Global Chinese Bible Institute

CHINA CHURCH HISTORY

2002
2002

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

1.
2. (100%)
()
1.
1959
2.
1984
3.
1972
4.
1996
5.
1991
6.
- 1995
7.
1989
8.
1987
9.
1988
10.
, 1971
11. Latourette, K. S.
A History of Chistian Missions in China.
Taipei: Cheng Wen Pub. Co., 1975 (reprinted, London: Society for Promoting Christian
Knowledge, 1929).
12.
1975
13.
1977
14.
1981
15.
1989
16.
1978
17. .
1989
18.
1997
19.
1995
20.
1990
21.
1981
22.
- 1987
23.
1992
24.
1989
25.
1975
1

26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40. Chan Kim-Kwong
41.
42.

1988
1977
1988
1988
1983
1993
1993
1993
(1979-1993)1993
1949-19971997
1989
1981
- 1989
1994
Towards a Contextual Ecclesiology. Hong Kong: Phototech, 1987.
:, 1994
:, 1979,1996

( 635 )
(1807 )

1.

2.

()(
)()

2.1.

2.2.

()

7-1-2000

(Nestorian )
()
1.1.
(Thomas)

(Chaldean)

81
(Madras)()(Malaber)(
)
Brahman()
68
3


1.2.
(14549;212)
(
25
1.3.
65

1.4.
157-158

1.5. 100
HucChristianity in China Tartary411415
Seleucia
(400)(50O)
1.6.
236

---------------------------(1999)

(Israel)(Jacob)
2.1. --

879
(H.
Cordier)
70

2.1. --
Matteo Ricci
1605

1613Julio Alenio
1704GozaniSuarez
(Dominage)
1770(Petrus Martial Cibot)
1850
(London Society for promoting Christianity among the Jews)
(G. Smith)1851
1760
1867
(J. L. Lieberman)(1857)
(1867)(William Martin)

2.3. --

1163
14621472

()

3.1.
(Nestorius)
(
)

(Nestorius)(Antioch)
(Mopsuestia)(Theodore)428

(
(theotokos) )

489 (Zeno)

(Chaldea)(Assyria)

Khalifa(Baghdad)

3.2.
635

(Olopen)
()

()

638
()
()()

(Olopen)

714728

()

()698699
712713

(781)

845

879

635845

(Marco
Polo)(Odoric de Pardenone)
3.3.
1625
781

781845

Alvare de Semedo1625

1900<<>><<>>

3.4.

1.

2.

3.

4.

()

1. 1625635-781
() ()

Tasrs

Arkaun(Arcoun Arkaiun; Erkeun)

(Jacobites)
(Armenia)
4.1.

(Chu)(
Suioab)(Tokmak)(Burana)(Pishpek)

(Pishpek)
(Kerait)
Ongut

(Tului)(Mongka)(Khubilai)(Hulagu)
(Sarakutanibagi)(Ong-khan)

(Chinkai) (Joseph)(Bacchus)
(Georges)(Bar Hebraeus)
(Marghuz)Markus
(Qurjaquz)

1.
2.

3. King George
1304518
(
)

(1) (Suchu)
(2) (Canpchu)
(3) (Erginul)
(4) (Siinju)
(5) (Egrigaia)
(6) (Tenduc)
(7) (Sindachu)
(8)
(9)
(10) Carajan
(11)
(12)
(13)
(
)

4.2.

(John of Montecorvino)
(1294 )

(Franciscan)
1342

()

1.

2.


3.

1. 1269

1.

1368
1644

1.1.

1.2.
()

(
)
9

(Ignatuis Loyola)(Jesuit)
1540

(Francis Xavier 15061552)(Matteo Ricci 1552-1610)

2.1.
1542
-- ?
1551

2.2.

2.3.
1521

2.4.
(Alessandro Valignano) 1566

1.

10

2.

3.

--
(Ruggieri)

.
(Matteo Ricci 1552-1610) 1552

30 1582

3.1.
1583

3.2.
(
)
1601

--

2500 1610

3.3.

1.

11

2.

3.

27

. 1610511
(1588-1601)

. ()
(1616 )

1616

1.
2.

3.

1.

2.
3.

12

1720

. ()

6.1.

1.

2.
(1)(2)(3)

3.

??
6.2.

1.

2.

1.

2.

3.

13

. 1724(Ex quo)1720(Carlo Mezzabarba)

(

()
1949

1.
(1807-1841)
2.
(1842-1900)(1842-1860)(1860-1900)
3.
(1900-1920 / 1895-1927)
4.
(1920-1950) (1919-1927) (19271937)(1937-1949)

. ()
1.1.

1.

2.

1.

2.

1.2.
1644

14

1805

.
2.1.

1807 1834

1782

1807

!
(1809 ) (The East
India Company)

(1801-1861 )
1830(Elijah Coleman Bridgman)

()

(Peter Parker)

2.2.

(1807-1841 )
.

1810 1814
1819 --
(William Milne)

15


1838

1832

. (Anglo-Chinese School)

1820

5.

. 1812
() (
)(244)

.
1842 1895
() 1842 1860 () 1860
1900
3.1.

1842 1860

(1840 )

1840 1842

1. (1842)
16

2.
3.
4.

1.
2.
3.

(1843)

(1844)
(1858)

. .
. . .

1.
2.
3.
4.

1858 1908

3.2. (1842-1860 )

1. 1842

2. 1842

1843 8

1850 1853

3.

1. 1842 1860
17

2.

3.
4.

1844

1854

(1842-1860 )

. (1851 )
1.1.

1.2.

()
1.3. 185138

.
2.1. (1814-1864)1318
18331836
1837

2.2. 1843

2.3. 1851

18

2.4.

2.5.

2.6. ()

2.7.

<
<>>

()

2.8.
()

.
3.1.

3.2.

3.3.
1844( )
()1854

19

1860()

1.
2.

. <>(151)

.
1860
1900
1.1.

1857

1860 1895

1.2. 1860 1900

20


2.1.

2.2.
1860 1900 1838
1842 180
350 81 20 1874
436 5573 1889 1296
41
55093
1.
--

1876 749 1889

1657 1296

2. 1862

1862
--

.
1860 1900

1877 5 142

1890 445 37

.
1860 1900

4.1.

21

1.

2.

3.

1874

1875

1876 1879

(1)
(2)
(3)

4.2.

1. 18621863
186930

2.

3. 191868
1899126

4. 18741876

1. 1868

2. 1887
1892 (Timothy Richard)

4.3.
1.
1864(Calvin Mateer)
18671889
1879

1881(Young John Allen)

1884
18776000189016836

...
22

 ...

. 1864 1869

3. 1871
18741887
4.4.
18911898

.
--
1854

5.1.
(Hudson Taylor) 1832

1849-1853

1854 (The China Evangelization Society C.E.S)

(1905)

5.2.

1857
(China Inland Mission)1866

1905828
5.3.

1. (Eschatological Stand)

2.

3.

23

5.4.
1.

2.
3.

4. ("""")

5.

--
6.

7.
1866 1905

5.5.

1869

/
15
303
5%

15
292
5%

30
280
11%

18
388
5%

119
5710
2%

0
4389
1879

200
114
1314
274

901
1388
25067
8153

22%
8%
5%
3%

1886

162
175
835
627
7280

472
1984
2520
5079
80815

34%
9%
33%
12%
9%

1898

120
1659

1772
29166

2070
637

476

6607
4267

2448
863
1306
14310
125

1971
67
1191
8
138

7%
6%
34%
15%
19%
3346
9594
164718
2106

41171
372
14320
160
236
24

26%
14%
9%
6%
5%
18%
8%
5%
58%


1.

2.
1885

3.

1895

6.1.
(Timothy Richard)1845
134 1865
1868(Mrs. Grathan Guinness)
186911(Baptist Missionary Society)18702

6.2.
105-42

...
1876
3400187712

181890

1892
()

.
1861 1895

18401900 19
60-90
1. (1861)
2. (18621906)
3. (1862)
4. (18631883)
5. (18651868)
6. (1868)
7. (18681891)
25

8. (1869)
9. (1870)
10. (1873)
11. (1874)
12. (1881)
13. (1891)
14. (1891)
15. (1891)
16. (1895)
17. (1897)
1.1.
1868 8

1.2.
1870

2.1.

2.2.

1897

2.3.

2.4. 1860 1899 (1884) 48

(1895) 60 (1898) 77

.
26

3.1. (Paul A. Cohen)China & Christianity the Missionary Movenment &

the Growth of Chinese Antiforeignism1860-1870 (CambridgeMass.Harvard Univ. Press1963)
3-60-(Heterodoxy-Orthodoxy Antithesis)

(Anti-Christian Tradition)
3.2. 1860-1864(1966)

3.3. (1987)
(1987)
-- (1990)
.
. .

. (1900)
4.1.

1. 81888

...

2. 1889-1898
1899

3. ()

4.2.
1.

2.
3. 548
18000()1885000

1616
(
)

.
(1860-1900 )

27

1.1.

1.2.

1.3.

28

(1862 )

. 1877()(
)(1949)(2000)

()
,

1895 1927

1890
1910
1920
1928

1895 1927

.
1895 1927
1.1.

1.2.

1.3.

1894
1895 1900 1911

1.4.

1.5.

1895 1911
1911 1919
29


1919 1927

. (1895-1911)
2.1.

1905 9

2.2.
1. 1894 1895

1860

2. 1900

1905
2.3.
1895 1911

1901

1. ()

2.

2.4.

30

18861918
80002500
1885
1890
(1902-1912)1896
327
190219061909
191210191225
130010538768795(1912-1922
)1913

19224020053820
24135550103

. (1911-1920)

3.1.

1883

3.2.

1. 191550002000
361439043892757267
1630000
2. 1918

3.3.

1. 1919

(
)
2.
1915 1916
(1920)

3.4.
31

 (1862-1931)

"
1924

3.5.
1895 1911

1913 4 27 1914 10 18

.
3.1.

1. 1856

2.

3.2.
1913

1900
1900

1918

3.3.
.

32

1911

.
18951927

(/)

19171920

(Scientism)
19171921

.
1920 1930

1926 1928

1927 3

.
1919 1927
33

--

3.1.
192244
39 311
5

19241
1924824
825
122227
3.2.

1.
2.
3.
4.

3.3.
1.
2.

3.

1.

2.

192719
1922--1630
61%1917
1000800001928
1949700700001928
1949
()

3.

34

--
5.1.
1940

1. 1901

2.
1935

3.

1943
5.2.

1. 1920

2. (1)(1920 1924 )
(2)(1924 1934 )(3)
(1934 1942 )
(4)

1972
5.3.
1880 1964 84

21
57
(1)(2)
(3)

35

6.1.

1946 1961

6.2.

1819 1853
1919

21
20

1807
1819 1823

1853

1843 1853

1890
1890 1919

36


.
1927 1949
1927
1947
()

1927 1927 3

1949
1927 1949
1. (1929 1937 )

193119321933

2. (1937 1945 )

3. (1945 1949 )

1927 1949

.
1.
2.

3.
4.

1934

(1)
(2)

.
1927 1937
1928
37

1. 1922
1925

1920

2. 1924

1928

3. 1931

(1)

(2)

(3)

1922 1929

4.1.
1929 5 12

38

1.

2.

4.2.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

(1)(2)(3)(4)
! 1935 5

.
5.1.
1931

1933 3 4

5.2. (1937-1945 )

1.
2.
3.

4.
39


1941

5.3.
1.
1937 7

2.

3.

4.
1928
1930
1937
5.

.
1945 1945
1949
6.1.

1.

2.

3.

4.

6.2.

1946

1946 1949 ()
() () ()

1949
()

6.4.

(1)
40

(2) (3) (4)

1949

.
1945
(Missionary Society)

(1949)(1936)

1946

. (1949-1958)

1949

1.
1949

2.

3.

4.

41

.......

1950

1950

1950

1951

1.
1950

2.

3.

42

4.

(Timothy Richard)(F.W. Price)()

()()()

()
1954

()

1954
()
()()()
() 19551956

1955

1956

1957

1958

. (1958-1966)
1958

1958

1.

2.
(1960)

60
1964

. (1966-1976)

43

1965

1966

1969

1976

1.

-
-
(
)

2.
1969

1968

3.
1971

4.
1971

. (1976)
1976

1.
1976

2.

44

3.

4.

1979
1980

1980

1.
2.
3.

(
)

1.

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3.

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1822
1823
1827
1842

18581860
1865
1877
1887
1890
1890-1911

12961657

1911
1911-1919

(
)
(536689)(1936)
(834909)(1949)(56%)

1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1922-27
1923-27
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1936-1949
1949

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_____________________

_______________

(50%)
1 __________(2)
2. ________________ ____________(2)
3 ______________(2)
4 ________________(2)

5. __________________________(4)
6________________(2)
7 ______________(2)
8 _____________(2)
9_______________(2)
10_______________(2)
11. ________________________________________________
______________(4)
12. _______________(2)
13. ____________(2)
14. _____________(2)
15. ______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________(6)
16. _________________(2)
17. _______________________________________, _________________
_____________________________(4)
18. 1949 _________________________(2)
19. ______________(2)
20. _________(2)
(5)
21. (5)
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
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22. (5)
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54

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23. (5)
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24. /(5)
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25. (5)
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26. 1860 1900 (5)
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55

27. 1901 (5)

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28. (5)
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29. (5)
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30. 1949-1999(5)
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