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SharingAbstracts,NotesonvariousElectricalEngineeringTopics.

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SEPTEMBER5,2013 9COMMENTS(HTTPS://ELECTRICALNOTES.WORDPRESS.COM/2013/09/05/ELECTRICALTHUMB
RULESPART6/#COMMENTS)

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SizeofT.CorDG

BodyEarthing

NeutralEarthing

<315KVA

253mmCu/406mmGI
Strip

253mmCuStrip

315KVAto500KVA

253mmCu/406mmGI
Strip

253mmCuStrip

500KVAto750KVA

253mmCu/406mmGI
Strip

403mmCuStrip

750KVAto1000
KVA

253mmCu/406mmGI
Strip

503mmCuStrip

0RWRU(DUWKLQJ:LUH6WULS6L]H
SizeofMotor

BodyEarthing

<5.5KW

85SWGGIWire

5.5KWto22KW

256mmGIStrip

22KWto55KW

406mmGIStrip

>55KW

506mmGIStrip

3DQHO(DUWKLQJ:LUH6WULS6L]H
TypeofPanel

BodyEarthing

Lighting&LocalPanel

256mmGIStrip

Control&RelayPanel

256mmGIStrip

D.G&ExciterPanel

506mmGIStrip

D.G&T/CNeutral

506mmCuStrip

(OHFWULFDO(TXLSPHQW(DUWKLQJ
Equipment

BodyEarthing

LA(5KA,9KA)

253mmCuStrip

HTSwitchgear

506mmGIStrip

Structure

506mmGIStrip

CableTray

506mmGIStrip

Fence/RailGate

506mmGIStrip

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CrossSectionAreaofPhase,
NeutralConductor(S)mm2

MinimumCrossSectionareaof
EarthingConductor(mm2)

S<=16

S(Notlessthan2.5mm2)

16<S<=35

16

S>35

S/2

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Transformer
Size

Min.Transformer
RoomArea(M2)

Min.TotalSubStation
Area(IncomingHV,LV
Panel,T.CRoof)(M2)

Min.Space
Width
(Meter)

1X160

14

90

2X160

28

118

13.5

1X250

15

91

2X250

30

121

13.5

1X400

16.5

93

2X400

33

125

13.5

3X400

49.5

167

18

2X500

36

130

14.5

3X500

54

172

19

2X630

36

132

14.5

3X630

54

176

19

2X800

39

135

14.5

3X800

58

181

14

2X1000

39

149

14.5

3X1000

58

197

19

TheCapacitorBankshouldbeautomaticSwitchedtypeforSubStationof5MVAandHigher.
Transformerupto25KVAcanbemounteddirectonPole.
Transformerfrom25KVAto250KVAcanbemountedeitheronHFrameofPlinth.
Transformerabove250KVAcanbemountedPlinthonly.
Transformerabove100MVAshallbeprotectedbyDropoutFuseorCircuitBreaker.

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Voltage

NormalSpan

765KV

400to450Meter

400KV

400Meter

220KV

335,350,375Meter

132KV

315,325,335Meter

66KV

240,250,275Meter

0D[/RFN5RWRU$PSIRU3KDVH90RWRU1(0$
HP

Amp

1HP

45Amp

1.5HP

50Amp

2HP

65Amp

3HP

90Amp

5HP

135Amp

7.5HP

200Amp

10HP

260Amp

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HP

Code

<1HP

1.5to2.0HP

L,M

3HP

5HP

7to10
HPPHPHPHHHHH

>15HP

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SynchronousSpeed(RPM)
HP

3600
RPM

1800
RPM

1200
RPM

900
RPM

720
RPM

600
RPM

514
RPM

1HP

1.25

1.15

1.15

1.15

1.5to1.25HP

1.15

1.15

1.15

1.15

1.15

1.15

1.15

150HP

1.15

1.15

1.15

1.15

1.15

1.15

200HP

1.15

1.15

1.15

1.15

1.15

>200HP

1.15

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Type

Application

AC1

NonInductiveLoadorSlightlyInductiveLoad

AC2

SlipRingMotor,Starting,SwitchingOFF

AC3

SquirrelCageMotor

AC4,AC5,AC5a,
AC5b,AC6a

RapidStart&RapidStop

AC5a

AuxiliaryControlcircuit

AC5b

ElectricaldischargeLamp

AC6a

ElectricalIncandescentLamp

AC6b

TransformerSwitching

AC7a

SwitchingofCapacitorBank

AC7b

SlightlyInductiveLoadinHousehold

AC5a

MotorLoadinHousehold

AC8a

HermeticrefrigerantcompressormotorwithManual
ResetO/LRelay

AC8b

HermeticrefrigerantcompressormotorwithAutomatic
ResetO/LRelay

AC12

ControlofResistiveLoad&SolidStateLoad

AC13

ControlofResistiveLoad&SolidStateLoadwith
TransformerIsolation

AC14

ControlofsmallElectroMagneticLoad(<72VA)

AC15

ControlofElectroMagneticLoad(>72VA)

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CoilVoltage

Suffix

24Volt

48Volt

110to127Volt

220to240Volt

277Volt

380to415Volt

L
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FILEDUNDERUNCATEGORIZED


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AboutJignesh.Parmar
JigneshParmarhascompletedM.Tech(PowerSystemControl),B.E(Electrical)fromGujaratUniversity.Hehasmorethan13years
experienceinPowerTransmissionPowerDistributionElectricalenergytheftdetectionElectricalMaintenanceElectrical
Projects(PlanningDesigningcoordinationExecution).HeisPresentlyassociatewithoneoftheleadingbusinessgroupasaDeputy
ManageratAhmedabad,India.HeisFreelancerProgrammerofAdvanceExcelanddesignusefulExcelSheetsofElectrical
EngineeringasperIS,NEC,IEC,IEEEcodes.HeistechnicalAuthorforElectricalMirrorandElectricalIndiaMagazines.Heis
TechnicalBloggerandFamiliarwithEnglish,Hindi,Gujarati,Frenchlanguages.HewantstoSharehisexperience&knowledgeand
helptechnicalenthusiaststofindsuitablesolutionsandupdatingthemselvesonvariousEngineeringTopics.

5HVSRQVHVWR(OHFWULFDO7KXPE5XOHV3DUW
sivamuthusamysays:
September6,2013at8:15am
Dearsir/madamlhadreceivedelectricalthumprules4,5,6.soiwantelectricalthumprules1,2,3.soplasekindlysendme.
thankyouM.SIVA
Reply
Jignesh.Parmarsays:

September6,2013at2:23pm
IsisalreadygivenintheBlog!!!!
Reply
Alexsays:
September10,2013at11:21am
Thankyouforthevaluablenotes.
Reply
AmitKharisays:
September10,2013at7:41pm
DearSir,
Thanksforvaluableinfo.KindlysendmeSLDofPCCinLTpanel.
Reply
KRISHNARsays:
September12,2013at9:45am
Sir..ThankufortheValuableinformation..CanuplsuploaddetailsofPanelfabrication.
Reply
farooqahmedrathersays:
September12,2013at12:46pm
dearsir.
thethumbruleofelectricalnoteisveryhelpfull
Reply
abdulkhadeersays:
September13,2013at5:03am
thankxsomuchRESPECTEDSIR
toshareurlotofexperiencewithus
Reply
angelitoCortezsays:
October10,2013at7:11am
Thankyousomuchfortheveryinterestinginformation.MorepowerandGodBless.Canyougivemeinformationonhowto
calculatecablessizecurrentcapacityinmeters.
Regards,Angelito
Reply
YasirLiaquatsays:
October13,2013at3:36am
SirThanksalotforShairingSuchaVeryveryhelpfulInformativeALLAHblessyouandkeeponsirOnceagainThanks
Reply

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