No.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Mark
DSW
DSA
LL
EQE
EQO
EQT
W
EQ
IPO
IPT
FSL

Unfactored Load Item

701
A1-1
702
A1-2
703
A2-1
704
A2-2
705
B1-1
706
B1-2
707
B2-1
708
B2-2
709
B2-3
710
B2-4
711
B3-1
712
B3-2
713
B3-3
714
B3-4
715
C1-1
716
C1-2
717
C2-1
718
C2-2
719
C2-3
720
C2-4

Short Name

Long Name
Ringwall Selfweight
Structure Weight excluding Selfweight
Live Load
Tank Load for Erection
Tank Contant Load
Tand Hydrotest Load
Wind Load
Seismic Load
Internal Pressure - Operating
Internal Pressure - Test
Fluid Surge Load

Self Wt
Str. Wt
Live Load
EQ Erection
EQ Operation
EQ Test
Wind
Seismic
Internal-Op
Internal-Test
Surge Load

Increase in Soil
Bearing Capacity
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25

Factor of Safety
(Overturning)
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00

Factor of Safety
(Sliding)
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50

702
2
A1-2
1
1
0
1

704
4
A2-2
1
1
0
1

Combination Load for Unfactored Load

1
2
3
4

DSW
DSA
LL
EQE

Self Wt
Str. Wt
Live Load
EQ Erection

701
1
A1-1
1
1
0
1

703
3
A2-1
1
1
0
1

5
6
7
8
9
10
11

EQO
EQT
W
EQ
IPO
IPT
FSL

EQ Operation
EQ Test
Wind
Seismic
Internal-Op
Internal-Test
Surge Load

0.000
0
1
0
0
0
0

0.000
0
-1
0
0
0
0

0.000
0
0
1
0
0
0

0.000
0
0
-1
0
0
0

101
1
A1-1
1.5
1.5
0
1.5
0
0
1.5
0
0
0
0

102
2
A1-2
1.5
1.5
0
1.5
0
0
-1.5
0
0
0
0

103
3
A2-1
1.5
1.5
0
1.5
0
0
0
1.5
0
0
0

104
4
A2-2
1.5
1.5
0
1.5
0
0
0
-1.5
0
0
0

Combination Load for Factored Load

a
a
b
a
c
d
f
g
n
n
o

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

DSW
DSA
LL
EQE
EQO
EQT
W
EQ
IPO
IPT
FSL

Self Wt
Str. Wt
Live Load
EQ Erection
EQ Operation
EQ Test
Wind
Seismic
Internal-Op
Internal-Test
Surge Load

Long Name

e Weight excluding Selfweight

ad for Erection

drotest Load

Pressure - Operating
Pressure - Test

Factor of Safety
(Sliding)
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50

705
5
B1-1
1
1
1
1

Factored Load Item

101
A1-1
Erection + Wind
102
A1-2
103
A2-1
Erection + Earthquake
104
A2-2
105
B1-1
Operating w/o Wind
106
B1-2
107
B2-1
Operating + Wind
108
B2-2
109
B2-3
110
B2-4
111
B3-1
Operating + Earthquake
112
B3-2
113
B3-3
114
B3-4
115
C1-1
Test w/o Wind
116
C1-2
117
C2-1
Test + Wind
118
C2-2
119
C2-3
120
C2-4

Erection + Wind
Erection + Earthquake
Operating w/o Wind
Operating + Wind

Operating + Earthquake

Test w/o Wind

Test + Wind

706
6
B1-2
1
1
1
1

707
7
B2-1
1
1
1
1

708
8
B2-2
1
1
1
1

709
9
B2-3
1
1
1
1

710
10
B2-4
1
1
1
1

711
11
B3-1
1
1
1
1

712
12
B3-2
1
1
1
1

713
13
B3-3
1
1
1
1

714
14
B3-4
1
1
1
1

1.000
0
0
0
1
0
0

1.000
0
0
0
0
1
0

1.000
0
1
0
1
0
1

1.000
0
-1
0
1
0
1

1.000
0
1
0
0
1
1

1.000
0
-1
0
0
1
1

1.000
0
0
1
1
0
0

1.000
0
0
-1
1
0
0

1.000
0
0
1
0
1
0

1.000
0
0
-1
0
1
0

105
5
B1-1
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
0
0
0
1.5
0
0

106
6
B1-2
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
0
0
0
0
1.5
0

107
7
B2-1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
1.2
0
1.2
0
0

108
8
B2-2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
-1.2
0
1.2
0
0

109
9
B2-3
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
1.2
0
0
1
0

110
10
B2-4
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
-1.2
0
0
1
0

111
11
B3-1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
0
1.2
1.2
0
0

112
12
B3-2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
0
-1.2
1.2
0
0

113
13
B3-3
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
0
1.2
0
1.2
0

114
14
B3-4
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
0
-1.2
0
1.2
0

715
15
C1-1
1
1
1
1

716
16
C1-2
1
1
1
1

717
17
C2-1
1
1
1
1

718
18
C2-2
1
1
1
1

719
19
C2-3
1
1
1
1

720
20
C2-4
1
1
1
1

0.000
1
0
0
1
0
0

0.000
1
0
0
0
1
0

0.000
1
1
0
1
0
0

0.000
1
1
0
1
0
0

0.000
1
1
0
0
1
0

0.000
1
1
0
0
1
0

115
15
C1-1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
1.2
0
0
1.2
0
0

116
16
C1-2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
1.2
0
0
0
1.2
0

117
17
C2-1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
1.2
1.2
0
1.2
0
0

118
18
C2-2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
1.2
-1.2
0
1.2
0
0

119
19
C2-3
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
1.2
1.2
0
0
1.2
0

120
20
C2-4
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
0
1
-1.2
0
0
1.2
0

CALCULATION

CALCULATION FOR TANK FOUNDATION

4-

Item No.
Service
Type

Document
-

4.1-

Refer to Dwg.No.
Refer to G.A Dwg No.

LOADING DATA

FOUNDATION LOADING
WEIGHT SUMMARY

Dead Load, Shell, Roof, & Ext.Structure Loads

Live Load

: DL
: LL

14.37
2.89

kN/m
kN/m

Uniform Load, Operating Condition

Uniform Load, Hydrotest Load

: WO
: Wh

112.89
123.93

kN/m2
kN/m2

Base Shear due to Wind

Reaction due to Wind

: FW
: RW

80.71
2.09

kN
kN/m

Moment Due to Wind

Base Shear due to Seismic Load

: MW
: FS

533.15
807.26

kN-m
kN

Reaction due to Seismic Load

Moment Due to Seismic Load

: RS
: MS

17.16
4492.39

kN/m
kN-m

4.2-

TANK DATA
-

Diameter of Tank = D =

12.300

Bolt Center Dia = BCD =

6.000

Height of Tank = HT =

8.000

4.3-

MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS
fy
fc'

415
25

Concrete
Steel
Soil
Water
4.4-

MPa
MPa

24.00
78.50

kN/m3
kN/m3

18.00
10.00

kN/m3
kN/m3

SOIL CONDITION
Net Soil Bearing Capacity of Area
In normal operations

100

Coefficient of Lateral Soil Pressure

Angle of Internal Friction
Active soil pressure coefficient
At rest soil pressure coefficient
Passive soil pressure coefficient
Coefficient of friction
4.5-

=
Ka = tan (45 - /2)
Ko = 1 - sin
Kp = tan (45 + /2)
=

kPa

30
0.33
0.50
3.00
0.30

FOUNDATION OUTLINE
-

Top of Ringwall
Bottom of Ringwall
Unit Elevation

EL +
EL +
EL +

2.000
1.800
13.400

m
m
m

b
EL+ 2.000 m

DO
D

h1

Di
df
h2

EL+ 1.800 m

Width of Ring wall

Height of Ringwall
Soil Cover
Projection

b=
df =
h2 =
h1 =

60.00
0.20
11.60
-11.40

m
m
m
m

Footing Outer Dia

Footing Inner Dia

Do = BCD + b
Di = BCD - b

66.00
-54.00

m
m

Page 7

CALCULATION

Areas & Moment of Inertia

-

Area of Ring Foundation

AF = ( D02-Di2 ) / 4

1130.973

m2

Area of Soil
Area enclosed by Tank

AS = Di2 / 4
AT = D2 / 4

2290.2
118.8

m2
m2

Section modulus of Ring

S = ( Do4-Di4 ) / 32Do

15576.6

m3

4.6-

LOADING AT BOTTOM OF FOUNDATION

5428.67

KN

WF = F * df * Concrete

Weight of Ring Footing

% Content Load transferred to Ring ( P1 )

% Content Load transferred to Soil ( P2 )
P1 = (AT - AS) / AT * 100
P2 = 100 - P1

Ringwall Selfweight
Structure Weight excluding Selfweight
Live Load
Tank Load for Erection
Tank Content Load
Tand Hydrotest Load
Wind Load
Seismic Load
Internal Pressure - Operating
Internal Pressure - Test
Fluid Surge Load

-1827.42 %
1927.42 %

Vertical
Below Ring
Below Soil
NR
NS
kN
kN
5428.67
0.00
0.00
0.00
54.48
0.00
270.87
0.00
-245129.14
258543.05
-269101.37
283827.09
39.40
0.00
323.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

: DSW
: DSA
: LL
: EQE
: EQO
: EQT
:W
:E
: IPO
: IPT
: FSL

Horizontal

kN
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
80.71
807.26
0.00
0.00
0.00

kN-m
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
549.29
4653.84
0.00
0.00
0.00

Notes:

Below Ring

Vertical Loading (N)

LL = LL * * BCD
EQE = DL * * BCD
EQO = ( WO * AT ) * P1

Below Ring

EQO = ( WO * AT ) * P2
EQT = ( Wh * AT ) * P1

Below Soil

EQT = ( Wh * AT ) * P2

Below Soil

Horizontal Loading (H)

W =Fw
E =FS

Moment (M)
W = Mw + H * df
E = MS + H * df

W = RW * * BCD
E = RS * * BCD
4.6-

STABILITY CHECKS
Unfactored Loading Combination (L/C)

L/C Nos
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720

Load Combinations
Erection + Wind
Erection + Earthquake
Operating w/o Wind
Operating + Wind

Operating + Earthquake

Test w/o Wind

Test + Wind

NR
Below Ring
(kN)
5738.94
5660.14
6023.00
5376.08
-239375.12
-239375.12
-239335.73
-239414.52
-239335.73
-239414.52
-239051.66
-239698.58
-239051.66
-239698.58
-263347.36
-263347.36
-263307.96
-263307.96
-263307.96
-263307.96

NS
Below Soil
(kN)
0
0
0
0
258543.05
258543.05
258543.05
258543.05
258543.05
258543.05
258543.05
258543.05
258543.05
258543.05
283827.09
283827.09
283827.09
283827.09
283827.09
283827.09

(kN)
80.71
-80.71
807.26
-807.26
0.00
0.00
80.71
-80.71
80.71
-80.71
807.26
-807.26
807.26
-807.26
0.00
0.00
80.71
80.71
80.71
80.71

(kN-m)
549.29
-549.29
4653.84
-4653.84
0.00
0.00
549.29
-549.29
549.29
-549.29
4653.84
-4653.84
4653.84
-4653.84
0.00
0.00
549.29
549.29
549.29
549.29

Page 8

Moment

CALCULATION

4.6.1-

Check Soil Pressure

Area of Ring Foundation

AF = ( D02-Di2 ) / 4

Area of Soil

AS = Di2 / 4

Max soil pressure Below Ring

Max soil pressure Below Soil

: PR = NR / AF + M/S
: PS = NS / AS

L/C Nos
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
4.6.2-

Load Combinations
Erection + Wind
Erection + Earthquake
Operating w/o Wind
Operating + Wind

Operating + Earthquake

Test w/o Wind

Test + Wind

m2

2290.2

m2

<
<

Pallow : Allowable Soil Pressure

Pallow : Allowable Soil Pressure

NR / A

M/S

PR

PS

Pallow

(KN/m)
5.07
5.00
5.33
4.75
-211.65
-211.65
-211.62
-211.69
-211.62
-211.69
-211.37
-211.94
-211.37
-211.94
-232.85
-232.85
-232.82
-232.82
-232.82
-232.82

(KN/m)
0.035
-0.035
0.299
-0.299
0.000
0.000
0.035
-0.035
0.035
-0.035
0.299
-0.299
0.299
-0.299
0.000
0.000
0.035
0.035
0.035
0.035

(KN/m)
5.11
4.97
5.62
4.45
-211.65
-211.65
-211.58
-211.72
-211.58
-211.72
-211.07
-212.24
-211.07
-212.24
-232.85
-232.85
-232.78
-232.78
-232.78
-232.78

(KN/m)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
112.89
112.89
112.89
112.89
112.89
112.89
112.89
112.89
112.89
112.89
123.93
123.93
123.93
123.93
123.93
123.93

(KN/m)
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00
125.00

Check Overturning
Resistant moment : Mr = N.Do / 2 (kN-m)
Safety Factor
: Fo = Mr/Mo
L/C Nos
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720

4.6.3-

1130.973

Load Combinations
Erection + Wind
Erection + Earthquake
Operating w/o Wind
Operating + Wind

Operating + Earthquake

Test w/o Wind

Test + Wind

>
Mr
(kNm)
189384.9
186784.8
198759.0
177410.7
-7899379.0
-7899379.0
-7898079.0
-7900679.1
-7898079.0
-7900679.1
-7888704.9
-7910053.2
-7888704.9
-7910053.2
-8690462.8
-8690462.8
-8689162.8
-8689162.8
-8689162.8
-8689162.8

Foallow : Minimum Safety Factor for Overturning

Mo
(kNm)
549.3
-549.3
4653.8
-4653.8
0.0
0.0
549.3
-549.3
549.3
-549.3
4653.8
-4653.8
4653.8
-4653.8
0.0
0.0
549.3
549.3
549.3
549.3

Fo

Foallow

Status

344.78
340.05
42.71
38.12
999.00
999.00
14378.65
14383.39
14378.65
14383.39
1695.10
1699.68
1695.10
1699.68
999.00
999.00
15818.84
15818.84
15818.84
15818.84

2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00

PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS

Check Sliding
Resistant force
Safety Factor
L/C Nos.
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720

: Hr = 0.3 N (kN)
: Fs = Hr / H
Load Combinations
Erection + Wind
Erection + Earthquake
Operating w/o Wind
Operating + Wind

Operating + Earthquake

Test w/o Wind

Test + Wind

>
Hr
(kN)
1721.68
1698.04
1806.90
1612.82
-71812.54
-71812.54
-71800.72
-71824.36
-71800.72
-71824.36
-71715.50
-71909.57
-71715.50
-71909.57
-79004.21
-79004.21
-78992.39
-78992.39
-78992.39
-78992.39

Fsallow : Minimum Safety Factor for Sliding

H
(kN)
80.71
80.71
807.26
807.26
0.00
0.00
80.71
80.71
80.71
80.71
807.26
807.26
807.26
807.26
0.00
0.00
80.71
80.71
80.71
80.71

Fs

Fsallow

Status

21.33
21.04
2.24
2.00
999.00
999.00
-889.61
-889.91
-889.61
-889.91
-88.84
-89.08
-88.84
-89.08
999.00
999.00
-978.72
-978.72
-978.72
-978.72

1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50

PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
FAIL
FAIL
FAIL
FAIL
FAIL
FAIL
FAIL
FAIL
PASS
PASS
FAIL
FAIL
FAIL
FAIL

Page 9

Status
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS

CALCULATION

4.7-

DESIGN OF REINFORCEMENT
C. L

PS

F
Di
df

T = Hoop Tension =

Ka soil df

KaPS

4.7.1-

Factored Loading
Area of Soil
Max soil pressure Below Soil
Hoop Stress

Hoop Tension

L/C Nos
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120

Load Combinations
Erection + Wind
0
Erection + Earthquake
0
Operating w/o Wind
0
Operating + Wind
0
0
0
Operating + Earthquake
0
0
0
Test w/o Wind
0
Test + Wind
0
0
0

Maximum Hoop Tension

4.7.2-

AS = Di2 / 4
PS = NS / AS
F =F1 + F2
F1 = Ka PS df
F2 = 1/2 Ka SOILdf 2
T = 1/2 F Di

TMAX =

2290.2

0.1

NS
Below Soil
(kN)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
387814.58
387814.58
310251.66
310251.66
310251.66
310251.66
310251.66
310251.66
310251.66
310251.66
340592.51
340592.51
340592.51
340592.51
340592.51
283827.09
-3.24

m2

kN / m

PS
Below Soil
(kN)
0
0
0
0
169.335
169.335
135.468
135.468
135.468
135.468
135.468
135.468
135.468
135.468
148.716
148.716
148.716
148.716
148.716
123.93

F1

(kN / m)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.29
11.29
9.03
9.03
9.03
9.03
9.03
9.03
9.03
9.03
9.91
9.91
9.91
9.91
9.91
8.26

(kN)
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.12
11.41
11.41
9.15
9.15
9.15
9.15
9.15
9.15
9.15
9.15
10.03
10.03
10.03
10.03
10.03
8.38

(kN)
-3.24
-3.24
-3.24
-3.24
-308.04
-308.04
-247.08
-247.08
-247.08
-247.08
-247.08
-247.08
-247.08
-247.08
-270.93
-270.93
-270.93
-270.93
-270.93
-226.31

kN

Circumferencial Reinforcement
AT = TMAX / fy
0.0020 * b * df
AREQ =

Area of Steel for Hoop Tension =

Minimum Steel Area as per IS 456 : 2000 = AMIN =
Area of Steel Required =

Bar size (db)

Sectional area
Required No. of Bars
Provide
4.7.2-

109 - D12

-7.81
24578.31
24578.31

mm2
mm2
mm2

12
113
218

mm
mm

Bars on each face

Vertical Reinforcement
Minimum Steel Area as per IS 456 : 2000 = AMIN =

0.0020 * b

122891.5663

Bar size (db)

Sectional area
Required spacing of bars
Provide

D12 @ 0 mm c/c on each face

Page 10

12
113
2

mm/m
mm
mm
mm

DESIGN OF RING WALL ANNULAR RAFT

Materials
Grade of Concrete
Grade of Steel

25 N/sq.mm
415 N/sq.mm

Size of Ring Wall

Width of Ring Wall
0.65
Central Diameter of Ring Wall, C
3.12
Depth of Ring Wall above FGL
0.60
Depth of Foundation above raft
2.00
Depth of Raft
0.40
Safe bearing capacity
100
Unitweight of Soil
18
Empty Weight of Tank
39
Operating Weight
234
Wind moment
12.5
Seismic Moment
55
Shear at Base Due to Wind
8
Shear at Base Due to Seismic
32
Area of Ring Wall
6.38
Weight of Ring Wall above Raft
398.1
Wieght of soil above Raft
###
Total Vertical Load on Raft
###
Total Moment due to wind at Raft
30.1
Total Moment due to earthquake at Raft
125.4
Width of Raft
1.4
External Diameter of Raft, D1
4.522
Internal Dia meter of Raft, D2
1.722
Weight of Ring Wall
Check for Bearing Pressure
Area of Raft
13.73
Section Modulus of Raft
8.89
Max Bearing Pressure under the Raft
P/A+M/S
82.8
Increaseing SBC @ 25%
125
Pact<1.25SBC,Hence Safe
Design Moments
Modified uniform pressure
p = p1+0.5p2
74.06
Outer Radius of Raft, a
2.261
Inner Radius of Raft, b
0.861
Central Radius of Raft, c
1.561
As per clause no. 5.1.2 of IS :11089-1984
At radius, r =
###
pa^2/16
23.66
b2/a2

0.145

m
m
m
m
m
kN/sq.m
kN
kN
kN
kNm
kNm
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kNm
kNm
m
m
m

sq.m
cu.m
kN/sq.m
kN/sq.m

kN/sq.m
m
m
m

kN

b2/r2

1.000

r2/a2

0.145

c2/a2
Mt
Mr
At radius, r =
pa^2/16

0.477
-82.7 kNm
59.26 kNm
###

b /a
2

c /r
c/r
Mt
Mr
Maximum Moments for Design
Mt
Mr
Check for Effective Depth
Required effective depth, dr
2

Provided effective depth, dp

23.66
0.145
0.145
0.690
-61.1 kNm
92.57 kNm
82.72 kNm
92.57 kNm
141 mm
350 mm

Reinforcement Calculation
Circumferential Reinforcement
Mu/bd2

0.482 N/mm2

Area of steel Required

Provided diameter of Steel

654.8 mm2
12 mm

Min Area of Steel

Spacing of Reinforcement Required
Radial Reinforcement
Mu/bd2

0.756 N/mm2

Area of steel Required

743.2 mm2

Check Min Steel

420 mm2/ m width

170 mm

Check Min Steel

Min Area of Steel

420 mm / m width
Provided diameter of Steel
12 mm
Spacing of Reinforcement Required
150 mm
Provide 12mm diameter bars @170mm C/C circumferentially
Provide 12mm diameter bars @150mm C/C radially
2