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How to Measure ..................................................................................................................

1
Measuring Tape Requirements ....................................................................................... 2
How to Measure Knit and Woven Products ................................................................... 3
Across Back Measurement ............................................................................................. 4
Across Front/Chest and Bust/Body Width Measurements ............................................. 5
Across Shoulder/Shoulder Width Measurement ............................................................. 9
Armhole Measurement (for Knits)................................................................................ 10
Armhole Measurement (for Wovens) ........................................................................... 13
Bias Cut Garment Measurements ................................................................................. 16
Crotch Width and Back Seat Width Measurements for Bodysuits & Swimwear......... 19
Bottom Sweep/Bottom Hem/Leg Opening Measurements........................................... 21
Center Back Length Measurement (for Bottoms) ......................................................... 23
Collar Measurements .................................................................................................... 24
Dart Placement and Pleat Width/Placement/Depth Measurements .............................. 26
Front Length, Center Back Length, and Front & Back Body Length Measurements .. 28
Front Rise, Back Rise, and Front & Back Body Rise Measurements........................... 35
Full Fashion Neckline Without Loopline Measurement ............................................... 37
Funnel Neck Measurements .......................................................................................... 38
Halter Top Measurements ............................................................................................. 39
Hip Measurements ........................................................................................................ 41
Inseam & Underarm Seam Measurements ................................................................... 46
Label Point Width/Lapel Width and Hood Opening/Width Measurements ................. 48
Thigh, Knee, & Calf Measurements ............................................................................. 50
Back Neck and Front Neck Measurements ................................................................... 51
Neck Width, Drop, Opening, and Stretched Measurements ......................................... 53
Outseam Measurement.................................................................................................. 56
Placket Width/Length Measurements ........................................................................... 57
Pocket and Logo Placement Measurements ................................................................. 58
Shoulder Seam/Width/Slope Measurements................................................................. 62
Sleeve Width, Muscle, Elbow Width, Wrist Width, Sleeve Opening Measurements .. 64
Sleeve Length Measurement ......................................................................................... 66
Stirrup Measurements ................................................................................................... 67
Vent Length, Vent Height, and Vent Opening Measurements ..................................... 68
Vest Point Height and Spread Measurements ............................................................... 69
Waist and Waistband Width/Height Measurements ..................................................... 70
Yoke Measurement ....................................................................................................... 74
Zipper Measurements.................................................................................................... 76

How to Measure

Measuring Tape Requirements


Purpose

A tape measure is a necessary audit tool and is the basis for confirming actual
garment measurements against specified measurements at various stages of
the manufacturing process.

Description

The best tape measure to use is a metal tape measure, as it does not tend to
stretch or distort.

Requirements

Comply with the following requirements when using tape measures:


No.
Requirement
1
If using non metal measuring tapes, ensure that the tape is
calibrated against a long metal ruler on a monthly basis.

2
3
4

Note: Allocate one standard tape measure to be used for


calibration only. This tape measure must be used to calibrate all
tape measures.
All tape measure digits must be clearly legible.
Tape measure must be straight and free of tattered or damaged
edges.
All metal stops must be intact.

Alternate
Measuring Tool

Metal templates are an excellent source for measuring. They must be checked
weekly for bent or damaged edges or surfaces. All sewing guides, gauges, and
templates should be checked weekly or any time off specification
measurements are noted during the manufacturing process

Unacceptable
Measuring
Tools

Cardboard or any masking tape is not ideal material for measuring as both
damage and wear easily. Humid climates tend to further deteriorate the
cardboard and tape more rapidly.

Note:

Always follow how to measure guides found in the specification packages or


as outlined in this manual.

How to Measure Knit and Woven Products


Introduction

This section describes the various ways to measure woven and knit garments.
Each illustration will have an illustration number next to it. Please refer to
these illustration numbers when referencing corresponding spec instructions.
Note: This section combines knits and wovens. Areas of measure have been
color coded as follows:
Text appearing in red pertains to knits only.
Text appearing in blue pertains to wovens only.
Text appearing in black pertains to both knits and wovens.
Refer to the yellow highlighted arrows for specific locations of measure.

Abbreviations

The following abbreviations are applicable to items described in this chapter:


Abbreviation
HSP:
High Shoulder Point

Description
The highest point of measure on the
garment where natural fold of shoulder
intersects neck joining seam or neck edge,
regardless of the neck seam or shoulder
edge.
The point of measure on the garment at the
SSNP:
Shoulder Seam at Neck Point shoulder seam intersection of neck seam or
neck edge.
Continued on next page

How to Measure Knit and Woven Products, Continued


Across Back Measurement
Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring across back.

Instruction
ACROSS BACK (FOR
WOVENS)
Measure X down from center
back neckline, armhole seam to
armhole seam, straight across,
or follow spec instructions.

ACROSS BACK (FOR


KNITS)
Measure X below HSP,
straight across.

Illustration

Illustration
#
100

101

Across Front/Chest and Bust/Body Width Measurements


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring across front/chest and
bust/body width.
Instruction
Illustration
Illustration
#
102
ACROSS FRONT
Measure from center front neck point or
high shoulder point X down, straight
across.
BUST / CHEST
Measure bust / chest width, X down from
armhole, straight across. If applicable,
make sure the garment is buttoned up and
closed.

103

ACROSS FRONT / BACK


Measure X below HSP, straight across.

104

BODY WIDTH / BUST / CHEST


Measure body width, X down from
armhole, side to side.

104A

BODY WIDTH (for a DOLMAN


SLEEVE)
Measure X from HSP down, straight
across from side to side.

105

Continued on next page

Across Front/Chest and Bust/Body Width


Measurements, Continued
Instructions (continued)

Instruction
FRONT BODY WIDTH (for a HALTER
TOP)
Measure at armhole, side seam to side
seam.
BACK BODY WIDTH (for a HALTER
TOP)
Measure at armhole, side seam to side
seam.
FRONT WAIST WIDTH (for a
HALTER TOP)
Measure from X below top edge at
armhole, side seam to side seam.
BACK WAIST WIDTH (for a HALTER
TOP)
Measure from X below top edge at
armhole, side seam to side seam.
FRONT BOTTOM WIDTH (for a
HALTER TOP)
Measure from side seam to side seam at
bottom edge.
BACK BOTTOM WIDTH (for a
HALTER TOP)
Measure from side seam to side seam at
bottom edge.

Illustration

Illustration
#
106D

106E

106F

106G

106H

106I

Continued on next page

Across Front/Chest and Bust/Body Width


Measurements, Continued
Instructions (continued)

Instruction
MIDRIFF (EMPIRE WAIST SEAM)
Measure along Empire waist seam, side to side.

Illustration

Illustration
#
106A

Continued on next page

Across Front/Chest and Bust/Body Width


Measurements, Continued
Instructions (continued)

Instruction
BUST (for JACKET WITHOUT CLOSURE)
Measure X down from armhole, from center
back to front edge.

BOTTOM SWEEP (for JACKET WITHOUT


CLOSURE)
Measure X up from hem, center back to front
edge.

Illustration

Illustration
#
106B

106C

Across Shoulder/Shoulder Width Measurement


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring across shoulder /


shoulder width.

Instruction
ACROSS SHOULDER/SHOULDER
WIDTH
Always measure from back. Measure from
high point of armhole, to center neckline
(or at collar intersection), to high point of
armhole, or follow spec instructions.

Illustration

Illustration
#
107

Armhole Measurement (for Knits)


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the armhole on knit
products.

Instruction
ARMHOLE
Measure from top of shoulder straight down
to under arm seam, from edge to edge.

SET-IN SLEEVE
Measure armhole from top of shoulder
straight down to underarm seam, from edge
to edge.

Illustration

Illustration
#
108

109

Continued on next page

10

Armhole Measurement (for Knits), Continued


Instructions (continued)

Instruction
DOLMAN SLEEVE
Measure from center back neck imaginary
line X to determine the measuring point of
armhole. Measure straight down from edge
to edge.

RAGLAN ARMHOLE
Measure from center back at imaginary line
straight down to underarm seam.

Illustration

Illustration
#
110

111

Continued on next page

11

Armhole Measurement (for Knits), Continued


Instructions (continued)

Instruction
RAGLAN POINT TO POINT XFRONT/BACK NECK
Measure raglan seam to raglan seam across
front/back at under neck seam/edge.

Illustration

Illustration
#
112

SADDLE ARMHOLE
Measure from center back at imaginary line
straight to underarm seam.

113

SADDLE LENGTH
Measure from underarm seam up to turning
point of saddle (see spec sheet for exact
measurement).

114

12

Armhole Measurement (for Wovens)


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the armhole on woven
products.

Instruction
FRONT ARMHOLE - SHIRT
Measure from front high point of armhole
along armhole seam to side seam.
Follow spec instructions.

BACK ARMHOLE SHIRT


Measure from back high point of armhole
along armhole seam to side seam.
Follow spec instructions.

Illustration

Illustration
#
115

116

Continued on next page

13

Armhole Measurement (for Wovens), Continued


Instructions (continued)

Instruction
FRONT ARMHOLE One Piece Panel
Jacket
From shoulder seam armhole along FT AH
seam to princess line.
Follow spec instructions. See diagram.

Illustration

Illustration
#
117

FRONT ARMHOLE Two Piece Panel


Jacket
From shoulder seam armhole along FT AH
seam to side seam.
Follow spec instructions. See diagram.

117A

UNDER
ARMHOLE One
Piece Panel Jacket
From princess line to
princess line at under
arm.
Follow spec
instructions. See
diagram.

118

14

BACK ARMHOLE One Piece Panel


Jacket
From shoulder seam armhole along BK
AH seam to princess line.
Follow spec instructions. See diagram.

119

BACK ARMHOLE Two Piece Panel


Jacket
From shoulder seam armhole along BK
AH seam to side seam.
Follow spec instructions. See diagram.

119A

15

Bias Cut Garment Measurements


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring bias cut garments.

Instruction
Across Front (on Bias Cut Garments)
Locate the length found on spec
1
instructions.
Tape the garment flat at top (ex.:
2
both shoulders) and at bottom hem
following the length found on the
spec.
Keep garment taped onto the flat
3
surface. Measure across front
from neck point or HSP X down,
straight across.
Bust (on Bias Cut Garments)
Locate the length found on spec
1
instructions.
Tape the garment flat at top (ex.:
2
both shoulders) and at bottom hem
following the length found on the
spec.
Keep garment taped onto the flat
3
surface. Measure bust/body width
X down from armhole, straight
across.
Waist (on Bias Cut Garments)
Keep garment relaxed without
1
stretching.
Measure waist closed from edge
2
to edge along top or bottom of
waistband. Follow spec
instructions.

Illustration

Illustration
#
120

121

122

Continued on next page

16

Bias Cut Garment Measurements, Continued


Instructions (continued)

Instruction
High Hip (on Bias Cut Garments)
Locate the length found on spec
1
instructions.
Tape the garment flat at waist and
2
then at bottom hem following the
length found on the spec.
Keep garment taped onto flat
3
surface. Measure high hip X
from top or bottom of waistband.
Use 3-point measurement from
edge to center to edge OR use 2point measurement from side
seam to side seam. Follow spec
instructions.
Low Hip (on Bias Cut Garments)
Locate the length found on spec
1
instructions.
Tape the garment flat at waist and
2
then at bottom hem following the
length found on the spec.
Keep garment taped onto flat
3
surface. Measure low hip X
from top or bottom of waistband.
Use 3-point measurement from
edge to center to edge OR use 2point measurement from side
seam to side seam. Follow spec
instructions.

Illustration

Illustration
#
123, 124

125, 126

Continued on next page

17

Bias Cut Garment Measurements, Continued


Instructions (continued)

Instruction
Bottom Sweep (on Bias Cut Garments)
Locate the length found on spec
1
instructions.
Tape the garment flat at waist and
2
then at bottom hem following the
length found on the spec.
Keep garment taped onto flat
3
surface. Measure bottom sweep
along edge, from edge to edge, or
follow spec instructions.

Illustration

Illustration
#
127, 128

18

Crotch Width and Back Seat Width Measurements for


Bodysuits & Swimwear
Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring crotch width and back
seat width.

Instruction
FRONT CROTCH WIDTH (WITH
SNAPS)
Measure straight across from edge to edge
with snaps open.
BACK CROTCH WIDTH (WITH
SNAPS)
Measure straight across from edge to edge
with snaps open.
CROTCH WIDTH (WITHOUT SNAPS)
Measure straight across from edge to edge
at crotch fold.

Illustration

Illustration
#
129

129A

130

Continued on next page

19

Crotch Width and Back Seat Width Measurements for


Bodysuits & Swimwear, Continued
Instructions (continued)

Instruction
FRONT UPPER CROTCH WIDTH
(BODYSUITS ONLY)
Measure X up from bottom of crotch fold
straight across from edge to edge. If crotch
has snap opening, measure X up from the
bottom of the finished edge. If there is
crotch seam, measure up from seam.

BACK SEAT WIDTH (BODY SUITS


ONLY)
Measure X up from bottom of crotch fold
straight across from edge to edge. If crotch
has snap opening measure X up from
bottom of finished edge. If there is crotch
seam measure up from seam.

Illustration

Illustration
#
131

132

20

Bottom Sweep/Bottom Hem/Leg Opening Measurements


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the bottom sweep,
bottom hem, and leg opening.

Instruction
BOTTOM WIDTH (for TOPS)
Measure straight across bottom from side to
side.
BOTTOM WIDTH (for TOPS) WITH
VENT
Measure at top point of vent/slit, straight
across.

Illustration

Illustration
#
133

133A

BOTTOM SWEEP
Measure bottom sweep along edge, vent
closed, from end to end, or follow spec
instructions.

134

BOTTOM HEM / LEG OPENING


Measure straight across bottom from edge
to edge.

135

Continued on next page

21

Bottom Sweep/Bottom Hem/Leg Opening


Measurements, Continued
Instructions (continued)

Instruction
BODYSUIT LEG OPENING
Measure straight from top of leg opening to
bottom of leg opening at folded edge.

BODYSUIT BACK LEG OPENING


Measure along contour of edge from top of
leg opening to crotch seam OR to bottom of
leg opening at folded edge if there is no
seam.
BODYSUIT FRONT LEG OPENING
Measure along contour of edge from top of
leg opening to crotch seam OR to bottom of
leg opening at folded edge if there is no
seam.

Illustration

Illustration
#
136

137

137A

22

Center Back Length Measurement (for Bottoms)


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the center back length
of bottoms.

Instruction
CENTER BACK LENGTH (For Skirts)
Measure from bottom of waistband at
center back, to bottom of hem.
Measure from top of waistband at center
back, to bottom of hem.
CENTER BACK LENGTH V Notch
Measure from point of V to bottom of
hem.

Illustration

Illustration
#
138

138A

139

23

Collar Measurements
Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the collar height,
collar point, collar length, collar setting, and collar band/center collar stand.

Instruction
FRONT NECK
Measure neck from shoulder seam to end of
front placket and collar stand. Follow
contour.
BACK NECK
Measure neck from shoulder seam to
shoulder seam, as diagram shows.
COLLAR EDGE MEASUREMENT
Measure top edge of collar, point to point.
COLLAR STAND HEIGHT
Measure from center back neck seam to
bottom of collar joining seam.
CENTER COLLAR STAND
Measure with collar open and flat in the
center of collar band as diagram shows.
Measure from the edge of buttonhole to the
center of button.
COLLAR HEIGHT
Measure at center back from collar joining
seam to top of collar.

Illustration

Illustration
#
140

140A

140B
140C

141

141A

Continued on next page

24

Collar Measurements, Continued


Instructions (continued)

Instruction
COLLAR POINT
Measure from tip of finished point along
edge to neck seam.

Illustration

Illustration
#
142

COLLAR POINT SPREAD


Measure from collar point to collar point.

142A

COLLAR LENGTH
With collar folded in half at center back,
measure along top outside edge. The full
measurement should be indicated on spec.
COLLAR HEIGHT CENTER BACK
Measure from center back seam of
collar/rib trim/turtleneck to top edge of
collar.

143

COLLAR SETTING
Measure along collar setting, end to end or
from center back to end.

143B

143A

25

Dart Placement and Pleat Width/Placement/Depth


Measurements
Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the dart placement,
pleat width/placement/depth measurements.

Instruction
DART PLACEMENT
Follow spec instructions.

Illustration

Illustration
#
144

145
Continued on next page

26

Dart Placement and Pleat Width/Placement/Depth


Measurements, Continued
Instructions (continued)

Instruction
PLEAT WIDTH
Measure from outside fold of pleat at
waistband joining seam or bottom stitch
line.

Illustration

Illustration
#
146

PLEAT PLACEMENT
Measure from center front/back crotch
seam, along waistband joining seam/bottom
stitch line. If without center front/back
seam then measure from side seam along
waistband joining seam to stitch line.

147

PLEAT DEPTH
Measure by inserting tape measure into fold
of pleat at joining seam/bottom stitch line.
The total depth of pleat should be indicated
on the spec sheet.

148

27

Front Length, Center Back Length, and Front & Back


Body Length Measurements
Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the front length, center
back length, or front or back body length.

Instruction
FRONT LENGTH (for TOPS)
Measure from high shoulder point straight
down to bottom, or follow spec
instructions.

BODY LENGTH FROM HSP


Measure from HSP straight down to bottom
edge of garment.

Illustration

Illustration
#
149

150

Continued on next page

28

Front Length, Center Back Length, and Front & Back


Body Length Measurements, Continued
Instructions (continued)

Instruction
CENTER FRONT LENGTH (for TOPS)
Measure from center front neck seam or
edge to bottom hem.

BODY LENGTH (for TANK TOP)


Measure from top edge of trim to bottom of
garment at strap joining seam.

Illustration

Illustration
#
150A

151

Continued on next page

29

Front Length, Center Back Length, and Front & Back


Body Length Measurements, Continued
Instructions (continued)

Instruction
FRONT BODY LENGTH from SSNP
(for TOPS)
Measure from SSNP straight down front
bottom edge of garment.

BODY LENGTH (for TOPS, DRESSES


& JUMPSUITS)
Measure from HSP straight down to bottom
edge of garment.

Illustration

Illustration
#
152

153

Continued on next page

30

Front Length, Center Back Length, and Front & Back


Body Length Measurements, Continued
Instructions (continued)

Instruction
CENTER FRONT/BACK LENGTH (for
SKIRTS)
Measure length of skirt from bottom of
waistband at center front/back to bottom of
finished hem.

Illustration

Illustration #
154

155

FRONT BODICE LENGTH (for DRESSES)


Measure from HSP straight down to top of
waist seam.
FRONT SKIRT LENGTH (for DRESSES)
Measure from bottom of waist seam at center
straight down to bottom edge.
TOTAL FRONT LENGTH (for DRESSES)
Measure from center front neckline to bottom
hem.

155A

155B

Continued on next page

31

Front Length, Center Back Length, and Front & Back


Body Length Measurements, Continued
Instructions (continued)

Instruction
BACK BODICE LENGTH (for DRESSES)
Measure from center back neckline to waist
seam.
BACK SKIRT LENGTH (for DRESSES)
Measure from bottom of waist seam at center
straight down to bottom edge.
TOTAL BACK LENGTH (for DRESSES)
Measure from center back neckline straight
down to bottom edge.

Illustration

Illustration
#
155C

155D

155E

Continued on next page

32

Front Length, Center Back Length, and Front & Back


Body Length Measurements, Continued
Instructions (continued)

Instruction
BODY LENGTH (for PANTS)
Measure below waistband to bottom of
hem, straight down from center leg. (for
stirrup pants, measure to top of opening.)

Illustration

Illustration
#
156

Measure from top of waistband to bottom


of hem.

156A

FRONT BODY LENGTH (for


BODYSUIT or SWIMSUIT)
Measure from HSP down diagonally to the
center of front crotch edge on a bodysuit
with snaps, or bottom crotch fold line on a
1-piece swimsuit.

157, 158

Continued on next page

33

Front Length, Center Back Length, and Front & Back


Body Length Measurements, Continued
Instructions (continued)

Instruction
CENTER BACK LENGTH (for TOPS)
Measure from center back neckline down to
bottom hem, or follow spec instructions.

BACK LENGTH HSP


Measure from high shoulder of point
straight down to bottom hem, or follow
spec instructions.

Illustration

Illustration
#
159

159A

BACK BODY LENGTH from SSNP


(for TOPS)
Measure from SSNP straight down back to
bottom edge of garment.

160

BACK BODY LENGTH (for


BODYSUIT or SWIMSUIT)
Measure from HSP down diagonally to the
center bottom edge of front crotch edge on
a body suit with snaps, or to the center of
bottom crotch fold line on a one-piece
swimsuit.

161

34

Front Rise, Back Rise, and Front & Back Body Rise
Measurements
Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the front rise, back
rise, and front and back body rise.

Instruction
FRONT RISE
Measure front rise from top or bottom of
waistband along seam to seam intersection.
Spec instructions will specify whether to
measure straight or along the curve.
DO NOT PIVOT TAPE MEASURE.
BACK RISE
Measure back rise from top or bottom of
waistband along seam to seam intersection.
Follow curve, DO NOT PIVOT TAPE
MEASURE.

Illustration

Illustration
#
162

163

Continued on next page

35

Front Length, Center Back Length, and Front & Back


Body Length Measurements, Continued
Instructions (continued)

Instruction
FRONT BODY RISE
Measure from center front neck seam down
to rise inseam intersection. Follow curve,
DO NOT PIVOT TAPE MEASURE.

BACK BODY RISE


Measure from center back neck seam down
to rise inseam intersection. Follow curve,
DO NOT PIVOT TAPE MEASURE.

Illustration

Illustration
#
164

165

36

Full Fashion Neckline Without Loopline Measurement


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the F.F. neckline
without a loopline on top.

Instruction
NECK WIDTH ACROSS FROM FULL
FASHION POINT TO FULL FASHION
POINT
(for F.F. neckline without a loop line)
Measure straight across from fully
fashioned point to fully fashioned point at
shoulder line.
NECK WIDTH INIDE
(for F.F. neckline without a loop line)
Measure inside edge to edge.
FRONT NECK FASHION POINT
DOWN FROM HSP
(for F.F. neckline without a loop line)
Measure straight down from imaginary line
at HSP to point perpendicular at start point
of fully fashioned shaping.
FRONT NECK FULLY FASHIONED
POINT TO POINT
(for F.F. neckline without a loop line)
Measure straight across from fully
fashioned point to fully fashioned point.

Illustration

Illustration
#
166

166A

167

167A

37

Funnel Neck Measurements


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the funnel neck width,
drop, and height on tops.

Instruction
NECK WIDTH AT BASE (for FUNNEL
NECK)
Measure straight across HSP to HSP.
NECK WIDTH AT TOP EDGE (for
FUNNEL NECK)
Measure relaxed HNP to HNP.

Illustration

Illustration
#
168

168A

FRONT/BACK NECK DROP (for


FUNNEL NECK)
Measure straight down from imaginary line
at HNP to top edge of neck.

169

NECK HEIGHT (for FUNNEL NECK)


Measure from top neck edge along neck
seam to end of full fashioned shaping / or
tighter tension.

170

38

Halter Top Measurements


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring halter tops.

Instruction
BODY LENGTH (for HALTER)
Measure from top strap point to bottom
edge.
CENTER FRONT BODY LENGTH (for
HALTER)
Measure from top edge of center front to
bottom edge.
NECK WIDTH (front side)
Measure from X below top strap from
center front to strap edge. Follow spec
instructions.
SIDE SEAM BODY LENGTH (for
HALTER)
Measure from top edge at side seam to
bottom edge.
CENTER BACK BODY LENGTH (for
HALTER)
Measure from top edge at center back to
bottom edge.
STRAP WIDTH
Measure top strap, side seam to side seam.
LOW STRAP WIDTH
Measure X down from inside top neck
edge, side seam to side seam.

Illustration

Illustration
#
171A

171B

171C

171D

171E

172A
172B

Continued on next page

39

Halter Top Measurements, Continued


Instructions (continued)

Instruction
FRONT NECK DROP (with collar or
rib)
Measure from top neck point to center front
join seam or loop line.
TIE WIDTH
Measure edge to edge.
TIE LENGTH
Measure from top neck point to tie end.

Illustration

Illustration
#
173A

173B
173C

40

Hip Measurements
Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the high hip and low
hip.

Instruction
HIGH HIP (FOR WOVENS)
Keep front waist at its natural drop.
Measure high hip X from top for contour
waists or bottom for straight waists of
waistband.
Use 3-point measurement from edge, to
center, to edge. Follow spec instructions.

Illustration

Illustration
#
174

LOW HIP (FOR WOVENS)


Keep front waist at its natural drop.
Measure low hip X from top or bottom
waistband.
Use 3-point measurement from edge to
center to edge. Follow spec instructions.

175

HIGH HIP (FOR KNIT


FLARE/CIRCULAR SKIRTS)
Measure high hip X from top or bottom of
waistband.
Use 3-point measurement from edge, to
center, to edge. Follow spec instructions.
LOW HIP (FOR KNIT
FLARE/CIRCULAR SKIRTS)
Measure low hip X from top or bottom of
waistband. Use 3-point measurement from
edge, to center, to edge. Follow spec
instructions

176

176A

Continued on next page

41

Hip Measurements, Continued


Instructions (continued)

Instruction
HIGH HIP (FOR KNITS)
Measure high hip X below waistband. Use
2-point measurement from side seam to
center OR use 3-point measurement from
edge to center to edge. Follow spec
instructions.
LOW HIP (FOR KNITS)
Measure low hip X below waistband. Use
2-point measurement from sideseam to
center OR use 3-point measurement from
edge to center to edge. Follow spec
instructions.

Illustration

Illustration
#
177

178

Continued on next page

42

Hip Measurements, Continued


Instructions (continued)

Instruction
HIGH HIP (for STRAIGHT SKIRT)
Measure X below waistband. Use 2-point
measurement from side seam to side seam.

Illustration

Illustration
#
179

HIGH HIP (for Hollywood WB Skirt)


Measure X below top edge waistband.
Use 2-point measurement from side seam to
side seam.

179A

LOW HIP
Measure X below waistband. Use 2-point
measurement from side seam to side seam.

180

LOW HIP (for Hollywood WB Skirt)


Measure X below top edge waistband.
Use 2-point measurement from side seam to
side seam.

180A

Continued on next page

43

Hip Measurements, Continued


Instructions (continued)

Instruction
HIP MEASUREMENT (for
BODY SUIT ONLY)
Measure at top of leg opening,
straight across from side to side.

HIGH HIP (for BODYWEAR)


Measure X down from HSP
straight across from side seam to
center. Use 2-point measurement
on quarter OR use 3-point
measurement from edge, to
center, to edge. Follow spec
instructions.
LOW HIP (for BODYWEAR)
Measure X down from HSP
straight across from side seam to
center. Use 2-point measurement
on quarter OR use 3-point
measurement from edge, to
center, to edge. Follow spec
instructions.

Illustration

Illustration
#
181

182

183

Continued on next page

44

Hip Measurements, Continued


Instructions (continued)

Instruction
HIGH HIP (FOR DRESSES WITHOUT
WAIST SEAM)
Measure X down from center
1
back neck seam OR from HPS
(follow spec instructions)
Measure high hip from side seam
2
to side seam, flat, straight across.

LOW HIP (FOR DRESSES WITHOUT


WAIST SEAM)
Measure X down from center
1
back neck seam OR from HPS
(follow spec instructions).
Measure low hip from side seam
2
to side seam, flat, straight across.

Illustration

Illustration
#
184

185

45

Inseam & Underarm Seam Measurements


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the inseam of bottoms
and underarm seam of sleeves.

Instruction
INSEAM (for BOTTOMS)
Measure from crotch seam to bottom of
hem, or follow spec instructions.

Illustration

Illustration
#
186

INSEAM (for BOTTOMS with


STIRRUP)
Measure from crotch seam to bottom of
stirrup, or follow spec instructions.

187

UNDERARM SEAM
Measure from underarm seam straight to
sleeve opening.

188

46

47

Label Point Width/Lapel Width and Hood Opening/Width


Measurements
Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the lapel point
width/lapel width, and hood opening/width.

Instruction
LAPEL NOTCH POINT
From collar setting to Lapel point.

LAPEL COLLAR POINT HIGH


From out edge of collar at point to lapel
intersection.

LAPEL / SHAPE at PEAK


From folded edge to lapel point.

HOOD WIDTH
Measure from Front opening at widest of
hood, straight across edge to edge.
HOOD LENGTH
Measure from center of hood opening to
back joining seam at neck, along outside
contour.
HOOD HEIGHT
Fold hood, measure from front top of
opening to setting.
HOOD OPENING
Measure alone hood edge, from setting to
setting.

Illustration

Illustration
#
189

189A

190

191A

191B

191C

191D

48

49

Thigh, Knee, & Calf Measurements


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the thigh, knee, or calf
of bottoms.

Instruction
THIGH
Measure thigh 1 below inseam and crotch
rise intersection, straight across.
KNEE
Measure knee X below inseam and crotch
rise intersection, straight across.
CALF
Measure calf X below inseam and crotch
rise intersection, straight across.

Illustration

Illustration
#
192

192A

192B

50

Back Neck and Front Neck Measurements


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the back neck and
front neck.

Instruction
BACK NECK (for JACKETS)
Measure from center back to shoulder seam
along back neckline. Follow contour.
FRONT NECK (for JACKETS)
Measure from shoulder seam to end of
collar along neckline seam.

Illustration

Illustration
#
193

194

195
196
Continued on next page

51

Back Neck and Front Neck Measurements, Continued


Instructions (continued)

Instruction
BACK NECK Knits
Follow spec instructions. See Diagram.
FRONT NECK - Knits

TOTAL NECK
Measure along neckline seam or edge, from
center front to center front.

Illustration

Illustration
#
196A
196B

196C

52

Neck Width, Drop, Opening, and Stretched


Measurements
Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the neck width, drop,
opening, and stretched.

Instruction
NECK WIDTH (SEAM TO SEAM)
Measure straight across garment from seam
at HSP to seam at HSP.

Illustration

Illustration
#
197

NECK WIDTH (INSIDE)


Measure straight across from neck edge
to neck edge at HSP.

198

FRONT NECK DROP (with collars or


rib treatment)
Measure straight down from HSP to the
point perpendicular to the center front neck
joining seam or loop line.
FRONT NECK DROP (without collars
or rib treatment)
Measure straight down from HSP to the
point perpendicular to the center front top
edge of neck.

199

199A

Continued on next page

53

Neck Width, Drop, Opening, and Stretched


Measurements, Continued
Instructions (continued)

Instruction
BACK NECK DROP (with collars or rib
treatment)
Measure straight down from HSP to the
point perpendicular to the center back neck
joining seam or loop line.
BACK NECK DROP (without collars or
rib treatment)
Measure straight down from HSP to the
point perpendicular to the center back top
edge of neck.
NECK WIDTH (for HALTER TOP
front inside)
Measure from X below strap top from
center front to strap edge OR measure from
strap edge to strap edge. Follow spec
instructions.

FRONT NECK DROP (for a HALTER


TOP with collar or rib)
Measure from top neck point to center front
join seam, loop line, or edge, depending on
neck finish. Follow spec instructions.

Illustration

Illustration
#
200

200A

201

202

Continued on next page

54

Neck Width, Drop, Opening, and Stretched


Measurements, Continued
Instructions (continued)

Instruction
NECK WIDTH (for CARDIGANS
Seam to Seam)
Measure straight across garment from seam
at HSP to seam at HSP.
FRONT NECK DROP (for
CARDIGANS)
Measure straight down from HSP to the
point perpendicular to the center of the first
button or joining seam.
NECK OPENING AT TOP (Relaxed)
Align edges of front and back collar.
Measure straight across.

Illustration

Illustration
#
203

203A

204

FRONT/BACK NECK DROP (for


TANK TOPS)
Measure from imaginary line at strap
joining seam down to top edge or
loop/seam line depending on neck finish.

205

NECK STRETCHED
Minimum stretch measurement reached by
stretching neck width at seam/loop line.
Measure inside, straight across from
seam/loop line.

206

55

Outseam Measurement
Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the outseam of


bottoms.

Instruction
OUTSEAM / PANTS
Measure from top or bottom of waistband
to bottom of hem (follow spec instructions).
Measure along contour seam to guide the
tape.

OUTSEAM / SKIRT
Measure from top or bottom of waistband
to bottom of hem (follow spec instructions).

Illustration

Illustration
#
207

208

Measure along
contour seam to
guide the tape.

56

Placket Width/Length Measurements


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the placket


width/length.

Instruction
PLACKET WIDTH
Follow spec. instructions. See diagram.

PLACKET LENGTH
Follow spec. instructions. See diagram.

Illustration

Illustration
#
209

209A

57

Pocket and Logo Placement Measurements


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the pocket width,
pocket height, pocket placement, logo placement, breast pocket, hip pocket,
front pocket, and back pocket.

Instruction
POCKET WIDTH (for PATCH or TOP
POCKETS)
Measure from edge to edge of pocket,
straight across.
POCKET WIDTH (for ONSEAM/
SLASH/BESOM/WELT POCKETS)
Measure pocket bag including seam
allowance, from edge to edge.
POCKET HEIGHT (for PATCH or TOP
POCKETS)
Measure top edge straight down to bottom
edge of pocket.
POCKET FROM SIDE SEAM (for
PATCH POCKETS)
Measure from pocket edge straight across
to side seam.
POCKET PLACEMENT FROM
CENTER FRONT
Measure from center front of garment
straight across to pocket edge.
POCKET PLACEMENT
Measure from HSP to top edge of pocket.

Illustration

Illustration
#
210

210A

210B

210C

210D

210E

Continued on next page

58

Pocket and Logo Placement Measurements, Continued


Instructions (continued)

Instruction
LOGO PLACEMENT
Measure from HSP to top edge of logo or
embroidery.
LOGO PLACEMENT FROM CENTER
FRONT
Measure from center front of garment
straight across to logos edge.
FRONT POCKET PLACEMENT
Follow spec instructions.

HIP POCKET PLACEMENT / BACK


POCKET PLACEMENT
Follow spec instructions.

Illustration

Illustration
#
211

211A

212

213

Continued on next page

59

Pocket and Logo Placement Measurements, Continued


Instructions (continued)

Instruction
POCKET HEIGHT AT CENTER
(seam allowance not included)
Measure from top edge to bottom edge
straight down.
POCKET BAG WIDTH
(seam allowance not included)
Measure straight across at widest part.

Illustration

Illustration
#
214

214A

Continued on next page

60

Princess Seam Details & Center Panel Width


Measurements
Instructions

Comply with the following directions for locating princess seam start point,
and when measuring the center panel width.

Instruction
PRINCESS SEAM START POINT
Measure along curve of armhole from
shoulder seam/edge down to intersection of
princess seam.

CENTER PANEL WIDTH AT CHEST


Measure X below HSP straight across
from seam to seam.
CENTER PANEL WIDTH AT WAIST
Measure X below HSP straight across
from seam to seam.
CENTER PANEL WIDTH AT
BOTTOM
Measure straight across at bottom edge
from seam to seam.

Illustration

Illustration
#
215

216

216A

216B

61

Shoulder Seam/Width/Slope Measurements


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the shoulder seam,
shoulder width, and shoulder slope.

Instruction
SHOULDER SEAM
Measure seam from shoulder/neckline
intersection to armhole.

Illustration

Illustration
#
217

SHOULDER WIDTH
Measure straight across from seam to seam,
or follow spec instructions.

218

SHOULDER WIDTH (for a VEST)


Measure straight across at shoulder seam
from edge to edge.

219

Continued on next page

62

Shoulder Seam/Width/Slope Measurements, Continued


Instructions (continued)

Instruction
SADDLE SHOULDER WIDTH (for
SWEATERS)
Measure from fully fashion point straight
across to top fully fashion point.
SADDLE SHOULDER WIDTH (for
CUT AND SEW)
Measure X down from HSP. Measure
straight across from saddle point to saddle
point.
SHOULDER SLOPE
Measure from HSP straight across to point
perpendicular to shoulder edge. The slope
is the difference between these points.

Illustration

Illustration
#
220

221

Continued on next page

63

Sleeve Width, Muscle, Elbow Width, Wrist Width, Sleeve


Opening Measurements
Instructions

Comply with then following directions when measuring the sleeve width,
elbow width, wrist width, sleeve opening, muscle, and cuff/rib/hem height
measurements.

Instruction
SLEEVE WIDTH / MUSCLE
Follow spec instructions.

Illustration

Illustration
#
222

ELBOW WIDTH
Follow spec instructions.

222A

WRIST WIDTH
Follow spec instructions.

222B

SLEEVE/CUFF OPENING
Measure sleeve opening flat, straight across
from edge to edge.

223

64

Sleeve Width, Muscle, Elbow Width, Wrist Width, Sleeve


Opening Measurements
Instructions

Instruction
SLEEVE CAP HEIGHT
Measure from underarm seam to outer edge
of sleeve perpendicular to folded edge.
Then measure from top of sleeve down to
perpendicular line.

CUFF/RIB/HEM HEIGHT
Measure from bottom edge of sleeve/cuff to
joining seam/transfer line or top edge of
stitching/hem.

Illustration

Illustration
#
224

225

65

Sleeve Length Measurement


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the sleeve length.

Instruction
SLEEVE LENGTH
Measure from center back at collar
intersection, to high point of armhole, to
bottom of sleeve.

Illustration

Illustration
#
226

SLEEVE LENGTH FROM CENTER


BACK (FOR KNITS, and WOVENS
RAGLAN SLEEVE)
Measure from center back neck at
imaginary line, straight down the center of
the sleeve to cuff edge.

227

SLEEVE LENGTH FROM SHOULDER


Measure from shoulder seam down to cuff
edge.

228

66

Stirrup Measurements
Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring front & back stirrup
height, strap width, and leg opening.

Instruction
FRONT STIRRUP HEIGHT
Measure from top of front stirrup point
straight down to imaginary line at folded
edge of stirrup.
BACK STIRRUP HEIGHT
Measure from top of back stirrup point
straight down to imaginary line at folded
edge of stirrup.
STRAP WIDTH
Measure from edge to edge at the bottom of
fold.
LEG OPENING (STIRRUP)
Measure from top of front stirrup point to
top of back stirrup point.

Illustration

Illustration
#
229A

229B

229C

229D

67

Vent Length, Vent Height, and Vent Opening


Measurements
Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the vent length, vent
height, and vent opening.

Instruction
VENT LENGTH / VENT HEIGHT /
VENT OPENING / OVERLAP
Follow spec instructions.
VENT WIDTH
Follow spec instructions.

VENT OPENING with OVERLAP

Illustration

Illustration
#
230

230A

231

Follow spec
instructions.

68

Vest Point Height and Spread Measurements


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring vest point height and
spread.

Instruction
VEST POINTS HEIGHT
Measure straight down from overlap at
center front to imaginary line across from
point to point.
VEST POINT SPREAD
Measure straight across imaginary line from
point to point.

Illustration

Illustration
#
232

232A

69

Waist and Waistband Width/Height Measurements


Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the waist of tops and
bottoms.

Instruction
WAIST (FOR WOVEN TOPS)
Measurement of proper location will be
stated on spec sheet. This varies due to
different body styles.

Illustration

Illustration
#
233

WAIST (FOR KNIT TOPS)


Measure X down from high point of
shoulder, straight across from side to side,
OR follow spec sheet. This may vary due
to different body styles.

234

WAISTBAND HEIGHT
Measure the height of waistband between
setting seams.
ELASTIC WAIST RELAXED
Measure at center of waistband, from side
to side.

235

235A

Continued on next page

70

Waist and Waistband Width/Height Measurements,


Continued
Instructions (continued)

Instruction
ELASTIC WAIST EXTENDED
Measure from inside waistband fully
extended, from side to side.

Illustration

Illustration
#
236

CONTOURED WAIST
Measure along curve of waist.

237

WAIST (FOR BOTTOMS)


Measure waist closed from edge to edge
along top or bottom of waistband. Follow
spec instructions.

238

Continued on next page

71

Waist and Waistband Width/Height Measurements,


Continued
Instructions (continued)

Instruction
FRONT / BACK WAIST
Measure from side seam to side seam along
top edge of front or back waistband.
FRONT / BACK LOW WAIST
Measure from side seam to side seam along
waistline stitching of front or back waist. If
style does not having stitching, follow spec
instructions.

Illustration

Illustration
#
239

240

Continued on next page

72

Waist and Waistband Width/Height Measurements,


Continued
Instructions (continued)

Instruction
BACK LOW WAIST
Measure from side seam to side seam along
waistline stitching of front or back waist. If
style does not having stitching, follow spec
instructions.

Illustration

Illustration
#
241

PRONG BELT LENGTH


Measure from bottom of prong to center
hole.

241A

SLIDE BELT LENGTH


Measure from belt end to end.

241B

WAIST (FOR DRESSES WITHOUT


WAIST SEAM)
Measure X down from center
1
back neck seam OR from HPS
(follow spec instructions). (Seam
amount specified on spec sheet).
Measure from side seam to side
2
seam, flat, straight across.

242

73

Yoke Measurement
Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the yoke.

Instruction
YOKE for TOPS
Follow spec instructions.

Illustration

Illustration
#
243

YOKE for BOTTOMS


Follow spec instructions.

244

SADDLE YOKE HEIGHT


Measure at neck seam straight across from
front to back of yoke seam.

245

Continued on next page

74

Yoke Measurement, Continued


Instructions (continued)

Instruction
YOKE HEIGHT
Measure yoke height from below waist
seam
X down at center front and center back,
and
X down at side seams.
YOKE SEAM
Measure from side seam of the yoke to side
seam along curve. See diagram.

Illustration

Illustration
#
246

247

75

Zipper Measurements
Instructions

Comply with the following directions when measuring the yoke.

Instruction
ZIPPER
Measure from top of zipper to bottom opening.

INVISIBLE ZIPPER
Measure from top of zipper to bottom opening.

Illustration

Illustration
#
248

249

76

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