MARKS

MARKING CRITERIA SUB TOTAL

No.
1.a Ratchet 1
1.b To prevent too much pressure being exerted on the object. 1
1.c Reading =1.85 +0.02 1
= 1.87 mm 1 4

2.a Principle of conservation of momentum 1

2.b Momentum of the bottle 1

1
.
2.c Momentum of the water , 0.2 × 2 = 0.4 kgms-1 is equal to
momentum of the rocket , 0.2 X V 1
The speed of the rocket = 0.2
2d Starting block for sprinter 1 5
3.a Nm-2 or Pascal 1

3.b Total area of 800 nails = 800 x 2.0 x 10-7 m2 1

= 1.6 x 10-4 m2
F
P=
A
1
500 N
−4 2
= 1.6 x10 m
= 3.125 M Nm-2
1

The cutting edge of the sharper blade has a smaller surface area
3.c and therefore creates a larger pressure 1
1
6
4.a State the meaning of refractive index correctly
Refractive index is the ratio of sin i to sin r

b i Draw the refracted ray and the angle correctly.

a.c. supply voltage air

[voltan bekalan
a.u].
Glass block
( The refracted
voltan raya.u.
bekalan is closer to the normal compare to the water )

time
ii Give the correct reason.
The glass block is denser than water, so the light ray is refracted more.

c i Draw the reflected angle correctly.

The total internal reflection – angle of reflection is equal to the angle of
Output voltage
incidence.
[Voltan output].
ii Give the correct
Voltan reason.
output
The incident angle in the diamond is more than the critical angle.
time
d Sin c = 1
n
= 1