Professional Documents
Culture Documents
st
CRAFTSMAN
by Ness Tillson
WOOD
designer
Legal Disclaimers
All contents copyright 2014 Wood Designer Ltd. All rights
reserved worldwide.
No part of this document should be reproduced, transmitted or distributed in any form, whether digital or otherwise, without the prior consent of the author.
The opinions stated within this document are based on the
views held by the author.
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Contents
Legal Disclaimers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1. Introductions, and a Brief History of Wood and Computers. . . . . . . . . . 4
2. Stone Age Computers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3. First Steps in IT Land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4. Learning the IT Ropes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
5. Using CAD Systems in the Workshop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
6. Moving out of the Workshop. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
6. Wood Working Technologies in the 1990s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
7. High Tech Problems for Small Companies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
8. A Fast-changing World . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
9. What Objectives for a Small Business?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
10. New Horizons for the 21st Century? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
11. How to choose Software for your Workshop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
12. Dos and Donts when Looking for a Software Package. . . . . . . . . . . . 18
13. Rating Wood Working Software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
14. Conclusion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
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Ness Tillson
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This stair was also designed and built by hand. The stair is
in elm and was one of my first stairs built using horizontal
laminates for the curved strings and the tangent system for
the wreathed handrails.
For more information on building curved stairs with horizontal laminates and tangent handrails, please go to the
WoodDesigner.org members area, in particular the Stairs:
Extended Training area and this section in the eBook
Library.
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The stair on the left was one of the first I built using CAD
drawings. Twisting up through six levels in a strangely
angled stairwell, CAD was a fantastic tool for setting up all
the different angles.
After struggling for some time I realised that the system I
was using had a macro programming language that could
automate command sequences.
Realizing that I was nearly always using the same commands
for drawing I suddenly saw a possible way to gain some
time.
So I sat down for another few weeks to learn how to use the
macros.
To optimize drafting and design, I wrote some macro
commands, specifically made to speed up drafting wood
working plans.
The difference in the time needed to draw my plans was
divided by 2 or 3.
I was over the moon and that started me off on a long
winding road of research on how to best use computers for
our everyday tasks.
Searching for better ways to adapt the computer to the task
rather than having to adapt oneself to the computer.
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I used the free demo software for a few years just for making
the 3D view to show customers, and then I bought the full
versions.
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8. A Fast-changing World
Working often as a consultant to other small companies I try
to offer what I consider the best adapted solution for any
given wood working business.
Software and technology are fast evolving worlds, and
today each solution has its specific benefits and drawbacks.
I dont advise the same system for a shop that is producing
10 stairs a day and a couple of kitchens a year as for a shop
that produces one kitchen a month and two stairs a year.
In the last few years, wood working CNC technology and
software have progressed faster. 3D printing and prototyping are not only appearing as professional tools but also
as consumer products that enable anyone to create a 3D
object on the fly.
The same is going to happen in the wood working industry.
Machines and software solutions for wood workers are
coming into what I call technological maturity. Prices are
falling, and software is becoming slowly easier to use for the
average wood worker.
With the slow integration over the last few years, and 10
years of high tech in our daily lives, the mindset of smallbusiness owners has also matured, and the use of high tech
as a viable production tool is no longer as daunting as it was
15 years ago.
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Owning a small business isnt supposed to be a lifesentence, it is supposed to be a ticket to making a good
living, creative satisfaction and adding value and beauty to
you and your customers lives.
It is my belief that at the beginning of this 21st century
we are undergoing a technological revolution that will
completely change the landscape of small craft orientated
businesses.
To continue existing, small businesses will have to focus on
what other businesses cant offer: creatively crafted, personalized, high-quality products.
The days of a small shop trying to compete with industrial
units producing the same cabinet or stair for everyone are
coming to an end.
There will always be people looking for cheap products but
there is an emerging market of people who are willing to
pay the extra for high-quality custom-made products that
only a small craft-orientated business can offer.
This is more than a trend, its a movement out of the industrial era where people are saturated with the feeling of
becoming themselves an industrial product.
You are what you eat and what you consume is, partly at
least, who you are.
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From this point of view, I feel that the craftsman and the
artisan have a specific and very special role in creating a
better and more human world.
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An ensemble of church furniture and cross with Christ, I made in the 1980s.
These pieces are made of scraps of off cuts of larch, walnut, cherry, beech,
elm, oak and just about anything I could find laying around in the workshop.
This furniture was designed and made by hand. Highly underpaid in financial terms but highly profitable in spiritual and creative satisfaction.
All money lost by Ness Tillson.
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Now that the end of the world is over lets work together
towards a brighter and more creative future for the 21st
century.
Please let me know your thoughts via the forum at
WoodDesigner.org.
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Meaning
A+
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Feature
How important is program cost to
you?
Description
Rating
Obviously, cost is a factor in any purchase.If it is true that you get what you pay for, then selecting
a program would not be confusing at all. One would simply purchase the most expensive program
available. But what if a given company had values that did not revolve around making the
maximum profit?With Boole & Partners, we have a different vision in mind than simply making
money. Our aim is, and continues to be, to provide veryhigh quality softwarefor a veryaffordable
price to as many people as possible.
A+
We are substantially cheaper than many other offers but this doesnt mean we are better or worse
for your business. The best software will depend on what you need to get done and how you want
to do it.
Although price is important trying to learn and use bad cheap software can, over time, cost you far
more than any price difference.
Whereas investing in well adapted software will pay back the extra few thousand in cost a 100 fold
very quickly.
The important point is that the software you buy suits your business and works in a real working
environment, and not just in a demo.
Polyboard and StairDesigner are designed to work on one computer at a time so if you need to
work with several computers the easiest way is to install the full version on your main working
computer and the free version on any other computer you wish to work from.
A+
The free version will produce the same files as the full version but will not generate the manufacturing files.
In this way, you can work on your laptop at home or in the field and then easily transfer the information to your desktop at your office to process the manufacturing files.
So, you can buy one full licence and work on multiple workstations at no extra cost!
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Feature
Description
Rating
If your computer breaks or is stolen, you are not charged anything else to install the program on a
new computer.
A+
For bidding purposes, Polyboard considers material costs, hardware costs, edge banding costs,
lineal foot charges and square foot charges. Detailed overheads and taxes are not integrated in the
costing.
StairDesigner is oriented design and calculation and only gives an approximate cost of basic
materials.
Polyboard is extremely versatile in the design of complex custom cabinets with sloping or slanted
parts.
A+
Polyboards strength is in the way it can build easily any geometrically shaped cabinet (or anything
else for that matter) and maintain all the parts and assembly details updated.
I dont know of any other cabinet program that does this like Polyboard.
This is unique and priceless, especially if you are building strangely shaped custom furniture for
lofts, exhibitions, etc.
How important are building cabinets with face frames for you?
Polyboard doesnt make cabinets with face frames. Although there are work arounds I wouldnt
suggest using the current versions of Polyboard for framed construction.
Polyboard can machine curved edges and cut outs on any part of a cabinet but will not create a
bow front cabinet. To build these cabinets you have to export the base cabinet into CAD and reconstruct the curved parts.
StairDesigner does a good job of building curved stairs. But it only gives the DXF plan, elevation and
developments as DXF files so these have to be used in CAD to draw the final parts.
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Feature
How important is ease of use to
you?
Description
Rating
Regardless of what any salesperson tells you, any program that performs a multitude of tasks for
custom cabinet makers and stair builders will involve a learning curve to master the software.
Although we strive to make our software as easy to use as possible, and I do consider it comparatively easy to learn, it does require dedication on your part to understand all facets of the software.
For cabinets, ease of use can be divided into two areas: design and construction.
Polyboard in my opinion is next to none in ease of design (excluding bow fronts and front framed
cabinets) . You can be up and designing within a few hours.
A+
However, the manufacturing details are more complex and will need more time to master.
StairDesigner is very easy to use, and many amateurs have designed basic stairs with no problem.
On the other hand, more complex stairs will also need you to be able to edit DXF files in CAD.
Whichever program you decide to purchase, make sure you are committed to learning and using it!
If you do, you will have a program that will be like another employee for you, and a very good one
too. If you do not, then you will have wasted your time and money.
How important are presentation
renderings to you?
Polyboard and StairDesigner offer basic 3D Renderings. That includes textures and lighting, which
gives you a good idea of what the project looks like but are but are not photo realistic.
To obtain photo realistic rendering youll have to export the DXF files and use them in another CAD
or render package.
If you consider quick photo realistic rendering a must for your customer presentations you might
consider other software better suited.
We have chosen to concentrate on the design and manufacturing end of the wood working business, while our presentation graphics are intended to be drawn quickly and rendered within
seconds.
For StairDesigner, the software will not draw all the decorative parts of your stair and you will
certainly need to edit DXF files in CADD.
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Feature
How important is technical support
to you?
Description
Rating
We recognize the importance of providing excellent and quick technical support. There is nothing
more frustrating than being blocked on a project simply because you cant find or implement a
command.
We are a small team, so you will either be talking to me or a developer personally. We try our best
to answer questions as promptly as possible.
Questions can be asked via email or on the WoodDesigner.org forum. We also have a wealth of
training resources in the members area to help you get the most out of your software.
How important are pre-packaged
cabinet catalogues to you?
Polyboard 5 supports a cabinet catalogue mode where you dont have to design the cabinets. You
can just enter a list of pre-designed cabinets and start manufacturing.
StairDesigner is very efficient at calculating all sort of stairs but doesnt draw all the assembly
details, mortise and tenons, doweling, etc. Although you get the extra wood needed StairDesigner
doesnt actually draw the joint. To draw these you will have to export the DXf files and draw the
details in CAD.
This is not a problem if you make a couple of stairs per week, but if you manufacture 3 or 4 a day,
you might find another software that draws all assembly details more adapted to your business.
How important for you is administration work, inventory, estimates
and invoicing?
If you are a bigger company and need to maintain stock inventories, and have estimates and
invoicing and other admin tasks directly tied to production, our software is not for you. Although
Polyboard gives an accurate pricing of the job, there are no administration functions.
Polyboard generates machine codes directly for machines that accept the following;
WoodWOPMPR, Biesse Works CID and Xlog Plus XXL. This means that you define tools and tool
paths in Polyboard and send the code directly to the machine.
For all other machines, (usually using standard G-Code) you have to use DXF export. This means that
youll need a CAD/CAM program that enables you to set up the tooling. We suggest using VCarve
that costs around 400. VCarve also includes automatic tool pathing, nesting and the possibility to
cut complex shapes and sculptures. StairDesigner only produces DXF so youll need CAD/CAM.
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14. Conclusion
I have chosen to promote Boole & Partner software because of their
quality and exceptional value for price. This has been proven to me
over and over through the years using the software daily in my own
business.
This doesnt mean that these programs are the best for you and your
business.
As I have already mentioned, each business, and each person, is unique
and the best software for you will depend on a lot of parameters that
are specific to you.
If you have any questions or need help in choosing a software strategy
please dont hesitate to get in touch on the forum at WoodDesigner.org.
The members area of the site also has a huge resource base to help
you learn and benefit from our software. And we have lots more great
training planned too.
I hope this document has been of interest and of help.
Wishing you all the best for the 21st century, and hope to hear from you
soon.
Ness Tillson
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