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MOCK MAT / RMAT / CET

by :
DR. T.K. JAIN
AFTERSCHO☺OL
centre for social entrepreneurship
sivakamu veterinary hospital road
bikaner 334001 rajasthan, india
FOR – PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
mobile : 91+9414430763

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 1
Mayank has three children — Sangeeta, Vimal and Ashish.
Ashish married Monika, the eldest daughter of Mr. and Mrs.
Roy. The Roys married their youngest daughter to the eldest
son of Mr. and Mrs. Sharma,, and they had.two children
named Amit and Shashi. The Roys have two more children,
Roshan.and Vandana, both elder to Veena. Sameer and Ajay
are sons of Ashish and Monika. Rashmi is the daughter of
Amit. What is the surname of Rashmi ?

Sharma (answer)

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 2
Six lectures A, B, C, D, E and F are to be organised in a
span of seven days -from Sunday to Sunday ,-only
one,lecture on each day in accordance with
the following rules (i) A should not be organised on
Thursday. (ii) C should be organised immediately
after F. (iii) There should be a gap of two days between
E and D. (iv) One day there will be no lecture (Friday is
not that day), just before that day D will be organised.
(v) B should be organised on Tuesday and should not
be followed by D. On which day there is no lecture ?

Tentative schedule : S=d M=no T=b W=e


T=fF=c S=a
On Monday – there is no lecture.
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 3
There are five persons P, Q, R,S and T.
One is football player, one is chess
player and one is hockey player. P and S
are unmarried and they dont participate
in any game. None of the ladies plays
chess or football. There is a married
couple in which T is the husband. Q is
the brother of R and is not a a chess
player nor a hockey player.
Who is the football player ?

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 4
Solution

P & S dont play so remove them. We have


QRT left. One of them is lady, she must be R
(as T and Q are men). T and Q play two games
- chess and football (as these are not played by
ladies). Thus T plays chess and Q plays
football and R plays hockey. Answer

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 5
Of the five boys A, B, C, D and E two are good, one is poor and two
are average in studies. Two of them study in post-graduate classes and
three in under-graduate classes. One comes from a rich family, two from
middle-class families and two from poor families. One of them is
interested in music, two in acting and one in sports. Of those studying in
under-graduate Classes, two are average.and one is poor in studies. Of
the two boys interested in acting, one is a post graduate student. The one
interested in music comes from a middle-class family. Both the boys
interested in acting are not industrious. The two boys coming from
middle-class families are average in studies and one of them is interested
in acting. The boy interested in sports comes from a poor family, while
the one interested in music is industrious. E is industrious, good in
studies, comes from a poor family and is not interested in acting, music
or sports. C is poor in studies inspite of being industrious. A comes from
a rich family and is not industrious but good in studies. B is industrious
and comes from a middle-class family. Name the boy interested in
sports.
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 6
Solution

A=rich,non industrius , good in study,acting


B=UGmiddle class, industrious , avg. In
study ,music
C= UGindustrious, poor in study (sports)
D= UGmiddle, not-industrious,average in
study (acting)
E=poor,industrius,good in study, not -(M,S)
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 7
solution...

Thus based on the table, we can say that C is


interested in sports.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 8
A girl leaves from her, home. She first walks
80 metres in North-west direction
and then 30 metres in South-West direction
Next, she walks,30 metres in South-east
direction. Finally, she turns back towards
her house. In which direction is she moving
now ?

Draw the map and solve it – the direction will


be approximately EAST. ANSWER.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 9
A walks 10 metres in front and 10
metres to the right. Then every
time turning to his left, he walks
5, 15 and 15 metres respectively.
How far is he now from
his starting point ?
DRAW THE MAP AND SOLVE IT
ANSWER = 5 METERS.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 10
A child is looking for his father. He went 90 metres
in the East before turning to his right. He went 20
metres before turning to his right again to look for
his father at his uncle's place 30 metres from this
point. His father was not there. From here he went
100 metres to the North before meeting his father in
a street. How far did the son meet his father from
the starting point ?
DEDUCT 30 FROM 90 AND 20 FROM 100 FIND
SQUARES OF 60 AND 80 AND ADD THEM, YOU
GET 10000, SQ.ROOT OF WHICH IS 100. ANSWER IS
100 M.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 11
A father tells his son, "I was of your present age
when you were born." If the father is 44 now, how
old was the boy 5 years back ?

THE AGE OF SON IS 22 YEARS NOW. SO


HIS AGE 5 YEARS BACK WAS 17 YEARS.
ANSWER

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 12
In a certain code '13' means 'stop smoking' and '59' means 'injurious habit'
What is the meaning of '9' and '5' respectively in that code ?
I. '157' means 'stop Bad habit'.
II., '839'means 'smoking is injurious'. How do you get answer ?

Solution : solution can be obtained from any of


these two hints. If you take first hint, 59 and
157 have 5 as common number. The common
number denotes habit. Thus 5 means Habit.
If you take 2nd hint, 9 is common between 59
and 839 and the common word is injurious,
thus 9 means injurious. Thus you can use either
of these two statements to answer.
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 13
WHAT IS THE PUNCHLINE OF
BANK OF INDIA

RELATIONSHIP BEYOND BANKING

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 14
WHAT IS THE PUNCHLINE OF
CITIBANK

CITI NEVER SLEEPS

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WHAT IS THE PUNCHLINE OF
KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK

LETS MAKE MONEY SIMPLE

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WHAT IS THE PUNCHLINE OF
SBI

WITH YOU ALL THE WAY

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WHAT IS THE PUNCHLINE OF
DENA BANK

TRUSTED FAMILY BANK

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WHAT IS THE PUNCHLINE OF
INDIA INFOLINE

ITS ALL ABOUT MONEY HONEY

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 19
MATCH THE CEO AND THE
COMPANY
• Bank of baroda • AK KHANDELWAL
• Bank of india • ALOK KUMAR
MISRA/CH&MD
• Andhra bank • RAMAKRISHNAN/CH
• Citibank AIRMAN&MD
• Bank of maharashtra • VIKRAM PANDIT
• ALLEN C A
• PEREIRA/CHAIRMAN

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 20
WHO IS CEO OF KOTAK
MAHINDRA BANK ?

UDAI KOTAK

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WHO IS CEO OF HSBC

NAINA LAL KIDWAI

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WHO IS CEO OF ICICI

CHANDA KOCHAR

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 23
WHO IS CEO OF HDFC BANK

ADITYA PURI

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 24
WHO IS CEO OF AXIS BANK
(FORMERLY UTI BANK)

SHIKHA SHARMA

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WHO IS CEO OF STANDARD
CHARTERED BANK

PETER SANDS

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WHO IS CEO OF MORGAN
STANLEY MUTUAL FUND

N. RAMCHANDRAN

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WHO IS CEO OF INDUSIND
BANK

RAMESH SOBTI

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WHO IS CEO OF MUTHOOT
GROUP

M. GEORGE MUTHOOT

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 29
WHO IS CEO OF YES BANK

RANA KAPOOR

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 30
WHO IS CEO OF SBI?

O.P. BHATT

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WHO IS CEO OF BARKLEYS
BANK

MARCUS AGIUS

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WHO IS CEO OF ABN AMRO
BANK

GERRIT ZALM

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WHO IS CEO OF ALLAHABAD
BANK

OMKAR NATH SINGH

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 34
WHO IS CEO OF BANK OF
AMERICA

BRIAN MOYNIHAN

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WHO IS CEO OF BANK OF
RAJASTHAN

G. PADMANABHAN

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WHO IS CEO OF CANARA
BANK

A.C. MAHAJAN

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 37
WHO IS CHAIRMAN OF BANK
OF MAHARASTRA

ALLEN PAREIRA

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 38
WHO IS CHAIRMAN OF
ANDHRA BANK

K. RAMCHANDRAN

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5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 40
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 41
A, B, C, D, E, and F are a group of friends. There are two
housewives, one professor, one engineer, one accountant and one
lawyer in the group. There are only two married couples in the
group. The lawyer is married to D, who is a housewife. No woman in
the group is either an engineer or an accountant. C, the accountant, is
married to F, who is a professor. A is married to a housewife. E is
not a housewife. What is E's profession?

Males :C (accountant), A, (E) Lawyer


females : D(housewife),F (professor), (B)
Housewife
Thus E is a lawyer, as all other professions are
occupied.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 42
Five women decided to go shopping to The Loot Bikaner. They arrived at
the the Loot showroom in the following order: 1. Archana, 2. Chellamma,
3. Dhenuka, 4. Helen, and 5. Shahnaz. Each woman spent at least Rs.1000.
Below are some additional facts about how much they spent during their
shopping spree.
i. The woman who spent Rs. 2234 arrived before the lady who spent
Rs. 1193.
ii. One woman spent Rs. 1340 and she was not Dhenuka.
iii. One woman spent Rs. 1378 more than Chellamma.
iv. One woman spent Rs. 2517 and she was not Archana.
v. Helen spent more than Dhenuka.
vi. Shahnaz spent the largest amount and Chellamma the smallest.
Questions : The woman who spent Rs. 1193 & when did she come?

A=1340, C = 1193, S=2573, H= 2517,D=2234


1193 is smallest, so it was spent by
Chellamma. She is 2nd to come. Answer
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 43
Let A and B be two solid spheres
such that the surface area of B is
300% higher than the surface
area of A. The volume of A is
found to be k% lower than the
volume of B. The value of k must
be

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 44
solution

Surface area of sphere : 4pi*r*r


if we assume smaller sphere of R=1 and larger
sphere of R=2, then our condition is fulfilled.
Now find volume of the two spheres :
4/3*pi*r*r*r so the ratio of the bigger and
smaller spheres are : 8:1 thus volume of A is
lower by : 7/8*100 = 85% anwer
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 45
There are 8436 steel balls, each with a
radius of 1 centimeter, stacked in a pile,
with 1 ball on top,
3 balls in the second layer, 6 in the third
layer, 10 in the fourth, and so on. The
number of
horizontal layers in the pile is
Solution : first pile : 1, 2ndpilw;63rdpile:
letusaddtheseries:1+3+6+10+15+21+28+36......

therearetwoseries:1, 1+2, 3+3,6+4 ....

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 46
The 288th term of the series a,
b, b, c, c, c, d, d, d, d, e, e, e, e, e,
f, f, f, f, f, f.... should be :
We can see the series is : 1,3,4, (a is 1, b is 2, c
is 3 ,,, so on
apply formula of Total of arithematic
progression:
Tn = n/2(2A+(n-1)d)
288=n/2 (2+nd-d) use options to solve
questions earliers.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 47
A shopkeeper increases price of
an item by 20% and then gives a
discount of 20% on new price.
What is the net impact ?

Let us assume that initial price is 100, new price is 120


now 20% discout is applied from 120
120 -24 = 96
thus we can see that there is a net impact of - 4%.
in short : 20% multiplied to 20% gives -4% ans.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 48
There are certain words written
randomly, can you infer what will
come next :
A8R L24M X72H ....?
Try to find some pattern :
A = 1, L = 12, X = 24 next : K
numberic : 8 * 3 = 24, now 24*3 = 72, next :
216
R = 18, M = 13, H 8, next : C
we can say next code : K216C answer
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 49
We use + for multiply, - for divide, / for
subtraction and * for addition. Following
BODMAS, what should be the answer :
for the following :
3* 5-1/4+2 =
answer : 0
2* 3* 4/ 2 – 1 +2+2 =
=1 answer
2-2+3-4/ 4 *2 =
=- 5.25 answer
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 50
20 persons came to a party and
each person shook hand with each
other person. How many
handshakes were there?
Start with small number to validate and
understand. Suppose there are 4 persons, first
will shake hand with 3, second will shake hand
with 2, third will shake hand with 1. we have :
3+2+1 = 6. thus we can say : N * (N -1) / 2= 6
similarly here : (20 * (20-1)/ 2 = 190 answer

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 51
How many zeroes are there when
you count from 1 to 100?

One each from 10 to 90 : + 2 in 100


= 11 zeros.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 52
You take up all those positive numbers
which are ending with 2 and are less than
100 and are divisible by 3. How many
such numbers are there?

12, 42, 72
thus we have 3 such numbers.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 53
We have 0,1,2,3,4 as digits. How
many 5 digit numbers can we
make out of these. Repeatition is
not allowed?
For the first number, you have 4 options (zero
not be used) :
for 2nd number you have 4 options again (the
first number will not be used) , for 3rd number
we have 3 options, so on
= 4*4*3*2*1
= 96 answer
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 54
Raju had to add two digits, but by mistake he
multiplied these two digits and got 56. He was again
asked to add these two digits, but this time he squared
up these numbers and found their difference, it was
15. what will you get if you find the correct answer ?
X* Y = 56
X^2 – Y^2 = 15
(x+Y) (X-Y) = 15
now try with options at this stage. Take factors of 56,
which are : 2*2*2*7
the factors could be : 4*14 or 8*7
so X = 8 and Y = 7, their difference is 1 and X +Y = 15,
so the correct answer is 15. answer
.
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 55
In order to go to his office from home, Vivek goes
first to his right then he turns towards left three times.
Then he again turns to his right. He has to again turn
left 2 times to enter his office, which is North facing.
What direction is his house facing?

Total left turns : 3 + 2 = 5


total right turns : 1 + 1 = 2
net : 3 left turns.
Now from office, he will take net 3 right turns
to enter his home. He will be west facing while
entering home, so home will be East facing.
Answer : east facing.
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 56
Kapil says that his birthday is after 26
February, but his friend Mayank says that it is
before 1 March. His another friend Vivek says
that it is between 25 and 28. When is the birth
day of Kapil?

27 February. Answer

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 57
Mayank swims across a river a distance of 200
meters 12 minutes, but he can also swim with
the current in water same distance in 5
minutes. What is his speed in still water?
Formula = (Distance ) / (Time ) = speed
while going accross the river, the speed is : X-Y= a
( 200/12)= 16.66 , where X is Mayank's speed and Y =
water's speed
while with the water, the speed is X + Y = b (200/5) = 40
the speed of Mayank is average of 40 and 16.66 = 28.33
and the speed of water is (40-16.66)/2 = 11.66 m. Per
minute. answer

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 58
WHO HAS TAKEN HIGHEST
NUMBER OF WICKETS IN 1
DAY AND TEST CRICKET?

M . MURALIDHARAN OF SRILANKA

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 59
WHERE WILL NEXT
OLYMPICS BE HELD?

LONDON 2012

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 60
NAME OF CAPTAIN OF
HOCKEY TEAM IN INDIA ?

MALE : SANDEEP SINGH


COACH : MAHARAJ KISHAN KAUSHIK
FEMALE : SURAJ LATA

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 61
WHICH COUNTRY
PRODUCES MAXIMUM GOLD
?

SOUTH AFRICA
(AND INDIA CONSUMES THE MOST)

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 62
WHO IS THE PRIME
MINISTER OF UK?

TONY BLAIR

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 63
HOW MANY COUNTRIES ARE
MEMBERS OF WTO NOW ?

153
WTO = World Trade Organisation , earlier
called GATT, set up in 1995.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 64
What is the nickname of Glen
McGrath?

Pigeon

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 65
A,B,C speak one statement true and one false.
A says to B : “I am a thief.” 2. “You are a
Doctor.” B: “Yes, I am a doctor” “C is a
thief.” C adds : 1. “ I am a theif.” “B is a
Doctor.” Who is theif ?

Let us suppose A's 1st statemet is right, 2nd statement is wrong. Thus
B's 1st statement is false and 2nd right. C's 2nd statement is false, thus
1st is correct. Here there are two theifs – A and C.
If we assume A's 2nd statement to be correct, then A is not a theif,
and no one is a theif.
Thus either no one is theif or A+C both are theives. Logically , NO
ONE is theif here.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 66
A had to buy some nuts. He buys half the nuts
required. He takes them and his son steals half of
these. Out of remaining, his daughter steals half. Now
when A is fired by his boss that he had brought
exactly 70 less than what was required. What is the
ratio of nuts brought and to be brought?
Suppose he buys 24 nuts instead of 48. his son
takes away 12 and his daughter takes away 6
out of the remaining. He finally has 42 less
than required. Thus original requirements :
70/42* 48 = 80
thus ratio is : 1:8 answer (you may assume any
numbers but answer will be same).
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 67
A,B,C each deposit Rs. 1000 in a partnership. Out of
this A takes away half of his capital after 6 months, B
takes away 25% of capital 4 months before the year
end. And C doubled his money after 3 months. Out of
profit of 82000 how much will A get?

A _ (6*1000) + (6*500) = 9000


B= (8*1000) + (750*4) = 11000
c = (3*1000) + (9*2000) = 21000
their profit sharing ratio : 9:11:21
A will get : 9/(9+11+21) * 82000 = 18000
answer.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 68
Who is Noble peace prize winner
for 2009?

Barak Obama

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 69
Who won booker award in 2009?

Hilary Mantel

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 70
Who is the president of United
Nations ?

Dr. Ali Abdussalam Treki

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 71
How many seats did congress win
in the last national election?

206 out of UPA 259 seats out of total 543

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 72
Who won the filmfare award for
best film in 2008?

53rd filmfare award for best movie : tare


zemeen pe

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 73
Who won the US open (female) in
Tennis?

Justine Henin

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 74
Name the books written by
Chetan Bhagat ?

5 point someone
one night at call centre
3 mistakes of my life
2 states – a story of my marriage

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 75
Name the MD of IMF?

Dominique Strauss-Kahn

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 76
WHO IS GOVERNOR OF RBI ?

Dr. D. Subbarao

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 77
WHO IS THE DIRECTOR OF 3
IDIOTS?

RAJKUMAR HIRANI

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 78
WHO WON THE DATASAHEB
PHALKE AWARD 2008?

cinematographer V K Murthy

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 79
NAME AUTOBIOGRAPHIES
OF INDIAN CRICKETER
GAVASKAR ?

Sunny Days : Sunil Gavaskar

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 80
HOW MANY CENTURIES
HAVE BEEN HIT BY
TENDULKAR ?

45 IN ONE DAY
46 TEST MATCHES
(46TH AGAINST BANGLADESH ON 21
DECEMBER 2009)

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 81
Which of these is correct ?

a. Having completed his lunch, a dog bit


Mohan, who went to market.
b. Having completed his lunch, Mohan went to
market, where he was bite by a dog.
c. Having completed his lunch, Mohan went to
market, where he was bitten by a dog.
Answer : C.
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 82
Which of these is correct?

1. although he worked very hard, but he has


failed.
2. although he had worked hard, yet he had
been failed.
3. although he worked very hard, yet he failed.
Answer : 3
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 83
Which of these is correct?

1. He reached station before the train had


reached
2. he had reached the station, where train had
reached after him.
3. he had reached the station before the train.
Answer : 3.
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 84
Fill in the blank :

I prefer tea _____ coffee

options : from, then, than, to, on


ANSWER : TO

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 85
Arrange the following in proper
order :

a) if she ate a monkey's heart


b)One day, she pretended to be very ill and told the
crocodile that
c)If her husband wanted to save her life
d)the doctor said that she would only recover
e)he must bring her his friend's heart

answer : B – D – A – C – E

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 86
Rearrange the following to make a
meaningful paragraph:
a)The blow was so heavy that his mind almost gave way,
and
b) if you could only find them out, and that the fewer the
world contained the better.
c)So every evening he married a fresh wife and had her
strangled the following morning before the grand-vizir,
d) he declared that he was quite sure that at bottom all
women were as wicked as the sultana,
e) whose duty it was to provide these unhappy brides for
the Sultan.
f) ANSWER : A–D–B–C–E

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 87
Ram and Shyam had equal money, which they
deposited in two different banks. One got 10% simple
interest, but the other got 5% half yearly
compounding interest. At the end of 2 years, their
amounts had difference of Rs. 10, what was the
original amount deposited by them?
Let us suppose they deposited 100 each. First
person will get : 100+10+10 = 120
2nd person will get : 100 + 5 + 5.25 + 5.5125 +
5.79 or 5.80 = 121.56
the difference is 1.56, if difference is 10, the
principal should be : 10/1.56* 100 = 600 by
each approx.
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 88
A shopkeeper uses weight of 900 grams
instead of 1000 grams (1kg) while selling.
He sells at his cost + 10%, what is his
actual profit in %?

He sells 900 grams when he is charging for


1000 grams. Suppose he purchased 900 for Rs.
900. His cost is 900, but he is charging for
1000 + 10% = 1100
his profit is 200 on 900, or 200/900 *1000 =
22.2% answer

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 89
A circle (of maximum size possible) is
inserted inside a squre. How much of the
area of square is still left out of total area
in %?
Let us suppose that the side of square is 14.
area of square is 14*14 = 196
area of circle : 22/7*7*7 = 154
area left : 196-154 = 42
in % = 42/196 *100 = 21% approx. Answer
you can assume any value instead of 14 and try
to work out the %, the answer will be the same.
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 90
Out of the following chart, please,
tell how many female students got
between 50 - 60% in PGPSE ?
> 6 05 0 - 6 <0 5 0 t o t.
m a le 1 8 18 80
f e m a le 2 40
30
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20
www.afterschool.tk
120
91
Solution...

We can see that 12 girls got more than 60%


marks.
40 – 12 – 2 = 26 got between 50 to 60%.
answer

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 92
Based on the data given below,
find out sale of Raju TV store.

1990 was the first year, when Raju TV sold


100 TV. Every person who buys TV buys
again after 4 years. Raju sells 400, 600, 800
TV in 94, 98, 99 respectively. There was no
new customer in 2000, but the sale was simple
average of sale of 1990 and 1994. How many
TV did Raju TV sold in 1996.
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 93
solution....

Average of 1990 and 1994 = 250


no new customer in 2000, so 250 TV will be
sold as repeat customers.
Thus sale in 1996 = 250 TV.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 94
Ram, Ajay and Ravi (3 friends) are experts in three games – cricket,
hockey and golf. One of these live in Delhi, and other two live in
Mumbai. The person who lives in Delhi doesnt like Golf. Hockey
player lives in Mumbai. The person whose name is smallest is also
the best player of Golf. Ajay daily goes to his friend's home. Ravi
has to visit Mumbai twice a year. Who plays cricket?

Ajay lives in Mumbai (he cant be Delhi, as he


daily visits his friend). The person who lives in
Delhi doesnt like Golf, he also cant play
Hockey (Hockey player is in Mumbai), so that
persn plays Cricket. So the person who lives in
Delhi plays criciket. Ravi visits Mumbai,so he
lives in Delhi. Ravi plays Cricket.
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 95
Nanu's maternal grand father, and maternal grand mother both are
doctors. His father is Engineer, but his mother is Professor. A is elder
to C, but Younger to B. D is wife of A. E is husband of B. The eldest
person is a male but he is neither A nor Nanu. Out of two ladies, the
elder is Doctor and younger is professor. Who is Engineer. Which
statement is redudant?

A is engineer (as he is the second male in


hierarchy). The last statement : out of two
ladies, the elder is doctor and younger is
professor, is redudant – as it is not required).

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 96
118, 66, 252, 137 ....

Look at the series, you find that 66 has been


computed from 118 as under :
1^3+1^3+8^2 = 66, similarly
6^3 + 6^2 = 252
so : 137 = 1^3 + 3^3 +7^2
= 77 answer
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 97
What will come next :;;;
1,8,27,64... so on???

1^3 = 1, 2^3 = 8, 3^3 = 27, 4^3 = 64, 5^3 =


125,
thus answer is 125.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 98
A went to buy 2 shirts and 1 trousers. He carried Rs. 1000 with
him (just sufficient) . The ratio of prices of shirt and trouser is :
7:6. however, he purchased 2 trousers and 1 shirt and returned
back with Rs. 50 also. What will he pay, if he buys 2 shirts and
3 trousers?

2 Shirt + 1 Trousers = 1000


1 shirt + 2 trousers = 950
1 shirt – 1 trousers = 50, Now from 1st equation: 2 trousers + 1
trousers + Rs. 100 = 900
thus 1 trousers = 300 and 1 shirt = 350.
he will spend 700+900 = 1600 answer.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 99
X has to organise his lecture plan. He has to teach
entrepreneurship, Planning, Finance, and Law on 4 days
and one day is for IT. IT must be before Law, but
Planning should not be on the 1st day. Finance and IT
must be on any of the last 3 days. Prepare complete
schedule.

Solution: Last day : law, 2nd last IT, 3rd last :


Finance, 4th last : Plannning; the first day :
Entrepreneurship. It is better to solve the last
day first in this types of questions.
Answer.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 100


A,B,C,D are working on a project with
different names. W is not A, B is not Y or
Z. D and E have no relation to C and W
Who is A?

Answer cannot be determined / data inadequate

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 101


There are two numbers whose
HCF and LCM are 8 and 25, what
are those numbers?

No such numbers are possible as LCM 25 is


not divisible by 8, LCM is always divisible by
HCF. Answer

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 102


Mayank Bothra wants to bring tiles for his
room. His room's size is 28 feet by 20 feet.
What should the size of square tile, so that
minimum number of tiles are used?

Find HCF of 28 and 20. The HCF is 4, so the


size of tile should be 4 feet by 4 feet. The total
number of tiles required will be : (28*20)/(4*4)
= 35 tiles answer

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 103


A monkey is trying to climb a Date tree. He climbs 4
feet in 2 minutes, but in the next 1 minute, he slips by
3 feet. When will he reach at the top of this Date tree
which is 36 feet high?

Actually he travels 1 feet in 3 minutes. He has


to travel (36-4) = 32 feet, which will take 32*3
= 96 minutes. Then in the next 2 minutes he
will be at the top of the tree. Thus he will take
98 minutes in all.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 104


Mayank Bothra buys apples @ 4
for Rs. 3 and sells them @ 3 for
Rs. 4. what is his profitability?
There are two important numbers 3 and 4, so
let us take LCM of 3 and 4, this is 12. let us
assume Mayank got 12 apples. He had to pay 9
to buy 12 apples. Now he goes to sell them, he
gets Rs. 16 when he sells them. His profit is
(16-9) – 7, so his profitability is 7/9 *100 =
77.77% answer
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 105
Naresh Jain makes payment to a shopkeeper.
By mistake the shopkeeper reveses the digits of
the amount to be paid and takes Rs. 54 more
than what was required. What was the actual
payment due?

Hit and try for this type of question. Try for 39


and 93. 93-39 = 54. The shopkeeper has taken
93 instead of 39. So the amount due was 39.
answer

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 106


A and B run opposite to an elevator. The ratio of the speed
of elevator, A and B is : 1:6:3 Elevator is going up, but A
and B are coming down. A takes 1 minute and B takes 2.5
minutes to come down. How much time will they take if
elevator was not moving?

If elevator is not moving, they will take less


time. Look at the speed ratios. A will take 1/6
time less – so he will take 60 seconds – 10
seconds= 50 seconds and B will take 1/3 time
less, so he will take : 150 seconds – (150*1/3)
= = 100 seconds. Answer. 2.5 minutes = 150
seconds
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 107
Ajay has to pay to Mayank Rs. 1100 after
1 year. What should he pay now and settle
the accounts? Rate of interest is 10%

We have to find the present value of 1100


formula of present value is (Amount * 100)/
(100 + rate of interest * no. Of years)
= (1100 *100) / (100 +100) = 1000

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 108


A, B,C, & D start a game. In the beginning all of them had
equal amount. The winner has to collect half the amount
of all other players. In the first round C wins. In the 2nd
round B wins and in the 3rd round B again wins. At this
time, their scores are : A : 50, B : 1250, C : 250 D : ?
What was the score of each of these in the beginning ?

The score of D should be equal to that of A =


50. Now add the score of all of these, we get
1600. Thus each of these should have score of
1600/4 = 400 answer

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 109


A thief steels a necklace and runs @ 10
Km per hour at 3 pm. After 18 minutes,
a policeman starts chasing him @ 15 km
per hour. Whenwill the thief be caught?

At the speed of 10, the thief would have run 10


*18/60 = 3 Km. So policeman has to chase him
for this distance to start : 3 / (15-10) * 1/60
=

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 110


Mayank Bothra wants to get his room
coloured. His room is 10 Ft by 20 Ft.
Assuming that colouring costs Rs. 100 per sq.
ft., how much will Mayank pay (for four
walls), height of walls is 10 feet?

The side towards length :


20*10 = 200
the side towards width :
10*10 = 100
total 4 walls (200*2+100*2 )=600 ft.
Total payment : 600*100=Rs. 60000 ans.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 111


Rishi has put his icecream in a rectangular
bowl of 10*20 inch with depth of 5 inch. Now
he wants to make a round ball out of this. What
will be the diameter of this ball?

Total quantity of icecream = 10*20*5 = 1000 cubic inch


volume of sphere : = 4/3*pi*radius^3
= 4/3 22/7*r*r*r = 1000
r= cubic root of (21000/88)
r= 6.5 approx. Or diameter= 13 inch approx. Answer

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 112


In a typcial coding exercise, a person says
that RAM= 32, and SITA= 49, what will
be KRISHNA In that code?

RAM = R= 18, A=1, M = 13 so adding these


RAM = 32
SITA, S=19, I=9, T=20,A=1
Adding these we get 49, so KRISHNA should
be : K=11,R=18,I=9,S=19,H=8,N=14,A=1
TOTAL = 80 ANSWER
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 113
If Earth:Moon, and Sun:mercury,
what should be X: Titan

The Moon rotates round the Earth, Mercury


rotates round the Sun, Titan rotates round the
Saturn. So X = Saturn.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 114


Rishi has a white cube of 5 inch dimensions. He cuts
it to make smaller cubes of 1 inch each. Before this he
dips the cube to colour one of its dimension as red.
Now how many cubes will have red as a colour on
one side?

The cube is cut into dimension of 1 inch each.


Thus (5*5*5)/(1*1*1) = 125
thus we have now total 125 small cubes. Out of
these 125, 25 cubes are such which have one
dimension as red.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 115


A group leader puts his group in rows and columns.
He finds that the number of rows and columns are
equal. He finds that 20 more persons have to come. If
he puts these 20 persons, there is one more complete
row or one more column. What is the number of
persons in his group?

It is clear that there are 20 rows and 20


columns, so total number of persons is 400.
add 20 more persons to it, you get :
20*20 = 400 + 20 = 420 answer

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 116


Mayank has some money in his pocket. He gives me half of this.
Now he spends 75% of the remaining on purchasing a shoe. He then
realises that he has to buy a T shirt also. So he spends 80% of the
remaining on a T-shirt. He is now thirsty and so spends 20% on a
mineral water bottle. He is left with Rs. 40. How much did he have
in the beginning?

Start from last, multiply each value by 100/ (100-what %


is spent) :
40*100/80 = 50
50*100/20 = 250
250*100/25 = 1000
1000*100/50 = 2000
thus he had 2000 in the beginning

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 117


Mayank Bothra has prepared a software, which puts the
letters in alphabetic order, but one at a time in 1 second.
How much time will the software take to put T I G E R in
ascending or descending order?

TIGER
first of all E will be put in the beginning
then G will be put after E. Then I will be put
after G and then R will be put before T.
Total time : 4 seconds.
In descending order : 1 second only (as only R
has to be put after T)
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 118
What is BODMAS?
B= BRACKET
O = OF
D=DIVISION
M=MULTIPLY
A = ADDITION
S=SUBTRACT
apply these in this sequence only.
So 9+9/9-2*1of (2-3*1/3) = 9+1-2= 8
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 119
Which is bigger :

12/13 14/16 16/19 23/29

let us compare 12/13 and 14/16, logically


12/13 should be bigger (gap between 13 and 12
is only 1). still : cross multiply : 12*16 and
13*14 , which is bigger? = 12*16 is bigger so
12/13 is bigger. Similarly we have to compare
all the values and find the biggest number.
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 120
What will come next in the
series :
ANW, DKT, GFQ, ....?
The series is : A – D – G so next digit should
be : J (gap of + 2)
next series is : N-K-F so next : Y (increasing
gap -2,-4,-6)
next series : W-T-Q = N (gap of -2)
so answer : JYN answer
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 121
A goes from X to Y at 10 am and will
reach at 12 and B goes from Y to X at 9
and will reach at 12. when will they cross
each other?

A travels for 2hours, B for 3 hours. Let us assume that the


distance is (2*3) = 6 KM. A travels @ 3 KM per hour and
B @ 2 km per hour. At 9 B starts, till 10 he covers 2 KM.
Now gap between A and B is 4 Km. Divide 4 by (2+3) =
4/5 = .8 , so they will meet at 10 + (.8 * 60) = 48 minutes.
So They wil meet at 10 + 48 min. Ans

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 122


A puts an item at 10% discount, before
doing this he had actually increased the
marked price by 10%, what is the change
in his revenue?

Let us assume that the earlier marked price is


100. add 10% = 110, now A reduces it by 10%
(10% discount on marked price) so he gets
110-11 = 99
thus there is 1% reduction in his revenue
or (10% * 10% = 1%)

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 123


A takes up 2 types of rice – one at 10 per
kg and another at 50 per kg, how should
he mix these to get a profit of 20% when
he sells them @ 30 per KG?

Sale price is 30, so cost should be 30*100/120 = 25


in order to get the ratio of mixture, let us deduct 25 from
10 and 50, we get : 15 and 25, now reverse these ratio :
25:15 or 5:3,
thus rice of the rate 10 should be 5/(5+3) = 5/8 and rice of
rate 50 should be 3/8 or their ratio should be 5:3 answer.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 124


A and B are partners and share profit in the capital ratio
of 3:2, however, A withdraws his half of the money after
5 months, and B doubles his money after 8 months, what
is the final profit sharing ratio?

For first six months, the capitals are in the ratio


of 3:2, but now there is some change.
A withdraws 1.5 and after 2 more months, B
adds 2 more.
Thus (3*6months + 1.5*6months) : (2*8
months + 4*4months)
27: 32 answer
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 125
A:B = 2:3, C:D = 3:4, B:D = 3:2,
what is A:C?

In A:B and B:D, we have B common, so


A:B:D = 2:3:2
We know that C:D is 3:4, so keep the value of
D as 4, thus new ratio is :
A:B:C:D = 4:6:3:4
thus A:C = 4:3 answer
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 126
A can complete a work in 20 days and B can
do the same work in 30 days. Both work
together for 1 day and get 500 as total amount,
how should this money be divided between A
and B?

A: B should be 30:20 (reverse of 20:30 – the


number of days taken by them in doing the
work).
Thus A should get : 300 and B 200 answer.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 127


A,B,C start a work together. A can do
it alone in 20, B in 30 and C in 40 days,
in how many days will they finish the
work?

A's one day work : 1/20, B's one day's work :


1/30 and C's one day's work : 1/40,
add them : 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/40
(6+4+3)/120 = 13/120 , now reverse it :
120/13 = 9.2 days or 10 days approx.

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 128


There are 720 students in an examination, out of
them, 1/3rd fail in English, 1/4th fail in Mathematics,
1/8th fail in both the paper. How many dont fail in
any paper?

Out of 720, 240 fail in English, and 180 fail in


Mathematics and 90 fail in both the paper.
Thus the total number of students who have
failed in either paper : 240+180 – 90 = 330
thus the students who have not failed in any
paper is : 720 – 330 = 390 answer

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 129


th th
Kapil is 4 from top and 106
from bottom. How many students
are there in total ?

There are three students before Kapil, 105


below him and he himself so : 3+105+1 = 109
or
4+106 – 1 = 109 answer

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 130


A and B have salary in the ratio of 10:11, but their savings are
in the ratio : 3:7, but now their salaries increase by 100% each.
If earlier their total savings was Rs. 2100, what is their new
savings, if they dont change their expenditure and they spend
equal amounts?

Their total savings : 2100, so A saves 3/10 *2100 = 630 and B


saves : 7/10 * 2100 = 1470
difference of their savings is : 840, so A should earn 840 *10 =
8400 and spend (8400-630) = 7770 and B should earn 9240
and save (9240-1470) = 7770. thus their new incomes are :
16800 and 18480 and new savings are : (16800 – 7770) = 9030
and (18480-7770) = 10710 answer

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 131


A and B run a race and A gives B a start
of 100 meters in 1000 meter race, still A
wins by 1 second or 1 meters. What is the
ratio of their speeds?

B takes 1 second to cover 1 meters, so his speed is 3600 meters


per KM or 3.6 km per hour. He has actually run 900 meters
only. He should take 900/3600*60 = 15 minutes
A has run 1000 meters in 14 minutes and 59 seconds. So his
speed is 40 KM per hour approx.
Thus the ratio of their speed is 40:36 or 10:9 answer

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 132


What is 10% of 30% of 1500?

30% of 1500 = 450


now 10% of 450 = 45 so answer is 45

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 133


Which is more 3^1/3 or 4^1/4?

Let us take the two powers : 1/3 and 1/4, let us


now get same powers. LCM of 3,4 is 12, so let
us multiply them by 4/4 and 3/3, we get : 4/12
and 3/12. we can now solve the numerator
powers : so answer is : 81^1/12 and 64^1/12
now we can see that 81^1/12 is bigger, so the
answer is 3^1/3 is bigger than 4^1/4
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 134
Ravi sees a photo and says that “this is the
photo of younger son of the brother of the
grandson of the father of the brother of the
mother of my sister”, whose photo was it?
Answer : This is the photo of nephew of Ravi
(son of Ravi's cousin) answer In order to solve
such questions, start from last, and try to solve
each relationship in simple terms or prepare a
tree diagram from these statements. For
example, : brother of the mother of my sister =
maternal uncle – so similarly replace all these
sentences.
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 135
MORE LINKS TO DOWNLOAD
PRACTICE MATERIAL:

http://www.scribd.com/doc/23407950/mathematics-

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 136


ADDITIONAL LINKS
http://www.scribd.com/doc/11692763/Advanced-M
http://www.scribd.com/doc/23407929/Advanced-M
http://www.scribd.com/doc/11625819/Basic-Mathem
http://www.scribd.com/doc/23407954/mathematics-
http://www.scribd.com/doc/23407934/Advanced-M
http://www.scribd.com/doc/6583520/English-Afters
http://www.scribd.com/doc/23300964/Advanced-M
http://www.scribd.com/doc/23407945/MATHEMAT
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 137
http://www.scribd.com/doc/6583303/Reasoning-Aft

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 138


http://www.scribd.com/doc/23393680/REASONING
http://www.scribd.com/doc/23393719/reasonning-44
http://www.scribd.com/doc/6583347/DI-and-Reason
http://www.scribd.com/doc/23407636/10-July-reaso
http://www.scribd.com/doc/6583273/Reasoning-Qu
http://www.scribd.com/doc/23393476/10-July-reaso
http://www.scribd.com/doc/23393716/REASONING
http://www.scribd.com/doc/14705025/17-Reasoning
http://www.scribd.com/doc/23393478/10-July-reaso
5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 139
http://www.scribd.com/doc/23393316/general-know
http://www.scribd.com/doc/23609752/Group-Discus
http://www.scribd.com/doc/6583547/General-Know

5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 140


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5 DECEMBER 09 www.afterschool.tk 141

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