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BSC6810 Operation

and Maintenance
Subsystem
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Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

References
l

RNC BAM Administration Guide

RNC LMT User Guide

RAN Routine Maintenance Guide

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page2

Contents
1 Operation and Maintenance Subsystem Principle
2 Operation and Maintenance Subsystem Function

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page3

Networking of OM Subsystem
l

Network
p

External network

Internal network

RSS network

RSS-RBS network

RBS network

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page4

Networking of OM Subsystem
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RNC OM Dual Planes

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

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RNC Active/Standby Workspace


l

The BAM active workspace


p

Storing the running BAM version files

Independent of the standby workspace

In both active BAM and standby BAM

The files in 2 BAM are automatically synchronized in real time

The BAM standby workspace


p

In both active BAM and standby BAM

The files in 2 BAM are synchronized manually through an MML


command

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page6

RNC Active/Standby Workspace


l

Active/Standby Workspaces of RNC FAM Boards


p

The active/standby workspaces of FAM boards


n

In the board flash memory

Storing program, data, and patch files for different versions

Loading control parameter controls the loading mode

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page7

RNC Active/Standby Workspace


l

BAM and FAM workspace


p

FAM active workspace can only load file from and


synchronize with BAM active workspace

FAM standby workspace can only load file from and


synchronize with BAM standby workspace

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page8

RNC Active/Standby Workspace


l

The BAM version upgrade process


p

Upgrade the standby workspace of the active BAM

Synchronize the standby workspaces between standby BAM


and active BAM

Switch over the active and standby workspaces of the active


BAM
n

The active BAM runs the upgraded version

Switch over the active and standby workspaces of the standby


BAM

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page9

RNC Active/Standby Workspace


l

The BAM version rollback process


p

Switch over the active and standby workspaces of the active


BAM

The running version of the active BAM is rolled back to old version

The active BAM runs old version

Switch over the active and standby workspaces of the standby


BAM

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page10

RNC Active/Standby Workspace


l

Other operations
p

Synchronize the active and standby workspaces separately


between FAM boards and BAM (SYN BRDAREA)

Forcibly Load version files to the active or standby


workspaces of FAM boards (LOD BRD)

Synchronize the standby workspaces between the active and


standby BAMs (SYN BAMAREA)

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page11

Contents
1 Operation and Maintenance Subsystem Principle
2 Operation and Maintenance Subsystem Function

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page12

RNC OM Function
l

The OM provides routine and emergency maintenance


p

RNC Authority Management

RNC Log Management

RNC Configuration Management

RNC Performance Management

RNC Alarm Management

RNC Loading Management

RNC Upgrade Management

Equipment management

RNC Message tracing

RNC real-time monitoring

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page13

RNC Authority Management


l

To identify and authorize the user

RNC users
p

Local user
n
n

The accounts (including admin) only managed by the LMT


Log in LMT for RNC system installation or during disconnection from
M2000

EMS user
n

The accounts managed by the M2000

Log in the LMT or M2000 client for management operations

32 command groups for different types of users

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page14

Log management
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Operation Logs
p

The operation data saved in the BAM database in real time

Supporting acquisition and deletion of logs

Running Logs
p

The host running information recorded in FAM

Security Logs
p

Security-related events recorded in the RNC


n

user login

user management

user authentication

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page15

Log management
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MML Commands
p

SET LOGLIMIT

LST OPTLOG

LST SECLOG

COL FAMLOG (RNC running log)


n

File is saved in <BAM installation path>/LoadData/famlog

COL LOG
n

Collect RNC running log, BAM log, SQL DB log, OP log, warning

File is saved in <BAM installation path>/FTP

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page16

RNC Configuration Management


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RNC Online State


p

The configured data can take effect in the FAM in real time

RNC Offline State


p

The configure data can take effect only after the RNC is reset
or switched to online state
n

Offline data configuration mode

Dynamic batch configuration mode

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page17

RNC Configuration Management


l

RNC offline configuration commands


Run...

To...

ADD RNCBASIC

Add the basic information of the RNC

MOD RNCBASIC

Modify the basic information of the RNC

ADD OPC

Add an originating signaling point

RMV OPC

Remove an originating signaling point

SET SUBNET

Set the number of the internal subnet

SET SCTPSRVPORT

Set the SCTP serving listening port.

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page18

RNC Configuration Management


l

RNC Configuration Mode


p

Online configuration

Offline configuration

Dynamic batch configuration

RNC Online Configuration

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page19

RNC Configuration Management


l

RNC Offline Configuration

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

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RNC Configuration Management


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RNC Dynamic Batch Configuration


p

Performed only when the RNC is offline

For RNC capacity expansion and NodeB reparent

Offline commands are not executable in dynamic batch configuration


mode
Immediate validation of configuration data is enabled

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page21

RNC Configuration Management


l

Configuration Right Control


p

To ensure only one user and only one configuration


console at a time

The configuration console may be the LMT or the M2000

MML Commands: FOC/LST CMCTRL

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page22

RNC Configuration Management


l

RNC Data Configuration Rollback


p

Undoing/redoing a single configuration command (BEG UNDO)


n

For the previous 10 commands

Undoing configuration commands in batches


(ADD ROLLBACKPOINT, BEG ROLLBACK)
n

Back to the specified configuration rollback point

Redoing configuration commands in batches (BEG FORWARD)


n

Return to the specified configuration rollback point

Or to configuration existed before the undoing was performed

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page23

RNC Configuration Management


l

RNC Data Consistency Check


p

To ensure data consistency between BAM and FAM


n

The fundamental unit is table records

MML Commands: ACT CRC/CMP TBLDATA

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page24

RNC Performance Management


l

The boards collect and periodically report the measurement


data
p

To the performance management module of the BAM

The BAM module reports the data to the M2000 periodically

The BAM stores the data generated in the last 72 hours

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page25

RNC Performance Management


l

Measurement Object
p

Default measurement objects


n

Normal measurement period: 30 minutes

Short measurement period: 5 minutes

Used for real-time Key Performance Indicator (KPI) monitoring

The M2000 cannot modify the objects list

Optional measurement objects


n

By default, the RNC does not measure these objects

The M2000 can modify to the objects list

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page26

RNC Alarm Management


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RNC Alarm Management Function


p

Setting the storage capacity and generation period for alarm logs

Setting alarm levels

Masking alarms of certain objects

Masking derivative alarms

Indicating alarms

Processing alarms

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page27

RNC Alarm Management


l

Querying Relative Alarms


p

LST ALMRLT

Filtering Alarms
p

ADD OBJALMSHLD

RMV OBJALMSHLD

Masking Alarms
p

LST ALMML

SET ALMML

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page28

RNC Alarm Management


l

Querying Alarm Log


p

Select Fault Management > Query Alarm Log or click

LST ALMLOG

Querying/Setting Alarm Log Capacity


p

LST ALMCAPACITY

SET ALMCAPACITY

Exporting Alarm Log


p

EXP ALMLOG

(saved in <BAM installation dir>/FTP/ExportAlmLog)

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page29

RNC Alarm Management


l

The alarm management process


p

Alarm generation

Alarm reporting

Alarm handling

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page30

RNC Alarm Management


l

RNC Alarm Box Driving


p

The alarm box is connected to the LMT through the serial port
n

The LMT transfers the alarms to the alarm box

The alarm box then emits audible and visible indications

The RNC can control alarm reporting by the alarm box


n

The RNC can mask specified alarm objects and all the alarms under
the specified alarm level

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page31

RNC Loading Management


l

RNC Files to Be Loaded


p

Program files: for all the boards

Data files: only for SCUa and SPUa boards

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page32

RNC Loading Management


l

RNC Loading Mode


p

Setting the loading control parameter to specify the loading


mode (SET LODCTRL)
n

Always loading from the BAM and writing to the flash

Consult loading
Before loading, host compares the host program's version in
main/standby FLASH with the version of BAM
Then host decides where to load from and whether to write flash

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page33

RNC Loading Management


l

Process of Loading RNC Program Files

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page34

RNC Loading Management


l

Process of Loading RNC Data Files

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page35

RNC Upgrade Management


l

Upgrade Mode
p

The RNC upgrade adopts the remote mode

The dedicated upgrade tool is used

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page36

RNC Upgrade Management


l

Process of Remote Upgrade


p

Loading preparation
n

Send Version files required and the upgrade server program to the active
and standby BAM

Start and connects the upgrade client and the upgrade server

Back up the RNC data

Upgrade the active BAM


n

Upgrade version files in the standby workspace of the active BAM

Synchronize the standby workspace of the standby BAM and that of the
active BAM

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page37

RNC Upgrade Management


l

Process of Remote Upgrade


p

Upgrade the host


n

Load the host program, BOOTROM, and data files to the standby
workspaces of the boards

Switch over the active and standby workspaces of the active BAM

Reset all the boards and load the program and data files

Verify services

Upgrade the standby BAM


n

Switch over the active and standby workspaces of the standby BAM

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page38

Managing the RNC Equipment


l

Viewing the Status of an RNC Board

Querying the Detailed Status of an RNC Board

Querying the Status of FE Ports on an RNC Board

Querying the Status of GE Ports on an RNC Board

Querying the Detailed Status of a DSP on the DPUb Board

Querying the Detailed Status of an E1/T1 Link

Querying Alarms of a Board Alarm Light

Viewing Active Alarms of an RNC Board

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page39

RNC Message Tracing Management


l

Message tracing on standard interfaces

Message tracing at the transport network layer

Call tracing

Missed cell tracing

Cell tracing

OS tracing

REDIRECT tracing

IP tracing

CDT tracing

Location message tracing

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page40

Monitoring RNC Performance in Real Time


l

Connection performance

Cell performance

Link performance

Board resource

RNC CPU/DSP Occupancy

Copyright 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page41

Thank you
www.huawei.com

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