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18105

Rules and Regulations Federal Register


Vol. 72, No. 69

Wednesday, April 11, 2007

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER Office of Sustainable Fisheries, NMFS, government-wide Presidential
contains regulatory documents having general 1315 East West Highway, Silver Spring, regulatory reform effort. Although the
applicability and legal effect, most of which MD 20910. The Final Regulatory implementing regulations were
are keyed to and codified in the Code of Flexibility Analysis (FRFA) consists of withdrawn from the CFR, the FSPA
Federal Regulations, which is published under the IRFA, public comments and remains in effect.
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
responses, and the summary of impacts The seafood promotion council rule
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by and alternatives contained in the addresses a market failure that reduces
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of Classification section of the preamble of consumer demand for seafood as a
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL this final rule.
result of the dissemination of partial,
REGISTER issue of each week. Comments regarding the burden-hour
estimates or other aspects of the misleading or faulty information to
collection-of-information requirements consumers. In reality, no consumer can
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE contained in this final rule should be have perfect information about a
submitted to Christopher M. Moore at seafood product. However, the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric the address above or fax to (301) 713– dissemination of significantly incorrect
Administration 0596 and to David Rostker by e-mail at information about a product can
DavidlRostker@omb.eop.gov, or fax to substantially lower consumer demand.
15 CFR Part 902 (202) 395–7285. In the case of seafood, this could reduce
consumption of an important health-
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
50 CFR Part 270 beneficial food. While the role of the
Gordon J. Helm, NMFS, telephone: (301)
federal government is not to promote
[Docket No. 040720212–6238–02; I.D. 713–2379 or E-mail:
seafood, it does have a responsibility to
040204A] Gordon.J.Helm@noaa.gov.
the consumer to ensure that the
RIN 0648–AS09 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: information presented to them is
Background accurate and scientifically valid. The
Fish and Seafood Promotion Act Secretary of Commerce or designee on
Provisions; Seafood Marketing This final rule enacts regulations that
the Seafood Promotion Council has the
Councils implement the Fish and Seafood
responsibility of approving or rejecting
Promotion Act (FSPA) of 1986 (16
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries proposed marketing plans based on the
U.S.C. 4001 et seq.) to establish and
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and accuracy and scientific validity of the
operate Seafood Marketing Councils
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), information presented to the public.
(Councils) in order to promote the
Department of Commerce. consumption of domestically harvested An example of a case where partial
ACTION: Final rule. seafood. A proposed rule requesting information leads to a substantial
public comment on this action reduction in the consumer demand for
SUMMARY: In response to renewed
published in the Federal Register on a seafood product includes recent
fishing industry support for marketing marketplace confusion over
and promotion-related activities, NMFS January 24, 2006 (71 FR 3797). Public
comments were accepted through contaminants such as mercury in
enacts regulations to implement the
February 23, 2006. A full discussion of seafood. The Food and Drug
Fish and Seafood Promotion Act (FSPA)
the background of this rule was Administration and industry have
of 1986 for the establishment,
presented in the preamble to the promoted the health benefits of omega–
organization, and operation of Seafood
proposed rule for this action and is not 3 fatty acids, but consumers also hear
Marketing Councils (Councils). Council
repeated here. that many of the fish highest in omega–
marketing and promotion plans will be
In summary, NMFS issued a final rule 3 fatty acids also generally contain the
designed to increase the general demand
in 1989 enacting the FSPA, as it pertains higher levels of contaminants. This
for fish and fish products by
to Councils, for one or more species of leads to consumer confusion over the
encouraging, expanding, and improving
fish or fish products. The FSPA degree to which the relative health
the marketing and utilization of fish and
permitted the creation of Councils benefits exceed the risk from
fish products both in domestic or
under a set of guidelines established by contaminants and may result in
foreign markets, through consumer
the Secretary of Commerce (Secretary), consumers diverting their demand for
education, research, and other
who delegated authority to NMFS, to protein to other products that may
marketing and promotion activities. The
establish a National Seafood Marketing provide fewer health benefits or carry
intent of this rule is to increase benefits
Council (National Council). This different health risks. While the seafood
from domestic fisheries while
National Council was authorized to industry could tackle this imperfect
maintaining consistency with NMFS’
fund applicants’ referenda to establish information market failure on its own
stewardship goals and mission
and terminate species-specific through promotional campaigns and
statement.
marketing councils. However, no consumer education, opponents could
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DATES: Effective May 11, 2007. species-specific marketing councils counter that the industry action is ‘‘self
ADDRESSES: Copies of this rule, its were established and the National serving.’’ To counter this perceived
Regulatory Impact Review (RIR), and Council was disbanded. In 1996, the conflict of interest, the Federal
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis regulations implementing the FSPA government can offer, through the
(IRFA) are available from Christopher were removed from the Code of Federal Seafood Promotion Act, a seal of
M. Moore, Chief, Federal-State Division, Regulations (CFR) as part of the approval to assure consumers that the

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18106 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 69 / Wednesday, April 11, 2007 / Rules and Regulations

information being offered is accurate to participate in the referendum, as Continued Operation of a Council
and reliable. identified in the proposed charter. The Continued operation of a Council is at
Industry has expressed to NMFS vote may be made by any responsible the discretion of NMFS and subject to
interest and support for seafood officer, owner, or employee representing NMFS’ annual review of a market
marketing and promotion-related a sector participant. The referendum to assessment prepared by the Council and
activities. Niche marketing programs establish a Council would pass if votes evaluation of Council performance.
have been initiated by both the Pacific cast in favor of the proposed charter Increases in product prices will not be
salmon harvesters in Alaska and by the constitute a majority of the sector the sole criteria for determining the
Wild American Shrimp organization in participants voting in each and every effectiveness of a marketing program.
the southern Atlantic and Gulf of sector. Further, the majority must The Council must demonstrate that the
Mexico states. Additional interest has
collectively account for, in the marketing plan will not adversely
been expressed by U.S. tuna processors
preceding 12–month period, at least 66 impact those fisheries for which
who are also facing declining market
shares due to foreign competition. In percent of the value of the fish and fish conservation and management measures
response to industry requests, NMFS products described in the proposed are necessary to prevent overfishing and
promulgates regulations providing the charter that were handled during this rebuild overfished stocks, i.e., the
foundation for the establishment, period, in that sector, and by those who market plan should be designed to
organization, and administrative met the eligibility requirements to vote increase profits rather than increase
practices of the Councils. in the referendum. If the referendum harvest. The marketing plan should also
passes, NMFS will establish a Council demonstrate that conservation and
Application to Establish A Council and approve the proposed charter. management efforts in other fisheries
An application package submitted to are not adversely affected, but NMFS
NMFS will initially pay all costs
NMFS to establish a Council must may use the primary, secondary, or
related to the conduct of the referendum tertiary impacts in evaluating whether
consist of the following information: (1) to establish a Council. Once an
an application requesting NMFS to the Council should be allowed to
application has been approved, NMFS continue operating. Where measures
establish a Council; (2) a list of sector
will estimate the cost of conducting the have been implemented to reduce the
participants who are eligible to vote in
referendum, notify the applicants, and overall harvest in a fishery, the
the referendum; (3) a proposed charter
under which the proposed Council request that they post a bond or provide marketing plan should clearly identify
would operate; and (4) an IRFA and/or other applicable security, such as a how stock conservation harvest capacity
other analytical documentation cashier’s check, to cover costs of the reduction would not be adversely
addressing the requirements of the referendum. After the referendum has impacted. Council support of the
Regulatory Flexibility Act, Executive been conducted, NMFS will inform the regional fishery management council’s
Order 12866, National Environmental applicants of the exact cost. If the adoption of dedicated or controlled
Policy Act, and other information which referendum is approved and the access programs, for example but not
may include, but is not limited to, an proposed charter is adopted, the limited to programs such as Individual
analysis of the primary, secondary, and Council will be required to reimburse Fishing Quota, moratorium on new
tertiary affects of increasing demand for NMFS for the total actual costs of the entrants into a fishery, and other effort
seafood. This information will be used referendum within 2 years after control measures, are programs that
by NMFS to determine if the proposed establishment of the Council. This comply with this standard. NMFS
council or its marketing program is amount would be paid for from retains the authority to determine if the
consistent with NMFS conservation assessments collected by the Council. If continued operation of a Council would
goals, national standards, and other a referendum fails to result in be in the public interest.
guidelines. The applicant will also have establishment of a Council, NMFS Councils will be required to: (1) meet
to demonstrate to NMFS that the would immediately recover all expenses performance standards approved by
council or its marketing program is incurred from the bond or security NMFS that demonstrate that marketing
consistent with Federal standards and posted by applicants. and promotion programs are effective in
guidelines on nutrition and health. For increasing consumer demand for
Within 30 days after a Council is
detailed information regarding species-specific seafood products; (2)
established, NMFS will solicit
application requirements, see the conduct market assessments based on
nominations for Council members from
preamble to the proposed rule economic, market, social and
the sector participants represented on
published January 24, 2006. demographic, and biological
the Council in accordance with the information as deemed necessary by
NMFS will determine if the
approved charter. The members of each NMFS; (3) submit annual plans and
application package is complete and
Council should be individuals who, by budgets for species-specific marketing
complies with all of the requirements
reason of their occupational or other and promotion plans; (4) submit
set forth in the implementing
regulations, the FSPA of 1986, and other experience, scientific expertise, or progress reports on implementation of
applicable law and make an initial training, are knowledgeable with regard the marketing and promotion plans; and
decision on the application within 180 to the activities of the sector which the (5) submit financial reports with respect
days of receipt. individual would represent on the to the receipt and disbursement of funds
Council. NMFS will appoint the entrusted to it. NMFS will require a
Referendum on Adoption of Proposed members of the Council from among the complete audit report to be conducted
Charter and Council Appointments nominees within 60 days. The term for by an independent public accountant
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NMFS will conduct a referendum on members would be 3 years. Council and submitted to NMFS at the end of
the adoption of the proposed charter members will serve without each fiscal year.
within 90 days of its initial affirmative compensation but would be reimbursed
decision. The referendum will be for their reasonable expenses incurred Assessments
conducted among all sector participants in performing their duties as members Councils will be funded through
that meet the requirements for eligibility of the Council. voluntary assessment of the industry

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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 69 / Wednesday, April 11, 2007 / Rules and Regulations 18107

represented on the Councils. Quality Standards or fish products that were handled by
Assessments will be imposed on sector Each Council may develop and that sector during the period, NMFS
participants in the receiving sector or submit to NMFS for approval, or upon within 90 days after the initial
the importing sector or both as specified the request of a Council, NMFS will determination, will conduct a
in the approved Council charter. develop, quality standards for the referendum for termination of the
Assessment rates will be based on value species of fish or fish products Council among all sector participants in
that may be expressed in monetary units described in the approved charter. Any that sector.
or units of weight or volume. Once a If the referendum votes which are cast
quality standard developed should be
participant declines to pay an in favor of terminating the Council
consistent with the purposes of the
assessment, or elects not to participate constitute a majority of the sector
FSPA. A quality standard should be
in a Council, no future assessments will participants voting and the majority, in
adopted by a Council by a majority of
be imposed. With NMFS’ concurrence, the preceding 12–month period,
its members following a referendum
a Council will establish the applicable collectively accounted for not less than
conducted by the Council among sector
assessment for those seeking to rejoin or 66 percent of the value of such fish and
participants of the concerned sector(s).
participate in a Council at a future time. fish products the that were handled
In order for a quality standard to be
during that period by the sector who
The Council will notify a sector brought before Council members for
filed the petition, NMFS will by order
participant subject to assessment that adoption, the majority of the sector
terminate the Council effective as of a
the assessment is due. The notification participants of the concerned sector(s)
date by which the affairs of the Council
informs the participant of the right to must vote in favor of the standard.
should be concluded.
seek review of the assessment by filing Furthermore, according to the best
a written petition of objection with available data, the majority must Cost of Referendum
NMFS at any time during the time collectively account for, in the NMFS will initially pay all costs of
period to which the assessment applies preceding 12–month period, not less this referendum. However, prior to
in accordance with the procedures in than 66 percent of the value of the fish conducting the referendum, NMFS will
§ 270.19. The notification also informs or fish products described in the charter require petitioners to post a bond or
the participant of the right to request a that were handled during such period in other security acceptable to NMFS in an
that sector by those who meet the amount which NMFS determines to be
refund of the assessment and provides
eligibility requirements to vote in the sufficient to pay any expenses incurred
deadlines for submission of the request.
referendum. Councils may develop for the conduct of the referendum.
Persons subject to an assessment will quality standards establishing the If a Council is terminated, NMFS,
be required to pay the assessment on or criteria for the fish or fish products after recovering all expenses incurred
before the date due, unless they have being promoted. The Council will for the conduct of the referendum, will
demanded a refund or filed a petition of submit a plan to conduct the take action as is necessary and
objection with NMFS under § 270.21. referendum on the quality standards to practicable to ensure that moneys
However, a person who has demanded NMFS for approval at least 60 days in remaining in the account established by
a refund under § 270.22 or filed a advance of such referendum date. the Council are paid on a prorated basis
petition of objection under § 270.21 may An official observer appointed by to the sector participants from whom
submit proof of these actions in lieu of NMFS will be allowed to be present at those moneys were collected. If a
payment. In the case of a petition of the ballot counting and any other phase referendum fails to result in the
objection, NMFS will inform the of the referendum process, and may take termination of the Council, NMFS will
Council and the petitioner of its finding whatever steps NMFS deems immediately recover the amount of the
at which time petitioner must pay the appropriate to verify the validity of the bond posted by the petitioners.
revised assessment if applicable. process and results of the referendum. If the amount remaining in the
Pursuant to 16 U.S.C. 4014, any sector Quality standards developed must Council account is insufficient for
participant who pays an assessment meet or exceed the U.S. Food and Drug NMFS to recover all expenses incurred
Administration§ s minimum for the conduct of the referendum,
under the FSPA may demand and must
requirements for fish and fish products NMFS will recover the balance of the
promptly receive from the Council a
for human consumption and must be expenses from the petitioners that
refund of the assessment. A demand for
consistent with applicable standards of posted a bond.
refund must be made in accordance
the U.S. Department of Commerce
with procedures in the approved charter Comments and Responses
(NOAA) or other recognized Federal
and within the time limits prescribed by standards and/or specifications for fish Sixteen commenters provided 15
the Council and approved by NMFS. and fish products. comments during the comment period
Procedures to provide such a refund for the proposed rule for this action.
will be established before any such Dissolution of a Council
Commenters included commercial and
assessment will be collected. Once a In order to terminate a Council, at recreational fishermen, processors,
refund has been requested by a sector least three sector participants in any one importers, distributors, marketers,
participant and paid by the Council, sector must file a petition with NMFS. senior scientists, environmental non-
that sector participant will no longer The petition should be accompanied by governmental organizations, and
participate in a referendum or other a written document explaining the concerned citizens.
business of the Council during the reasons for the petition. If NMFS Comment 1: Several commenters were
remainder of the assessment rate period. initially determines that the petition is concerned that the establishment of
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However, if assessments are paid during accompanied by the signatures, or Seafood Marketing Councils would
a future assessment rate period and no corporate certifications, of no less than promote over-fishing or favor the
refund is requested, that sector three sector participants in the sector commercial industry at the expense of
participant will be able to again who collectively accounted for, in the recreational fishing opportunities. Some
participate in a referendum or other preceding 12–month period, not less of the species listed as candidates for a
business of the Council. than 20 percent of the value of the fish marketing program (e.g., some groupers,

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18108 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 69 / Wednesday, April 11, 2007 / Rules and Regulations

snappers, cod, and flatfish) are already under the Endangered Species Act (16 established programs. They requested
overexploited. U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). Further analysis that NMFS funds be allocated for issues
Response: Seafood Marketing under NEPA will be required before any like conservation and education, rather
Councils and their marketing plans are Seafood Marketing Council is than seafood promotion.
required to comply with NMFS’ considered for approval by the Response: Expenses of operating the
conservation and stewardship goals and Secretary. There is nothing in this Marketing Councils are to be borne
objectives. Marketing Councils will not action that would establish a precedent entirely by Council participants. These
play any role in the management of about future proposals. are voluntary, self-financed, industry-
fisheries through the setting of annual Comment 5: Two non-governmental based, marketing programs that will not
quotas, limitations on fishing effort or organizations were concerned that the interfere with NMFS’ ability to meet its
the allocation of fishery resources. Seafood Marketing Councils may raise mission goals.
Rebuilding plans for overexploited seafood prices for U.S. consumers. Comment 9: One association
stocks will not be affected by this rule. Middle- to low-income families would suggested that the criteria for a
Comment 2: A number of commenters be less likely to purchase seafood and referendum should be the participation
emphasized the importance of educating receive its nutritional benefits. of companies representing greater than
the public about the nutritional benefits Response: The market for fish fifty percent of the industry’s revenue
of seafood and the risks associated with products is diverse and complex. An rather than the participation of more
mercury and other contaminants. increase in price for one commodity than half of the industry’s participants.
Response: NMFS agrees that does not translate into an increase Response: According to the FSPA, the
educating the public on the benefits and across all commodities. One majority of sector participants that vote
risks of eating seafood is important. The commodity’s price increase could result in favor of establishing the Marketing
establishment of Seafood Marketing in a price decline for other seafood Council must represent 66 percent of
Councils is an opportunity to provide products. Many lower cost fish product the value of the fish and fish products
the public with accurate information alternatives will still exist for produced in the last six months by the
about contaminant risks for vulnerable consumers even with a price increase in sector petitioning to create a Marketing
sub-populations and to document the one product. Council.
health benefits associated with Comment 6: One commenter Comment 10: One commenter
consuming seafood. questioned why the regulations to create suggested that foreign seafood market
Comment 3: Several commenters were Seafood Marketing Councils were development should not be among the
concerned that NMFS would intrude in previously removed. responsibilities of the Marketing
the industry§ s marketing decisions. Response: The Fish and Seafood Councils, since this function is already
Commenters suggested that NMFS Promotion Act (FSPA) initially filled by the U.S. Department of
should not review or be expected to established a National Seafood Council Agriculture.
approve marketing plans developed by funded by Congress. When the Response: The focus of the Marketing
private sector experts. Additionally, Congressional funds were exhausted, Councils is on the domestic marketing
they were concerned that Federal the seafood industry did not choose to of seafood. They are not intended to
intervention in marketing efforts would continue the funding for the National compete with other federal or state
strip away free market abilities. Seafood Council, and it was deactivated. programs that have jurisdiction for
Response: This rule is intended to During that time, seafood product prices international marketing of seafood
create a voluntary program that operates remained at premium levels and products.
under the control of its participants. industry did not feel the need to fund Comment 11: One commenter
NMFS’ role is to ensure that generic marketing programs. Since the suggested that the rule include a
scientifically accurate information is 1990s, the advance of aquaculture provision that allows small, regional
provided to consumers of seafood production worldwide has contributed marketing organizations to organize
products and to ensure the smooth to a decline in general prices for seafood under a Seafood Marketing Council if
functioning of the Marketing Councils. products. Today, domestic commercial they so choose.
Marketing Councils will improve the seafood harvesters are facing a financial Response: Existing regional marketing
transmission of clear and accurate crisis. Therefore, there is some renewed organizations have a voice in the
information about seafood products to industry interest and support for formation of any new Councils through
consumers and thereby enhance free seafood marketing and promotion- the referendum process.
market capabilities to allocate and price related activities. Comment 12: One commenting
seafood products. Comment 7: Several commenters were organization was concerned that the
Comment 4: Several non- concerned that the amount of required rule promotes a singular species
governmental organizations emphasized analytical documentation to apply is too message that may conflict with their
the need for an Environmental Impact burdensome for the industry, and that broader multi-species message. Another
Statement (EIS). there would be little incentive for commenter was concerned that the
Response: Based on preliminary industry to participate in this program. Marketing Councils would exclude
analyses under the National Response: The amount of analysis some participants or finance the
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), will vary according to the design and promotion of one type of seafood at the
NMFS has concluded that preparation composition of each potential Seafood expense of another.
of an EIS is not necessary at this time Marketing Council. NMFS staff will Response: Existing regional marketing
because the effort is primarily coordinate with applicants in the councils can petition to form multi-
educational and informational in nature. development of specific analysis species Councils. The merits of each
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The promotional nature of the effort is requirements, subject to NMFS review potential Marketing Council will be
such that it will not affect individually and approval. considered on a case-by-case basis.
or cumulatively the quality of the Comment 8: Some commenters were Comment 13: One commenting group
human environment, or impact concerned about the associated costs to was opposed to voluntary participation.
managed species, essential fish habitat, NMFS during a time when the agency If someone decides not to vote in the
or species or their habitat protected struggles with meeting costs of referendum, that person will not be

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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 69 / Wednesday, April 11, 2007 / Rules and Regulations 18109

assessed even if the majority of other Classification $4,700 based on the need for outside
sector participants agree to the This final rule has been determined to auditing of Seafood Marketing Council
formation of a Seafood Marketing be significant for purposes of Executive financial records. Start up costs are
Council. In their view, if a Marketing Order 12866. $3,200 and annual operating costs are
Council is formed for a particular fish or This final rule contains a collection- $1,500. Send comments regarding these
fish product, assessments should be of-information requirement subject to burden estimates or any other aspects of
required of all sector participants. the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) and the data collection to NMFS (see
Response: Recent decisions by the which has been approved by OMB ADDRESSES) and by e-mail to
U.S. Supreme Court (Johanns v. under control number 0648–0556. The DavidlRostker@omb.eop.gov, or fax to
Livestock Marketing Association; 544 information collection requirements (202) 395–7285.
U.S. 550; 2005 U.S. LEXIS 4343), while contained in this final rule can be Notwithstanding any other provision
not specifically addressing voluntary broadly categorized into two categories: of the law, no person is required to
participation in Seafood Marketing (1) Information required of an respond to, nor shall any person be
Councils, strongly indicated that a individual or organization applying for subject to a penalty for failure to comply
voluntary Marketing Council program consideration to form a Council, and (2) with, a collection of information subject
would be preferable to mandatory information required of a formed and to the requirements of the PRA, unless
participation in future councils. operating Council. Information required that collection-of-information displays a
Comment 14: One commenter currently valid OMB control number.
of an individual or organization
suggested that the quality seal should
applying for consideration to form a Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
not be used as an eco-label; this
Council, consists of an ‘‘application for NMFS prepared this FRFA which
perception could be confusing to the
charter’’ that is composed of three incorporates the Initial Regulatory
public.
Response: The criteria supporting a sections: petition, proposed charter, and Flexibility Analysis (IRFA) published in
quality seal will be subject to approval a list of eligible referendum the Federal Register on January 24,
by the Secretary, and made known to participants. Public reporting burden for 2006 (71 FR 3797). The IRFA is not
the public. A quality seal will not be this portion of the collection repeated here in its entirety. The need
taken to mean environmentally friendly. requirement in 50 CFR part 270 is 320 for and the objectives of the rule are
Comment 15: Several organizations hours in total, with an average of 80 explained in the SUMMARY and
believe the rule is inconsistent with hours to develop a petition, 200 hours SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION sections of
NOAA§ s goal of decreasing the seafood to develop a proposed charter, and 40 the proposed rule and this final rule.
trade deficit. They suggested that by hours to develop a list of eligible
referendum participants. All other Description of and Estimate of the
allowing importers to participate in the
information requirements in the final Number of Small Entities to Which the
Marketing Councils, NMFS would be
rule are imposed on the Councils, once Final Rule Will Apply
providing an indirect subsidy for
imported seafood, thus undermining a they are established. The estimated The potential universe of entities
program such as offshore aquaculture reporting time for these information affected by this action includes all
that was intended to reduce U.S. requirements varies from 1 to 120 hours harvesters, importers, marketers, and
dependence on seafood imports. per response. Council submission of an processors of seafood. With the
Response: The establishment of annual plan, an annual budget, and an exception of a small number of catcher-
Seafood Marketing Councils will not be annual financial report are estimated at processor vessels, most harvesters are
a Government subsidy to the 120 hours each for a total of 360 hours. identified as small entities under the
commercial fishing industry, either Council submissions of semi-annual Regulatory Flexibility Act meeting a size
foreign or domestic, since all costs will progress reports are estimated at 40 standard of less than $4.0 million in
be funded by the Marketing Council’s hours twice a year, notice of gross receipts. Importers and marketers
participants. It is not expected to assessments at 20 hours once a year, list are characterized as small if the number
contribute to the seafood trade deficit. of Council nominations following a of employees working in a typical pay
favorable referendum at 20 hours once period number are 100 or fewer, while
Changes From the Proposed Rule a year, and meeting notices at 1–2 hours seafood processors employing 500
Pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction once a year. Other submissions are people or less are considered small. A
Act (PRA), part 902 of title 15 CFR optional and are dependent upon the Council could be made up of any
displays control numbers assigned to operation of a particular Council and its combination of small or large firms
NMFS information collection participants. For instance, Council depending upon the sector or sectors of
requirements by the Office of submission of a plan to conduct a a particular fishery the Council is
Management and Budget (OMB). This referendum on development of quality representing. NMFS statistics indicate
part fulfills the requirements of section standards is estimated at 40 hours with that there are approximately 17,679
3506(c)(1)(B)(I) of the PRA, which no more than annual frequency. harvesters, 935 processing plants, and
requires that agencies display a current Additionally, assessed participants of a 2,446 wholesale and marketing
control number assigned by the Director Council submission of a petition of establishments that could be affected by
of OMB, for each agency information objection and/or request for refund is this proposed rule.
collection requirement. This final rule estimated at 2 hours each no more than
codifies OMB control numbers for 6 times a year. These estimated Description of the Projected Reporting,
0648–0556 for § 270. reporting times include the time for Recordkeeping, and Other Compliance
Under NOAA Administrative Order reviewing instructions, searching Requirements
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205–11, 07/01, dated December 17, existing data sources, gathering and The information collection
1990, the Under Secretary for Oceans maintaining the data needed, and requirements contained in this final rule
and Atmosphere has delegated authority completing and reviewing the collection can be broadly categorized into two
to sign material for publication in the of information. The total time estimate categories: (1) Information required of
Federal Register to the Assistant is 1,127 hours. The total annual cost an individual or organization applying
Administrator for Fisheries, NOAA. burden to respondents is expected to be for consideration to form a Council, and

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18110 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 69 / Wednesday, April 11, 2007 / Rules and Regulations

(2) information required of a formed and for additional burden hours once a practicable adverse impacts to other
operating Council. Information required Council’s charter is accepted. sectors that may accrue.
of an individual or organization Comment D: One commenter
A Summary of the Significant Issues
applying for consideration to form a Raised by the Public Comments in disagreed with the Agency’s assertion
Council, consists of an ‘‘application for Response to the IRFA, a Summary of the that the free rider problem would be less
charter’’ that is composed of three Assessment of the Agency of Such significant for fisheries than agricultural
sections: petition, proposed charter, and Issues, and a Statement of Any Changes products.
a list of eligible referendum Made in the Final Rule as a Result of Response: As noted in the IRFA,
participants. The estimated reporting Such Comments NMFS believes that relative price
time for this portion of the collection changes would be less severe in
requirement in 50 CFR part 270 is 320 NMFS received 15 comments from 16 situations where increased supplies
hours in total, with an average of 80 commenters on the proposed rule. Of from the aggregate of firms respond to
hours to develop a petition, 200 hours these, seven comments were submitted higher demand (also known as an elastic
to develop a proposed charter, and 40 either directly on the conclusions demand for most fishery products).
hours to develop a list of eligible reached in the IRFA or on the economic However, NMFS did not state that a free
referendum participants. All other viability of the rulemaking vis-a-vis rider problem would not exist and
information requirements are imposed small businesses. pointed out that product differentiation
on the Councils, once they are Comment A: Several commenters could alleviate much of the perceived
established. The estimated reporting believed that the promotion of fishery problem.
time for these information requirements exports is already supported by the Comment E: One commenter believed
varies from 1 to 120 hours per response. Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS), that requiring analyses that would
Council submission of an annual plan, United States Department of Agriculture support RFA or E.O. 12866 analyses
an annual budget, and an annual (USDA), and the proposed seafood would be burdensome.
marketing councils may overlap with
financial report are estimated at 120 Response: NMFS agrees that this
rulemaking specific to the FAS.
hours each for a total of 360 hours. would be time consuming but the
Council submissions of semi-annual Response: NMFS recognizes that there
may be a slight overlap with rulemaking benefits of performing these analyses
progress reports is estimated at 40 hours would far outweigh the costs in regard
that may be specific to the functions of
twice a year, notice of assessments at 20 to the ability to estimate the effects of
the FAS. However, NMFS believes that
hours once a year, list of Council marketing plans on small entities,
the overlaps are not significant and
nominations following a favorable producers of other seafood and
seafood marketing councils may provide
referendum at 20 hours once a year, and agricultural products, and the general
additional benefits to constituents by
meeting notices at 1–2 hours once a economy as well.
providing unique services. Discussions
year. Other submissions are optional Comment F: One commenter
between FAS and NMFS are ongoing to
and are dependent upon the operation representing a regional fisheries
address any overlaps that could result
of a particular Council and its marketing council noted that direct
from this rulemaking.
participants. For instance, Council competition from species-specific
Comment B: One commenter believes
submission of a plan to conduct a Federally-guided councils would
that too much Federal involvement
referendum on development of quality directly compete against their products
strips away free market abilities from
standards is estimated at 40 hours with and dilute their position in the
any individual.
no more than annual frequency. marketplace.
Response: The IRFA notes that the
Additionally, assessed participants of a Response: See Response to Comment
implementation of this final rule does
Council’s submission of an objection C.
not guarantee that all firms will benefit
petition and/or request for refund is Comment G: One commenter
equally from a seafood promotion
estimated at 2 hours each no more than representing a fishing industry sector
program. However, NMFS believes that
6 times a year. These estimated increasing the demand for seafood believes that all firms identified as part
reporting times include the time for products would only serve to enhance of a sector should pay a mandatory fee
reviewing instructions, searching the markets for seafood via increased regardless of whether they desire to
existing data sources, gathering and demand and increased pricing power. participate in a council or not and
maintaining the data needed, and Comment C: One commenter believes further asserts that voluntary or ‘‘de
completing and reviewing the collection the Council should not give money to facto voluntary’’ formation of seafood
of information. one seafood at the expense of a different promotion councils is not what the Fish
In addition to recordkeeping and type. and Seafood Promotion Act (FSPA)
reporting requirements required to Response: NMFS is requiring seafood intended.
create a Council, small entities could councils, as part of their planning Response: NMFS specifically
also be required to complete forms process, to submit an economic analysis requested comments on whether the
required to administer assessment fees, that would support Regulatory amount of funds collected through ‘‘de
petition for a refund of assessment fees, Flexibility Act (RFA) and Executive facto’’ voluntary assessments after
or participate in any referendum under Order 12866 (E.O. 12866) analysis used considering administrative costs,
a specific Council’s charter. NMFS for rulemaking to determine impacts to program costs, the effect of free riders,
believes the number of burden hours to other seafood products. NMFS will not and other economic considerations
small entities to meet Council support marketing plans for one product would enable Councils to develop and
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obligations could range between 5 and that would significantly affect the maintain marketing, assessment, and
20 hours annually. This final rule does profitability of firms operating in research programs sufficient to benefit
not implement a seafood marketing another seafood sector of the economy. both the industry and those firms
program, therefore, the Paperwork If the analysis indicates potential choosing to pay ‘‘de facto’’ voluntary
Reduction Act requirements are not impacts to small entities, the Agency assessments. There were no comments
triggered. However, there may be a need will attempt to mitigate to the extent received on this specific solicitation.

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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 69 / Wednesday, April 11, 2007 / Rules and Regulations 18111

Description of the Steps the Agency Has 50 CFR Part 270 270.2 Definitions.
Taken To Minimize the Significant 270.3 Submission of application.
Administrative practice and 270.4 Review of application.
Economic Impact on Small Entities procedure, Fish, Marketing, Seafood.
Consistent With the Stated Objectives of 270.5 Conduct of referendum.
Dated: April 4, 2007. 270.6 Sector participants eligible to vote.
Applicable Statutes 270.7 Results of referendum.
William T. Hogarth,
There are two major provisions of this 270.8 Nomination and appointment of
Assistant Administrator for Fisheries, Council members.
final rule that will minimize economic National Marine Fisheries Service. 270.9 Terms, vacancies, and removal of
impacts to small entities. Firstly, the Council members.
■ For the reasons set out in the
Agency has provided a means for a 270.10 Responsibilities of a Council.
preamble, 15 CFR Chapter IX and 50
small entity to forego a mandatory 270.11 Responsibilities of NMFS.
CFR Chapter II are amended as follows:
assessment fee even though they may be 270.12 Notice of Council meetings.
listed as a participant for a proposed 15 CFR Chapter IX 270.13 Books, records and reports.
Council. By making Council 270.14 Update of sector participant data.
participation voluntary, small PART 902—NOAA INFORMATION 270.15 Quality standards.
businesses that believe it will not be COLLECTION REQUIREMENTS UNDER 270.16 Deposit of funds.
cost effective to participate in a Council THE PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT: 270.17 Authority to impose assessments.
OMB CONTROL NUMBERS 270.18 Method of imposing assessments.
would not be required to do so. 270.19 Notice of assessment.
Consequently, these businesses could ■ 1. The authority citation for part 902 270.20 Payment of assessments.
avoid additional cost of sales that could continues to read as follows: 270.21 Petition of objection.
reduce or squeeze their overall profit 270.22 Refunds.
margin. Secondly, the provision that Authority: 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.
270.23 Dissolution of Councils.
will require Councils to submit, to ■ 2. In § 902.1, the table in paragraph (b) Authority: 16 U.S.C. 4001–4017
NMFS, economic analysis of the under ‘‘50 CFR’’ is amended by adding
impacts to small entities of proposed new entries to read as follows: § 270.1 Scope.
marketing and promotion plans will This part 270 describes matters
allow the Agency to mitigate to the § 902.1 OMB control numbers assigned pertaining to the establishment,
extent practicable any adverse impacts pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction Act representation, organization, practices,
that may accrue to participants in a * * * * * procedures, and termination of Seafood
Council, other fishery sectors, or non- (b) * * * Marketing Councils.
fishery sectors.
Current § 270.2 Definitions.
Small Entity Compliance Guide OMB con- The following terms and definitions
CFR part or section where the trol num-
Section 212 of the Small Business information collection require- ber(all are in addition to or amplify those
Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 states ment is located numbers contained in the Fish and Seafood
that, for each rule or group of related begin with Promotion Act of 1986:
0648–) Act means the Fish and Seafood
rules for which an agency is required to
prepare a FRFA, the agency shall Promotion Act of 1986 (Public Law 99–
* * * * *
publish one or more guides to assist 659) and any subsequent amendments.
small entities in complying with the Consumer education means actions
rule, and shall designate such 50 CFR undertaken to inform consumers of
publications as ‘‘small entity * * * * * matters related to the consumption of
compliance guides.’’ The agency shall fish and fish products.
explain the actions a small entity is 270.3 –0556 Council means a Seafood Marketing
270.6 –0556 Council for one or more species of fish
required to take to comply with a rule
270.8 –0556 and fish products of that species
or group of rules. There are no 270.10 –0556
compliance issues directly associated established under section 210 of the Act
270.12 –0556
with the implementation of this rule. (16 U.S.C. 4009).
270.13 –0556
However, when a petition to form a 270.14 –0556
Expenditure means monetary or
Council is received by the Agency, a 270.15 –0556 material worth of fishery products.
copy of this published final rule with a 270.19 –0556 Expenditure is determined at the point
cover letter informing the petitioners of 270.20 –0556 a receiver obtains product from a
administrative requirements for 270.23 –0556 harvester or an importer obtains product
initiating the Council process including * * * * * from a foreign supplier. Value may be
requirements for conducting a expressed in monetary units (the price
referendum will be provided to the a receiver pays to a harvester or an
petitioners. The cover letter will also list importer pays to a foreign supplier).
■ 3. A new subchapter H consisting of Fiscal year means any 12–month
Agency contacts responsible the
part 270 is added to Chapter II to read period as NMFS may determine for each
Seafood Marketing Council program.
as follows: Council.
Copies of this final rule and cover letter
are available from the Office of 50 CFR Chapter II Fish means finfish, mollusks,
Sustainable Fisheries, NMFS (see crustaceans, and all other forms of
SUBCHAPTER H—FISH AND SEAFOOD aquatic animal life used for human
ADDRESSES).
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PROMOTION consumption; the term does not include


List of Subjects marine mammals and seabirds.
PART 270—SPECIES-SPECIFIC
15 CFR Part 902 Harvester means any person in the
SEAFOOD MARKETING COUNCILS
business of catching or growing fish for
Reporting and recordkeeping Sec. purposes of sale in domestic or foreign
requirements. 270.1 Scope. markets.

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18112 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 69 / Wednesday, April 11, 2007 / Rules and Regulations

Importer means any person in the dissemination of information pertaining paragraph (c)(2)(v) of this section and
business of importing fish or fish to the nutritional benefits and who, according to the available data,
products from another country into the preparation of fish and fish products; collectively accounted for, in the 12–
United States and its territories, as Sector participant means any month period immediately preceding
defined by the Act, for commercial individual, group of individuals, the month in which the application was
purposes, or who acts as an agent, association, proprietorship, partnership, filed, not less than 10 percent of the
broker, or consignee for any person or corporation, cooperative, or any private value of the fish or fish products
nation that produces, processes or entity of the U.S. fishing industry specified in the charter that were
markets fish or fish products outside of organized or existing under the laws of handled during such period in each
the United States for sale or for other the United States or any state, sector by those who meet the eligibility
commercial purposes in the United commonwealth, territory or possession requirements to vote in the referendum
States. of the United States who meets the as defined by the application. The
Marketer means any person in the eligibility requirements as defined in a application must also include a
business of selling fish or fish products proposed charter to vote in a statement that, if established, the
in the wholesale, export, retail, or referendum. Council will have sufficient resources
restaurant trade, but whose primary Species means a fundamental (e.g., cash, donated office space,
business function is not the processing category of taxonomic classification, services, supplies, etc.) available for
or packaging of fish or fish products in ranking after genus, and consisting of initial administrative expenditures
preparation for sale. animals that possess common pending collection of assessments.
Marketing and promotion means any characteristic(s) distinguishing them (2) Proposed charter. A proposed
activity aimed at encouraging the from other similar groups. charter must contain, at a minimum, the
consumption of fish or fish products or Value means monetary or material following information:
expanding or maintaining commercial worth of fishery products. Value is the (i) The name of the Council and a
markets for fish or fish products. difference between what a receiver is provision proclaiming its establishment;
Member means any person serving on willing to pay for a product provided by (ii) A declaration of the purposes and
any Council. a harvester and its market price or an objectives of the Council;
Participant means a member of a importer is willing to pay for a product (iii) A description of the species of
sector or business identified in an from a foreign supplier and its market fish and fish products, including the
application for a Council charter as price. Value may be expressed in scientific and common name(s), for
being subject to the referendum or monetary units representing consumer which the Council will implement
assessment process. surplus or producer surplus. marketing and promotion plans under
Person means any individual, group the Act. (The American Fisheries
of individuals, association, § 270.3 Submission of application. Society’s ‘‘List of Common and
proprietorship, partnership, (a) Persons who meet the minimum Scientific Names of Fishes from the
corporation, cooperative, or any private requirements for sector participants as United States and Canada’’ (latest
entity of the U.S. fishing industry described in the proposed charter may edition) or where available, an
organized or existing under the laws of file an application with NMFS for a appropriate volume of its ‘‘List of
the United States or any state, charter for a Seafood Marketing Council Common and Scientific Names of
commonwealth, territory or possession for one or more species of fish and fish Aquatic Invertebrates of the United
of the United States who meets the products of that species. One signed States and Canada’’ (latest edition)
eligibility requirements as defined in a original and two copies of the should be used as the authority for all
proposed charter to vote in a completed application package must be scientific and common names.);
referendum. submitted to the Assistant (iv) A description of the geographic
Processor means any person in the Administrator for Fisheries, National area (state(s)) within the United States
business of preparing or packaging fish Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA, 1315 covered by the Council;
or fish products (including fish of the East-West Highway, Silver Spring, MD (v) The identification of each sector
processor’s own harvesting) for sale in 20910. Applications should not be and the number and terms of
domestic or foreign markets. bound. representatives for each sector that will
Receiver means any person who owns (b) The application consists of four be voting members on the Council. (The
fish processing vessels and any person parts: number of Council members should be
in the business of acquiring (taking title (1) A document requesting NMFS to manageable, while ensuring equitable
to) fish directly from harvesters. establish a Council; geographic representation. The term for
Research means any type of research (2) A proposed charter under which members will be 3 years. Initially, to
designed to advance the image, the proposed Council will operate; ensure continuity, half of the members’
desirability, usage, marketability, (3) A list of eligible referendum terms will be 2 years and half will be
production, quality and safety of fish participants; and 3 years. Reappointments are
and fish products. (4) Analytical documentation permissible.);
Secretary means the Secretary of addressing requirements of applicable
Commerce, or the Secretary’s designee. law. (vi) The identification of those sectors
Sector means (c) Content of application—(1) (which must include a sector consisting
(1) The sector consisting of harvesters; Application or requesting document. of harvesters, a sector consisting of
(2) The sector consisting of importers; The application or requesting document receivers, and, if subject to assessment,
(3) The sector consisting of marketers; submitted by the applicants to NMFS a sector consisting of importers), eligible
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(4) The sector consisting of requesting that the Council be to vote in the referendum to establish
processors; established, to the extent practicable, the Council;
(5) The sector consisting of receivers; must include the signatures or corporate (vii) For each sector described under
or certifications, of no less than three paragraph (c)(2)(v) of this section, a
(6) The consumer sector consisting of sector participants representing each threshold level specifying the minimum
persons professionally engaged in the sector identified in accordance with requirements, as measured by income,

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volume of sales, or other relevant (xxi) A provision acknowledging that establish the Council. NMFS may
factors, that a person engaging in NMFS will have the right to participate require additional information from the
business in the sector must meet in in Council meetings; applicants or proposed participants in
order to participate in a referendum; (xxii) A provision that the Council order to verify eligibility. NMFS may
(viii) A description of the rationale will conduct its activities in accordance add names to or delete names from the
and procedures for determining with applicable NMFS requirements list of sector participants believed
assessment rates as provided in and that NMFS has final approval eligible by the applicants until the time
§ 270.18, based on a fixed amount per authority over proposed marketing of the referendum based on additional
unit of weight or measure, or on a plans and Council actions; information received.
percentage of value of the product (xxiii) A provision containing a (c) If NMFS finds minor deficiencies
handled; requirement for the Council to arrange in an application that can be corrected
(ix) The proposed rate or rates that for a complete audit report to be within the 180–day review period,
will be imposed by the Council on conducted by an independent public NMFS will advise the applicants in
receivers and, if subject to assessment, accountant and submitted to NMFS at writing of what must be submitted by a
importers during its first year of the end of each fiscal year; specific date to correct the minor
operation; (xxiv) A provision containing a deficiencies.
(x) The maximum amount by which requirement for the Council to conduct (d) If NMFS makes a final negative
an assessment rate for any period may a market assessment based on economic, determination, on an application, NMFS
be raised above the rate applicable for market, social and demographic, and will advise the applicant in writing of
the immediately preceding period; biological information as deemed the reason for the determination. The
(xi) The maximum rate or rates that necessary by NMFS; and applicant may submit another
can be imposed by a Council on (xxv) A provision containing a application at any time thereafter.
receivers or importers during the requirement for the Council to update NMFS then has 180 days from receipt of
operation of the Council; the list of referendum participants on an the new application to render a final
(xii) The maximum limit on the annual basis. determination on its acceptability.
amount any one sector participant may (3) List of referendum participants.
be required to pay under an assessment The list of referendum participants, to § 270.5 Conduct of referendum.
for any period; the extent practicable, must identify the (a) Upon making affirmative
(xiii) The procedures for providing business name and address of all sector determinations under § 270.4, NMFS,
refunds to sector participants subject to participants that the applicants believe within 90 days after the date of the last
assessment who request the same in meet the requirements for eligibility to affirmative determination, will conduct
accordance with the time limits vote in the referendum on the adoption a referendum on the adoption of the
specified § 270.22; of the proposed charter. proposed charter.
(i) The list should include all sectors (b) NMFS will estimate the cost of
(xiv) A provision setting forth the
in which a sector participant meets the conducting the referendum, notify the
voting procedures by which votes may
eligibility requirements to vote in a applicants, and request that applicants
be cast by proxy;
referendum. If a sector participant has post a bond or provide other applicable
(xv) A provision that the Council will
more than one place of business located security, such as a cashier§ s check, to
have voting members representing the
within the geographic area of the cover costs of the referendum.
harvesting, receiving and, if subject to
Council, all such places should be listed (c) NMFS will initially pay all costs
assessment, importing sectors;
and the primary place of business of a referendum to establish a Council.
(xvi) A provision setting forth the
should be designated. The agency will Within two years after establishment,
definition of a quorum for making
provide appropriate information in its the Council must reimburse NMFS for
decisions on Council business and the
possession of a non-proprietary nature the total actual costs of the referendum
procedures for selecting a chairperson of
to assist the applicants in developing from assessments collected by the
the Council;
the list of sector participants. Council. If a referendum fails to result
(xvii) A provision that members of the (ii) [Reserved]
Council will serve without in establishment of a Council, NMFS
(4) Analytical documentation. The
compensation, but will be reimbursed will immediately recover all expenses
applicant must address the
for reasonable expenses incurred in incurred for conducting the referendum
requirements of the Act, implementing
performing their duties as members of from the bond or security posted by
regulations, and other applicable law,
the Council; applicants. In either case, such expenses
i.e., E.O. 12866, Regulatory Flexibility
(xviii) A provision containing a will not include salaries of government
Act, National Environmental Policy Act,
requirement for submission to NMFS employees or other administrative
and other law as NMFS determines
the criteria and supporting data for overhead, but will be limited to those
appropriate.
evaluating the annual and/or multi-year additional direct costs incurred in
performance of proposed marketing § 270.4 Review of application. connection with conducting the
plans and the Council’s performance; Within 180 days of receipt of the referendum.
(xix) A provision containing a application to establish a Council,
requirement for submission of NMFS will: (d) No less than 30 days prior to
documentation as requested by NMFS (a) Determine if the application is holding a referendum, NMFS will:
for purposes of evaluating performance complete and complies with all of the (1) Publish in the Federal Register the
of proposed marking plans and the requirements set out in § 270.3 and text of the proposed charter and the
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Council’s related performance; complies with all provisions of the Act most complete list available of sector
(xx) Where adequate funds are not and other applicable laws. participants eligible to vote in the
available, a provision containing the (b) Identify, to the extent practicable, referendum; and
minimum number of participants those sector participants who meet the (2) Provide for public comment,
needed for sustained operations that requirements for eligibility to including the opportunity for a public
cannot receive assessment refunds; participate in the referendum to meeting.

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18114 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 69 / Wednesday, April 11, 2007 / Rules and Regulations

§ 270.6 Sector participants eligible to vote. of, or have been actively engaged in the requirements established under
(a) Any participant who meets the business of, the sector that such person § 270.15;
minimum requirements as measured by will represent on the Council. (6) Prepare and submit to NMFS, for
income, volume of sales or other Therefore, a resume will be required for review and approval a budget (on a
relevant factors specified in the each nominee. fiscal year basis) of the anticipated
approved charter may vote in a (b) In accordance with 16 U.S.C. expenses and disbursements of the
referendum. 4009(f), NMFS will, within 60 days after Council, including
(b) Only one vote may be cast by each the end of the 30–day period, appoint (i) All administrative and contractual
participant who is eligible to vote, the members of the Council from among expenses;
regardless of the number of individuals the nominees. (ii) The probable costs of consumer
that make up such ‘‘participant’’ and education, research, and other
how many sectors the participant is § 270.9 Terms, vacancies and removal of marketing and promotion plans or
Council members. projects;
engaged in. The vote may be made by
any responsible officer, owner, or (a) A Council term is for 3 years, (iii) The costs of the collection of
employee representing a participant. except for initial appointments to a assessments; and
newly established Council where: (iv) The expense of repayment of the
§ 270.7 Results of referendum. (1) Half of the Council member terms costs of each referendum conducted in
(a) Favorable vote to establish a will be 2 years; and regard to the Council.
Council. NMFS will, by order of (2) Half of the Council member terms (7) Comply with NMFS requirements,
publication in the Federal Register, will be 3 years. and prepare and submit to NMFS for
establish the Council and approve an (b) A vacancy on a Council will be review, evaluation, and verification of
acceptable proposed charter, if the filled, within 60 days after the vacancy results and analysis an annual market
referendum votes which are cast in occurs, in the same manner in which assessment and related analytical
favor of the proposed charter constitute the original appointment was made. A documentation that is based on
a majority of the sector participants member appointed to fill a vacancy economic, market, social, demographic,
voting in each and every sector. Further, occurring before the expiration of the and biological information as deemed
according to the best available data, the term for which the member’s necessary by NMFS;
majority must collectively account for, predecessor was appointed will be (8) Maintain books and records,
in the 12–month period immediately appointed only for the remainder of prepare and submit to NMFS reports in
preceding the month in which the such term. accordance with respect to the receipt
proposed charter was filed, at least 66 (c) Any person appointed under the and disbursement of funds entrusted to
percent of the value of the fish and fish Act who consistently fails or refuses to it, and submit to NMFS a completed
products described in the proposed perform his or her duties properly and/ audit report conducted by an
charter handled during such period in or participates in acts of dishonesty or independent auditor at the end of each
each sector by those who meet the willful misconduct with respect to fiscal year;
eligibility requirements to vote in the responsibilities under the Act will be (9) Reimburse NMFS for the expenses
referendum as defined by the removed from the Council by NMFS if incurred for the conduct of the
applicants. two-thirds of the members of the referendum to establish the Council or
(b) Unfavorable vote to establish a Council recommend action. All requests any subsequent referendum to terminate
Council. If a referendum fails to pass in from a Council to NMFS for removal of the Council that fails;
any sector of the proposed Council, a Council member must be in writing (10) Prepare and submit to NMFS
NMFS will not establish the Council or and accompanied by a statement of the report or proposals as the Council
approve the proposed charter. NMFS reasons upon which the determines appropriate to further the
will immediately recover the cost of recommendation is based. purposes of the Act.
conducting the referendum according to (b) Funds collected by a Council
§ 270.10 Responsibilities of a Council. under § 270.17 will be used by the
§ 270.5(c).
(c) Notification of referendum results. (a) Each Council will: Council for—
NMFS will notify the applicants of the (1) Implement all terms of its (1) Research, consumer education,
results of the referendum and publish approved charter; and other marketing and promotion
the results of the referendum in the (2) Prepare and submit to NMFS, for activities regarding the quality and
Federal Register. review and approval under marketing of fish and fish projects;
§ 270.11(a)(1), a marketing and (2) Other expenses, as described in
§ 270.8 Nomination and appointment of promotion plan and amendments to the § 270.10(a)(1);
Council members. plan which contain descriptions of the (3) Such other expenses for the
(a) Within 30 days after a Council is projected consumer education, research, administration, maintenance, and
established, NMFS will solicit and other marketing and promotion functioning of the Council as may be
nominations for Council members from activities of the Council; authorized by NMFS; and
the sectors represented on the Council (3) Implement and administer an (4) Any reserve fund established
in accordance with the approved approved marketing and promotion plan under paragraph (e)(4) of this section
charter. If the harvesters and receivers and amendments to the plan; and any administrative expenses
represented on the Council are engaged (4) Determine the assessment to be incurred by NMFS specified as
in business in two or more states, but made under § 270.18 and administer the reimbursable under this Part.
within the geographic area of the collection of such assessments to (c) Marketing and promotion plans
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Council, the nominations made under finance Council expenses described in and amendments to such plans prepared
this section must, to the extent paragraph (b) of this section; by a Council under paragraph(a)(2) of
practicable, result in equitable (5) Receive, investigate and report to this section will be designed to increase
representation for those states. NMFS accounts of violations of rules or the general demand for fish and fish
Nominees must be knowledgeable and orders relating to assessments collected products described in accordance with
experienced with regard to the activities under § 270.20, or quality standard § 270.3(c)(2)(iii) by encouraging,

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expanding, and improving the (6) Make all appointments to Councils be adopted by a Council by a majority
marketing, promotion and utilization of in accordance with § 270.8 and the of its members following a referendum
such fish and fish products, in domestic approved Council charter; conducted by the Council among sector
or foreign markets, or both, through (7) Approve the criteria and time participants of the concerned sector(s).
consumer education, research, and other frames under which a Council’s In order for a quality standard to be
marketing and promotion activities. performance will be evaluated; and brought before Council members for
(d) Consumer education and other (8) Implement the provisions of 16 adoption, the majority of the sector
marketing and promotion activities U.S.C. 4001 et seq. in accordance with participants of the concerned sector(s)
carried out by a Council under a the available financial and management must vote in favor of the standard.
marketing and promotion plan and resources NMFS determines can be Further, according to the best available
amendments to a plan may not contain utilized. data, the majority must collectively
references to any private brand or trade (b) NMFS may provide, on a account for, in the 12–month period
name and will avoid the use of reimbursable or other basis, such immediately preceding the month in
deceptive acts or practices in promoting administrative or technical assistance as which the referendum is held, not less
fish or fish products or with respect to a Council may request for purposes of than 66 percent of the value of the fish
the quality, value, or use of any the initial organization and subsequent or fish products described in the charter
competing product or group of products. operation of the Council. However, a that were handled during such period in
(e) Authority of a Council. A Council Council is responsible for the cost of that sector by those who meet the
may: preparing and submitting information eligibility requirements to vote in the
(1) Sue and be sued; (e.g., reports, evaluation data, etc.) referendum as defined by the
(2) Enter into contracts; requested by NMFS. petitioners.
(3) Employ and determine the salary (c) The Council must submit a plan to
of an executive director who may, with § 270.12 Notice of Council meetings. conduct the referendum on the quality
the approval of the Council employ and The Council will give NMFS the same standards to NMFS for approval at least
determine the salary of such additional notice of its meetings as it gives to its 60 days in advance of such referendum
staff as may be necessary; members. NMFS will have the right to date. The plan must consist of the
(4) Establish a reserve fund from participate in all Council meetings. following:
monies collected and received under (1) Date(s) for conducting the
§ 270.17 to permit an effective and § 270.13 Books, records and reports.
referendum;
sustained program of research, (a) The Council must submit to NMFS (2) Method (by mail or in person);
consumer education, and other the following documents according to (3) Copy of the proposed notification
marketing and promotion activities the schedule approved in the Council’s to sector participants informing them of
regarding the quality and marketing of charter: the referendum;
fish and fish products in years when (1) A marketing assessment and (4) List of sector participants eligible
production and assessment income may promotion plan; to vote;
be reduced, but the total reserve fund (2) A financial report with respect to (5) Name of individuals responsible
may not exceed the amount budgeted the receipt and disbursement of funds; for conducting the referendum;
for the current fiscal year of operation. (3) An audit report conducted by an (6) Copy of proposed ballot package to
(f) Amendment of a charter. A Council independent public accountant; and be used in the referendum; and
may submit to NMFS amendments to (4) Other reports or data NMFS (7) Date(s) and location of ballot
the text of the Council’s charter. Any determines necessary to evaluate the counting.
proposed amendments to a charter will Council’s performance and verify the (d) An official observer appointed by
be approved or disapproved in the same results of the market assessment and NMFS will be allowed to be present at
manner as the original charter was promotion plan.. the ballot counting and any other phase
approved under § 270.4 and § 270.5 (b) All Council records, reports, and of the referendum process, and may take
with the exception of § 270.4(b). data must be maintained by the Council whatever steps NMFS deems
for a minimum of 3 years, even if the appropriate to verify the validity of the
§ 270.11 Responsibilities of NMFS. Council is terminated. process and results of the referendum.
(a) In addition to the duties prescribed (e) Quality standards developed under
under 16 U.S.C. 4009, NMFS will: § 270.14 Update of sector participant data. this section of the regulations must, at
(1) Participate in Council meetings The Council will submit to NMFS at a minimum, meet Food and Drug
and review, for consistency with the the end of each fiscal year an updated Administration (FDA) minimum
provisions of 50 CFR part 270 and other list of sector participants who meet the requirements for fish and fish products
applicable law, and approve or minimum requirements for eligibility to for human consumption.
disapprove, marketing and promotion participate in a referendum as stated in (f) Quality standards must be
plans and budgets within 60 days after the approved charter. consistent with applicable standards of
their submission by a Council; the U.S. Department of Commerce
(2) Immediately notify a Council in § 270.15 Quality standards. (National Oceanic and Atmospheric
writing of the disapproval of a (a) Each Council may develop and Administration) or other recognized
marketing and promotion plan or submit to NMFS for approval or, upon Federal standards and/or specifications
budget, together with reasons for such the request of a Council, NMFS will for fish and fish products.
disapproval; develop quality standards for the (g) No quality standard adopted by a
(3) Issue orders and amendments to species of fish or fish products Council may be used in the advertising
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such orders that are necessary to described in the approved charter. Any or promotion of fish or fish products as
implement quality standards under quality standard developed under this being inspected by the United States
§ 270.15; paragraph must be consistent with the Government unless the standard
(4) Promulgate regulations necessary purposes of the Act. requires sector participants to be in the
to carry out the purposes of this chapter; (b) A quality standard developed U.S. Department of Commerce voluntary
(5) Enforce the provisions of the Act; under paragraph (a) of this section may seafood inspection program.

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18116 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 69 / Wednesday, April 11, 2007 / Rules and Regulations

(h) The intent of quality standards collateralized by the financial establishing the Council by reason of
must not be to discriminate against institution. failure to meet the requirements
importers who are not members of the specified under unless that person, after
Council. (i) Collateral must be pledged at face the date on which the referendum is
(i) Quality standards must not be value and must be pledged prior to held, meets the requirements of section.
developed for the purpose of creating sending funds to the institution. (e) Any person may make voluntary
non-tariff barriers. Such standards must (ii) Government securities are payments or in-kind contributions to a
be compatible with U.S. obligations acceptable collateral. Declining balance, Council for purposes of assisting the
under the General Agreement on Tariffs mortgage backed securities such as Council in carrying out its functions.
and Trade, or under other international Government National Mortgage
Association (GNMA) and Federal § 270.19 Notice of assessment.
standards deemed acceptable by NMFS.
(j) The procedures applicable to the National Mortgage Association (FNMA) (a) The Council must serve each
adoption and the operation of quality are not acceptable collateral. person subject to assessment with notice
standards developed under this (iii) If an account has been that the assessment is due. The notice
subchapter also apply to subsequent established, collateral may be held at of assessment must contain:
amendments or the termination of such the local Federal Reserve Bank. (1) A specific reference to the
standards. Otherwise, another depository must provisions of the Act, regulations,
(k) With respect to a quality standard hold the collateral. charter and referendum that authorize
adopted under this section, the Council the assessment;
§ 270.17 Authority to impose (2) The amount of the assessment;
must develop and file with NMFS an assessments.
official identifier in the form of a (3) The period of time covered by the
A Council will impose and administer assessment;
symbol, stamp, label or seal that will be
the collection of the assessments that (4) The date the assessment is due and
used to indicate that a fish or fish
are necessary to pay for all expenses payable, which will not be earlier than
product meets the quality standard at
incurred by the Council in carrying out 30 days from the date of the notice;
the time the official identifier is affixed
its functions under 50 CFR part 270. (5) The form(s) of payment; and
to the fish or fish product, or is affixed
(6) To whom and where the payment
to or printed on the packaging material § 270.18 Method of imposing
must be made.
of the fish or fish product. The use of assessments.
(b) The notice must advise such
such identifier is governed by § 270.15. Assessments will be imposed on person of his or her right to seek review
sector participants in the receiving of the assessment by filing a written
§ 270.16 Deposit of funds.
sector or the importing sector or both as petition of objection with NMFS at any
All funds collected or received by a specified in an approved Council
Council under this section must be time during the time period to which
charter. Assessment rates will be based the assessment applies, including the
deposited in an appropriate account in on value that may be expressed in
the name of the Council specified in its right to request a hearing on the
monetary units or units of weight or petition. The notice must state that the
charter. Funds eligible to be collected or volume.
received by a Council must be limited petition of objection must be filed in
(a) An assessment on sector accordance with the procedures in
to those authorized under the Act. participants in the receiving sector will
(a) Pending disbursement, under an § 270.21.
be in the form of a percentage of the
approved marketing plan and budget, value or a fixed amount per unit of
funds collected through assessments (c) The notice must also advise such
weight or volume of the fish described persons of his or her right to a refund
authorized by the Act must be deposited in the charter when purchased by such
in any interest-bearing account or of the assessment as provided in
receivers from fish harvesters. § 270.22. The notice must state that a
certificate of deposit of a bank that is a (b) An assessment on sector
member of the Federal Reserve System, refund may be requested for not less
participants who own fish processing than 90 days from such collection, and
or in obligations fully guaranteed as to vessels and harvest the fish described in
principal and interest by the United provide that the Council will make the
the charter will be in the form of a refund within 60 days after the request
States Government. percentage of the value or on a fixed for the refund is requested.
(b) The Council may, however, amount per unit of weight or volume of
pending disbursement of these funds, the fish described in the charter that is § 270.20 Payment of assessments.
invest in risk-free, short-term, interest- no less than the value if such fish had Persons subject to an assessment
bearing instruments. been purchased by a receiver other than would be required to pay the assessment
(1) Risk-free. All investments must be the owner of the harvesting vessel. on or before the date due, unless they
insured or fully collateralized with (c) An assessment on sector have demanded a refund or filed a
Federal Government securities. In the participants in the importing sector will petition of objection with NMFS under
absence of collateral, accounts be in the form of a percentage of the § 270.21. However, persons who have
established at financial institutions value that an importer pays to a foreign demanded a refund under § 270.22 or
should, in aggregate, total less than supplier, as determined for the purposes filed a petition of objection under
$100,000 to assure both principal and of the customs laws, or a fixed amount § 270.21 may submit proof of these
interest are federally insured in full. per unit of weight or volume, of the fish actions in leu of payment. In the case of
(2) Short-term. Generally, all or fish products described in the charter a petition of objection, NMFs will
investments should be for a relatively when entered or withdrawn from inform the Council and the petitioner of
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short time period (one year or less) to warehouse for consumption, in the its finding at which time petitioner must
assure that the principal is maintained customs territory of the United States by pay the revised assessment if applicable.
and readily convertible to cash. such sector participants.
(3) Collateralization. Investments (d) A Council may not impose an § 270.21 Petition of objection.
exceeding the $100,000 insurance assessment on any person that was not (a) Filing a petition. Any person
coverage level must be fully eligible to vote in the referendum issued a notice of assessment under

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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 69 / Wednesday, April 11, 2007 / Rules and Regulations 18117

§ 270.19 may request that NMFS modify consolidate two or more hearing immediately preceding the month in
or take other appropriate action requests into a single proceeding. which the petition was filed, not less
regarding the assessment or promotion (3) Final decision. Following the than 20 percent of the value of the fish
plan by filing a written petition of hearing, or if no hearing is held, as soon or fish products described in
objection with NMFS. Petitions of as practicable, NMFS will decide the § 270.3(c)(2)(iii) that were handled by
objection may be filed: matter and serve written notice of the that sector during the period, NMFS
(1) Only if the petitioner determines decision on the petitioner and the within 90 days after the determination,
one or more of the following criteria is Council. NMFS’s decision will be based will conduct a referendum for
not in accordance with the law: on a consideration of all relevant termination of the Council among all
(i) The assessment; documentation and other evidence sector participants in that sector.
(ii) The plan upon which the submitted, and will constitute the final (3) Not less than 30 days prior to
assessment is based; or administrative decision and order of the holding a referendum, NMFS will
(iii) Any obligation imposed on the agency. NMFS will have the discretion publish an announcement in the
petitioner under the plan. to waive collection of a contested Federal Register of the referendum,
(2) Only during the time period to assessment or revise, modify, or alter including an explanation of the reasons
which the assessment applies. the assessment amount based on a for the petition for termination filed
(b) Contents of the petition of Council method of assessment. under paragraph (a)(1) of this section
objection. A petition must be addressed and any other relevant information
§ 270.22 Refunds. NMFS considers appropriate.
to Assistant Administrator for Fisheries,
(a) Notwithstanding any other (4) If the referendum votes which are
National Marine Fisheries Service, 1315
provision of the Act, any person who cast in favor of terminating the Council
East-West Highway, Silver Spring, MD
pays an assessment under the Act may constitute a majority of the sector
20910, and must contain the following:
demand and must promptly receive participants voting and the majority, in
(1) The petitioner’s correct name,
from the Council a refund of such the period in paragraph (a)(2) of this
address, and principal place of business.
assessment. A demand for refund must section, collectively accounted for not
If the petitioner is a corporation, this
be made in accordance with procedures less than 66 percent of the value of such
must be stated, together with the date
in the approved charter and within such fish and fish products that were handled
and state of incorporation, and the
time as will be prescribed by the during such period by the sector in
names, addresses, and respective
Council and approved by NMFS. paragraph (a)(1) of this section, NMFS
positions of its officers; if a partnership, will by order of publication terminate
Procedures to provide such a refund
the date and place of formation and the the Council effective as of a date by
must be established before any such
name and address of each partner; which the affairs of the Council may be
assessment may be collected. Such
(2) The grounds upon which the concluded on an orderly basis.
procedures must allow any person to
petition of objection is based, including (5) NMFS initially will pay all costs
request a refund 90 days or more from
the specific terms or provisions of the of a referendum conducted in § 270.23.
such collection, and provide that such
assessment, the marketing and Prior to conducting such a referendum,
refund must be made within 60 days
promotion plan, or obligation imposed NMFS will require petitioners to post a
after demand for such refund is made.
by the plan, to which the petitioner (b) Once a refund has been requested bond or other security acceptable to
objects; by a sector participant and paid by the NMFS in an amount which NMFS
(3) A full statement of the facts upon Council, that sector participant may no determines to be sufficient to pay any
which the petition is based, set forth longer participate in a referendum or expenses incurred for the conduct of the
clearly and concisely, accompanied by other business of the Council during the referendum.
any supporting documentation; remainder of the assessment rate period. (6) If a referendum conducted under
(4) The specific relief requested; and Future assessments will only be sent to § 270.23 fails to result in the termination
(5) A statement as to whether or not such a sector participant at the request of the Council, NMFS will immediately
the petitioner requests a hearing. of the sector participant. If assessments recover the amount of the bond posted
(c) Notice to Council. NMFS will are paid during a future assessment rate by the petitioners under § 270.23(a)(5).
promptly furnish the appropriate period and no refund is requested, that (7) If a referendum conducted under
Council with a copy of the petition of sector participant may again participate this subsection results in the
objection. in a referendum or other business of the termination of the Council, NMFS will
(d) Opportunity for informal hearing. Council. recover the expenses incurred for the
(1) Any person filing a petition of conduct of the referendum from the
objection may request an informal § 270.23 Dissolution of Councils. account established by the Council. If
hearing on the petition. The hearing (a) Petition for termination. (1) A the amount remaining in such account
request must be submitted with the petition to terminate a Council may be is insufficient for NMFS to recover all
petition of objection. filed with NMFS by no less than three expenses incurred for the conduct of the
(2) If a request for hearing is timely sector participants in any one sector. referendum, NMFS will recover the
filed, or if NMFS determines that a Any petition filed under this subsection balance of the expenses from the
hearing is advisable, NMFS will so must be accompanied by a written petitioners that posted a bond under
notify the petitioner and the Council. document explaining the reasons for paragraph (a)(5) of this section.
NMFS will establish the applicable such petition. (b) Payment of remaining funds. If a
procedures, and designate who will be (2) If NMFS determines that a petition Council is terminated under section
responsible for conducting a hearing. filed under paragraph (a)(1) of this § 270.23(a)(4), NMFS, after recovering
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The petitioner, the Council, and any section is accompanied by the all expenses incurred for the conduct of
other interested party, may appear at the signatures, or corporate certifications, of the referendum under paragraph (a) of
hearing in person or through a no less than three sector participants in this section, will take such action as is
representative, and may submit any the sector referred to in paragraph (a)(1) necessary and practicable to ensure that
relevant materials, data, comments, of this section who collectively moneys remaining in the account
arguments, or exhibits. NMFS may accounted for, in the 12–month period established by the Council under

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18118 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 69 / Wednesday, April 11, 2007 / Rules and Regulations

§ 270.17 are paid on a prorated basis to rule to be a nonsubstantive rule relating DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
the sector participants from whom those to agency management and public HUMAN SERVICES
moneys were collected under § 270.20. property pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(a)(2).
[FR Doc. E7–6751 Filed 4–10–07; 8:45 am] However, TVA provided a thirty day Food and Drug Administration
BILLING CODE 3510–22–S public comment period to hear from any
interested parties. No comments were 21 CFR Part 524
received. Since this rule relates to Ophthalmic and Topical Dosage Form
TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY services provided by the agency, a New Animal Drugs; Mupirocin
regulatory flexibility analysis is not Ointment
18 CFR Part 1310 required.
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration,
Administrative Cost Recovery List of Subjects in 18 CFR Part 1310 HHS.
AGENCY: Tennessee Valley Authority Government property, Hunting. ACTION: Final rule.
(TVA).
For the reasons set out in the SUMMARY: The Food and Drug
ACTION: Final rule. Administration (FDA) is amending the
preamble, TVA amends 18 CFR part
SUMMARY: TVA is amending its 1310 as follows: animal drug regulations to reflect
administrative cost recovery regulations approval of an abbreviated new animal
by eliminating cost recovery exemptions PART 1310—ADMINISTRATIVE COST drug application (ANADA) filed by
for the following: Conveyances of land RECOVERY Altana, Inc. The ANADA provides for
pursuant to Section 4(k)(d) of the veterinary prescription use of mupirocin
Tennessee Valley Authority Act of 1933, ■ 1. The authority citation for part 1310 ointment for the treatment of bacterial
as amended (16 U.S.C. 831c(k)(d)); TVA skin infections in dogs.
continues to read as follows:
phosphate land transactions; and DATES: This rule is effective April 11,
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 831–831dd; 31 U.S.C. 2007.
permits and licenses for use of TVA
9701.
land by distributors of TVA power. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
The implementation of this rule ■ 2. Revise paragraphs (a) introductory K. Harshman, Center for Veterinary
amendment will allow TVA to recover text and (b) of § 1310.2 to read as Medicine (HFV–104), Food and Drug
more of its administrative costs incurred follows: Administration, 7500 Standish Pl.,
in processing certain actions from those Rockville, MD 20855, 301–827–0169, e-
who directly benefit from the actions. § 1310.2 Application. mail: john.harshman@fda.hhs.gov.
EFFECTIVE DATE: April 11, 2007. (a) General. TVA will undertake the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Altana,
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: following actions only upon the Inc., 60 Baylis Rd., Melville, NY 11747,
Nancy Greer, Senior Manager, Process condition that the applicant pay to TVA filed ANADA 200–418 that provides for
and Performance Management, (865) such administrative charges as the veterinary prescription use of MURICIN
632–3339. Senior Manager of the TVA organization (mupirocin) Ointment 2% for the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In order to that administers the land or permit treatment of bacterial skin infections in
help ensure that TVA land management being considered (hereinafter dogs. Altana, Inc.’s MURICIN Ointment
and permitting activities are self- ‘‘responsible land manager’’), as 2% is approved as a generic copy of
sustaining to the full extent possible, the appropriate, shall assess in accordance Pfizer, Inc.’s BACTODERM Ointment
agency is amending its administrative with § 1310.3; provided, however, that approved under new animal drug
cost recovery regulations by eliminating application (NADA) 140–839. The
the responsible land manager may
certain mandatory cost recovery ANADA is approved as of March 8,
waive payment where he/she
exemptions. This determination is 2007, and the regulations are amended
determines that there is a corresponding
consistent with the objectives of in 21 CFR 524.1465 to reflect the
increasing efficiency and recovering the benefit to TVA or that such waiver is approval.
cost of government services from those otherwise in the public interest. In accordance with the freedom of
who most directly benefit from the * * * * * information provisions of 21 CFR part
services. (b) Exemption. An administrative 20 and 21 CFR 514.11(e)(2)(ii), a
TVA is amending its administrative charge shall not be made for the summary of safety and effectiveness
cost recovery regulation by eliminating following actions: data and information submitted to
the following exemptions: Conveyances support approval of this application
of land pursuant to Section 4(k)(d) of (1) Releases of unneeded mineral right may be seen in the Division of Dockets
the Tennessee Valley Authority Act of options. Management (HFA–305), Food and Drug
1933, as amended (16 U.S.C. 831c(k)(d)); (2) TVA mineral transactions. Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, rm.
TVA phosphate land transactions; and * * * * * 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, between 9
permits and licenses for use of TVA a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through
land by distributors of TVA power. Authority: 16 U.S.C. 831–831dd (2000 & Friday.
TVA is also amending the rule to Supp. III 2003). The agency has determined under 21
reflect new organizational changes Dated: March 2, 2007. CFR 25.33(a)(1) that this action is of a
within the agency. The terms ‘‘Vice Kathryn J. Jackson, type that does not individually or
President of Land Management’’ or cumulatively have a significant effect on
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Executive Vice President, River System


‘‘Manager of Power Properties’’ are to be the human environment. Therefore,
Operations & Environment and
amended to read ‘‘Senior Manager of the Environmental Executive, Tennessee Valley
neither an environmental assessment
TVA organization that manages the Authority. nor an environmental impact statement
land.’’ [FR Doc. 07–1702 Filed 4–10–07; 8:45 am]
is required.
TVA published a proposed rule on This rule does not meet the definition
April 14, 2006. TVA considers this final BILLING CODE 8120–08–M of ‘‘rule’’ in 5 U.S.C. 804(3)(A) because

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