DIGITAL ELEVATOR CONTROL SYSTEM

CHAPTER: 1: INTRODUCTION

CHAPTER: 1:
INTRODUCTION
1.0

BACKGROUND:

This project comprises of different sections that communicate with each other to perform
control task. One section controls the identifications displays and status signals and other
system controls the motor dimension and also the motor on off. Hence both system
corporate o establish a digital automatic elevator control system. This system is fairly
automatic.

1.0.1 PROJECT DEFINITION:

Digital elevator control system project basically a control system project that controls a
lift cabin according to the floor selected. As describing the concept of the elevator now
this prototype performs the same real time lift task with the help of single motor.

BLOCK DIAGRAM: 1: PROJECT LOW LEVEL DIAGRAM

DIGITAL ELEVATOR CONTROL SYSTEM

CHAPTER: 1: INTRODUCTION

1.1

INTODUCTION:

In the present digital world every motor engine system in industries factories or other
public usage devices and goods, each component requires the digital system and user
friendly control points so a human can enter required control points and get the display
information.
Keeping that in mind this project prototype the latest system of digital elevator control
system. In this system the major section is that which controls the display and status
signals which drives the motor interface system. Hence when the system has the status
signal which is been required for the destination the control of motor system changes it
direction and functions.
For this purpose specially designed or instructive microcontroller s are being used so that
they can get the motor information and can drive it motor efficiently and precisely.

1.2

GOALS OF THE PROJECT:

2

DIGITAL ELEVATOR CONTROL SYSTEM

CHAPTER: 1: INTRODUCTION

Our goals of the project set the solution of the needs of this time period. So

we shall be designing and implementing a motor efficient control over digital and
accurate bases
The reason why we chose this project was that it would help us to apply the
knowledge of most of the core courses of electronics that we have studied so far. E.g.
Electronics, Microcontroller Interfacing mechanical and digital interfaces.
Major goals that we will be achieving are as follows:

1.3

To reduce the complexity of the systems due to analog systems already

installed.
To increase the use of the digital systems so that it cheapens the structure.
To make a digital controlled future.

STRATEGY OF THE PROJECT:

1.4

The dimension control of motor is controlled by the relays those which have
the ideal time period for on/off.
We also use the PIC microcontroller hence the system would work best and
efficiently.

BENEFITS:

The main advantage of digital elevator control system is it can be controllable

by any person and also anytime and no need to make experiments just make
value and get result.
There is no requirement of fixed protocols therefore it can be installed at any
location.
Changing the coding of micro controller can change behavior of the system.

DIGITAL ELEVATOR CONTROL SYSTEM

CHAPTER: 1: INTRODUCTION

1.5

REPORT ORGANIZATION:
Chapter 2: DESIGN ELEVATOR CONTROL SYSTEM

This chapter describes the steps taken to design the digital elevator control circuit and
also speed control of motors.

Chapter 3: SOFTWARE DESIGN OF ELEVATOR

This chapter discussed the features regarding the design of software for the elevator
control system.

Chapter 4: TESTING METHODOLOGY

This chapter describes the whole interface system and complete installation processes or
to final run the project.

Chapter 5: OBSERVATIONS
This chapter shows all the values and observations of the conclusive point of project.

Chapter 6: EQUIPMENT FEATURES

This chapter discussed the features regarding all the components under the category of
basic purpose and electrical characteristics.

Chapter 7: PRACTICAL TOOLS

This chapter discusses the tools that were used by us to design the circuit and also the
software on which we worked to simulate our coding.