Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Communities
A Guide to Getting Involved with Tufts’
Partner Communities
March 2006
March 2006
Dear Colleagues:
I’m pleased to present you with a new resource, Partnering with Communities:
A Guide on How to Get Involved in Tufts’ Partner Communities. Partnering
with Communities is intended as a resource guide to facilitate, expand and
deepen connections between Tufts and local partner communities.
This guide is dedicated to the memory of Jeff Coolidge, member of Tisch
College’s Board of Overseers, who was a tireless and compelling advocate for
strong community partnerships to be a defining commitment of Tisch College.
Many Tufts’ colleges and departments have had long and productive
partnerships with the broader community. Partnering with Communities is a
starting point, a work-in-progress, and intended to stimulate your interest in
getting involved. We invite your feedback to inform future editions.
Partnering with Communities is organized by three sections:
I. An Introduction to Partner Communities
II. A Guide on How to Get Involved
III. Resources Available
The guide is posted on the web and will be updated annually on the Tisch
College web site (activecitizen.tufts.edu and click on “Lincoln Filene Center
for Community Partnerships”). Partnering with Communities is a companion
to Partnering for Community Impact: A Resource Guide to Active Citizenship
and Public Service Activities at Tufts. Both PDF documents are available on
the web site.
Special thanks to the Swearer Center for Public Service at Brown University
and the University of Brighton’s Community University Partnership
Programme in the United Kingdom, whose resources have informed this guide.
Sincerely,
Shirley Mark
Director
Lincoln Filene Center for Community Partnerships
Principles for Community Partnerships
The Lincoln Filene Center for Community Partnerships (LFC), a program of the
Jonathan M. Tisch College for Citizenship and Public Service at Tufts University
(activecitizen.tufts.edu), facilitates connections between Tufts and its
host communities of Boston’s Chinatown, Medford, Somerville, and an
environmental partnership with the Mystic Watershed Collaborative. The LFC has
also recently begun to work collaboratively with the Grafton campus.
The Lincoln Filene Center forges partnerships between Tufts and local communities
that build on community assets, advance shared interests, create civic engagement
opportunities, and address community-identified needs and social justice.
The mission of the Jonathan M. Tisch College of Citizenship and Public Service is to
ensure that students graduate from Tufts prepared to be committed public citizens
and leaders who take an active role in building stronger communities and societies.
Strategy:
To catalyze civic engagement and community building by identifying and supporting
Tufts students, faculty, staff, alumni and community partners who develop creative,
effective approaches to active citizenship at the university and in communities
around the world.
Tufts University Office of Community Relations serves the university and its host
communities by working to foster positive relationships through cooperation and
communication. Community Relations formally represents Tufts University to a
wide range of public, private, and non-profit entities in Tufts’ host communities.
Community Relations also coordinates access to Tufts facilities, facilitates
community and high school auditing of courses, and manages the Neighborhood
Service Fund. It is an important source of guidance for the community work of
Tufts students, faculty and staff. Tisch College and the Office of Community
Relations work together closely to ensure that community needs are addressed.
Table of Contents
Medford 3
Somerville 7
Boston’s Chinatown 11
Grafton 14
Mystic River Watershed 16
1. Getting Started 21
2. Making Plans 23
3. Getting Down to Work 26
4. Sharing the Results 28
5. Tying up Loose Ends 29
6. Glossary of Terms 30
7. Endnotes 32
III. Resources 34
Background
Founded in 1852, Tufts University has four campuses—Medford/Somerville, Boston’s
Chinatown, Grafton, and Talloires, France. This section provides an overview of
communities surrounding Tufts’ Massachusetts campuses. All of these communities are
rich in history and culture and provide ample resources and opportunities for learning and
civic engagement.
Medford and Somerville are home to the main campus of Tufts University. This campus
houses the School of Arts and Sciences, School of Engineering, the Fletcher School of
Law and Diplomacy, and the Jonathan M. Tisch College of Citizenship and Public
Service. There are approximately 5,000 undergraduate, 1,500 graduate students, 426 full-
time faculty, and 550 full-time staff on the main campus.i
Mystic River Watershed –- Tufts’ main campus is located in the Mystic River watershed.
The Mystic River runs less than a mile from campus. For years, students have benefited
from real-life learning experiences throughout the watershed. Since 2000, more students
are exposed to watershed issues through the Mystic Watershed Collaborative, a
formalized partnership between Tufts and the Mystic River Watershed Association.
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Medford
Medford has some truly unique cultural resources— the Chevalier Theater,
Medford Brooks Estate Land Trust, Royall House, and others. It is also
home to some nationally known artists, sculptors, and studio furniture
makers. We, at Springstep, are proud to be breaking new ground as a
unique center for community participation in dance and music traditions
from around the world. This is an interesting city in which to build
programs that celebrate our world heritage.
Claudia Thompson, Executive Director
Springstep
History
One of the oldest settlements in the country, Medford was incorporated as a town in 1630
and as a city in 1892. It is the fourth oldest English settlement in North America and was
a center for industry, such as manufacturing brick and tile and building clipper ships.
Medford was a site for the Underground Railroad and several residents were committed
abolitionists. At the same time, the historic Royall House remains one of the few existing
former slave quarters in the Northeast and is known as a significant site in the
Revolutionary War. The classic songs, “Jingle Bells” and “Over the River and Through
the Woods,” were written by Medford residents James Pierpont and Lydia Maria Child,
respectively.
Today
This diverse community of nearly 56,000 people ranges from recent immigrants to long-
term resident families spanning multiple generations. Medford is designated a "Tree City
USA" and is the recipient of the Massachusetts Governors Award for Open Space.
Medford is part an innovative partnership called a “tri-city.” Its partners are Malden and
Everett, and in addition to the economic goals of creating 7,500 jobs and increasing the
tax base, the collaboration also provides community resources and support for its
residents.ii Medford also has a high population of elderly people, many with chronic
illness and few family supports to meet physical (daily living) needs. Obesity
and substance abuse are universal social and health issues. Medford Health Matters
works to improve the health and well being of all who live, work, school and play in
Medford. Medford’s other community resources include the Chevalier Memorial
Auditorium, Royall House, Medford Cultural Council, the Middlesex Fells Reservation
and the Brooks Estate, among others. Annual community events include an Open
Studios Weekend, Black Lab Craft and Fine Art Event, and performances by The Mystic
Players.
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Medford is a city with a strong sense of community, although it has seen
considerable change in recent decades. Parents who grew up here talk
about the freedom they had as children to go outdoor ice-skating and
neighborhood roaming without any kind of adult supervision. Twenty-five
years later, they aren't about to let their own young kids have the
same kind of freedom. Although the city is still graced by the natural
beauty of the Middlesex Fells, the Mystic River and the Mystic Lake,
much of it has become decidedly urban, with all of the real and imagined
dangers that go along with urban life. Medford has also seen striking
demographic change. Immigrant families are introducing more ethnic,
cultural and linguistic diversity to a city that has been predominantly
white European and African American... This influences public school
culture, as some parents lobby for the "traditional" forms of schooling
they had growing up in Medford, while others push the district to
cultivate progressive classrooms that resemble those in affluent school
systems.
Cynthia H. Krug, Medford resident and
Program Director of the Tufts Literacy Corps
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• While, the total population has declined from 1990 (57,407) to 2000 (55,765) by
2.9 percent, the immigrant population has increased by 33.4 percent (from 6773 in
1990 to 9037 in 2000).
Medford has high population of elders, many with chronic illness and
fewer family supports to meet physical (daily living) needs. Obesity
and substance abuse are universal health issues and a huge social as well
as medical issue. Medford Health Matters works to improve the health
and well being of all who live, work, school and play in Medford.
Lisa O'Loughlin, Executive Director
Greater Medford Visiting Nurses Association
and Medford Health Matters
Political Representation
The chief elected official in Medford is Mayor Michael J. McGlynn. A seven-person City
Council serves as the elected legislative body. Medford is represented at the state level by
Senator Patricia D. Jehlen, Representative Paul J. Donato, Representative J. James
Marzilli, Jr. and Representative Carl M. Sciortino, Jr. The federal level elected officials
are Senator Edward Kennedy, Senator John F. Kerry, and Representative Edward J.
Markey.
Geographic Boundaries
Medford is bordered by Winchester and Stoneham to the North, Malden and Everett to
the East, Somerville to the South and Arlington to the West. It is five miles from Boston.
The northern sections of the city contain significant open space. The Mystic River
flows through the center of Medford.
Tufts Involvement
For many years, Tufts students have contributed greatly to the quality of
life in our community. Their caring and compassion for their fellow
human beings, coupled with their energy, vision and commitment to
excellence have made a positive impact upon Medford and its citizens. The
Tufts community understands not only the value of education, but also the
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importance of protecting our environment, giving new life to the Mystic
River, and promoting green space within our borders. Tufts students who
take the leadership role and want to give back to our city only enhance the
landscape of our neighborhoods. Come and experience Medford...the
Ford by the Meadow.
Mayor Michael J. McGlynn
Medford, Massachusetts
There are numerous programs that connect the Tufts community with Medford. Dozens
of Tufts students, undergraduate and graduate, are engaged in community-based
organizations and schools in Medford each year. For example, Citizenship and Public
Service Scholars Program, a program of Tisch College, develops and leads projects in
Medford Public Schools. Other students are engaged through academic courses, research
and internships. Community partners include Medford Health Matters, Springstep,
Medford Family Network and others.
In 2004, the President of Tufts University entered a 10-year Partnership Agreement with
the Mayors of Medford and Somerville. In the Partnership Agreement, Tufts commits
annual financial payments to the cities, a set level of financial aid to local residents who
are admitted for undergraduate study, and expansion of Jonathan M. Tisch College of
Citizenship and Public Service programs and other community service programs, such as
Tufts Literacy Corps and Tufts Jumpstart.
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Somerville
Historyiv
Until after the Revolutionary War, Somerville was a section of Charlestown often known
as “beyond the neck,” referring to the narrow spit of land between the Mystic and Charles
Rivers that joined the two areas at that time. In 1639, eleven years after they first settled
here, English settlers formally bought the land from the Pawtucket tribe. In 1842, the
1,000 residents of the Somerville area successfully gained state approval to become their
own town. Farming was still the main occupation, with brick making the primary
industry. The advent of the railroad forever changed the landscape of the town. Farms
became streets of houses and many new people moved to the town, including early waves
of immigrants from Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. With a population of 14,000,
Somerville became a city in 1872.
The next big wave of immigrants into the United States between 1892 and 1930 brought
new languages and cultures to the city streets, continuing the trend of population
explosions. Italians and Irish were the two largest groups, but there were also large
numbers of people from Greece, Scotland, Germany, Armenia, and Eastern Europe. By
1930, Somerville was the most densely populated city in the United States. By the end of
World War II, the population peaked at 105,800 rivaling the density of Calcutta, India.
Two- and three-family homes were tucked closely together, creating tight neighborhoods
of working class families who supplied labor for industries, including heavy industry,
warehouse, and meat packing. The range of new groups coming to Somerville after 1960
expanded, shifting the racial profile of the city to include immigrants from Haiti,
Vietnam, Cambodia, Sri Lanka, China, Colombia, Brazil, El Salvador, Guatemala, and
Nicaragua.
Today
Since 1980, the racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic diversity of the city has increased
markedly. Due to the large percentage of artists living and working in Somerville, the
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“Paris of the 90’s” was among its epithets. By 1997, Somerville had begun to gain more
popularity as a place to be, with Utne magazine declaring Davis Square one of “the
hippest places to live” in the country. As the city gained popularity as a desirable city to
live and work in, real estate prices soared, which further shifted the socioeconomic
disparity. Currently, almost a third of the population in Somerville is foreign born and
half of those residents arrived in the past ten years. The schools truly reflect the changing
demographics of the city, with 75% of the children in one school coming from immigrant
families.
Political Representation
v
General information about Somerville :
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Percent of Owner-occupied Units: 30.6%
Geographic Boundaries
Somerville is bounded by Medford to the North, Everett and Boston to the East,
Cambridge to the South, and Arlington to the West. Its 4.1 square miles lie between the
Mystic River and lower Charles watersheds in the Mystic Valley corridor. Tufts straddles
the border of Somerville and Medford.
Tufts Involvement
Somerville is the base of one of Tufts most robust partnerships, with hundreds of students
engaged each year. Faculty, graduate and undergraduate students from a range of courses
and student programs actively work with public agencies and community-based
organizations throughout Somerville. These include academic partnerships and student
organizations. Community partners include groups such as the Community Action
Agency of Somerville, Somerville Arts Council, Somerville Community Corporation,
Somerville Immigrant Providers Group, Somerville Public Schools, Somerville Youth
Workers Network, the Welcome Project, and many others. Some organizations, such as
National Student Partnerships’ Somerville office, were established thanks to extensive
energy and input from Tufts students and staff.
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In 2004, the President of Tufts University entered a 10-year Partnership Agreement with
the Mayors of Medford and Somerville. In the Partnership Agreement Tufts commits
annual financial payments to the cities, a set level of financial aid to local residents who
are admitted for undergraduate study, and expansion of Jonathan M. Tisch College of
Citizenship and Public Service programs and other community service programs, such as
Tufts Literacy Corps and Tufts Jumpstart.
Somerville is a very vibrant place, always has been. With all the changes
in demographics, it's a real microcosm of society…white working class,
immigrants and refugees of color—many of whom live in poverty, and
"YUPPIES", all living in close proximity and attempting to share
resources. There's always tension, but also there are ambassadors and
bridgers from every sector trying to make dialogue and community
happen. The boundaries between different groups appear to be somewhat
more open. The fact that community agencies and Tufts are working
together more deeply, is an indication of shared mission and will that
makes me feel hopeful.
Adina Davidson, The Family Center
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Boston Chinatown
History
While there is evidence of Chinese coming to Boston as early as the late eighteenth
century, Chinatown was formally settled in the 1880's. In 1870, C.T. Sampson hired 70
Chinese laborers to break a strike at his North Adams shoe factory. The following year,
he hired an additional 50 Chinese workers because of their high productivity level. After
two or three years of this work, some Chinese renewed their contract, others returned to
China, and still others moved to Boston. Some were employed to construct the Pearl
Street Telephone Exchange and others came from the recently finished transcontinental
railroad. These early pioneers created a tent settlement near Harrison Avenue and Oxford
Place called Ping On Alley, creating one of the country's earliest Chinatowns. viii
Today
In recent years, Boston Chinatown has also emerged as a neighborhood with increased
political clout. Chinatown has influenced city politics, as demonstrated by the 2005
elections of At-Large Boston City Council members Felix Arroyo, a Latino, and Sam
Yoon, an Asian American.
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General information about the Boston Chinatown community:ix
Population: 5,563
Political Representation
The chief elected official in Boston is Mayor Thomas M. Menino. A thirteen-person City
Council serves as the elected legislative body. Boston’s Chinatown area is represented at
the state level by Senator Dianne Wilkerson and Representative Salvatore F. DiMasi. The
federal level elected officials are Senator Edward Kennedy, Senator John F. Kerry, and
Congressman Michael E. Capuano.
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Geographic Boundaries
Tufts Involvement
The Tufts Chinatown Partnership, a program of the Lincoln Filene Center, works
collaboratively with The Chinatown Coalition, community-based organizations, public
agencies, and schools to develop projects that address community needs, as well as
advance education for active citizenship for Tufts students. Dozens of Tufts students,
undergraduate and graduate, are engaged in community-based organizations and schools
in Chinatown each year. They are placed through courses, internships, and student
programs.
For example, Tufts Medical School has a Community Service Selectives course where
first and second year students work with community organizations and public schools.
The Urban and Environmental Policy and Planning graduate program also works
collaboratively with Chinatown organizations supporting development issues. Some of
the agencies that undergraduate students work with include: Asian American Resource
Workshop, Asian Community Development Corporation, Asian Task Force Against
Domestic Violence, Boston Chinatown Neighborhood Center, Chinese Progressive
Association, South Cove Community Health Center, the Josiah Quincy School (K-5) and
the Josiah Quincy Upper School (grades 6-12).
There are numerous opportunities for Tufts students, faculty and staff to engage and learn
about the Chinatown community.
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Grafton
Historyxiii
Today
The town has a diverse mix of land uses including farming, forest, residential, and
commercial. Both agriculture and advanced technological research flourish in the city’s
diverse and vibrant economy. Grafton’s citizens are committed to developing its potential
as modern a community that retains its rural character.
Population: 13,035
Individuals Below the Poverty Line: 828 or 5.6 percent of the population
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Political Representation
Geographic Boundaries
Tufts Involvement
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Mystic River Watershed
The biggest challenge for those who advocate for the Mystic River
watershed is that most of its beauty has been masked by the decades of
industrial use. Fences have blocked access to both the river’s beauty and
also its beastly neglect and abuse. There need to be more opportunities for
education in the watershed.
Officer Patrick Johnston
Everett Police-Marine Unit
Overview
The Mystic River watershed encompasses 7,658 square miles northeast of Boston, from
the upper reaches of the Aberjona River in Reading down to the Boston Harbor. This
beautiful region provides a habitat for a variety of year-round wildlife and seasonal
guests, including bald eagles, harbor seals, and porpoises. However, the area also
includes 21 cities or towns and is densely populated with more than three-quarters of a
million residents. The majority of the most threatened environmental justice communities
in Massachusetts are located in the Mystic River watershed. The long history of industry
in the region has raised concerns over water quality, public health and safety, toxic
pollutants, and more. Some of these issues are known nationwide: Jonathan Harr’s book,
The Civil Action, unfolded in Woburn where two Superfund sites were identified.
A series of planning efforts have helped to guide activity in the Mystic River watershed.
In 1999, a diverse group of regional stakeholders met over three days for a Future Search
and Focus Workshop. They determined key concerns in the watershed and identified six
themes for further work: watershed identity/awareness, habitat restoration, new
governance and partnerships, public access, water quality and quantity restoration, and
environmental and social justice.
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General Information about the Mystic River watershed:
Population Density: Ranges from 18,868 (persons per square mile) in Somerville
to 1,247 (persons per square mile) in Wilmington.
Individuals Below the Poverty Line: Average of 7.88 percent with a range from 1.9
percent in Wilmington and Burlington to 23.3% in Chelsea.
Political Representation
The towns and cities in the Mystic River watershed demonstrate a full range of
governmental structures from strong elected mayoral governments to Town Meeting
formats with appointed administrators. The major communities in the watershed are
represented at the state level by four Senators and eleven state representatives. The
federal level elected officials whose districts include significant portions of the Mystic
River watershed include: Senator Edward Kennedy, Senator John F. Kerry, Congressman
Michael E. Capuano and Representative Edward J. Markey.
Geographic Boundaries
The Mystic River watershed stretches from the headwaters in Reading to the North, to the
coast of Winthrop to the East, to Boston, Somerville, and Cambridge to the South, and
Belmont, Arlington and Lexington to the West. The major water bodies in the watershed
include the Aberjona River, Horn Pond, the Mystic Lakes, Spy Pond, Fresh Pond, the
Mystic River, the ponds of the Middlesex Fells area, and tributaries of Mill Brook,
Alewife Brook, Malden River, Island End River, Chelsea Creek. The Mystic River
watershed drains into the Boston Harbor, which is part of the Gulf of Maine watershed.
Tufts Involvement
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students in our efforts to protect and restore the watershed's
resources. The result for MyRWA is a boost to our work, and, for the
students, a chance to make a real difference in their communities.
Nancy Hammett, Executive Director
Mystic River Watershed Association
The Tufts Boathouse is situated on a major tributary of the Mystic, the nearby Malden
River. The sailing team practices regularly at the Upper Mystic Lakes. The watershed
has provided a laboratory for a number of theses for students from Engineering to
Economics, offering a wide range of research opportunities in this complex watershed
system. In 2000, a number of departments and schools across Tufts formally joined
community partners to address environmental concerns through the Mystic Watershed
Collaborative (MWC), a partnership between Tufts University and the Mystic Watershed
Association. Students are engaged in Mystic activities each year ranging from clean-ups
to extensive field-based research projects on policy topics. Over the years, a broader
array of organizations and public agencies have teamed with the Mystic Watershed
Collaborative to focus on improving conditions in the watershed through grants, directed
research and community involvement.
The graduate Field Projects course in the Urban and Environmental Policy
and Planning Program is a classic example of a partnership that focuses on
an often-overlooked part of the academic mission—public service. Students
form consulting teams that then work with local communities. Challenges
like designing a development plan that respects the integrity of a city
neighborhood, restoring and protecting an urban river or helping a town
think through its commitment to greenhouse gas reductions become real
only when university and partner communities join hands. To nurture a
process like this is to witness the strength of community-based learning and
service."
Rusty Russell, J.D., Lecturer in Environmental Law
Department of Urban & Environmental Policy &
Planning, Tufts University
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Section II: How to Get Involved
The Lincoln Filene Center for Community Partnerships has compiled information that
may assist your preparation for work with local communities.xv
When thinking about working with communities, we suggest that you take a few minutes
and ask yourself the following questions:
An exploration of such questions will help you to clarify your goals, interests and
expectations for working with a community.
These questions are challenging to answer. Therefore, we have assembled a guide to help
you:
1. Getting Started
2. Making Plans
3. Getting Down to Work
4. Sharing the Results
5. Tying up Loose Ends
6. Glossary of Terms
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1. Getting Started
Faculty, students, and staff can work toward developing community-based learning
experiences that are of mutual benefit to community partners.
Learn about the community you want to engage in—do your research!
How can you reach your goals and help address a community’s identified needs?
Who are you, in relation to the community you wish to work with, and what
strengths and challenges does this comparison present?
What are your personal and academic expectations for the project?
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Examples of Opportunities to Serve Community-based Organizations or Public Agencies
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2. Making Plans
Once you have identified the issues and potential communities you would like to work
with, it is important to research what relationships may already exist.
Other Suggestions:
¾ Conduct basic research on local communities and partnership organizations
to determine opportunities and options.
¾ Talk with Tufts faculty or students about their experiences in the community.
¾ “Research plans that propose the use of living human subjects, tissues
or materials from living humans, or data on humans must be reviewed
and approved or granted an exemption by the IRB before the research
begins. This includes all research at Tufts University regardless of
funding source, whether conducted by members of the faculty, students,
fellows, administrators or others, across all departments and campuses.”
http://www.tufts.edu/central/research/IRB/Forms.htm
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Considerations for Faculty
If you are planning community-based research or teaching you may want to consider the
following:
Recognize that there are many research questions that are of interest to
community members and that might fit well with your own research agenda.
To the extent possible build on existing relationships that have been established
with the community.
Remember that the institutions that fund research often require community
involvement.
Identify ways a community project can enhance the pedagogic goals of your
course and create opportunities to integrate theory with practical experience.
Provide the students structured opportunities to reflect on what they are learning
in the community.
Will your students work with children? Do they need to complete a CORI form
to check for past criminal record?
¾ Make plans from the outset to either conclude the project at a certain point
or transition it so that gains made are not lost
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Considerations for Community Based Organizations and Public Agenciesxvi:
To what degree are students and faculty able to meet the needs of people served
by your organization?
Have you worked with volunteers or students in the past? What have they done?
What were the challenges? How could that be continued or expanded?
What knowledge, skills and experiences are students able to gain from working
with your organization? What do you want them to learn?
Are there logistical concerns? Are there any issues with liability?
Do you have questions about the academic components of the class and how it
relates to your organization?
What kind of orientation and training will students need to work at your
organization?
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3. Getting Down to Work—Tips for Students
Approach your position as you would any job. Each organization has certain
policies and expectations you must respect. If you have to miss a scheduled visit,
make every effort to get in touch with your supervisor well in advance.
Set goals for service and for learning. Sit down with community partner, be
straightforward about your learning requirements, and ask them to do the same
about their needs.
Create a schedule of days and times that you are available to work. Be prompt.
Be sure to inform your supervisor if you are not able to go in, about Tufts
academic schedule, breaks, etc. Keep a time log of your hours and how your
time is delegated. This is useful for periodic assessment as well as valuable
documentation for the organization. Some organizations can use the value of
your time as a match for grant funding.
Expect uncertainty at first. Your level of comfort and responsibility will increase
as the semester progresses. Ask for help or feedback when you are in doubt
about how or what you are doing.
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Recognize your limits by accepting assignments that you can handle. Don’t be
afraid to speak up if you don’t think you are qualified to work on a particular
task.
Communicate with your site supervisor; ask for feedback from your supervisor
on a regular basis.
Be aware that as a community based learner you may learn information about
individuals you are working with that is covered by rules of confidentiality.
Speak to your community supervisor to discuss how the obligations of
confidentiality may apply to you.
Be realistic about what you can accomplish. Don’t expect to accomplish in two
hours of weekly service what a trained professional cannot accomplish in 40.
Consider how you can link this experience to your future goals and academic
experience.
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4. Sharing the Results
Sharing your experience with the Tufts community and with the public is an important
part of your learning:
Be alert to press and media coverage possibilities. Contact the Tufts Daily and
other Tufts publications about features. Local cable access can often provide
technical support to create a short video on a local topic of interest.
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5. Tying up Loose Ends
Make sure to document your process and activities regularly for your own
records and reports to supervisors. A journal can be a very useful tool for
recording ideas for later reflection.
Create a contact list and documents folder that can be passed on to successors or
supervisors.
Maintain an organized work space and files so that your community supervisor
can easily access information once you leave. Create a CD of important files as
documentation to share with community partner as you complete your project.
Final Steps
Take a moment to consider your work. How would you assess your own
strengths? Areas for improvement? What would you have done differently?
What lessons will you carry to your next experience?
Share your experience with Lincoln Filene Center for Community Partnerships
staff to help strengthen Tufts knowledge base of university-community
partnership efforts.
Send a thank you letter to the organization in appreciation of their time and
energies. Don’t be afraid to offer diplomatically constructive feedback to
improve future partnerships.
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6. Glossary of Terms
Community-based learning
Community-based learning moves beyond the traditional placement model of work-based
learning to learning from experience in a community context, with mutual benefits to
both student learning and partner organizations. Generally, definitive products are one of
the direct outcomes. Project ideas are typically identified by a community organization,
or grow from students’ experience through prior community exposures such as
volunteering.
Community
Community can be used in a number of ways to apply to almost any group of individuals.
It is often used to describe a geographic group whose members engage in some face-to-
face interaction. The term community can also be used in a more meaningful sense to
emphasize the common bonds and beliefs that hold people together.
Community Service
Community Service is volunteerism that occurs in the community—action taken to meet
the needs of others and better the community as a whole. Programs of all types, like
scouts, schools or YMCAs, often perform "community service."
Experiential Education
Emotionally engaged learning in which the learner experiences a visceral connection to
the subject matter. Good experiential learning combines direct experience that is
meaningful to the student with guided reflection and analysis. It is a challenging, active,
student-centered process that impels students toward opportunities for taking initiative,
responsibility, and decision making.
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Reciprocity
A central component in service-learning and community engagement that suggests that
every individual, organization, and entity involved in service-learning functions as both a
teacher and a learner.
Reflection
The critical component of successful service-learning programs is "reflection." Reflection
describes the process of deriving meaning and knowledge from experience and occurs
before, during and after a service-learning project. Effective reflection engages both
teachers and students in a thoughtful and thought-provoking process that consciously
connects learning with experience. It is the use of critical thinking skills to prepare for
and learn from service experiences.
Watershed
A watershed is an area that drains into a single body of water, such as a stream, river, or
ocean. Sometimes watersheds are called basins or catchment basins. The boundaries of a
watershed are determined by the surface features of the land or its topography.
Watersheds can be nested one inside the other.
Volunteerism
The performance of formal service to benefit others or one's community without
receiving any external rewards; such programs may or may not involve structured
training and reflection.
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7. Endnote
i
Tufts University Fact Book, 2004-2005, and 2005-2006.
ii
http://www.medfordchamberma.com/index.asp?pageID=138
iii
Source: 2000 Census Summary File 3 (SF 3) - Sample Data and 1990 Summary Tape File 3
(STF 3) - Sample data
iv
The Well-Being of Somerville 2002, Cambridge Health Agenda and City of Somerville and
The History of Somerville: a fourth grade unit of study (1985) compiled by Marsha E. Roselli.
"Somerville- community profile", Massachusetts Dept of Housing and Community Development
http://www.mass.gov/dhcd/iprofile/274.pdf
v
Sources: 2000 Census Summary File 3 (SF 3) - Sample Data
vi
Massachusetts Department of Education
vii
MassInc., 2005
viii
Doris Chu, The Chinese in Massachusetts (1987), Chinese Historical Society of New England.
ix
Source: 2000 Census Summary File 3 (SF 3)- Sample data
* This data set encompasses an area larger than Chinatown (Census blocks groups 7011, 7021,
7022, 7023 and 7041), but it indicates demographic, economic and social trends in the area
x
2000 U. S. Census.
xi
http://asiancdc.org/demographics.html
xii
A Chinatown coalition that works on issues of interest to the broader Chinatown community,
has members representing social service and advocacy organizations, hospitals, and universities.
xiii
Source: The community profile from the Department of Housing and Community
Development (http://www.mass.gov/dhcd/iprofile/110.pdf) and the description on the city’s
webpage (http://www.town.grafton.ma.us/Home/)
xiv
2000 Census Summary File 3 (SF 3)- Sample data
xv
References: This section has been compiled with resources from numerous sites. These
include: The Swearer Center for Public Service at Brown University, the University of
Brighton’s Community University Partnership Programme, National Service Learning
Clearinghouse, Massachusetts Campus Compact, the Lincoln Filene Center for Community
Partnerships and Tisch College of Citizenship and Public Service.
xvi
Building Bridges: Student Placement Handbook for Chinatown Community Organizations.
Tisch College of Citizenship and Public Service, Tufts University. 2005-2006.
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Section III: Resources
The Lincoln Filene Center for Community Partnerships has compiled the following
resources which may assist your preparation for community-based work, research, and
curriculum efforts.
A) Medford
B) Somerville
C) Boston’s Chinatown
D) Grafton
E) Mystic River Watershed
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I. Local Resources pertaining to Tufts’ Partner Communities
A) Medford:
Community Resources:
Phone: 781-395-4664
Website: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MedfordEnvAlliance
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community assessment and development of a community action plan to
mobilize community resources and address needs identified in the
evaluation.
Media Outlets:
Community Newspapers
Medford Transcript
Nell Escobar Coakley
Phone: 781-393-1826
Email: ncoakley@cnc.com
Website: http://www.townonline.com/medford/
TV3 Medford
Phone: 781-395-5993
Website: http://www.tv3medford.org
B) Somerville
Community Resources:
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programs offered in Somerville in the areas of housing, health care,
child care, after-school programming, food and nutrition, educational,
employment, recreation, and others.
Website: http://www.mnip-
net.org/Cambridge/CambridgeRDB.nsf/wfp?open
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Jessica Collins
Director, Somerville Health Agenda
Community Affairs
Cambridge Health Alliance
230 Highland Ave, Somerville, MA 02143
Phone: 617-591-6940
Email: jjcollins@challiance.org
Website: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/SomervilleYouthWorkers/
Somerville Health Agenda, Jessica Collins 617-591-6940
Media Outlets:
Community Newspapers
Somerville Journal
Kathleen Powers
Phone: 617-625-6300
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Email: kpowers@cnc.com or somerville@cnc.com
Website: http://www.townonline.com/somerville/
Somerville News
Email: somervillenews@aol.com
C) Boston Chinatown
Community Resources:
Contact information:
The Chinatown Coalition
c/o Boston Chinatown Neighborhood Center
885 Washington St.
Boston, MA 02111
(617) 635-5129 x1099
Email: tcc@bcnc.net
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¾ Promote resident decision-making over the future of
Chinatown
¾ Preserve and expand affordable housing
¾ Work for a safe and healthy living environment
¾ Cooperate with community organizations and businesses
to strengthen Chinatown as a social, cultural, political and
economic center
Media Outlets:
Sampan Newspaper
Asian American Civic Association
200 Tremont Street
Boston, MA 02116
Phone: 617-426-9492
info@aaca-boston.org
Website: http://www.sampan.org
D) Grafton
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Community Resources:
Media Outlets:
Community Newspaper
Grafton News
Phone: 508-839-2259
Email: mrcmb@charter.net
Community Resources:
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Media Outlets:
Community Newspapers
Boston Globe
PO Box 2378
Boston, Ma 02107-2378
Phone: 617) 929-2809 (617) 929-2000
Email: news@globe.com
Arlington Advocate
9 Meriam St.
Lexington, MA 02420
Phone: 781-674-7726
Email: arlington@cnc.com
Belmont Citizen-Herald
9 Meriam St.
Lexington, MA 02420
Phone: 781-674-7723
Email: belmont@cnc.com
Cambridge Chronicle
240A Elm St., Suite 20
Somerville, Ma 02144-2948
Phone: 617-629-3387
Email: cambridge@cnc.com
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Cambridge Tab
PO Box 9113
Needham, Ma 02192-9113
Phone: 617-629-3395
Email: rgreene@rcn.com
Lexington Minuteman
9 Meriam St.
Lexington, MA 02420
Phone: 781-674-7725
Email: Lexington@cnc.com
Malden Observer
57 High St.
Medford, Ma 02155-3808
Phone: 781-393-1820
Email: malden@cnc.com
Medford Transcript
57 High St.
Medford, Ma 02155-3808
Phone: 781-393-1826
Email: medford@cnc.com
Somerville Journal
240A Elm St., Suite 20
Somerville, Ma 02144-2948
Phone: 617-625-6300
Email: somerville@cnc.com
AAC&U is the leading national association concerned with the quality, vitality,
and public standing of undergraduate liberal education. Its members are
committed to extending the advantage of a liberal education to all students,
regardless of their academic specialization or intended career. Founded in 1915
by college presidents, AAC&U now represents the entire spectrum of American
colleges and universities—large and small, public and private, two-year and
-44-
four-year. AAC&U comprises more than 1000 accredited colleges and
universities that collectively educate more than five million students every year.
http://www.aacu.org/about/index.cfm
AAC&U
1818 R Street NW, Washington, DC 20009
Phone: 202-884-7435
Email: memberservices@aacu.org.
Website: http://www.aacu-edu.org/
Campus Compact
Campus Compact is a national coalition of college and university presidents-
representing some 5 million students-who are committed to fulfilling the civic
purposes of higher education. As the only national higher education association
dedicated solely to campus-based civic engagement, Campus Compact
promotes public and community service that develops students' citizenship
skills, helps campuses forge effective community partnerships, and provides
resources and training for faculty seeking to integrate civic and community-
based learning into the curriculum. http://www.campuscompact.org/about
Publications:
Introduction to Service-Learning Toolkit
Introduction to Service-Learning Toolkit: Readings and Resources for Faculty
Campus Compact
PO Box 1975
Brown University
Providence, RI 02912
Phone: 401-867-3950
Fax: 401-867-3925
Website: http://www.compact.org/
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Executive Director: Barbara Canyes
MA Campus Compact
Tufts University
Medford, MA 02155
barbara.canyes@tufts.edu
Phone: 617-627-3889
Website: http://ase.tufts.edu/macc
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Acknowledgements
Web: activecitizen.tufts.edu
Tel: (617) 627-3453
Fax: (617) 627-3401
Staff
Shirley Mark
Director, Lincoln Filene Center
shirley.mark@tufts.edu
(617) 627-3656
Lisa Brukilacchio
Community Engagement Specialist
lisa.brukilacchio@tufts.edu
(617) 627-3076
Rachel Szyman
MACC AmeriCorps*VISTA
rachel.szyman@tufts.edu
(617) 627-2811