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Chapter 4 (Integration)
Chapter 4 Lesson Objectives
1. Write the general solution of a differential equation.
2. Apply the basic Integration Rules (p. 250) to find antiderivatives.
3. Given initial conditions, find the "particular solution".
4. Understand the concept that the integral of the derivative is equal to the original
function.
5. Use sigma notation to write and evaluate a sum.
6. Use limits to find the area under a given curve (function).
7. Define a Reimann Sum using sigma notation.
8. Define a definite integral in terms of a limit.
9. Evaluate a definite integral as a limit.
10. Use a definite integral to evaluate the area under a curve.
11. Illustrate and apply the properties of definite integrals (sum, constant, zero,
preservation of inequality).
12. Understand that continuity implies integrability.
13. Evaluate a definite integral using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (Part I).
14. Explain and apply the Mean Value Theorem for Integrals.
15. Find the average value of a function over an interval.
16. Use the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (Part II) to find the derivative of an
integral.
17. Understand and apply the Net Change Theorem [F(b) F(a) = net change].
18. Find the definite integral using the techniques of pattern recognition, change of
variables, or usubstitution.
19. Approximate a definite integral using Trapezoidal Rule.
20. Approximate a definite integral using Simpson's Rule.
Name _________________
1.(10 points, #2 FR Exam I) Write the general and particular solutions of differential
equation. Let v(t) = 3t2 12t be the velocity (or rate of change of position, dx/dt) of a
particle moving along the x-axis. When t = 0, the particle is at x = -6.
a. Find the general solution of differential equation: dx/dt = 3t2 12t .
b. Find the particular solution of differential equation: dx/dt = 3t2 12t, given
x = -6 when t = 0.
2. (10 points,Exam V, #37) Average Value. Use your graphing calculator to find the
average value of the function, f(x) = e-x sin(x) over the interval [ 1, ] and all values x
in the interval for which the function equals its average value.
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1
3. (10 points) Use limits to find the area under a given curve (function). After using
the Limit Process to find the area below the curve, you determine the area is equal to:
n
n i=1
I.
d/dx
f(x) dx = f(x)
II.
f (t) dt = f(x)
x
III.
5. (10 points) Define a definite integral in terms of a limit. Write the expression:
n
6. (10 points) Use your graphing calculator to evaluate the integral below.
3
5
3sin2(2t) 2 dt
If 2 f(t) dt = -10
and
2 f(t) dt = 6,
then
f(t) dt =
8. (10 points) Use the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus to find the derivative of
an integral. Find F'(x) given
2
3x
F = 5 3sin2(2t)dt
b. 10
c. 6
d. 5
e. 4
10. (10 points) Apply the rules for trigonometric integrals. Find csc2(2x) dx.
11. (10 points) Use the Mean Value Theorem for Integrals to determine the x-value
(round to 4 decimal places) where the function is equal to the average height. Her
classmates have said that Sara is full of hot air! Lets calculate. The volume, in liters, of
air in her lungs during a six-second respiratory cycle (from t = 1 to t = 6) is approximated
by the model V = 2 + 0.1729t + 0.1522t2 0.0374t3, where t is the time in seconds.
Sketch the graph that depicts this situation. Then use your calculator to approximate
the average volume (rounded to 4 decimal places) of air in Saras lungs during one
cycle.
12. (10 points) Apply the Trapezoidal Rule and Simpson's Rule to approximate the
value of the definite integral using 4 subintervals. Round your answer to four decimal
places and compare the result with the exact value of the definite integral.
3
4u
2
6 du
Calculus Exam
Chapter 4 (Integration)
No Calculator
NAME _______________________
1 . (10 points, Exam I, #8) If t is measured in hours and f (t) is measured in knots,
2
f (t) dt =
a. f (2) knots
b. f (2) - f (0) knots
c. f (2) nautical miles
d. f (2) - f (0) nautical miles
e. f (2) - f (0) knots/hour
2. (10 points, Exam V, #2) Integrate using u-substitution. Find the indefinite integral:
x (x2 + 1 )dx
3. (10 points, Exam V, #36) Approximate a definite integral using Trapezoidal Rule.
The expression [(1) + 2(5/4) + 2(2) + 2(13/4) + (5)] is the trapezoidal
approximation for which of the following integrals?
a.
1 (x) dx
b.
(x) dx
c.
d.
0 (x
(x2 + 1) dx
+ 1) dx
e.
-1 (x
+ 1) dx
4. (10 points) Understand and apply the properties of definite integrals. Evaluate
the following integrals given:
2
-1
a.
-1
f(t) dt
f(t) dt = 3 and
f(t) dt = 5
-1
b. 4 2 f(t) dt -
-1
3 f(t) dt
5. (10 points) Use the Second Fundamental Theorem of Calculus to find the
derivative of an integral. Find F'(x) given:
2x + 1
6. (10 points) Use U-substitution to evaluate the following integrals: u3 (4 + u4) du.
7. (10 points, #26 Exam I) Evaluate a definite integral using the Fundamental
Theorem of Calculus (Part I). Let f(x) be the function defined by:
x
for x < 0
x+1
for x > 0
f(x) =
-2
x f(x) dx
b. 2
c. 3
2
e
__dx__ .
x (ln(x))
e. 5