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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------PETROL BUNK AUTOMATION WITH PREPAID
CARDS AND GSM COMMUNICATION
Automated have added to the new look of the petrol bunks. A
drastic change which has taken the city by storm is the petrol
machines that have invoked a new look with Automated systems
invading this area also. Now one can get updated details on the mobile
using the cutting edge GSM TEchnology. This makes the customers
know the exact quantity of petrol that has to be filled in, getting over
the perennial problem of forgoing small change which most of the
times the attendants at the bunks pocket for themselves.
The traditional archaic pumps have now been replaced by more
advanced EMP Petrol Pumps for proper filling of fuel. This not only
ensures accuracy, but also saves a lot of time for customers and
avoids misconceptions and arguments. To demonstrate this as a
project we have developed a PIC Micro controller based Petrol bunk
automation system.
Project Working:
Each vehicle is fitted with a prepaid card. When a car has arrived
at the gate, the RFID reader reads the card and opens the gate, only
when the card is a valid card. Once entered the user will be shown the
balance amount available on the card and he must select a option to
dispense the fuel based on litres or rupees. The system should check

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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------whether the user has entered a valid data i.e., the amount should not
exceed the balance available in the card. After ensuring that, a motor
is actuated to dispense the fuel.
Once this is done, the information such as available balance is
sent to the users mobile phone using GSM technology.

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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------The block diagram is given below:
Infrared Level Sensors
Power
Supply

Smoke
Sensor

LCD Display
User
Mobile

dsPIC Microcontroller DSPIC30F4013

Nokia 3310

Relay Driver
Car
d

RFID
Reader

Engine
Switch

Key Pad for

setting

Motor
Driver
Circuit

Power Supply
for Motor

Relay

Relay
Alarm

Gate Open Close Model

Pump for
dispensing
petrol

Power
Supply for
PUMP

Motor
Engine

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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Hardware used:
1. dsPIC 30F4013 Microcontroller unit
- Serves as a central processing unit
2. Mobile Phone Nokia 3310
- interfaces to the UART of the controlled and used to send SMS
Message to the user
3. Relay Driver and Relays
-

relay drivers are used to drive the electromagnetic relay and

relays acts as a electromagnetic switch for the Pump and motors

4. LCD Display
-

Used to display the events

5. Power Supply unit

-

Generates DC Power supply for the total unit from the 230V AC
supply

6. Key pad:
-

Keypad is used to set the amount of fuel to the filled in.

7. Alarm
-

Alarm is actuated when there is a wrong card or when no balance

is available.

8. Smoke senosor:
-

Used to detect any smoke in the area

9. Infra red Level sensors:

-

Used to sense the fuel level available in the tank

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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------10. Engine Switch:
-

Used to switch off engine when found on.

Software:
1. MPLAB IDE
2. MPLAB C30C Compiler