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Case Study
SABMiller India
BEER IN INDIA
In India, traditional beer has been prepared from rice or millet for thousands of years. But it was not until the 18th
century, when the British introduced European beer to India. By 1716, pale ale and Burton ale were being
imported from England. To protect the beer from spoiling during the long journey, it had to have high alcohol
content and hops were added to it. This led to the invention of India Pale Ale in about 1787 by Bow Brewery. In
1830, Edward Dyer travelled to India and set up India's first brewery in Kasauli.
MODERN TIMES
In recent years, foreign companies have been entering India and acquiring local businesses. In 2000, SABMiller
entered the Indian market by acquiring Narang Breweries, in June 2001 the Mysore Breweries and in November
2002 Rochees Breweries. In 2003, SABMiller India acquired 50% stake in Shaw Wallace's beer business.
In May 2005, SABMiller India acquired the balance stake in Shaw Wallace's beer assets for INR 600 crore thus
completing the overall acquisition of the Shaw Wallace Beer business for about INR 1400cr. In 2005, Carlsberg
entered India with its local venture South Asian Breweries. Also in 2005, Singapore-based Asia Pacific
Breweries acquired a 76% share in the local Aurangabad Breweries. In 2006, SABMiller India acquired Foster's
Indian assets.
In February 2006, Anheuser-Busch Inbev, the maker of Budweiser, entered a partnership with Hyderabad-based
Crown Beers. In 2011, United Breweries announced that they would produce the Heineken brand beer in India. All
the major international beer players Carlsberg, SABMiller and Anheuser Busch InBev are now brewing in India.
There has been rapid expansion and growth in Breweries, the mushrooming of micro-breweries and imported beer
market has been hotting up over the last 4 years.
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their lager strong, until the last few years. Premium mild beers have been around in India for some time, but the
difference now is that more brewers are manufacturing them in India due to increased demand. All the major
international beer players Carlsberg, SABMiller and Anheuser Busch InBev play in this segment.
The Mainstream strong beer segment is growing at 10% CAGR (2010-2015), however the Worthmore segment is
growing much faster at 30% CAGR for the same period. The Worthmore strong beer sub-segment in particular
has also seen a number of brand launches in the past 3 years Carlsberg Elephant, Budweiser Magnum and the
brilliant Miller ACE all of which are strong beers [ i.e. alcohol by volume >5%]. UB has also just launched
Kingfisher Ultra Max in the same segment.
The growth of premium segment and emergence of brewpubs is providing consumers the reasons to experiment
with a wider repertoire of brands. Albeit small but a fast growing urban phenomenon.
ABOUT SABMILLER
SABMiller India is one of the leading brewers in the country. In a span of just 15 years, SABMiller India has been
able to make its mark on the Indian beer
market with a mix of local and global brands
such as Haywards, Knock Out, Foster`s, Miller
Franchise, and Peroni Nastro Azzurro - a
portfolio that spans across the various
categories.
A well-diversified footprint of owned and
contract manufacturing operations based in
most critical markets ensures that SABMiller
India is well placed to service the markets
quickly and efficiently.
Sustainable Development is integral to
SABMiller India and we have thought hard about the world we want our business to be a part of, with prosperity at
its heart. A prosperous world means a thriving world, where incomes and quality of life are growing; a sociable
world, where our beers are developed, marketed, sold and consumed in a way that maximizes individual and
societal wellbeing; a resilient world, where our businesses, local communities and ecosystems share uninterrupted
access to safe, clean water; a clean world where nothing goes to waste and emissions are dramatically lower; and a
productive world where land is used responsibly, food supply is secure, biodiversity is protected and brewing crops
can be accessed at reasonable prices.
One of our long-term competitive advantages is the calibre of our people. We succeed because we attract,
develop and reward people who have the passion to make a significant contribution to the continued growth of
our business. We provide a culture of accountability, challenge and opportunity that encourages our employees to
develop to their full potential.
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centers. Rural centers have high outlet density and hence the power of one outlet to impact its share is very low.
SABMiller historically has been very well distributed, being present with all our SKUs PET & draught more
recently introduced. However, recently our distribution has fallen into the late 70s. Brands like Knock Out are
universally available but brands like Fosters are struggling at 50% availability. Miller franchise, though a recent
entrant, is currently available in 40 % of the outlets and well placed in the urban centers of Wellington state.
AMBITION: TEMPER OR FLARE
SABMiller India wants to enhance its growth in the market of Wellington. Knock Out, the lead brand in the market,
is being challenged by new incumbents like Dilburg and other mainstream brands which have been offering the
trade higher margins as compared to Knock Out. Although consumers continue to repose their faith in the brand
by way of higher brand equity, as articulated by the consumers in research, the market share for the brand is
under stress and its higher equity is not translating into sales.
Miller High Life, a premium American styled lager, has been rolled out and plays selectively in certain markets. This
brand has almost doubled its volume since the time of launch.
Fosters a brand which has been re-launched by SABMiller India is in its initial stages of cementing its foothold in
the market and is yet to make any visible impact. As a consumer once said its just that I have many options
today. A similar trend was noticed with the trade by reduced share presence.
SABMiller India has distributors across the Wellington State. One of the largest distributors is becoming
increasingly disinterested in doing business with us, due to the decreasing market share and volumes, and is being
wooed by one of our competitors to get affiliated with them. The distributor is critical to our business. However, as
a result of our market realities in the state, hes been reducing market investments and delaying our payments.
While the business wants to take a strong stance against him, it is constrained by lack of interest amongst the
potential distributors in the geography.
The business is keen to ensure the team in the state is able and equipped with the right talent in the right roles.
Being a key state for SABMiller India, there has been increasing pressure on the field sales force, resulting in
elements of fatigue. Because of this pressure, there is a higher turnover in the field force and the team has had 4
Area Sales Managers in the last 2 years. Further complexities are being experienced as the teams portfolio of
brands is increased and they have new (less experienced) team members as a part of the companys gender
diversity initiatives.
PRODUCTION
SABMiller India has a brewery in Wellington. The brewery is running at 80% capacity. Most of the other brewers
also have a brewery in the state and capacity maximization leads to a different approach by most brewers.
However like most players in this category, breweries are built not just to support the local market but also
support the peripheral markets.
While that strategy allows organizations to ensure that operating cost of running the brewery is fully leveraged (as
the utility percentage goes up), it also comes at a cost in form of Import and Export duties which are levied by the
Government.
THE BIG AMBITION
Given the backdrop of industry, segments, and the ever increasing competitive scenario in the state, organization
now wants to be very ambitious about the Wellington market and wants to attain a respectable & scalable
profitable position in the territory over next 5 years.
Keeping the ambition in mind, develop an 18 month business plan addressing the following aspects:
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Participating teams must submit an approach note not exceeding 800 words in a word document
The same must reach the SABMiller on or before 12th August 2015
Approach note must consist of the Expectations spelt out in the case study
RULES OF PARTICIPATION
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
CHEERS!
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2015, SABMiller India. No contents must be reproduced, redistributed without permission.