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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No.

134 / Thursday, July 13, 2006 / Proposed Rules 39613

between the Federal Government and analysis and documentation under that (2) The operator of any vessel in the
Indian tribes, or on the distribution of section. regulated area must:
power and responsibilities between the Under figure 2–1, paragraph (34)(h), (i) Stop the vessel immediately when
Federal Government and Indian tribes. of the Instruction, an ‘‘Environmental directed to do so by any Official Patrol
Analysis Check List’’ and a ‘‘Categorical and then proceed only as directed.
Energy Effects (ii) All persons and vessels shall
Exclusion Determination’’ are not
We have analyzed this proposed rule required for this rule. Comments on this comply with the instructions of the
under Executive Order 13211, Actions section will be considered before we Official Patrol.
Concerning Regulations That make the final decision on whether to (iii) When authorized to transit the
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, categorically exclude this rule from regulated area, all vessels shall proceed
Distribution, or Use. We have further environmental review. at the minimum speed necessary to
determined that it is not a ‘‘significant maintain a safe course that minimizes
List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 100 wake near the swim course.
energy action’’ under that order because
it is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ Marine safety, Navigation (water), (d) Enforcement period. This section
under Executive Order 12866 and is not Reporting and recordkeeping will be enforced annually from 6:30 a.m.
likely to have a significant adverse effect requirements, Waterways. to 2:30 p.m. on the last Saturday in
on the supply, distribution, or use of September. The Commander, Fifth Coast
For the reasons discussed in the
energy. The Administrator of the Office Guard District will publish a Notice of
preamble, the Coast Guard proposes to
of Information and Regulatory Affairs Enforcement in the Federal Register and
amend 33 CFR part 100 as follows:
has not designated it as a significant in the Fifth Coast Guard District Local
energy action. Therefore, it does not PART 100—SAFETY OF LIFE ON Notice to Mariners every year
require a Statement of Energy Effects NAVIGABLE WATERS announcing the dates and times this
under Executive Order 13211. section is in effect. In 2006 this section
1. The authority citation for part 100 will be enforced from 6:30 a.m. to 2:30
Technical Standards continues to read as follows: p.m. on September 30, 2006.
The National Technology Transfer Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1233; Department of Dated: June 29, 2006.
and Advancement Act (NTTAA) (15 Homeland Security Delegation No. 0170.1. L.L. Hereth,
U.S.C. 272 note) directs agencies to use 2. Section § 100.512 is revised to read Rear Admiral, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander,
voluntary consensus standards in their as follows: Fifth Coast Guard District.
regulatory activities unless the agency [FR Doc. E6–10976 Filed 7–12–06; 8:45 am]
provides Congress, through the Office of § 100.512 Chesapeakeman Ultra Triathlon,
BILLING CODE 4910–15–P
Management and Budget, with an Choptank River, Cambridge, MD.
explanation of why using these (a) Regulated area. The regulated area
standards would be inconsistent with includes all waters of the Choptank DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
applicable law or otherwise impractical. River within 200 yards either side of a SECURITY
Voluntary consensus standards are line drawn northwesterly from a point
technical standards (e.g., specifications on the shoreline at latitude 38°33′45″ N, Coast Guard
of materials, performance, design, or 076°02′38″ W, thence to latitude
operation; test methods; sampling 38°35′06″ N, 076°04′42″ W, a position 33 CFR Part 100
procedures; and related management located at Great Marsh Park, Cambridge, [CGD05–06–065]
systems practices) that are developed or MD. All coordinates reference Datum
adopted by voluntary consensus NAD 1983. RIN 1625–AA08
standards bodies. (b) Definitions. The following
Special Local Regulations for Marine
This proposed rule does not use definitions apply to this section;
Events; Choptank River, Cambridge,
technical standards. Therefore, we did (1) Coast Guard Patrol Commander
MD
not consider the use of voluntary means a commissioned, warrant, or
consensus standards. petty officer of the Coast Guard who has AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
been designated by the Commander, ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
Environment Coast Guard Sector Baltimore.
We have analyzed this proposed rule (2) Official Patrol means any vessel SUMMARY: The Coast Guard proposes to
under Commandant Instruction assigned or approved by Commander, establish temporary special local
M16475.lD and Department of Coast Guard Sector Baltimore with a regulations during the ‘‘Cambridge
Homeland Security Management commissioned, warrant, or petty officer Offshore Challenge’’, a marine event to
Directive 5100.1, which guides the on board and displaying a Coast Guard be held over the waters of the Choptank
Coast Guard in complying with the ensign. River at Cambridge, Maryland. These
National Environmental Policy Act of (3) Participant includes all persons special local regulations are necessary to
1969 (NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321–4370f), participating in the Chesapeakeman provide for the safety of life on
and have concluded that there are no Ultra Triathlon swim under the auspices navigable waters during the event. This
factors in this case that would limit the of the Marine Event Permit issued to the action is intended to restrict vessel
use of a categorical exclusion under event sponsor and approved by traffic in the Choptank River during the
section 2.B.2 of the Instruction. Commander, Coast Guard Sector event.
Therefore, this rule is categorically Baltimore. DATES: Comments and related material
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excluded, under figure 2–1, paragraph (c) Special local regulations. (1) must reach the Coast Guard on or before
(34)(h), of the Instruction, from further Except for event participants and August 14, 2006.
environmental documentation. Special persons or vessels authorized by the ADDRESSES: You may mail comments
local regulations issued in conjunction Coast Guard Patrol Commander, no and related material to Commander
with a regatta or marine parade permit person or vessel may enter or remain in (dpi), Fifth Coast Guard District, 431
are specifically excluded from further the regulated area. Crawford Street, Portsmouth, Virginia

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39614 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 134 / Thursday, July 13, 2006 / Proposed Rules

23704–5004, hand-deliver them to control during the event, vessel traffic substantial number of small entities.
Room 416 at the same address between will be temporarily restricted to provide The term ‘‘small entities’’ comprises
9 a.m. and 2 p.m., Monday through for the safety of participants, spectators small businesses, not-for-profit
Friday, except Federal holidays, or fax and transiting vessels. organizations that are independently
them to (757) 398–6203. The owned and operated and are not
Discussion of Proposed Rule
Inspections and Investigations Branch, dominant in their fields, and
Fifth Coast Guard District, maintains the The Coast Guard proposes to establish governmental jurisdictions with
public docket for this rulemaking. temporary special local regulations on populations of less than 50,000.
Comments and material received from specified waters of the Choptank River. The Coast Guard certifies under 5
the public, as well as documents The temporary special local regulations U.S.C. 605(b) that this proposed rule
indicated in this preamble as being will be enforced from 10:30 a.m. to 4:30 would not have a significant economic
available in the docket, will become part p.m. on September 23 and 24, 2006, and impact on a substantial number of small
of this docket and will be available for will restrict general navigation in the entities. This proposed rule would affect
inspection or copying at the above regulated area during the event. Except the following entities, some of which
address between 9 a.m. and 2 p.m., for participants and vessels authorized might be small entities: The owners or
Monday through Friday, except Federal by the Coast Guard Patrol Commander, operators of vessels intending to transit
holidays. no person or vessel will be allowed to or anchor in a portion of the Choptank
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: enter or remain in the regulated area. River during the event.
Dennis Sens, Project Manager, These regulations are needed to control This proposed rule would not have a
Inspections and Investigations Branch, vessel traffic during the event to significant economic impact on a
at (757) 398–6204. enhance the safety of participants, substantial number of small entities for
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: spectators and transiting vessels. the following reasons. This proposed
Regulatory Evaluation rule would be in effect for only a limited
Request for Comments period. Vessel traffic will be able to
We encourage you to participate in This proposed rule is not a transit the regulated area between heats,
this rulemaking by submitting ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under when the Coast Guard Patrol
comments and related material. If you section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866, Commander deems it is safe to do so.
do so, please include your name and Regulatory Planning and Review, and Before the enforcement period, we will
address, identify the docket number for does not require an assessment of issue maritime advisories so mariners
this rulemaking (CGD05–06–065), potential costs and benefits under can adjust their plans accordingly.
indicate the specific section of this section 6(a)(3) of that Order. The Office If you think that your business,
document to which each comment of Management and Budget has not organization, or governmental
applies, and give the reason for each reviewed it under that Order. It is not jurisdiction qualifies as a small entity
comment. Please submit all comments ‘‘significant’’ under the regulatory and that this rule would have a
and related material in an unbound policies and procedures of the significant economic impact on it,
format, no larger than 81⁄2 by 11 inches, Department of Homeland Security please submit a comment (see
suitable for copying. If you would like (DHS). ADDRESSES) explaining why you think it
to know they reached us, please enclose We expect the economic impact of qualifies and how and to what degree
a stamped, self-addressed postcard or this proposed rule to be so minimal that this rule would economically affect it.
envelope. We will consider all a full Regulatory Evaluation under the
comments and material received during regulatory policies and procedures of Assistance for Small Entities
the comment period. We may change DHS is unnecessary. Under section 213(a) of the Small
this proposed rule in view of them. Although this proposed regulation Business Regulatory Enforcement
will prevent traffic from transiting a Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104–121),
Public Meeting portion of the Choptank River during we want to assist small entities in
We do not now plan to hold a public the event, the effect of this regulation understanding this proposed rule so that
meeting. But you may submit a request will not be significant due to the limited they can better evaluate its effects on
for a meeting by writing to the address duration that the regulated area will be them and participate in the rulemaking.
listed under ADDRESSES explaining why in effect. Extensive advance If the rule would affect your small
one would be beneficial. If we notifications will be made to the business, organization, or governmental
determine that one would aid this maritime community via Local Notice to jurisdiction and you have questions
rulemaking, we will hold one at a time Mariners, marine information concerning its provisions or options for
and place announced by a later notice broadcasts, and area newspapers, so compliance, please contact the address
in the Federal Register. mariners can adjust their plans listed under ADDRESSES. The Coast
accordingly. Additionally, the proposed Guard will not retaliate against small
Background and Purpose
regulated area has been narrowly entities that question or complain about
On September 23 and 24, 2006, the tailored to impose the least impact on this rule or any policy or action of the
Chesapeake Bay Powerboat Association general navigation yet provide the level Coast Guard.
will sponsor the ‘‘2006 Cambridge of safety deemed necessary. Vessel
Offshore Challenge’’, on the waters of traffic will be able to transit the Collection of Information
the Choptank River at Cambridge, regulated area between heats, when the This proposed rule would call for no
Maryland. The event will consist of Coast Guard Patrol Commander deems it new collection of information under the
approximately 40 offshore powerboats is safe to do so. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
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conducting high-speed competitive U.S.C. 3501–3520).


races between the Route 50 Bridge and Small Entities
Oystershell Point, MD. A fleet of Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act Federalism
approximately 250 spectator vessels is (5 U.S.C. 601–612), we have considered A rule has implications for federalism
expected to gather nearby to view the whether this proposed rule would have under Executive Order 13132,
competition. Due to the need for vessel a significant economic impact on a Federalism, if it has a substantial direct

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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 134 / Thursday, July 13, 2006 / Proposed Rules 39615

effect on State or local governments and Distribution, or Use. We have List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 100
would either preempt State law or determined that it is not a ‘‘significant Marine safety, Navigation (water),
impose a substantial direct cost of energy action’’ under that order because Reporting and recordkeeping
compliance on them. We have analyzed it is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ requirements, Waterways.
this proposed rule under that Order and under Executive Order 12866 and is not
have determined that it does not have likely to have a significant adverse effect For the reasons discussed in the
implications for federalism. on the supply, distribution, or use of preamble, the Coast Guard proposes to
energy. The Administrator of the Office amend 33 CFR part 100 as follows:
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of Information and Regulatory Affairs
PART 100—SAFETY OF LIFE ON
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act has not designated it as a significant
NAVIGABLE WATERS
of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531–1538) requires energy action. Therefore, it does not
Federal agencies to assess the effects of require a Statement of Energy Effects 1. The authority citation for part 100
their discretionary regulatory actions. In under Executive Order 13211. continues to read as follows:
particular, the Act addresses actions Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1233; Department of
Technical Standards
that may result in the expenditure by a Homeland Security Delegation No. 0170.1.
State, local, or tribal government, in the The National Technology Transfer
aggregate, or by the private sector of and Advancement Act (NTTAA) (15 2. Add a temporary § 100.35–T05–065
$100,000,000 or more in any one year. U.S.C. 272 note) directs agencies to use to read as follows:
Though this proposed rule would not voluntary consensus standards in their
§ 100.35–T05–065 Choptank River,
result in such an expenditure, we do regulatory activities unless the agency Cambridge, MD.
discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere provides Congress, through the Office of
Management and Budget, with an (a) Definitions: The following
in this preamble. definitions apply to this section:
explanation of why using these
Taking of Private Property standards would be inconsistent with (1) Coast Guard Patrol Commander
applicable law or otherwise impractical. means a commissioned, warrant, or
This proposed rule would not effect a
Voluntary consensus standards are petty officer of the Coast Guard who has
taking of private property or otherwise
technical standards (e.g., specifications been designated by the Commander,
have taking implications under
of materials, performance, design, or Coast Guard Sector Baltimore.
Executive Order 12630, Governmental
operation; test methods; sampling (2) Official Patrol means any vessel
Actions and Interference with
procedures; and related management assigned or approved by Commander,
Constitutionally Protected Property
systems practices) that are developed or Coast Guard Sector Baltimore with a
Rights.
adopted by voluntary consensus commissioned, warrant, or petty officer
Civil Justice Reform standards bodies. on board and displaying a Coast Guard
This proposed rule meets applicable This proposed rule does not use ensign.
standards in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of technical standards. Therefore, we did (3) Participant includes all vessels
Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice not consider the use of voluntary participating in the 2006 Cambridge
Reform, to minimize litigation, consensus standards. Offshore Challenge under the auspices
eliminate ambiguity, and reduce of the Marine Event Permit issued to the
Environment event sponsor and approved by
burden.
We have analyzed this proposed rule Commander, Coast Guard Sector
Protection of Children under Commandant Instruction Baltimore.
We have analyzed this proposed rule M16475.lD, and Department of (b) Regulated area: A regulated area is
under Executive Order 13045, Homeland Security Management established for all waters of the
Protection of Children from Directive 5100.1, which guides the Choptank River, from shoreline to
Environmental Health Risks and Safety Coast Guard in complying with the shoreline, bounded to the west by the
Risks. This rule is not an economically National Environmental Policy Act of Route 50 Bridge and bounded to the east
significant rule and would not create an 1969 (NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321–4370f), by a line drawn along longitude 076° W,
environmental risk to health or risk to and have concluded that there are no between Goose Point, MD and
safety that might disproportionately factors in this case that would limit the Oystershell Point, MD. All coordinates
affect children. use of a categorical exclusion under reference Datum: NAD 1983.
section 2.B.2 of the Instruction. (c) Special local regulations: (1)
Indian Tribal Governments Therefore, this rule is categorically Except for event participants and
This proposed rule does not have excluded, under figure 2–1, paragraph persons or vessels authorized by the
tribal implications under Executive (34)(h), of the Instruction, from further Coast Guard Patrol Commander, no
Order 13175, Consultation and environmental documentation. Special person or vessel may enter or remain in
Coordination with Indian Tribal local regulations issued in conjunction the regulated area.
Governments, because it would not have with a regatta or marine parade permit (2) The operator of any vessel in the
a substantial direct effect on one or are specifically excluded from further regulated area must:
more Indian tribes, on the relationship analysis and documentation under that (i) Stop the vessel immediately when
between the Federal Government and section. directed to do so by any Official Patrol.
Indian tribes, or on the distribution of Under figure 2–1, paragraph (34)(h), (ii) Proceed as directed by any Official
power and responsibilities between the of the Instruction, an ‘‘Environmental Patrol.
Federal Government and Indian tribes. Analysis Check List’’ and a ‘‘Categorical (iii) When authorized to transit the
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with PROPOSAL

Exclusion Determination’’ are not regulated area, all vessels shall proceed
Energy Effects required for this rule. Comments on this at the minimum speed necessary to
We have analyzed this proposed rule section will be considered before we maintain a safe course that minimizes
under Executive Order 13211, Actions make the final decision on whether to wake near the race course.
Concerning Regulations That categorically exclude this rule from (d) Enforcement period. This section
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, further environmental review. will be enforced from 10:30 a.m. on

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39616 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 134 / Thursday, July 13, 2006 / Proposed Rules

September 23, 2006 to 4:30 p.m. on a child. A veteran who is entitled to home-school programs from the
September 24, 2006. pension under the provisions of 38 definition of ‘‘educational institution.’’
Dated: June 29, 2006. U.S.C. 1521 also is entitled to a higher Although the holding in Theiss was
L.L. Hereth,
annual rate of pension because of his or based on the Veterans Court’s
her dependents, including a child. disagreement with VA’s decision to
Rear Admiral, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander,
Additional dependency and indemnity publish the amendment to
Fifth Coast Guard District.
compensation and death pension may § 3.57(a)(1)(iii) as a final rule without
[FR Doc. E6–10982 Filed 7–12–06; 8:45 am]
also be payable based on the number of first inviting public comment, the Court
BILLING CODE 4910–15–P
the surviving spouse’s dependent also discussed the underlying validity of
children. In addition, under certain the rule’s exclusion of home-school
circumstances, a deceased veteran’s programs. The Court raised concerns
DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS children may be entitled to these regarding the basis for the General
AFFAIRS benefits in their own right. Counsel’s interpretation of ‘‘educational
A child is defined in 38 U.S.C. institution’’ in VAOPGCPREC 3–98 and
38 CFR Part 3 101(4)(A)(iii) to include a person who is the focus in that precedent opinion on
RIN 2900–AM37 unmarried, and, after attaining the age the characteristics that differentiated a
of eighteen years and until completion home-school program from the
Home Schooling and Educational of education or training (but not after specifically enumerated educational
Institution attaining the age of twenty-three years), institutions found in section 104(a) of
is pursuing a course of instruction at an title 38. According to the Court, home
AGENCY: Department of Veterans Affairs. approved educational institution. The schooling has important aspects in
ACTION: Proposed rule. implementing regulation is at 38 CFR common with the enumerated programs
3.57(a)(1)(iii). in section 104(a): ‘‘They are all
SUMMARY: The Department of Veterans Section 104(a) of title 38, United educational programs; they all have
Affairs (VA) proposes to amend its States Code, provides that, for the instructors and instructional material;
adjudication regulation regarding the purpose of determining whether and they all involve some form of
definition of a child for purposes of benefits are payable (except those under accreditation.’’ 18 Vet. App. at 211.
establishing entitlement to additional chapter 35, title 38, United States Code) We propose to amend 38 CFR 3.57 to
monetary benefits for a child who is for a child over age eighteen and under define educational institution, and to
home-schooled. VA proposes to define the age of twenty-three years who is include home-school programs as
educational institutions to include attending a school, college, academy, educational institutions. We propose
home-school programs that meet the seminary, technical institute, university that the definition will apply to this
legal requirements of the States (by or other educational institution, the section and to 38 CFR 3.667, School
complying with the compulsory Secretary may approve or disapprove attendance, which is a corresponding
attendance laws of the States) in which such educational institutions. regulation regarding effective dates for
they are located. In a precedent opinion dated March awards based on a child’s school
DATES: Comments must be received by 19, 1998 (VAOPGCPREC 3–98), VA’s attendance.
VA on or before September 11, 2006. General Counsel interpreted the term The Court in Theiss discussed various
ADDRESSES: Written comments may be
‘‘educational institution’’ to include dictionary definitions for the term
submitted by: mail or hand-delivery to only institutions that are similar in type ‘‘educational institution.’’ ‘‘Educational
the Director, Regulations Management to the institutions specifically institution’’ has been defined as ‘‘[a]
(00REG1), Department of Veterans enumerated in 38 U.S.C. 104(a). The school, seminary, college, university, or
Affairs, 810 Vermont Ave., NW., Room General Counsel discussed the other educational facility.’’ It is also
1068, Washington, DC 20420; fax to definition of ‘‘institution’’ and defined as ‘‘[a]n institution for the
(202) 273–9026; or, through http:// additionally concluded that a person teaching and improvement of its
www.Regulations.gov. Comments who is receiving instruction in a home- students or pupils; a school, seminary,
should indicate that they are submitted school program is not pursuing a course college, or university * * * Art
in response to ‘‘RIN 2900–AM37.’’ All of instruction at an educational galleries, museums, public libraries,
comments received will be available for institution and therefore does not even labor union buildings have at
public inspection in the Office of qualify as a child within the meaning of times been held to be educational
Regulation Policy and Management, 38 U.S.C. 101(4)(A)(iii). institutions.’’ A ‘‘facility’’ is defined as
On March 8, 2000, VA published a ‘‘a building, special room, etc. that
Room 1063B, between the hours of 8
final rule amending 38 CFR facilitates or makes possible some
a.m. and 4:30 p.m. Monday through
3.57(a)(1)(iii) to provide a definition of activity.’’ The Court also noted that
Friday (except holidays). Please call
education institution, and specifically ‘‘institution’’ has been variously defined
(202) 273–9515 for an appointment.
excluded home-school programs from as: an established organization or
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: the scope of the term ‘‘educational corporation (as a college or university)
Maya Ferrandino, Regulations Staff, institution.’’ In publishing the especially of a public character;
Compensation and Pension Service, amendment as a final rule rather than something that has been established,
Veterans Benefits Administration, going through notice and comment particularly a place where an
Department of Veterans Affairs, 810 under the Administrative Procedure educational or charitable enterprise is
Vermont Avenue, NW., Washington, DC Act, VA stated that the rule interpreted conducted; and an ‘‘establishment
20420, (202) 273–7210. statutory provisions and made non- * * *devoted to the promotion of a
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SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A veteran substantive changes. particular object.’’ The Court noted that
who is entitled to compensation under In Theiss v. Principi, 18 Vet. App. 204 certain dictionaries define
the provisions of 38 U.S.C. 1114 or 1134 (2004), the United States Court of ‘‘establishment’’ to include ‘‘a
is also entitled, under certain Appeals for Veterans Claims (Court) household’’, and define ‘‘organization’’
circumstances, to additional invalidated VAOPGCPREC 3–98 and the to include a group of persons organized
compensation for dependents, including March 8, 2000 rulemaking that excluded for a particular purpose. The Court

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