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IIT-JEE Mains Model Paper (Juniors)

Answer & Solutions :


M, P, C Key Sheet
1.
11.
21.
31.
41.
51.
61.
71.
81.

c
c
d
c
b
d
d
d
c

2.
12.
22.
32.
42.
52.
62.
72.
82.

c
a
c
c
b
a
b
d
a

3.
13.
23.
33.
43.
53.
63.
73.
83.

c
b
c
c
d
b
c
d
a

4.
14.
24.
34.
44.
54.
64.
74.
84.

b
b
d
b
c
b
b
c
c

5.
15.
25.
35.
45.
55.
65.
75.
85.

b
c
d
d
c
c
a
d
d

6.
16.
26.
36.
46.
56.
66.
76.
86.

a
c
b
c
d
b
c
b
b

7.
17.
27.
37.
47.
57.
67.
77.
87.

d
c
a
c
c
d
d
b
b

Date : 15/08/2015
8.
18.
28.
38.
48.
58.
68.
78.
88.

d
b
b
a
d
a
c
a
c

9.
19.
29.
39.
49.
59.
69.
79.
89.

d
b
d
b
c
d
b
a
b

10.
20.
30.
40.
50.
60.
70.
80.
90.

d
b
d
b
c
b
d
c
c

Maths .
1.
2.
3.

Ans. (c).
Ans. (c).
Ans. (c).
If A x1 , y1 , B x2 , y2 , C x3 , y3 be the vertices of the triangle and if (0, 1), (1, 1) and (1, 0) are the
middle points of AB, BC and CA respectively, then

x1 x2 0, x2 x3 2, x3 x1 2
y1 y2 2, y2 y3 2, y3 y1 0 , So A 0, 0 , B 0, 2 and C 2, 0 are the vertices of the ABC .
Now a BC 2 2, b CA 2, c AB 2 .

The coordinates , of the in-centre are given by

ax1 bx2 cx3


2 2 ,
abc
ay by2 cy3
1
2 2
abc

i.e., the in-centre is 2 2, 2 2 .


4.

Ans. (b).

O 0, 0 is the orthocenter. B is found to be 1, 1 , OB ax by 1 0 .

a
1 1 a b
b

(1)

Equation of line through A is ax by 1 2 x 3 y 1 0


It is to BC .

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2x
+3
y1=
0

0
1=
y+b
ax

x+2y-1 = 0

B(- 1, 1)

a 2 1

1
b 3 2
a 2 2b 6

Also OA passes through origin.

1 0 1 .

a 2 2b 6 a 2b 8
Solving (1) and (2), we get b 8, a 8

5.
6.
7.

(2)

Ans. (b).
Ans. (a).
Ans. (d).
From figure., it is clear that there are six natural points.
C

(0, 5)

4
2x+y=2

x+y=5

D 2
1
O

8.

(2, 0) (3, 0) (4, 0)

A (1, 0)

Ans. (d).
Slope of line x sec y cos ec a
is sec / cos ec sin / cos

Slope of line to this line cos / sin

Equation of required line is

y a sin 3 cos / sin x cos3


or

x cos y sin a cos 4 sin 4


a cos 2 sin 2 cos 2 sin 2

or
9.

x cos y sin a cos 2

Ans. (d).
Let A 2a , 0 and B 0, a be the ends of the base of isosceles ABC .
Y
C (2a, k)

If the equation of side say AC is x 2 a , then the coordinates of vertex C can be taken as 2a, k .

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2
2
CA CB k 2 a 0 k a

0 5a 2 2 ak k 5a / 2

Coordinates of C are 2a , 5a / 2 .

Equation of side BC is

ya

5a / 2 a

x 0
2a 0
3x 4 y 4a 0 .

or
10.

Ans. (d).
Equation of CD is y 8 3 x 3

3x y 17
Equation of EF is
i.e.,
D

. (1)
C
(3, 8)

E
(2, -1)

A (1, 2)

B(3, - 4)

y 1 1/ 3 x 2 x 3 y 5

. (2)

28 1
,
5 5

Solving (1) & (2), mid-point of CD i.e., F is


11.

Ans. (c).
Let L a 2 x aby 1 0 .

L 0, 0 1 0, L 1, 1 a 2 ab 1 .
(0, 0) and (1, 1) lie on the same side of the line L 0 .

12.

a 2 ab 1 0 a R ,

b2 4 0

i.e., 2 b 2
Since b 0 , we have 0 b 2 .
Ans. (a).
Let A x1 , y1 , B x2 , y2 , C x3 , y3 be the points of intersections of the line y 3 x with the curve.

x 3 3 3x 3 3 3x 2 5x 2 9 x 2 4 x 5 3x 1 0

1 3 3 x 14 3 3 x 4 5 3 x 1 0
3

(1)

OA.OB.OC

4 x 4 x 4 x
x12 y12
2
1

8 x1 x2 x3

x22 y22

2
2

x32 y32

2
3

8
4

3 3 1
1 3 3 13

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13.

Ans. (b).

x
y

r
cos sin
For A , let OA r1 , then A r1 cos , r1 sin lies on

x r cos , y r sin .

Let equation of the line OAB be

L0
P

B
A
O

L1 y x 10

OA

Similarly, OB

1 sin cos

r2
20

2
2 1 1

OP r r1 r2
2 sin cos sin cos

r
10
20

40 3r sin 3r cos 3 y 3x
Locus of P is 3x 3 y 40 0

14.
15.

1 sin cos

r1
10

P h, k r cos , r sin .

Let
Then

L2 y x 20

Ans. (b).
Ans. (c).
image
y = -x

(1, 0)
x>0
image : y =-(x-2)

image

(1, 0) (2, 0)
image : y =x-2

(2, 0)

equation of the image is y x 2 .

16.

y=x

Ans. (c).
Locus of P consist of lines x 1 3, y 2 3
y
A

Q(1, 2)
x

O
C

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x 4, x 2, y 5, y 1 .

i.e.,
17.
18.

Which form a square.


Ans. (c).
Ans. (b).
The equation of straight line through (0, 0) is

y mx

(1)

The given lines are 2x y 2

(2)

2y x 2

and

. (3

Solving (1) and (2), (1) and (3), we get A 2 / m 2 , 2 m / m 2


and B 2 / 2m 1 , 2m / 2m 1
If P h, k is the middle point of AB , then

3m 1
1 2
2
h

2 m 2 2m 1 m 2 2 m 1
and k

m 3m 1
1 2m
2m

2 m 2 2m 1 m 2 2m 1

. (4)

. (5)

Now to find the locus of P h, k we have to eliminate m between (4) and (5). We thus divide (5) by (4) to get

m k /h
Substituting m k / h in (4), we have

k
2k 3k
h 2
1
1
h
h
h

or

2h2 3hk 2k 2 h 3k 0

Hence the locus of midpoint P h, k is 2 x 2 3 xy 2 y 2 x 3 y 0


19.
20.
21.

Ans. (b).
Ans. (b).
Ans. (d).
x4
x y 5
E

C 4,

1, 2
D

B h, k

E 5 / 2,

E lies on x y 5 .
5 2

5 3
2
2

C is (4, 3).

h 1 k 2
,

2
2

Let B be h, k . Then D is

D lies on x 4 .
Also, B h, k lies on x y 5
7 k 5 k 2 .
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B is 7, 2 .

22.
23.
24.

Ans. (c).
Ans. (c).
Ans. (d).
3
(1, 1)

2
C

(2, 4)

8 14
C ,
5 5
8 14

5 5

Line 2x y k passes through C ,

2 8 14
k
5
5
k 6
25.
26.

Ans. (d).
Ans. (b).
B(5, 1)

A
(-1, -7)

D
2:1

C
(1, 4)

Bisector BD of ABC divides AC in 2:1

27.
28.

D 1/ 3, 1/ 3 .

Equation of BD is y 1

x 7y 2 0 .

2/3
x 5
14 / 3

Ans. (a).
Ans. (b).
Solving 3x 4 y 9 and y mx 1, we get x

5
, m is an integer. x will be integer for m 1 and
3 4m

2 .
29.
30.

Ans. (d).
Ans. (d).

Physics:
31.

Ans. (c).

d
d
1 2d

1
v / 2 ev / 2 e v
2v sin 45
Where T
g
T

2v / 2 1 2d
1
g
e v
gd
e 2
v gd

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32.

Ans. (c).

m v ' m v ' m v m v p
1

33.

1 1

p = |change in momentum of the two particles|

p = |External force on the system| time interval

p 2 m1 m2 g 2t0

p 2 m1 m2 gt0

Ans. (c).

d p

F
2 Bt
dt

When a and u are at 45 , F and will also be inclined at 45 . This will happen at t

34.

A
B

A
F 2B
B

Ans. (b).
1
Horizontal and vertical components of initial velocity are u x 20 2 cos 45 20 ms

and u y 20 2 sin 45 20 ms 1
After 1 s, horizontal component remains unchanged while the vertical component becomes

v y u y gt

v y 20 10 1 10 ms 1

Due to explosion one part comes to rest. Hence, from conservation of Linear Momentum, vertical component of
'
1
second part will become v y 20 ms . Therefore, maximum height attained by the second part will be

H h1 h2
Where, h1 be the height attained in 1 s.

h1 20 1

1
2
10 1 15 m
2

and h2 be the height attained after 1 s.

35.

h2

v'2y
2g

20

2 10

20 m

H 20 15 35m
Ans. (d).
At maximum extension, velocity of both the blocks will be same
Let v be the common velocity of the blocks (towards right). By Law of Conservation of Linear Momentum, we
get

6 2 3 1 3 6 v

v 1 ms 1
If x be the maximum extension in the spring, then by Law of Conservation of Mechanical Energy, we get
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
3 1 6 2 200 x 2 9 1
2
2
2
2
2

3 24 200 x 9

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18
200
x 0.3 m

x 30 cm

36.

Ans. (c).
Since, h << radius of earth, acceleration due to gravity g can be assumed to be constant. Let v be the velocity of
block at height

MV

h
. Then by Law of Conservation of Linear Momentum, velocity of earth will be
2

Mv
0
3

M h 1 M 2 1
v
By Law of Conservation of Mechanical Energy, we get
g v M
2
3 2 2 3
3

37.

3gh
2

Ans. (c).
v1 = 14 ms-1

v2 = 0

m1 = 10 kg

vcm

m2 = 4 kg

m1v1 m2 v2
m1 m2

38.

vcm

10 14 4 0 10 14

10 ms 1
10 4
14

Ans. (a).
Let speed of block be V. Then by Law of Conservation of Linier Momentum (applied along the horizontal
direction), velocity of cylinder will be v in opposite direction, then
mv MV 0

Mv
MV
2
v 2V

By Law of Conservation of Mechanical Energy, we have mgh

1
1
2
MV 2 m 2V
2
2

Where, h R r 1 m
Substituting the values, we get 110 1

39.

3v2 10

1
1
2 V 2 1 4V 2 .
2
2

10 1
ms
3

Ans. (b).

dM
dt
dM M 0 g

dt
v

M 0 g Thrust v

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dM 60000

60 kgs 1
dt
1000

40.

Ans. (b).
Let h be the height of each step. Then e

41.

2 gh
v
1

u
2
2 g 2h

Ans. (b).

Relative velocity Relative velocity

=
= v
of separation
of approach

2 r

Time of next collision


v
42.

{as e = 1}

Ans. (b).

dx
6t 2
dt
Impulse J p m vf vi
v

J 2 6 1 0 12 Ns

43.

Ans. (d).

4 ms 1

v
1ms

1ms 1

Before Collision

After Collision

Let v be the velocity of ball after an elastic collision with the wall, so

Relative velocity Relative velocity

of separation
of approach

44.

{away from the wall}

v 1 4 1

v 6 ms

Ans. (c).
vcos60 =

v
2

v
60

A
vB

hB
h

But path of B will be first straight line and then parabolic as shown in figure. For N and B, Loss in KE = Gain in
PE

1 2 1 2
mvB mv mgh
2
2
1 2 1
mv m 8 gh mgh
2
2
1 2
mv 3mgh
2

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v 6 gh

So,

hB h

2g
9h 13h
hB h

4
4
hA 4

hB 13

45.

v 2 sin 2 60

Ans. (c).
Retardation due to friction a g 0.25 10 2.5 ms 2
Since collision is elastic, i.e., after collision first block comes to rest and the second block acquires the velocity
of first block. Distance travelled by it will be
2

v2
5 5 m
s

2a 2 2.5
So, final separation x is

x 5 2 3m
46.

Ans. (d).
Impulse = Change in Linear Momentum
eu cos
u sin

u sin

u cos
After collision

Befre collision

47.

Ft m eu cos u cos

mu cos 1 e
t

Ans. (c).
Let Origin be placed at B x-axis along BC. By Law of Conservation of Momentum
y
A

mv
30 G
mv

mv
B

30

along x-axis

0 mv cos 30 mv cos 30 0 mv cos 30 mvx

vx v cos 30

.(1)

along y-axis

mv mv sin 30 mv sin 30 0 mv sin 30 mvy

v y v sin 30

. (2)

Squaring (1) and (2) and adding, we get

vnet vx2 v y2 v at

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mv net

vy

vx

30

48.

Hence, the particle C will have the same magnitude of velocity but directed along the original direction
(direction before collision) of particle B.
Ans. (d).
By Law of Conservation of Momentum
along x-axis

m 9 m 0 mv1 cos 30 mv2 cos 30

v1 v2

18
3

6 3

Along y-axis

0 mv1 sin 30 mv2 sin 30

49.

v1 v2

v1 v2 3 3 ms 1

Ans. (c).
By Law of Conservation of Momentum 2.9 0 0.1150 2.9 0.1 v

0.1150
3

v 5 ms

Loss in K.E.of Gain in P.E.of

combined system combined system

By Law of Conservation of Energy

1
M m v 2 M m gh
2
v 2 2 gh

But

h l 1 cos

v 2 2 gl 1 cos

25 2 10 2.5 1 cos

cos

60

50.

1
2

Ans. (c).
Let u be the velocity of ball before collision. Speed of ball after collision will become.
2

5
u u
v

8u
2 2 2
1
1
mu 2 mv 2
2
2
Fraction of KE lost in collision
1
mu 2
2
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v
u

51.

Fraction Lost 1 1

5 3

8 8

Ans. (d).
2

av
F av
a
3
Where, 10 kgm 3 ,
2

av 20 10 6 m 3 s 1

2
d2
10 2
4
4

and a

Substituting the values, we get


6 2

10 20 10
F
3

104
4

52.

5.1 103 N

Ans. (a).
Since both particles move under the influence of gravity, so relative acceleration of one as seen by other is zero.
Therefore, the relative motion between the two is uniform. Relative velocity of the two is

vr 10 5 ms 1 15 ms 1 in horizontal direction. Therefore, the collision will take place after a time
t

60
4s
15

Net linear momentum in horizontal direction of the two particles is zero. Therefore, after collision the combined
mass will fall vertically downwards. The desired distance from A would be x vr t 10 4 40 m
53.

Ans. (b).
Let mass of gun to be M and that of shell to be m . The two cases are shown in figure as below
v
m
vf

v2

m
M

v - v1

case (i)

30

v2

case (ii)

Here, v1 and v2 are the recoil speeds of the gun in two cases. Applying Law of Conservation of Linear
Momentum in horizontal direction in two cases, we get
Case (i): m v v1 Mv1

mv
M m
Case (ii): m v cos30 v2 Mv2

v1

v2

. (1)

3mv
2 M m

From equations (1) and (2), we get

v1
2

v2
3
54.

Ans. (b).
Let v1 and v2 be the velocities of the two masses after collision in the same direction. Then
m1

m2

m1

Before Collision

v2

After Collision

. (1)

m1v m1v1 m2 v2
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and

. (2)

v2 v1 ev

Solving equations (1) and (2) we get,

v1

v m1 em2
m1 m2

For v1 to be positive m1 em2

m1
e
m2

55.

Ans. (c).

sin

r 1

2r 2
30

v
By Law of Conservation of Linear Momentum

mu 2mv cos 30

u
3

. (1)

v2 n v1 n

u2 n u1 n

Now e

u
v
2
e
3
u cos 30 u 3 3
2

56.

Ans. (b).

m
3m
30 2
v
5
5

v 10 2 ms 1

m
30 2
5

m
30
5

45
45

135
135

m
30
5

3m

v
5

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57.

Ans. (d).
p

5p

1
tan 1
2
1 1
tan
2

5p

58.

2p

Ans. (a).
By Law of Conservation of Momentum 0 mu M v

mu
M

Is the velocity of the man in the upward direction.


Since, no gravity is existing hence ball will reach the floor in a time t

h
u

During this time the man will move up by a distance d vt

mu h mh
d

M u M

So, total distance of man from floor when ball reaches the floor is

s d h h 1
M
59.

Ans. (d).
Fraction Transferred
Fraction Lost

60.

4m1m2

m1 m2

Fraction

4n

n 1

Ans. (b).
At the highest point velocity before explosion is v cos 60 along + x-axis. By Law of Conservation of
Momentum mv cos 60 i

m
m
mv '
100 j
100 j
3
3
3

3v 3 200
i
i
2
2
v ' 300i ms 1
v'

Chemistry
61.
62.

Ans. (d).
Ans. (b).
For ideal gas

PV id
1
RT
RT
P

V id

For real gas,

PV RT

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PV
Z
RT

V
Z
V id
63.

Ans. (c).

rLPG

r SO3

80
1.25
M LPG
80
2
1.25
M
M LPG 51.2

M
51.2

M 1 butane X 1 M 2 propane X 2
X1 X 2

58 X 1 44 1 X 1
1

X 1 0.50
64.

Ans. (b).

N 2 3 H 2
2 NH 3
taken
Reacted(50% of N 2 )
left

2
1

5
3

0
2

Total mol of N 2 , H 2 and NH 3 5 mol


Initial mol = 7
Pressure at start = 7 atm
hence,
pressure at equilibrium = 5 atm

65.

partial pressure of NH 3

2
5 2 atm
5

Ans. (a).
When open end up, the weight of mercury represents an increase in the pressure on the gas of 400 cmHg = 40
mmHg

Final pressure = 760 + 40 = 800 mmHg

PV
1 1 P2V2

P1 A l1 P2 A l2
Where A is the area of cross-section (which is constant) and l1 , l2 length

P1 l1 P2 l2

760 10 800 l2
l2 9.50 cm
66.

Ans. (c).
By Avogadros law, equal volumes of gases contain equal number of moles.

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4 NH 3 g 5O2 g
4 NO g 6 H 2O g
4 mL NH 3 6 mL H 2 O

50 mL NH 3 75 mL H 2O
5 mL O2 6 mL H 2O

60 mL O2 72 mL H 2O

Stoichiometry, O2 is consumed completely.


Thus, 72 mL H 2O g
67.

Ans. (d).

N 2 3H 2
2 NH 3
1
4
0
1
3
Unreacted H 2 1 mol

taken
reacts

NH 3 formed = 2 mol

NH 3 dissolves in water and pressure is due to H 2 only. Also due to addition of water, volume occupied is = 10 L

68.

1 0.0821 300
10

Ans. (c).
If a gas is liquefied, volume decreases hence attractive forces exists.

a NH 3 a N 2

Thus,

b NH 3 b N 2
69.

Ans. (b).
PV RT

KE

70.
71.
72.

3
3
PV RT
2
2
2
RT E
3
2
P E per unit volume
3

Ans. (d).
Ans. (d).
Ans. (d).

PV
c c

3
RTc
8

PV
3
c c

RTc 8

73.

Ans. (d).
At point A near low pressure region, volume is very high thus V b V

P 2 V RT
V

a
PV RT
V

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Floor, Above Bajaj Electronics Nallakunta, Hyderabad 500 044 m : +91 98660 60123

74.
75.
76.
77.
78.

PV
a
1

RT RTV

Ans. (c).
Ans. (d).
Ans. (b).
Ans. (b).
Ans. (a).

H OC
HOCl
H OCl
Ka
HOCl

HOCl OH
OCl H 2O
K eq

HOCl OH
OCl

K a K eq H OH
Kw

11014

K w 1.0 10 14

K eq 3.6 107

Ka

2.8 108
79.

Ans. (a).
On doubling [A], rate is doubled. Hence, n 1

Kc

1 10 2
0.1 mol L1 s 1
0.1

kf
kb
kb

80.

d A / dt

kf

kf
kc

0.1
1102 L mol 1 s 1
10

Ans. (c).

Rate f

k f NO O2
2

Rate b kb NO2
at equilibrium

kf
kb

NO2 2.6 103 K


c
2
4.1
NO O2

for

1
NO2
NO O2
2

K c ' K c 25.18
81.

Ans. (c).

PCl3 Cl2 , n 1
PCl5
# 2-1-520 to 526 Vijaya Sri Sai Celestia II

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Floor, Above Bajaj Electronics Nallakunta, Hyderabad 500 044 m : +91 98660 60123

K p K c RT K c RT
2 K c (given)

RT 2
2
2
T
24.36 K
R 0.0821

82.

Ans. (a).

Ag NH 3
Ag 2 NH 3
2

K1 1.8 10 7

Ag Cl
AgCl

K2 '

1
1

K 2 5.6 109

Ag NH 3 Cl
AgCl 2 NH 3
2

K K1K 2 '
83.

K1 1.8 107

3.21 10 3
K 2 5.6 109

Ans. (a).

PCl5
PCl3 Cl2
0.5

2 mol

2 2

PCl3 Cl2 2 2 4
Q (reaction quotient)
0.5
PCl5
2
Thus, Q K c , reaction mixture is in equilibrium.

PCl5

84.

0.5
0.25 mol L1
2

Ans. (c).
K decreases with increase in temperature. Thus, forward reaction is exothermic

Ea = activation energy of forward reaction


Ea ' ... backward.
Ea
Ea '
H

Ea H
Ea ' E a

Thus,
85.

Ans. (d).

C
A B
1

1 x 1 x

2 y 1 y
Kc

x2

1 x

D
0 set I

0
Set II
y

y2
1 since x 0.5
2 y 1 y

# 2-1-520 to 526 Vijaya Sri Sai Celestia II

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Floor, Above Bajaj Electronics Nallakunta, Hyderabad 500 044 m : +91 98660 60123

2
3

Fraction of A converted into products

86.

2/3 1
0.33
2
3

Ans. (b).

log e K log e A

H
RT

H
2000
R

H 2000 R
G H T S

At equilibrium G 0

87.

H 2000 R

5R
T
400

Ans.(b).

log10 K log10 A
Slope =

H
2.303 RT

H
tan 45 1
2.303 R

H 2.303 R slope

4.606cal
88.
89.
90.

Ans. (c).
Ans. (b).
Ans. (c).

2 NH 3 g CO2 g
NH 2CO2 NH 4 s
2x

2p
p
, pCO2
3
3
Where p is the total pressure at equilibrium
PNH 3

2
K p p NH
. pCO2
3

4 p3
0.5
27

p 1.5 atm

p NH 3 1 atm,

# 2-1-520 to 526 Vijaya Sri Sai Celestia II

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pCO2 0.5 atm

Floor, Above Bajaj Electronics Nallakunta, Hyderabad 500 044 m : +91 98660 60123

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