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reflects an emphasis on the SI system of units and presents a simpler approach for
calculations of axial stress that provides a more obvious, intuitive approach. It also
now includes a greater number of chapters as well as an expanded chapter on
Mechanical Properties of Materials and introduces a number of avant-garde topics.
Among these topics are an advanced analytic expression for cyclic loading and a
novel failure surface for brittle material. An essential reference book for civil,
mechanical, and aeronautical engineers.
Solid Mechanics
Solid mechanics is the branch of continuum mechanics that studies the behavior of solid
materials, especially their motion and deformation under the action of forces, temperature
changes, phase changes, and other external or internal agents.
Solid mechanics is fundamental for civil, aerospace, nuclear, and mechanical engineering, for
geology, and for many branches of physics such as materials science. It has specific applications
in many other areas, such as understanding the anatomy of living beings, and the design of dental
prostheses and surgical implants. One of the most common practical applications of solid
mechanics is the Euler-Bernoulli beam equation. Solid mechanics extensively uses tensors to
describe stresses, strains, and the relationship between them.
This electronic text summarizes the physical laws, mathematical methods, and computer
algorithms that are used to predict the response of materials and structures to mechanical or
thermal loading.
The force needed to strain the structure depends on its mechanical properties. If you pull a
surface of a cantilever, you apply a stress on it, that we will note , that has the dimension of a
pressure. To express the strain in a mathematical way, we will talk about , with: