Professional Documents
Culture Documents
More to Explore
Ford, P. J. The Rise of Superconductors. New York: CRC Press, 2005.
Gale Reference. Biography: Heike Kamerlingh Onnes. New York: Gale Research,
2004.
Lampton, Christopher. Superconductors. Berkeley Heights, NJ: Enslow, 1997.
Matricon, Jean. The Cold Wars: A History of Superconductivity. New Brunswick, NJ:
Rutgers University Press, 2003.
Shachtman, T. Absolute Zero and the Conquest of Cold. New York: Houghton Mifflin,
1999.
Atomic Bonding
Year of Discovery: 1913
What Is It? The first working theory of how electrons gain, lose, and hold energy and how they orbit the nucleus of an atom.
Who Discovered It? Niels Bohr
131