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Basic Concept
Tripmaking
T i
ki is
i a ffunction
i off lland
d use
Goals
To describe travel in meaningful terms
To explain and understand travel behavior
economic terms (cost and time)
To predict demand for various types of
transportation services
Travel Behavior
Trip is the basic unit of travel behavior
Involve movement from a single origin to a single
destination
Usually described in terms of their origins,
destinations, purposes, times of occurrence travel
modes and routes
modes,
Sets of trips, usually beginning at the travelers
home and proceeding to several destinations in
sequence before returning
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Time of Day
F
Frequency / R
Regularity
l it
Work-trip peaks / Off-peak periods
Weekdays / Weekends
Feedba
ack loop depending on thee
com
mplexity of the model
Trip Distribution
From which zones are these trips generated and to
which zones are these trips bound?
Trip Assignment
Which route will these trips take?
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Trip Generation
Origin-Destination Table (OD Matrix)
It shows the trips from one zone to another
within a given study area
Study area is divided into number of zones
normally defined by political or administrative
boundaries (barangay, town, or city) internal
zones
Zones outside the study area external zones
Trip Distribution
To determine from which zones the trip
generations are generated and to which zones
the trip attractions are bound
Trip Generation
Relates to the number of trips being produced
from a Zone or site by time period to the land
use and demographic characteristics found at
that location
Determine number of trip ends
Mode Choice
Mode split models predict the number of
travelers who will choose one mode over others
for making a particular trip
Factors influencing mode choice
Type of trip (i.e. trip purpose, time of day)
Characteristics of the tripmaker (i.e., income, age,
auto
t ownership)
hi )
Characteristics of the transportation system
(i.e.travel time of modes, fares)
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Mode Choice
Trip Assignment
Nonmotorized
Walk
Motorized
Bicycle
Private
Tricycle
Shortest Path
Network Assignment
Public
Jeep
Bus
MRT /
LRT