temperature range
Relative Humidity
Weight
Display unit
EX-2473
LCD display
Pixels
Input
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Page 42
NMEA2*2
RMC, GGA, GLL, VTG, WPL, BWC, LOG
N+1, AUX
FUNCTION
DISPLAY
HEAD UP
HU
COURSE UP
CU
NORTH UP
TRUE MOTION
SPEED DISPLAY
NU
Required
Required
TW*1
TM
Required
OG*1
SOG
HEADING BEARING
WAY POINT
WPT
OG*1
TW*1
MOB
EPA
MOB
POSITION
WAY POINT
STW
HDG
SPEED
Required
TM
OG*1
TW*1
OWN VECTOR
BEARING
LOG
Required
Required
Required
RMC or VTG
Required
LOG
Required
WPL or BWC
OG*1
EPA
Required
RMC or VTG
TW*1
EPA
Required
LOG
OG*1
RMC or VTG
TW*1
LOG
RMC or VTG
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TEMPLATE
15
EX-2473 TEMPLATE
91 mm; 3 1932"
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EX-2474
Scanner unit
template
45.5 mm (1 25 32 in)
Radius is 6 mm
(1 4 in).
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TEMPLATE
15
150.5 mm (5 15 16 in)
90.5 mm (3 9 16 in)
90.5 mm (3 9 16 in)
41
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A-6074H-1US-q
Printed in Japan
2001, 2002 Icom Inc.
Page 47
US
1-1-32 Kamiminami, Hirano-ku, Osaka 547-0003 Japan