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This is a report of a project that has been done for at least 300 hours
over two semesters, as a partial fulfillment of the course SMES4181 for
the degree of Bachelor of Science (Physics). This report has been
scanned by an anti-plagiarism software and satisfied the requirements
of the Department of Physics.
Tables of Contents
Declaration
Table of contents
List of figures
Acknowledgements
Abstract
Abstrak
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iii
v
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Relativity
1.0. Introduction
1.1. Newtonian Framework
1.2. Special Theory of Relativity
1.3. General Theory of Relativity
1.4. Schwarzschild Solution
1.5. Generic Static Spherically Symmetric Spacetime
1.6. Conclusion
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Chapter 2: Wormhole
2.0.Introduction
2.1. Example Solutions of Einstein Field Equation
2.2. Energy Conditions
2.3.Conclusion
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Solution
3.0. Introduction
3.1. Structural Equations
3.2. Einstein Field Equation
3.3. The Stress Energy-momentum Tensors
3.4 .Solving Einstein Field Equations
3.5. Embedding Diagram
3.6. Exotic Matter
3.7. Existence of Negative Energy
3.8 .Violation of Negative energy
3.9. Zero Tidal Force Wormhole Solution
3.10.Conclusion
Chapter4: Discussion and Conclusion
4.1.Discussion
4.2.Conclusion
References
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List of Figures
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Acknowledgements
For the suggestive idea, support and interesting discussion, we would like to thanks
Prof Wan Ahmad Tajuddin,Dr Bijan Nikouravan and Mr Anuar Alias. Special thanks are
given the Physics Department for provides us the opportunities to carried out this
research.
ABSTRACT
The aim of this project is to derive traversable Schwarzschild wormhole solution using
proposed spherically static symmetric spacetime metric. The background for this study
are prepared by the brief overview on the special theory of relativity, concept of
spacetime , the doctrine of general relativity and pioneering solutions of Einstein field
equation. In accord of Morris and Thorne framework, we solved the Einstein field
equation and obtained the visualization of geometry of wormhole. The energy condition
of exotic matter which is essential for the wormhole to be traversable is briefly
discussed.
Keywords: Gravity, general relativity, Einstein equation, energy density
Abstrak
lohong-ruang