Professional Documents
Culture Documents
(NCCDPHP), Coordinating Center for and during the perinatal and newborn potential to inform community-focused
Health Promotion (CoCHP), Centers for period, and developed a community programs and research in every context.
Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). mobilization program utilizing Assessment of sustainability is critical
community volunteers to assist women for promoting community mobilization
Background and Brief Description
and families with obstetrical within the health care sector in resource
Empowerment and capacity building emergencies to get to functioning health poor settings such as northwestern
have been promoted by the Bamako facilities. Specifically the initiative Tanzania and potentially other such
Initiative as integral steps in making focused on increasing capacity for places where CARE and other
Primary Health Care (PHC) services community members to identify and organizations work.
universally available. Health Sector participate in decisions and strategies The primary purpose of this proposal
Reform programs since the early 1990s for providing health care services, and is an assessment of a program called the
have built on the Bamako Initiative, supporting prevention and health
drawing attention to the potential for Community Based Reproductive Health
education through village health Program (CBRHP). Of particular interest
community engagement in health workers (VHWs).
services and health governance through are the acceptance, relevance and
mechanisms such as Community Health Evaluation of this effort showed that sustainability of: (a) Volunteer village
Funds. In many contexts community- the community members used the health workers efforts; (b) community-
focused approaches have been used to services successfully and supported based maternal and peri-natal
promote maternal and infant health, and their volunteers, but only a handful of surveillance system; and (c) emergency
community well-being. these communities had programs in medical transport systems in resource
In Tanzania, a community-based place that were functional at the end of poor settings—some of the initiatives
approach to improve maternal and the project in 2002. Since the end of that were implemented in the first phase
newborn health (MNH) and reduce project activities, the long-term of the CBRHP managed by CARE during
preventable maternal and perinatal sustainability of community-level efforts 1997–2002. Qualitative and quantitative
deaths was implemented by CARE with has not been assessed. Therefore, this methods will be used to conduct this
CDC support from 1997–2002. This proposed initiative presents a unique assessment.
approach used a community-based opportunity to examine long-term There are no costs to respondents
surveillance system to identify legacies of community-based programs, except their time to participate in the
preventable deaths during pregnancy which is seldom done, but has the survey.
Dated: February 10, 2006. requests, call the CDC Reports Clearance public education and awareness
Joan F. Karr, Officer at (404) 639–5960 or send an e- campaign is crucial.
Acting Reports Clearance Officer, Centers for mail to omb@cdc.gov. Send written Research shows that 80 to 90 percent
Disease Control and Prevention. comments to CDC Desk Officer, Office of of patients have not been diagnosed and
[FR Doc. 06–1513 Filed 2–16–06; 8:45 am] Management and Budget, Washington, are not receiving proper medical care.
BILLING CODE 4163–18–P DC or by fax to (202) 395–6974. Written Lack of awareness and information
comments should be received within 30 among health care providers about CFS
days of this notice. as a serious and treatable illness has
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND created significant barriers to diagnosing
HUMAN SERVICES Proposed Project and treating those who suffer from CFS.
Congress recognized the need to
Centers for Disease Control and Online Surveys to Measure change this scenario, as reported in the
Prevention Awareness of Chronic Fatigue Committee Reports for the Senate
Syndrome and the CDC Chronic Fatigue Appropriations Committee (Senate
[30Day–06–05CW] Syndrome Public Awareness Report 108–345—To accompany S. 2810
Campaign—New—National Center for Sept. 15, 2004) when the committee
Agency Forms Undergoing Paperwork Health Marketing (NCHM), Centers for stated:
Reduction Act Review Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Further, the Committee encourages CDC to
The Centers for Disease Control and Background and Brief Description better inform the public about this condition,
Prevention (CDC) publishes a list of its severity and magnitude and to use
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
information collection requests under Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is a heightened awareness to create a registry of
review by the Office of Management and serious illness that affects many CFS patients to aid research in this field.
Budget (OMB) in compliance with the Americans. With as many as 900,000 During the next three years, CDC, in
Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. cases, many of which are misdiagnosed partnership with the Chronic Fatigue
Chapter 35). To request a copy of these or left undiagnosed, the need for a CFS and Immune Dysfunction Syndrome
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8588 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 33 / Friday, February 17, 2006 / Notices
(CFIDS) Association of America, will and the general public) that CFS is a will measure not only the level of
build the case that chronic fatigue diagnosable and treatable physical awareness created by the campaign, but
syndrome should be diagnosed quickly illness. will measure change in key knowledge,
to ensure the best possible health Although considerable research will attitudes and beliefs about CFS among
outcomes. be done to ensure that campaign the target audiences.
To do so, a public education and themes, messages, and materials are
awareness campaign will be launched to effective, there is no way to test the There are no costs to respondents
bring about changes in beliefs and social impact of the campaign on the target other than their time. The total
norms among target audiences (women audience other than to conduct baseline estimated annualized burden hours are
aged 40–60, healthcare practitioners, and follow-up surveys. These surveys 88.
Consumers (Women, 40–60 years of age) .... Pre-program survey ....................................... 133 1 10/60
Consumers (Women, 40–60 years of age) .... Post-program survey ...................................... 133 1 10/60
Physician Assistants ....................................... Pre-program survey ....................................... 67 1 10/60
Physician Assistants ....................................... Post-program survey ...................................... 67 1 10/60
Nurse Practitioners ......................................... Pre-program survey ....................................... 67 1 10/60
Nurse Practitioners ......................................... Post-program survey ...................................... 67 1 10/60
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