DEFLECTION OF TWO WAY SLAB

**
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Given Data :Longer Span c/c

Shorter Span c/c
Width of Slab considered
breadth of web(bw)
Live load
Floor Finish
Concrete Grade
Steel Grade
Thickness of slab
Effective Cover to R/F =
Area of steel provided
(As per width considered)
12 Effective depth
13 Boundry Conditions
Longer Edge1 =
Longer Edge2 =
Shorter Edge1=
Shorter Edge2=
No. of discontineous Edges Nd=

ly =
lx =
b=
bw=
wl =
wff =
fck =
fy =
D=
d' =
Ast=
Asc=
d=
Cl1=
Cl2=
Cs1=
Cs2=

14 Value of K3

K3=

15 Ultimate shrinkage strain of concrete (Ecs)=

16 Ultimate creep coefficient=
** Span Ratio
** Loading on Slab
Self weight (D * 25)
Live Load
Floor finishes
Total Service load

4500
4500
1000
1000
0.75
1
25
415
100
35
288
144
65
1.5275
1.5275
1.5275
1.5275
0

Continuous
Continuous
Continuous
Continuous

0.063

2.5
0.75
1.00
4.25

kN/sq.m
kN/sq.m
kN/sq.m
kN/sq.m

** Codal moment coefficients :Shorter Span Coeff (At midspan)

**

Bending Moments :Along Shorter Direction

(At midspan)

** Design Constant:-

0.0714309312

M(DL+LL)
M(DL)
M(LL)

6.15E+06
5.06E+06
1.08E+06

1 for Discontinuous edge

1.5275 for continuous edge

0.5 for cantilever

0.125 for simply supported
0.086 for members continuous at on
0.063 for fully continuous end

0.0003
1.6

r =

S.W=
L.L=
F.F=
W=

mm
mm
mm
mm
kN/sq.m
kN/sq.m
N/sqmm
N/sqmm
mm
mm
sqmm
sqmm
mm

Nmm
Nmm
Nmm

Modulus of Elasticity of Steel

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete

Es=
Ec=

200000.00 N/sq.mm
25000.00 N/sq.mm

** Calculations:Modular ratio
Gross Moment of Inertia
Modulus of rupture of concrete
Cracking Moment
Neutral axis
Lever arm
Second Moment of area of cracked section
Effective second moment of area

m=
Igr=
fcr=
Mr=
x=
z=
Icr=
Ieff=

8.00
8.33E+07
3.50
5.83E+06
15.16
59.95
6.88E+06
1.30E+07

Alpha =

0.021

mm4
N/sq.mm
Nmm
mm
mm
mm4
mm4

** Short term deflection :-

y =(Alpha*w*lx*lx*lx*lx*B)/(Ec*12*Ieff) =
Deflection due to DL+LL
Deflection due to DL
Deflection due to LL

y(DL+LL)=
y(DL)=
y(LL)=

Elastic Deflection (DL+LL) =

Elastic Deflection (LL) =

9.372 mm
7.718 mm
1.654 mm

r= ly/lx
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2
infinity

9.372 mm
1.654 mm

** Long term deflection :Due to shrinkage =

Value of k3
Value of pt
Value of pc
Value of k4
Value of Ecs

k3=
0.063
pt= 0.4430769231
pc= 0.2215384615
k4= 0.2396304848
Ecs=
0.0003

ysh=(k3*k4*Ecs*lx*lx)/(D) =
Deflection due to shrinkage(ysh=
Due to creep =
Effective modulus of elasticity
Modular ratio
Neutral axis
Lever arm
Second Moment of area of cracked section
Effective second moment of area

0.917 mm

Ece =
9615.38 N/sq.mm
m=
20.8
x = 22.551444582 mm
z= 57.482851806 mm
Icr=
1.46E+07 mm4
Ieff=
2.24E+07 mm4

y =(Alpha*w*lx*lx*lx*lx*B)/(Ec*12*Ieff) =
Initial and Creep deflection due to DL using Ece =
Short term deflection due to DL using Ec =

11.651 mm
7.718 mm

Ieff=

Deflection due to creep(yc =)

3.933 mm

Long term deflection =

4.850 mm

**

Total deflection(LL+SH+C)=
Allowable limit (l/350) =

6.504 mm
12.857 mm
SAFE

**

Total deflection(DL+LL+SH+C)=
Allowable limit (l/250) =

14.222 mm
18 mm
SAFE

r Discontinuous edge
275 for continuous edge

for cantilever
25 for simply supported
86 for members continuous at one end
63 for fully continuous end

alpha
0.021
0.0243
0.0262
0.0273
0.028
0.0283
0.0285

2.24E+07

Our case
ly/lx
1
1.2

alpha
0.021
0.0243