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December 13, 2012

Budgeting Essentials
Developing a Winning Operating Plan for 2013 and Beyond

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December 13, 2012

Budgeting Essentials
Developing a Winning Operating Plan for 2013 and Beyond

Todays Presenter:

David Genet
Income Statement Manager
GE Home & Business Solutions

access.gecapital.com

Disclaimer
Disclaimer: This webcast is for information purposes only and is not intended as an offer,
solicitation, or recommendation for the purchase or sale of a financial instrument or to
effect a transaction. The information contained within this webcast has been obtained
from and is based upon sources believed to be reliable. General Electric Capital Corporation
and any of its affiliates (collectively GECC) do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness
of the information and make no express or implied representations, but reasonable steps
have been taken to determine the accuracy and completeness of the information. All
opinions, projections and estimates constitute the judgment of the authors as of the date of
the webcast and are subject to change without notice. Market rates, valuations and
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contained within the materials constitutes financial, legal, tax, accounting or other advice,
nor should any investment or any other decisions be made solely based on this webcast.
You should obtain advice from qualified experts before making any investment decision.
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12/13/2012

Agenda

Budgeting at GE

Strategic Outlook budget process

Step 1: Functional bottoms up

Step 2: FP&A top down

Assumptions in budgeting

Step 3: Reconciliation and revision

Pitching your budget

Step 4: Finalization and game plan

Summary

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Budgeting at GE
Budgeting is

Budgeting is not

crucial to driving business strategy and


initiatives

a finance only process or an operations only


process

a basis for evaluating performance and


reaching goals

a rigid process with a right and wrong way


to perform each step

3 Year Outlook

1 Year Strategic Est .

OP Plan

Growth Playbook . April-May

Session II October-December

December-January

Strategic 3 year outlook


focusing on industry &
macro environment

Lay outline for next fiscal


year driven by business
imperatives and strategy

Drives more detail around


timing of SII and any
changes/challenges

Sets the basis for annual


planning sessions

Most important planning


period plan by qtr

OP Plan becomes final


budget

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12/13/2012

Strategic Outlook budget process


1

Functional
bottoms up

Reconciliation &
revision

Finalize budget &


drive ownership

FP&A top down

1. Functions conduct individual bottoms up forecasts and estimates focusing on their own
specific metrics and areas of emphasis (cost, capacity, backlogs)
2. FP&A simultaneously executes on a top down forecast echoing leaderships
expectations and considering macro/industry trends
3. Function specific and FP&A budgets are reconciled together to make note variances,
metrics, and areas of consistency/inconsistency in emphasis
4. Finalize budget, clearly communicate the focus of the plan, and operationalize ways to
ensure accountability and ownership function by function
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Functional bottoms up
Process

Use management direction and historical


performance as baseline

HR
Supply
Chain

Tech

FP&A

Sales, supply chain, marketing, etc. teams


independently complete budget

Teams focus on their specific metrics and


major points of emphasis
Proposals/cutting of programs, headcount,
and resources

Submission of budget into ERP system

Product
Mgmt

Sales
Mktg

Critical to Quality
2-3 week timeline with hard stop (pencils down)
Little to no communication with FP&A team to
drive intuitive assumptions

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FP&A top down


Process

Financials and key points of interest based


on leadership directives, macro and
industry, company wide trends and goals
FP&A puts together tops down of how
entire business should look

HR
Supply
Chain

Tech

FP&A
Product
Mgmt

Sales
Mktg

Anticipate based on functional behavior the


budgets and proposals to come

Critical to Quality

Drive metric consistency material


inflation needs to be offset with price

2-3 week timeline with flexible models built


to track changes made in reconciliation step

Finalized budget should be theoretical


Profit & Loss no system interaction

Guidance and communication to functions


should be at a minimum

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Assumptions in budgeting
Controllable

Non-controllable

Headcount and people cost

Macro environment

A business controls its organization and


employees but must plan appropriately

How does the pending fiscal cliff impact


consumer spending? Globally, do we need to
redirect efforts in Europe or wait for a rebound?

2X11 C&B $

EOP

2X12 C&B $

$100,000

3.5%

$103,500

Price/volume/mix
The business strategy should make
assumptions around the impact of price
volume and mix of products

Industry
What is our competition planning for new
products in the next year? How will this impact
our price/volume/mix equation?

New product introductions and investment


NPIs and investment into product lines should
be based on market demand and trends, but
also supply chain costs and profitability
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Reconciliation and revision


Process

FP&A reconciles functional budget with the


top down expectation

HR
Supply
Chain

Tech

FP&A

Differences and variances in financials,


metrics, headcount, etc. eliminated
Function(s) adjustment to correct

Product
Mgmt

Sales
Mktg

FP&A adjust/hedge business in total

Ensure that financials and metrics tie out


with leadership directed strategy
End result of reconciliation and revision
should be pitch for leadership

Critical to Quality
~1 week time period for completion
Communication between FP&A and functions
regular and important

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Pitching your budget


Key Contents

Current year total and recap focus story


on financials and major wins & losses

Next year financial outlook for total


business steer from individual P&L detail

Touch on cash flow early to help set tone of


true business profitability

Competitive environment and industry


outlook to help justify strategy

Individual P&Ls highlighting new products


and investment into product line
Summary page to drive home outlook

Critical to Quality
Stay high level and drive focus of the pitch
towards one or two key points
FP&A should control the deck with inputs
from functions as needed
Hard pencils down 2 days prior to pitch to
leadership
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Finalization and game plan


Process

Budget is revised and finalized upon review


with leadership

HR
Supply
Chain

Tech

FP&A

Communication of budget is communicated


via CFO staff and in ERP tool as final version
financials and strategy

Product
Mgmt

Sales
Mktg

Control mechanisms put in place to ensure


accountability and ownership

Critical to Quality

Weekly risks and opportunities pulsed


Weekly roll-up of business projections

Monthly/quarterly close schedules


defined

Track functions on where they project vs


where they end up to learn behavior

Accountability two-way street FP&A driven,


but functional teams must own their number

12
Access GE budgeting webinar
12/13/2012

Summary of budget process


1

Functional
bottoms up

Reconciliation &
revision

Finalize budget &


drive ownership

FP&A top down

1. Functions conduct individual bottoms up forecasts and estimates focusing on their own
specific metrics and areas of emphasis (cost, capacity, backlogs)
2. FP&A simultaneously executes on a top down forecast echoing leaderships
expectations and considering macro/industry trends
3. Function specific and FP&A budgets are reconciled together to make note variances,
metrics, and areas of consistency/inconsistency in emphasis
4. Finalize budget, clearly communicate the focus of the plan, and operationalize ways to
ensure accountability and ownership function by function
13
Access GE budgeting webinar
12/13/2012

Questions?

David Genet
Income Statement Manager
GE Home & Business Solutions

access.gecapital.com

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