Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Answer. The IOM defined quality as the degree to which health services for
individuals and populations increase the likelihood of desired health
outcomes and are consistent with current professional knowledge.
Four Dimensions of Quality in Healthcare
Q4. Explain the seven quality tools. Add a note on advantages and
disadvantages of quality control.
Answer. Seven quality tools
1. Cause-and-effect diagram (also called Ishikawa or fishbone chart):
Identifies many possible causes for an effect or problem and sorts ideas into
useful categories. Organizations face problems everyday and it is required to
understand the causes of these problems in order to solve them effectively. Cause
and effect diagrams exercise is usually teamwork.
2. Check sheet: A structured, prepared form for collecting and analyzing data; a
generic tool that can be adapted for a wide variety of purposes. When this is done
with the help of software packages such as Microsoft Excel, you can derive further
analysis graphs and automate through macros available.
Therefore, it is always a good idea to use a software check sheet for information
gathering and organizing needs.
Q5. Discuss quality assurance in healthcare services.
Q6. Explain the importance of teams in healthcare.
Answer. Importance:Responsive
When health care providers work as a team, they can be more responsive to
changes as they occur, according to a research team funded by the Health
Services Research Foundation and published in Healthcare Papers. When a
patients condition worsens, the team looks to the leader, knowing that each
person on the team can fulfill his respective duties and work with others to solve
problems. Trust develops in a cohesive team, increasing confidence in your
partners, knowing they will fulfill their duties during a crisis. Nurses, doctors and
assistants working as a team tend to make fewer mistakes, leading to improved
patient outcomes.
SUMMER-2015