@ .

The mosquito labeled as A is

A.
B.
C.
D.
ANS:

Culex
Anopheles
Aedes
Mensonides.
B

Comparison between different types of mosquito: Anopheles (on

the left) and Aedes and Culex (on the right)
Siphon tube is absent in Culex
@ @ 4.

A group of 24 college going students from New Delhi living in

same community hostel developed tenderness in lower limbs ,diahrrea ,
hepatomegaly . Physical examination findings are shown in Fig This
condition is caused due to the contamination of

http://s3.amazonaws.com/rapgenius/HYy80lqQFSYXkdN4lmNy_FileCombin
pedal.jpg.jpg
A.
Groundnut with aflatoxins
B.
Mustard oil with argemone oil
C.
Millets with Jhunjhunu
D.
Sorghum with ergot.
ANS: B
Pitting pedal oedema (100%), skin erythema (75%), limb tenderness (63%), diarrhea (51%)
and hepatomegaly (34%) were the prominent clinical manifestations observed in the patients.
Superficial retinal haemorrhages and retinal venous dilatation was observed on fundus
examination and 9% of patients developed an open angle glaucoma over a three month
follow up period. Cardiac failure was present in 14% of patients. Most patients had mild
disease which responded to cessation of mustard oil consumption, bed rest, diuretics and
antioxidants. There were six deaths, all of whom had intractable cardiac failure. A unique
feature of this outbreak was the documentation of acute renal failure in three patients, a
phenomenon never described previously.

@ 9. Clinical sign in hair is shown in Figure is characteristic of

A.
Kwashiorkor
B.
Marasmus
C.
Chronic iron deficiency
D.
Acute muscle wasting.
ANS: A
Flag sign

@ 7. A 76-year-old retired foundry worker has shortness of breath

with activity that has been gradually getting worse, and a chronic
cough. He denies chest pain. He has a 45-pack/year smoking
history, but quit at age 50. There is no family history of lung
disease. He does not take any respiratory medication on a regular
basis. He has noticed he wheezes when he has an URI, and his
doctor once prescribed him an inhaler. He is also bothered by joint
swelling and stiffness. Lung auscultation is normal . His radiograph
is shown in Fig
True about is EXCEPT

http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-FmJFirCaxsE/VAoL1vvHFI/AAAAAAAANyc/OiZaEx_AyQ4/s1600/Silicosis%2B1.jpg
A.
Longer the duration of exposure greater the risk of developing this
condition
B.
X-ray of the chest shows snow storm appearance
C.
X-ray of the chest shows ground glass appearance
D.
Impairment of total lung capacity is present.
ANS: C
Silicosis
@ 69. Radiograph of knee joint of the patient with Heavy metal poisoning
is shown in Fig . Symptoms of poisoning by inorganic form of this metal in
adults are EXCEPT

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Lead_Poisoni
ngRadio.jpg/230px-Lead_PoisoningRadio.jpg
A.
Abdominal pain, colic and constipation
B.
Premonitory symptoms are generalized aches and pains in the
muscles and joints
C.
Peripheral neuropathy which is always motor
D.
Mental confusion, delirium and insomnia.
ANS: D

An X ray demonstrating the characteristic finding of lead poisoning in

humansdense metaphyseal lines.
@ 4.

Which of the following is this pictorial method shown in Fig is called

as ?

http://www.cimt.plymouth.ac.uk/projects/mepres/book7/bk7i1/s3eg1.gif
A.
Venn diagram
B.
Pie diagram
C.
Scatter diagram
D.
Component bar diagram.
ANS: A
pictorial method of data presentation shows the degree of overlaps and
exclusivities for two or more characteristics in the same population

@10. For the distribution curve shown in Fig , true statement would be

https://probabilityandstats.files.wordpress.com/2015/05/right-skewed.jpg?
w=584&h=351
A.
Median is smaller than mean
B.
More overlying observation are smaller than the rest of values
C.
"Tail" to the left
D.
Not affected at all.
ANS: A
Right-sided skewed deviation

@ 23. Statistical Figure shown in Fig is used to plot which diagram

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Histogram_e
xample.svg/2000px-Histogram_example.svg.png
A.
Bar
B.
Normal curve
C.
Frequency polygon
D.
None of the above.
ANS: C

@ 51. The statistical data as shown in Fig are used to

http://vaperforms.virginia.gov/images/graphs/HealthFamily/CancerRatebyRegion.png
A.
Correct death rates for errors in the statement of age
B.
Correct death rates for missing age information
C.
Compare deaths in persons of same age group
D.
Eliminate the effects of differences in the age distributions of
populations.
ANS: D
Age-adjusted death rates