21

CIP
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ISBN 978-7-301I

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CIP 2005

IV

ISBN 978-7-301

205 100871

62752015

http://www.pup.cn

62750672

62765126

xxjs@pup.pku.edu.cn

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62754962

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VII

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B
2EOQ

286

14-3

14-3

EOQ =

2 D OC
V CC

D
OC
V
CC
A 10000
100 5 10%

2 10000 100
=2000
5 10%
3

EOQ =

287

26 23

100%

20

288

14-2

=/

=/

=/

=/

=/

=/

=/
=/

1
2
3

289

2
3
4
5
6
7
8

290

5 5

5 3

1000

1
2?

291

45% 1000
17%
67%
QQMSN 90%

1
2

2004 3

2001 1

2000 8

-2003 7

2004 12

2001

2005

2004

2006

10 2006 7
11 1981
12 1980
13 1994
14 P1995
15 2006 2
16 2006 10
17

2001 3
18 2001 10
19 Karen HolemsCorinne Leech
2005 7
20 2005