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Mini Project Report on

SINE-WAVE INVERTER CIRCUIT

By
Surojit Biswas(20110371)
Soumistha Kanungo(20110363)
Pramit Chatterjee(20110010)
In partial fulfillment of requirements for award of degree in
BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY IN ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS
ENGINEERING
Under the supervision of
Mr. Rahul Kumar
Assistant Professor-II, E&E Dept

ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

SIKKIM MANIPAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY


MAJITAR, RANGPO, EAST SIKKKIM-737136
SIKKIM MANIPAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology


(Constituent College of Sikkim Manipal University)

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that Surojit Biswas (20110371) have successfully completed the
mini project on SINE-WAVE INVERTER CIRCUIT in the partial
fulfilment of the VII semester Electrical and Electronics, SMIT under the
supervision of and guidance of Mr. Rahul Kumar , Assistant Professor-II,
Electrical & Electronics Engineering Department , Sikkim Manipal Institute of
Technology, Sikkim.

Mr. Rahul Kumar

Prof. K.S.Sherpa

Assistant Professor-II
E&E Deptt.
SMIT

Head, E&E Deptt.


SMIT

SIKKIM MANIPAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

ii

Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology


(Constituent College of Sikkim Manipal University)

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that Soumistha Kanungo (20110363) have successfully


completed the mini project on SINE-WAVE INVERTER CIRCUIT in
the partial fulfilment of the VII semester Electrical and Electronics, SMIT under
the supervision of and guidance of Mr. Rahul Kumar , Assistant Professor-II,
Electrical & Electronics Engineering Department , Sikkim Manipal Institute of
Technology, Sikkim.

Mr. Rahul Kumar


Assistant Professor-II
E&E Deptt.

Prof. K.S.Sherpa
Head,E&E Deptt.
SMIT

SMIT

SIKKIM MANIPAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

iii

Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology


(Constituent College of Sikkim Manipal University)

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that Pramit Chatterjee (20110010) have successfully completed


the mini project on SINE-WAVE INVERTER CIRCUIT in the partial
fulfilment of the VII semester Electrical and Electronics, SMIT under the
supervision of and guidance of Mr. Rahul Kumar , Assistant Professor-II,
Electrical & Electronics Engineering Department , Sikkim Manipal Institute of
Technology, Sikkim.

Mr. Rahul Kumar

Prof. K.S.Sherpa

Assistant Professor-II
E&E Deptt.,

Head ,E&E Deptt.


SMIT

SMIT

SIKKIM MANIPAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

iv

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

At the very onset, we would like to offer our sincere gratitude to Sikkim Manipal Institute of
Technology for allowing us to pursue our research on our mini project. We also take this
opportunity to express our gratitude towards our project guide, Mr. Rahul Kumar Assistant
Professor-II, Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department of Sikkim Manipal Institute of
Technology. It was with his backing and support that we progressed with our project.
We also thank Professor K.S.Sherpa Head, Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department
for allowing us to proceed with the project.
We would also like to extend our heart-felt thanks to all the faculty members of the Department,
our families and friends for their moral support and encouragement.

SUROJIT BISWAS(20110371)
SOUMISTHA KANUNGO(20110363)
PRAMIT CHATTERJEE(20110010)

SIKKIM MANIPAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

ABSTRACT
In this era of electronics which is evolving rapidly, the motive of designing a system has always
been to provide optimal results and a friendly or simple interaction of the system with the users.
In this project a SINE WAVE INVERTER CIRCUIT is designed which converts a dc input
voltage to a corresponding ac output. This is a modified inverter circuit which uses 555 timer,
4017b decade counter, LM7808, mosfet and transformer.
By the help of the above system we can get a sine wave output in a condition where it is
practically not available. The main advantage of this circuit is that it is simple, robust and can be
implemented very easily on any ac running devices.

SIKKIM MANIPAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

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CONTENTS

Page No.
CERTIFICATE

ii-iv

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

ABSTRACT

vi

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION

CHAPTER 2 BACKGROUND AND LITERATURE OVERVIEW

2-3

2.1 OVERVIEW

2.2 APPLICATIONS

2-3

CHAPTER 3 METHODOLOGY

4-11

3.1 GENERAL CONFIGURATION

3.2 COMPONENT FUNCTION

3.2.1 555 Timer

5-6

3.2.2 4017b decade counter

3.2.3 LM7808

3.2.4 Mosfet

8-9

3.2.5 Transformer

3.2.6 Capacitor

10

3.2.7 Resistor

11

CHAPTER 4 RESULTS AND WAVEFORMS

12-13

CHAPTER 5 CONCLUSION AND REFERENCE

14-15

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LIST OF FIGURES

Fig. No.

Title

Page No.

3.1.1

Sine Wave Inverter Circuit

3.2.1

Pin Diagram of 555

3.2.2

Pin Diagram of 4017b

3.2.3

Pin Diagram of LM7808

3.2.4

Mosfet Pins

3.2.5

Transformer

3.2.6

Capacitor

10

3.2.7

Resistor

11

4.1

Output Voltage Waveform of 555

12

4.2

Output Waveform of 4017b

13

4.3

Sine Wave Inverter Output

13

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