DF DesigNet, Version 4
-1NETWORK DESCRIPTION
File Name:
B1
Wed Jul 30 17:20:50 2014
DF DesigNet, Version 4
F:\BACKUP FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
DFS Evaluation Copy - Not for Commercial Use
ABZ, Incorporated - (800) 747-7401
www.abzinc.com
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
DF DesigNet, Version 4
F:\BACKUP FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
DF DesigNet, Version 4
200.0
150.0
195.2
195.7
192.0
F:\BACKUP FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
DFS Evaluation Copy - Not for Commercial Use
ABZ, Incorporated - (800) 747-7401
www.abzinc.com
195.3
Pressure in PSIA
140.0
192.0
192.2
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
190.0
DF DesigNet, Version 4
45.67
3.26
F:\BACKUP FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
DFS Evaluation Copy - Not for Commercial Use
ABZ, Incorporated - (800) 747-7401
www.abzinc.com
4.74
DP in PSID
52.22
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
1.98
DF DesigNet, Version 4
1,899.6
8,927.4
F:\BACKUP FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
DFS Evaluation Copy - Not for Commercial Use
ABZ, Incorporated - (800) 747-7401
www.abzinc.com
10,827.0
Mass Flow Rate in lb/hr
2,031.5
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
6,896.0
DF DesigNet, Version 4
5.0
23.7
F:\BACKUP FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
DFS Evaluation Copy - Not for Commercial Use
ABZ, Incorporated - (800) 747-7401
www.abzinc.com
28.8
Volumetric Flow Rate in US gal/min
5.4
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
18.3
DF DesigNet, Version 4
F:\BACKUP FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
DFS Evaluation Copy - Not for Commercial Use
ABZ, Incorporated - (800) 747-7401
www.abzinc.com
Standard Flow Rate in SCFM
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
DF DesigNet, Version 4
10.7
5.3
8.8
1.9
8.8
F:\BACKUP FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
DFS Evaluation Copy - Not for Commercial Use
ABZ, Incorporated - (800) 747-7401
www.abzinc.com
10.7
Velocity in ft/sec (FPS)
5.7
6.8
2.0
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
6.8
DF DesigNet, Version 4
F:\BACKUP FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
DFS Evaluation Copy - Not for Commercial Use
ABZ, Incorporated - (800) 747-7401
www.abzinc.com
Mach Number
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
DF DesigNet, Version 4
50.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
F:\BACKUP FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
DFS Evaluation Copy - Not for Commercial Use
ABZ, Incorporated - (800) 747-7401
www.abzinc.com
50.0
Elevation in feet
50.0
50.0
50.0
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
50.0
DF DesigNet, Version 4
1.049
0.622
1.049
1.049
1.049
F:\BACKUP FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
DFS Evaluation Copy - Not for Commercial Use
ABZ, Incorporated - (800) 747-7401
www.abzinc.com
1.049
Diameter in inches
0.622
1.049
1.049
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
1.049
Pressure in PSIA
Branch 1
195.3
Branch 2
192.0
Branch 3
190.0
Branch 4
194.9
194.8
150.0
191.4
191.2
140.0
Branch 5
DF DesigNet, Version 4 ... FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
DP in PSID
Branch 1
4.01
0.73
Branch 2
2.77
0.49
Branch 3
1.69
0.30
Branch 4
0.61
0.14
0.17
44.75
0.16
0.20
51.19
Branch 5
0.68
DF DesigNet, Version 4 ... FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
Branch 1
Mass Flow Rate in lb/hr
Branch 2
Branch 3
Branch 4
Branch 5
DF DesigNet, Version 4 ... FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
Volumetric Flow Rate in US gal/min
Branch 1
28.8
Branch 2
23.7
Branch 3
18.3
Branch 4
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.4
5.4
5.4
Branch 5
DF DesigNet, Version 4 ... FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
Branch 1
Standard Flow Rate in SCFM
Branch 2
Branch 3
Branch 4
Branch 5
DF DesigNet, Version 4 ... FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
Velocity in ft/sec (FPS)
Branch 1
10.7
Branch 2
8.8
Branch 3
6.8
Branch 4
1.9
5.3
5.3
2.0
5.7
5.7
Branch 5
DF DesigNet, Version 4 ... FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
Branch 1
Mach Number
Branch 2
Branch 3
Branch 4
Branch 5
DF DesigNet, Version 4 ... FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
Elevation in feet
Branch 1
50.0
Branch 2
50.0
Branch 3
50.0
Branch 4
50.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
Branch 5
DF DesigNet, Version 4 ... FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
Diameter in inches
Branch 1
1.049
Branch 2
1.049
Branch 3
1.049
Branch 4
1.049
0.622
0.622
1.049
0.622
0.622
Branch 5
DF DesigNet, Version 4 ... FILE\DOCUMENTS\TOOLS\FLOW TEST.NET
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-2BRANCH DESCRIPTION
Branch Number:
File Name:
4
B2
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-3-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BILL OF MATERIALS - SUMMARY
275
12
2
2
2
2
feet Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S
Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
Globe valve, 1", inline
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inches
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Tee, 1"
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-4-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BILL OF MATERIALS - TEE LIST
2
Tee, 1"
BILL OF MATERIALS - BRANCH 1
25
4
feet Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S
Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
BILL OF MATERIALS - BRANCH 2
25
4
feet Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S
Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
BILL OF MATERIALS - BRANCH 3
25
4
feet Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S
Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
BILL OF MATERIALS - BRANCH 4
100
1
1
1
feet Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S
Globe valve, 1", inline
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inches
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
BILL OF MATERIALS - BRANCH 5
100
1
1
1
feet Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S
Globe valve, 1", inline
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inches
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-5ONE-PAGE SUMMARY
Branch Number:
File Name:
5
B2
FLUID DESCRIPTION
Asmpt:
Fluid:
Incompressible
Gasoline
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
Number of Components:
Branch Inlet Diameter:
Branch Outlet Diameter:
4
1.049 inches
0.622 inches
Branch Elevational Change:
0.0 feet
Branch K Factor:
2,560.97
FLOW DESCRIPTION
Mass Flow Rate:
Volumetric Flow Rate:
Velocity:
Differential Pressure:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
2,031.5 lb/hr
5.4 US gal/min
2.0 ft/sec (FPS)
52.22 PSID
159.86 feet
52.08 PSID
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-6-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLUID DESCRIPTION - SUMMARY
Fluid:
Gasoline
Incompressible - No Specific Location
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-7-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLUID DESCRIPTION - TABLE
Fluid:
Gasoline
Units as follows:
Pressure:
PSIA
Specific Volume:
cu ft/lb
Absolute Viscosity:
centipoise
Component Name
Inlet P Inl Vol Inv Visc
INLET
192.22
0.02
0.627
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 fee
Globe valve, inline
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inch
192.22
191.54
191.38
191.19
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.627
0.627
0.627
0.627
OUTLET
140.00
0.02
0.627
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-8-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLUID DESCRIPTION - DETAILED
Fluid:
User Specified:
Asmpt:
Incompressible
Determined:
Gasoline
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-9-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - SUMMARY
Branch Number:
File Name:
Number of Components:
Branch Inlet Diameter:
Branch Outlet Diameter:
5
B2
4
1.049 inches
0.622 inches
Branch Elevational Change:
0.0 feet
Branch K Factor:
2,560.97
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-10-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BRANCH ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
The flow resistance for reducers/enlargers does not reflect frictional
loss due to the fitting length.
Actual flow resistance may be
higher for very long gradual fittings.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
v
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
dP
p
h
g
v
3-1) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
= gravitational constant
= velocity (FPS)
1=inlet
2=outlet
(Eq.
W
C
d
dP
p
3-21) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= flow coefficient (A-20)
= diameter (inches)
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
2
- v
p
1
2
dP = ( h - )
144
2 g
.5
W = 1891 d C (dP p)
2
Q = 2.451 d
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-11-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE
Branch Number:
File Name:
Number of Components:
5
B2
4
Units as follows:
Diameter:
inches
Equivalent Length:
feet
Inlet Pressure (Pin):
PSIA
Differential Pressure (DP):
PSID
Head Loss (HL):
feet
Inlet Velocity:
ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name
In Dia Out Dia Eq Lnth K Factor
Pin
DP
HL
In Vel
INLET
1.049
192.22
52.22
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 fee
1.049
192.22
1.049
0.68
100.00
2.10
33.644
2.004
Globe valve, inline
1.049
191.54
1.049
0.16
29.72
0.48
7.648
2.004
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
1.049
191.38
0.622
0.20
10.19
0.16
2.623
2.004
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inch
0.622
191.19
0.622
51.19
622.62
157.12
311.137
5.700
140.00
0.622 9952.04 2560.965
5.700
OUTLET
9952.04 2560.965
159.86
2.004
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-12-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BRANCH ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
The flow resistance for reducers/enlargers does not reflect frictional
loss due to the fitting length.
Actual flow resistance may be
higher for very long gradual fittings.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
v
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
dP
p
h
g
v
3-1) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
= gravitational constant
= velocity (FPS)
1=inlet
2=outlet
(Eq.
W
C
d
dP
p
3-21) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= flow coefficient (A-20)
= diameter (inches)
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
2
- v
p
1
2
dP = ( h - )
144
2 g
.5
W = 1891 d C (dP p)
2
Q = 2.451 d
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-13-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - DETAILED
Branch Number:
File Name:
Number of Components:
5
B2
4
Component List
K Factor
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 fee
Globe valve, inline
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inch
33.644
7.648
2.623
311.137
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-14-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - PIPE
User specified:
Spec:
ANSI B36.19 [Stainless Stl]
Schedule/Class:
40S
Length:
100.00 feet
Determined:
Nominal Pipe Size:
1
Outside Diameter:
1.315 inches
Wall Thickness:
0.133 inches
Inside Diameter:
1.049 inches
Surface:
'Commercial steel'
Abs. Rough:
0.000150 feet
Rel. Rough:
0.001716
Flow Area:
0.86 sq inches
Volume/foot:
10.37 cu inches
Pipe Weight/foot:
1.68 pounds
Water Weight/foot:
0.37 pounds
HEAD LOSS/FLUID FLOW
Inlet:
Inlet Press:
Outlet:
Outlet Press:
Component:
Re Num:
Friction Factor:
Turb frict factor:
K factor:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
Diff. Press:
192.2 PSIA
191.5 PSIA
19,490
0.02941
0.02249
33.64
2.10 feet
0.68 PSID
0.68 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-15-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
F L
K =
d / 12
(Eq.
K
F
L
d
3-15) where:
= resistance coefficient
= friction factor (A-24)
= length (feet)
= inside diameter (inches)
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-16-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - VALVE
User specified:
Valve type:
Globe valve, inline
Size:
1 inch, class 300/below
Determined:
Nozzle diameter:
Equivalent Length:
Equivalent Length:
Friction factor:
Cv (Kv):
K factor:
1.049
29.72
340.00
0.02249
11.88
7.65
inches
feet
diameters
GPM/PSI (60 F water)
HEAD LOSS/FLUID FLOW
Inlet:
Inlet Press:
Outlet:
Outlet Press:
Component:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
Diff. Press:
191.5 PSIA
191.4 PSIA
0.48 feet
0.16 PSID
0.16 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-17-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-18-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - REDUCER
User specified:
Component:
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Determined:
Inlet Diameter:
1.049 inches
Outlet Diameter:
0.622 inches
Beta:
0.59
Equivalent Length:
10.19 feet
Equivalent Length:
116.59 diameters
Cv (Kv):
20.28 GPM/PSI (60 F water)
K factor:
2.62
HEAD LOSS/FLUID FLOW
Inlet:
Inlet Press:
Velocity:
Outlet:
Outlet Press:
Velocity:
Component:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
Diff. Press:
191.4 PSIA
2.0 ft/sec (FPS)
191.2 PSIA
5.7 ft/sec (FPS)
0.16 feet
0.05 PSID
0.20 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-19-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
The flow resistance for reducers/enlargers does not reflect frictional
loss due to the fitting length.
Actual flow resistance may be
higher for very long gradual fittings.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
dP
p
h
g
v
3-1) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
= gravitational constant
= velocity (FPS)
1=inlet
2=outlet
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
v
- v
p
1
2
dP = ( h - )
144
2 g
W = 19.646 d
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
2
0.8 sin(T/2) (1-B )
K =
4
B
(Formula 1) where:
K = resistance coefficient
T = reduction angle
B = smaller/larger diameter
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-20-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - ORIFICE
User specified:
Component:
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inches
Beta:
0.30
Determined:
Inside Diameter:
0.622 inches
Throat Area:
0.03 sq inches
Re Num:
32,869
Flow Coefficient [C]:
0.601
Equivalent Length:
622.62 feet
Equivalent Length:
12,012.00 diameters
Friction factor:
0.02590
Cv (Kv):
0.65 GPM/PSI (60 F water)
K factor:
311.14
HEAD LOSS/FLUID FLOW
Inlet:
Inlet Press:
Outlet:
Outlet Press:
Component:
Re Num:
Friction Factor:
Turb frict factor:
K factor:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
Diff. Press:
191.2 PSIA
140.0 PSIA
32,869
0.02590
0.02590
311.14
157.12 feet
51.19 PSID
51.19 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-21-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
2
v
2 g h
=
K
.5
W = 1891 d C (dP p)
2
Q = 2.451 d
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
C
d
dP
p
3-21) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= flow coefficient (A-20)
= diameter (inches)
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-22-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE 1
Symbols and Units:
Din - Inlet Diameter - inches
Dout - Outlet Diameter - inches
A - Inlet Area - sq inches
dZ - Elevational Change - feet
Re - Reynolds Number
EL - Equivalent Length - Diameters
K - K Factor relative to Inlet Diameter
Pin - Inlet Pressure - PSIA
Pout - Outlet Pressure - PSIA
DP - Differential Pressure - PSID
HL - Frictional Head Loss - feet
D - Inlet Density - lb/cu ft
mu - Inlet Absolute Viscosity - centipoise
W - Mass Flow Rate - lb/hr
Q - Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Vin - Inlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Vout - Outlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
19490
Pin:
192.22
D:
46.912
W:
2031.45
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 feet
Dout:
1.049
Area:
0.864
dZ:
f:
0.029411
EL:
1143.95
K:
Pout:
191.54
DP:
0.68
HL:
mu:
0.627
Q:
5.40
Vin:
2.00
Vout:
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
19490
Pin:
191.54
D:
46.912
W:
2031.45
Globe valve, inline
Dout:
1.049
Area:
f:
0.022495
EL:
Pout:
191.38
DP:
mu:
0.627
Q:
5.40
Vin:
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
19490
Pin:
191.38
D:
46.912
W:
2031.45
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Dout:
0.622
Area:
f:
0.022495
EL:
Pout:
191.19
DP:
mu:
0.627
Q:
5.40
Vin:
Component Name:
Din:
0.622
Re:
32869
Pin:
191.19
D:
46.912
W:
2031.45
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inches
Dout:
0.622
Area:
0.304
dZ:
f:
0.025902
EL:
12012.00
K:
Pout:
140.00
DP:
51.19
HL:
mu:
0.627
Q:
5.40
Vin:
5.70
Vout:
0.864
340.00
0.16
2.00
0.864
116.59
0.20
2.00
0.00
33.64
2.10
2.00
dZ:
K:
HL:
0.00
7.65
0.48
Vout:
2.00
dZ:
K:
HL:
0.00
2.62
0.16
Vout:
5.70
0.00
311.14
157.12
5.70
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-23-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE 2
Symbols and Units:
Din - Inlet Diameter - inches
Dout - Outlet Diameter - inches
A - Inlet Area - sq inches
Re - Reynolds Number
EL - Equivalent Length - Diameters
K - K Factor relative to Inlet Diameter
Tin - Inlet Temperature - Fahrenheit
Tout - Outlet Temperature - Fahrenheit
Pin - Inlet Pressure - PSIA
Pout - Outlet Pressure - PSIA
DP - Differential Pressure - PSID
vin - Inlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
vout - Outlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
mu - Inlet Absolute Viscosity - centipoise
W - Mass Flow Rate - lb/hr
Qin - Inlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Qout - Outlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Vin - Inlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Vout - Outlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
19490
vin:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Tout:
60.00
W:
2031.45
Qout:
5.40
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 feet
Dout:
1.049 A:
0.864
f:
0.029411 EL:
1143.95 K:
vout:
0.021 mu:
0.627
Pin:
192.22 DP:
0.68
Pout:
191.54
Qin:
5.40 Vin:
2.00
Vout:
2.00
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
19490
vin:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Tout:
60.00
W:
2031.45
Qout:
5.40
Globe valve, inline
Dout:
1.049 A:
f:
0.022495 EL:
vout:
0.021 mu:
Pin:
191.54 DP:
Pout:
191.38
Qin:
5.40 Vin:
Vout:
2.00
0.864
340.00 K:
0.627
0.16
2.00
33.64
7.65
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-24-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
19490
vin:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Tout:
60.00
W:
2031.45
Qout:
5.40
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Dout:
0.622 A:
f:
0.022495 EL:
vout:
0.021 mu:
Pin:
191.38 DP:
Pout:
191.19
Qin:
5.40 Vin:
Vout:
5.70
Component Name:
Din:
0.622
Re:
32869
vin:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Tout:
60.00
W:
2031.45
Qout:
5.40
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inches
Dout:
0.622 A:
0.304
f:
0.025902 EL:
12012.00 K:
vout:
0.021 mu:
0.627
Pin:
191.19 DP:
51.19
Pout:
140.00
Qin:
5.40 Vin:
5.70
Vout:
5.70
0.864
116.59 K:
0.627
0.20
2.62
2.00
311.14
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-25-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE 3
Symbols and Units:
Din - Inlet Diameter - inches
Dout - Outlet Diameter - inches
A - Inlet Area - sq inches
dZ - Elevational Change - feet
Re - Reynolds Number
EL - Equivalent Length - Diameters
K - K Factor relative to Inlet Diameter
Pin - Inlet Pressure - PSIA
Pout - Outlet Pressure - PSIA
DP - Differential Pressure - PSID
HL - Frictional Head Loss - feet
pin - Inlet Density - lb/cu ft
pout - Outlet Density - lb/cu ft
vin - Inlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
vout - Outlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
mu - Absolute Viscosity - centipoise
W - Mass Flow Rate - lb/hr
Qin - Inlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Qout - Outlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Vin - Inlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Vout - Outlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name:
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 feet
Din:
1.049
Dout:
1.049
A:
0.864
Zin:
50.00
Zout:
50.00
dZ:
0.00
Re:
19490
f:
0.029411
EL:
1143.95
K:
pin:
46.912
vin:
0.021
mu:
0.627
pout:
46.912
vout:
0.021
HL:
2.100
Tin:
60.00
Pin:
192.22
DP:
0.68
Tout:
60.00
Pout:
191.54
W:
2031.45
Qin:
5.40
Vin:
2.00
Qout:
5.40
Vout:
2.00
33.64
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-26-
Component Name:
Globe valve, inline
Din:
1.049
Dout:
1.049
A:
Zin:
50.00
Zout:
50.00
dZ:
Re:
19490
f:
0.022495
EL:
pin:
46.912
vin:
0.021
mu:
pout:
46.912
vout:
0.021
HL:
Tin:
60.00
Pin:
191.54
DP:
Tout:
60.00
Pout:
191.38
W:
2031.45
Qin:
5.40
Vin:
Qout:
5.40
Vout:
2.00
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
0.864
0.00
340.00
0.627
0.477
0.16
K:
7.65
2.00
Component Name:
Reducer, 1 X 1/2"
Din:
1.049
Dout:
0.622
Zin:
50.00
Zout:
50.00
Re:
19490
f:
0.022495
pin:
46.912
vin:
0.021
pout:
46.912
vout:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Pin:
191.38
Tout:
60.00
Pout:
191.19
W:
2031.45
Qin:
5.40
Qout:
5.40
Vout:
5.70
sud
A:
dZ:
EL:
mu:
HL:
DP:
K:
2.62
Component Name:
Flow Orifice, NPS
Din:
0.622
Dout:
0.622
Zin:
50.00
Zout:
50.00
Re:
32869
f:
0.025902
pin:
46.912
vin:
0.021
pout:
46.912
vout:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Pin:
191.19
Tout:
60.00
Pout:
140.00
W:
2031.45
Qin:
5.40
Qout:
5.40
Vout:
5.70
1/2 X 0.187 inches
A:
0.304
dZ:
0.00
EL:
12012.00
K:
mu:
0.627
HL:
157.123
DP:
51.19
311.14
Vin:
Vin:
0.864
0.00
116.59
0.627
0.164
0.20
2.00
5.70
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-27-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLOW DESCRIPTION - SUMMARY
Mass Flow Rate:
2,031.5 lb/hr
Inlet Vol. Flow Rate:
Inlet Velocity:
5.4 US gal/min
2.0 ft/sec (FPS)
Outlet Vol. Flow Rate:
Outlet Velocity:
5.4 US gal/min
5.7 ft/sec (FPS)
Differential Pressure:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
52.22 PSID
159.86 feet
52.08 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-28-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLOW DESCRIPTION - TABLE
Mass Flow Rate:
2,031.5 lb/hr
Volumetric Flow Rate:
5.4 US gal/min
Units as follows:
Velocity:
ft/sec (FPS)
Head Loss:
feet
Differential Pressure:
PSID
Component Name
Inl Vel Out Vel
INLET
2.00
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 fee
Globe valve, inline
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inch
2.00
2.00
2.00
5.70
OUTLET
HL
DP
159.86
52.224
2.00
2.00
5.70
5.70
2.10
0.48
0.16
157.12
0.684
0.156
0.198
51.187
5.70
159.86
52.224
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-29-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLOW DESCRIPTION - DETAILED
User Specified:
Determined:
Mass Flow Rate:
Volumetric Flow Rate:
Inlet Velocity:
Outlet Velocity:
Differential Pressure:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
2,031.5 lb/hr
5.4 US gal/min
2.0 ft/sec (FPS)
5.7 ft/sec (FPS)
52.22 PSID
159.86 feet
52.08 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-30-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BRANCH ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
The flow resistance for reducers/enlargers does not reflect frictional
loss due to the fitting length.
Actual flow resistance may be
higher for very long gradual fittings.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
v
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
dP
p
h
g
v
3-1) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
= gravitational constant
= velocity (FPS)
1=inlet
2=outlet
(Eq.
W
C
d
dP
p
3-21) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= flow coefficient (A-20)
= diameter (inches)
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
2
- v
p
1
2
dP = ( h - )
144
2 g
.5
W = 1891 d C (dP p)
2
Q = 2.451 d
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-31BRANCH DESCRIPTION
Branch Number:
File Name:
1
B1
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-32ONE-PAGE SUMMARY
Branch Number:
File Name:
1
B1
FLUID DESCRIPTION
Asmpt:
Incompressible
Fluid:
Gasoline
Temperature:
Density:
Specific Volume:
Specific Gravity:
Abs. Viscosity:
Kin. Viscosity:
60.00
46.91
0.021
0.751
0.627
0.834
Fahrenheit
lb/cu ft
cu ft/lb
centipoise
centistokes
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
Number of Components:
Branch Inlet Diameter:
Branch Outlet Diameter:
5
1.049 inches
1.049 inches
Branch Elevational Change:
0.0 feet
Branch K Factor:
8.21
FLOW DESCRIPTION
Mass Flow Rate:
Volumetric Flow Rate:
Velocity:
Differential Pressure:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
10,827.0 lb/hr
28.8 US gal/min
10.7 ft/sec (FPS)
4.74 PSID
14.55 feet
4.74 PSID
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-33-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLUID DESCRIPTION - SUMMARY
Fluid:
Gasoline
Temperature:
60.00 Fahrenheit
Incompressible - No Specific Location
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-34-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLUID DESCRIPTION - TABLE
Fluid:
Gasoline
Units as follows:
Pressure:
PSIA
Specific Volume:
cu ft/lb
Absolute Viscosity:
centipoise
Component Name
Inlet P Inl Vol Inv Visc
INLET
200.00
0.02
0.627
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
200.00
195.98
0.02
0.02
0.627
0.627
OUTLET
195.26
0.02
0.627
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-35-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLUID DESCRIPTION - DETAILED
Fluid:
Gasoline
User Specified:
Asmpt:
Incompressible
Temperature:
60.00 Fahrenheit
Determined:
Density:
Specific Volume:
Specific Gravity:
Abs. Viscosity:
Kin. Viscosity:
46.91
0.021
0.751
0.627
0.834
lb/cu ft
cu ft/lb
centipoise
centistokes
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-36-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - SUMMARY
Branch Number:
File Name:
Number of Components:
Branch Inlet Diameter:
Branch Outlet Diameter:
1
B1
5
1.049 inches
1.049 inches
Branch Elevational Change:
0.0 feet
Branch K Factor:
8.21
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-37-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BRANCH ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
F L
K =
d / 12
(Eq.
K
F
L
d
3-15) where:
= resistance coefficient
= friction factor (A-24)
= length (feet)
= inside diameter (inches)
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-38-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE
Branch Number:
File Name:
Number of Components:
1
B1
5
Units as follows:
Diameter:
inches
Equivalent Length:
feet
Inlet Pressure (Pin):
PSIA
Differential Pressure (DP):
PSID
Head Loss (HL):
feet
Inlet Velocity:
ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name
In Dia Out Dia Eq Lnth K Factor
Pin
DP
HL
In Vel
INLET
1.049
200.00
4.74
31.89
14.55
8.205
10.682
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
1.049
200.00
1.049
4.01
25.00
12.32
6.945
10.682
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
1.049
195.98
1.049
0.73
1.22
2.23
0.315
10.682
1.049
31.89
8.205
10.682
LR flg/BW
OUTLET
195.26
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-39-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BRANCH ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
F L
K =
d / 12
(Eq.
K
F
L
d
3-15) where:
= resistance coefficient
= friction factor (A-24)
= length (feet)
= inside diameter (inches)
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-40-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - DETAILED
Branch Number:
File Name:
Number of Components:
1
B1
5
Component List
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
K Factor
6.945
0.315
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-41-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - PIPE
User specified:
Spec:
ANSI B36.19 [Stainless Stl]
Nominal Pipe Size:
1
Schedule/Class:
40S
Length:
25.00 feet
Determined:
Outside Diameter:
1.315 inches
Wall Thickness:
0.133 inches
Inside Diameter:
1.049 inches
Surface:
'Commercial steel'
Abs. Rough:
0.000150 feet
Rel. Rough:
0.001716
Flow Area:
0.86 sq inches
Volume/foot:
10.37 cu inches
Pipe Weight/foot:
1.68 pounds
Water Weight/foot:
0.37 pounds
HEAD LOSS/FLUID FLOW
Inlet:
Inlet Press:
Outlet:
Outlet Press:
Component:
Re Num:
Friction Factor:
K factor:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
Diff. Press:
200.0 PSIA
196.0 PSIA
103,874
0.02429
6.95
12.32 feet
4.01 PSID
4.01 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-42-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
F L
K =
d / 12
(Eq.
K
F
L
d
3-15) where:
= resistance coefficient
= friction factor (A-24)
= length (feet)
= inside diameter (inches)
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-43-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - ELBOW
User specified:
Number of Components:
4
Component:
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
Determined:
Inside Diameter:
1.049 inches
Equivalent Length:
1.22 feet
Equivalent Length:
14.00 diameters
Friction factor:
0.02249
Cv (Kv):
58.53 GPM/PSI (60 F water)
K factor:
0.31
HEAD LOSS/FLUID FLOW
Inlet:
Inlet Press:
Outlet:
Outlet Press:
Component:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
Diff. Press:
196.0 PSIA
195.3 PSIA
2.23 feet
0.73 PSID
0.73 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-44-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
K = L/D F
T
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
where:
K = resistance coefficient
L/D = equivalent length (diameters)
F
= turb friction factor (A-24)
T
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-45-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE 1
Symbols and Units:
Din - Inlet Diameter - inches
Dout - Outlet Diameter - inches
A - Inlet Area - sq inches
dZ - Elevational Change - feet
Re - Reynolds Number
EL - Equivalent Length - Diameters
K - K Factor relative to Inlet Diameter
Pin - Inlet Pressure - PSIA
Pout - Outlet Pressure - PSIA
DP - Differential Pressure - PSID
HL - Frictional Head Loss - feet
D - Inlet Density - lb/cu ft
mu - Inlet Absolute Viscosity - centipoise
W - Mass Flow Rate - lb/hr
Q - Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Vin - Inlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Vout - Outlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
103874
Pin:
200.00
D:
46.912
W:
10826.99
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
Dout:
1.049
Area:
0.864
dZ:
f:
0.024286
EL:
285.99
K:
Pout:
195.98
DP:
4.01
HL:
mu:
0.627
Q:
28.77
Vin:
10.68
Vout:
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
103874
Pin:
195.98
D:
46.912
W:
10826.99
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
Dout:
1.049
Area:
0.864
f:
0.022495
EL:
14.00
Pout:
195.26
DP:
0.73
mu:
0.627
Q:
28.77
Vin:
10.68
dZ:
K:
HL:
Vout:
0.00
6.95
12.32
10.68
0.00
0.31
2.23
10.68
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-46-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE 2
Symbols and Units:
Din - Inlet Diameter - inches
Dout - Outlet Diameter - inches
A - Inlet Area - sq inches
Re - Reynolds Number
EL - Equivalent Length - Diameters
K - K Factor relative to Inlet Diameter
Tin - Inlet Temperature - Fahrenheit
Tout - Outlet Temperature - Fahrenheit
Pin - Inlet Pressure - PSIA
Pout - Outlet Pressure - PSIA
DP - Differential Pressure - PSID
vin - Inlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
vout - Outlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
mu - Inlet Absolute Viscosity - centipoise
W - Mass Flow Rate - lb/hr
Qin - Inlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Qout - Outlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Vin - Inlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Vout - Outlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
103874
vin:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Tout:
60.00
W:
10826.99
Qout:
28.77
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
Dout:
1.049 A:
0.864
f:
0.024286 EL:
285.99 K:
vout:
0.021 mu:
0.627
Pin:
200.00 DP:
4.01
Pout:
195.98
Qin:
28.77 Vin:
10.68
Vout:
10.68
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
103874
vin:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Tout:
60.00
W:
10826.99
Qout:
28.77
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
Dout:
1.049
f:
0.022495
vout:
0.021
Pin:
195.98
Pout:
195.26
Qin:
28.77
Vout:
10.68
LR flg/BW
A:
0.864
EL:
14.00 K:
mu:
0.627
DP:
0.73
Vin:
10.68
6.95
0.31
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-47-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE 3
Symbols and Units:
Din - Inlet Diameter - inches
Dout - Outlet Diameter - inches
A - Inlet Area - sq inches
dZ - Elevational Change - feet
Re - Reynolds Number
EL - Equivalent Length - Diameters
K - K Factor relative to Inlet Diameter
Pin - Inlet Pressure - PSIA
Pout - Outlet Pressure - PSIA
DP - Differential Pressure - PSID
HL - Frictional Head Loss - feet
pin - Inlet Density - lb/cu ft
pout - Outlet Density - lb/cu ft
vin - Inlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
vout - Outlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
mu - Absolute Viscosity - centipoise
W - Mass Flow Rate - lb/hr
Qin - Inlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Qout - Outlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Vin - Inlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Vout - Outlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name:
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
Din:
1.049
Dout:
1.049
A:
0.864
Zin:
50.00
Zout:
50.00
dZ:
0.00
Re:
103874
f:
0.024286
EL:
285.99
K:
pin:
46.912
vin:
0.021
mu:
0.627
pout:
46.912
vout:
0.021
HL:
12.315
Tin:
60.00
Pin:
200.00
DP:
4.01
Tout:
60.00
Pout:
195.98
W:
10826.99
Qin:
28.77
Vin:
10.68
Qout:
28.77
Vout:
10.68
6.95
DF DesigNet, Version 4
Component Name:
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
Din:
1.049
Dout:
1.049
Zin:
50.00
Zout:
50.00
Re:
103874
f:
0.022495
pin:
46.912
vin:
0.021
pout:
46.912
vout:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Pin:
195.98
Tout:
60.00
Pout:
195.26
W:
10826.99
Qin:
28.77
Qout:
28.77
Vout:
10.68
-48-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
LR flg/BW
A:
dZ:
EL:
mu:
HL:
DP:
0.864
0.00
14.00
0.627
2.234
0.73
Vin:
10.68
K:
0.31
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-49-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLOW DESCRIPTION - SUMMARY
Mass Flow Rate:
10,827.0 lb/hr
Inlet Vol. Flow Rate:
Inlet Velocity:
28.8 US gal/min
10.7 ft/sec (FPS)
Outlet Vol. Flow Rate:
Outlet Velocity:
28.8 US gal/min
10.7 ft/sec (FPS)
Differential Pressure:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
4.74 PSID
14.55 feet
4.74 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-50-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLOW DESCRIPTION - TABLE
Mass Flow Rate:
10,827.0 lb/hr
Volumetric Flow Rate:
28.8 US gal/min
Units as follows:
Velocity:
ft/sec (FPS)
Head Loss:
feet
Differential Pressure:
PSID
Component Name
Inl Vel Out Vel
INLET
10.68
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
10.68
10.68
OUTLET
HL
DP
14.55
4.740
10.68
10.68
12.32
2.23
4.012
0.728
10.68
14.55
4.740
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-51-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLOW DESCRIPTION - DETAILED
User Specified:
Determined:
Mass Flow Rate:
Volumetric Flow Rate:
Inlet Velocity:
Outlet Velocity:
Differential Pressure:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
10,827.0 lb/hr
28.8 US gal/min
10.7 ft/sec (FPS)
10.7 ft/sec (FPS)
4.74 PSID
14.55 feet
4.74 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-52-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BRANCH ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
F L
K =
d / 12
(Eq.
K
F
L
d
3-15) where:
= resistance coefficient
= friction factor (A-24)
= length (feet)
= inside diameter (inches)
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-53BRANCH DESCRIPTION
Branch Number:
File Name:
2
B1
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-54ONE-PAGE SUMMARY
Branch Number:
File Name:
2
B1
FLUID DESCRIPTION
Asmpt:
Fluid:
Incompressible
Gasoline
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
Number of Components:
Branch Inlet Diameter:
Branch Outlet Diameter:
5
1.049 inches
1.049 inches
Branch Elevational Change:
0.0 feet
Branch K Factor:
8.30
FLOW DESCRIPTION
Mass Flow Rate:
Volumetric Flow Rate:
Velocity:
Differential Pressure:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
8,927.4 lb/hr
23.7 US gal/min
8.8 ft/sec (FPS)
3.26 PSID
10.01 feet
3.26 PSID
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-55-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLUID DESCRIPTION - SUMMARY
Fluid:
Gasoline
Incompressible - No Specific Location
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-56-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLUID DESCRIPTION - TABLE
Fluid:
Gasoline
Units as follows:
Pressure:
PSIA
Specific Volume:
cu ft/lb
Absolute Viscosity:
centipoise
Component Name
Inlet P Inl Vol Inv Visc
INLET
195.22
0.02
0.627
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
195.22
192.46
0.02
0.02
0.627
0.627
OUTLET
191.96
0.02
0.627
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-57-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLUID DESCRIPTION - DETAILED
Fluid:
User Specified:
Asmpt:
Incompressible
Determined:
Gasoline
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-58-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - SUMMARY
Branch Number:
File Name:
Number of Components:
Branch Inlet Diameter:
Branch Outlet Diameter:
2
B1
5
1.049 inches
1.049 inches
Branch Elevational Change:
0.0 feet
Branch K Factor:
8.30
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-59-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BRANCH ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
F L
K =
d / 12
(Eq.
K
F
L
d
3-15) where:
= resistance coefficient
= friction factor (A-24)
= length (feet)
= inside diameter (inches)
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-60-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE
Branch Number:
File Name:
Number of Components:
2
B1
5
Units as follows:
Diameter:
inches
Equivalent Length:
feet
Inlet Pressure (Pin):
PSIA
Differential Pressure (DP):
PSID
Head Loss (HL):
feet
Inlet Velocity:
ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name
In Dia Out Dia Eq Lnth K Factor
Pin
DP
HL
In Vel
INLET
1.049
195.22
3.26
32.25
10.01
8.300
8.808
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
1.049
195.22
1.049
2.77
25.00
8.49
7.040
8.808
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
1.049
192.46
1.049
0.49
1.22
1.52
0.315
8.808
1.049
32.25
8.300
8.808
LR flg/BW
OUTLET
191.96
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-61-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BRANCH ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
F L
K =
d / 12
(Eq.
K
F
L
d
3-15) where:
= resistance coefficient
= friction factor (A-24)
= length (feet)
= inside diameter (inches)
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-62-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - DETAILED
Branch Number:
File Name:
Number of Components:
2
B1
5
Component List
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
K Factor
7.040
0.315
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-63-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - PIPE
User specified:
Spec:
ANSI B36.19 [Stainless Stl]
Nominal Pipe Size:
1
Schedule/Class:
40S
Length:
25.00 feet
Determined:
Outside Diameter:
1.315 inches
Wall Thickness:
0.133 inches
Inside Diameter:
1.049 inches
Surface:
'Commercial steel'
Abs. Rough:
0.000150 feet
Rel. Rough:
0.001716
Flow Area:
0.86 sq inches
Volume/foot:
10.37 cu inches
Pipe Weight/foot:
1.68 pounds
Water Weight/foot:
0.37 pounds
HEAD LOSS/FLUID FLOW
Inlet:
Inlet Press:
Outlet:
Outlet Press:
Component:
Re Num:
Friction Factor:
Turb frict factor:
K factor:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
Diff. Press:
195.2 PSIA
192.5 PSIA
85,650
0.02462
0.02249
7.04
8.49 feet
2.77 PSID
2.77 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-64-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
F L
K =
d / 12
(Eq.
K
F
L
d
3-15) where:
= resistance coefficient
= friction factor (A-24)
= length (feet)
= inside diameter (inches)
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-65-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - ELBOW
User specified:
Number of Components:
4
Component:
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
Determined:
Inside Diameter:
1.049 inches
Equivalent Length:
1.22 feet
Equivalent Length:
14.00 diameters
Friction factor:
0.02249
Cv (Kv):
58.53 GPM/PSI (60 F water)
K factor:
0.31
HEAD LOSS/FLUID FLOW
Inlet:
Inlet Press:
Outlet:
Outlet Press:
Component:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
Diff. Press:
192.5 PSIA
192.0 PSIA
1.52 feet
0.49 PSID
0.49 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-66-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
K = L/D F
T
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
where:
K = resistance coefficient
L/D = equivalent length (diameters)
F
= turb friction factor (A-24)
T
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-67-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE 1
Symbols and Units:
Din - Inlet Diameter - inches
Dout - Outlet Diameter - inches
A - Inlet Area - sq inches
dZ - Elevational Change - feet
Re - Reynolds Number
EL - Equivalent Length - Diameters
K - K Factor relative to Inlet Diameter
Pin - Inlet Pressure - PSIA
Pout - Outlet Pressure - PSIA
DP - Differential Pressure - PSID
HL - Frictional Head Loss - feet
D - Inlet Density - lb/cu ft
mu - Inlet Absolute Viscosity - centipoise
W - Mass Flow Rate - lb/hr
Q - Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Vin - Inlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Vout - Outlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
85650
Pin:
195.22
D:
46.912
W:
8927.44
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
Dout:
1.049
Area:
0.864
dZ:
f:
0.024618
EL:
285.99
K:
Pout:
192.46
DP:
2.77
HL:
mu:
0.627
Q:
23.73
Vin:
8.81
Vout:
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
85650
Pin:
192.46
D:
46.912
W:
8927.44
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
Dout:
1.049
Area:
0.864
f:
0.022495
EL:
14.00
Pout:
191.96
DP:
0.49
mu:
0.627
Q:
23.73
Vin:
8.81
0.00
7.04
8.49
8.81
dZ:
K:
HL:
0.00
0.31
1.52
Vout:
8.81
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-68-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE 2
Symbols and Units:
Din - Inlet Diameter - inches
Dout - Outlet Diameter - inches
A - Inlet Area - sq inches
Re - Reynolds Number
EL - Equivalent Length - Diameters
K - K Factor relative to Inlet Diameter
Tin - Inlet Temperature - Fahrenheit
Tout - Outlet Temperature - Fahrenheit
Pin - Inlet Pressure - PSIA
Pout - Outlet Pressure - PSIA
DP - Differential Pressure - PSID
vin - Inlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
vout - Outlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
mu - Inlet Absolute Viscosity - centipoise
W - Mass Flow Rate - lb/hr
Qin - Inlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Qout - Outlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Vin - Inlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Vout - Outlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
85650
vin:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Tout:
60.00
W:
8927.44
Qout:
23.73
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
Dout:
1.049 A:
0.864
f:
0.024618 EL:
285.99 K:
vout:
0.021 mu:
0.627
Pin:
195.22 DP:
2.77
Pout:
192.46
Qin:
23.73 Vin:
8.81
Vout:
8.81
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
85650
vin:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Tout:
60.00
W:
8927.44
Qout:
23.73
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
Dout:
1.049
f:
0.022495
vout:
0.021
Pin:
192.46
Pout:
191.96
Qin:
23.73
Vout:
8.81
LR flg/BW
A:
0.864
EL:
14.00 K:
mu:
0.627
DP:
0.49
Vin:
8.81
7.04
0.31
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-69-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE 3
Symbols and Units:
Din - Inlet Diameter - inches
Dout - Outlet Diameter - inches
A - Inlet Area - sq inches
dZ - Elevational Change - feet
Re - Reynolds Number
EL - Equivalent Length - Diameters
K - K Factor relative to Inlet Diameter
Pin - Inlet Pressure - PSIA
Pout - Outlet Pressure - PSIA
DP - Differential Pressure - PSID
HL - Frictional Head Loss - feet
pin - Inlet Density - lb/cu ft
pout - Outlet Density - lb/cu ft
vin - Inlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
vout - Outlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
mu - Absolute Viscosity - centipoise
W - Mass Flow Rate - lb/hr
Qin - Inlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Qout - Outlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Vin - Inlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Vout - Outlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name:
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
Din:
1.049
Dout:
1.049
A:
0.864
Zin:
50.00
Zout:
50.00
dZ:
0.00
Re:
85650
f:
0.024618
EL:
285.99
K:
pin:
46.912
vin:
0.021
mu:
0.627
pout:
46.912
vout:
0.021
HL:
8.488
Tin:
60.00
Pin:
195.22
DP:
2.77
Tout:
60.00
Pout:
192.46
W:
8927.44
Qin:
23.73
Vin:
8.81
Qout:
23.73
Vout:
8.81
7.04
DF DesigNet, Version 4
Component Name:
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
Din:
1.049
Dout:
1.049
Zin:
50.00
Zout:
50.00
Re:
85650
f:
0.022495
pin:
46.912
vin:
0.021
pout:
46.912
vout:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Pin:
192.46
Tout:
60.00
Pout:
191.96
W:
8927.44
Qin:
23.73
Qout:
23.73
Vout:
8.81
-70LR flg/BW
A:
dZ:
EL:
mu:
HL:
DP:
Vin:
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
0.864
0.00
14.00
0.627
1.519
0.49
8.81
K:
0.31
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-71-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLOW DESCRIPTION - SUMMARY
Mass Flow Rate:
8,927.4 lb/hr
Inlet Vol. Flow Rate:
Inlet Velocity:
23.7 US gal/min
8.8 ft/sec (FPS)
Outlet Vol. Flow Rate:
Outlet Velocity:
23.7 US gal/min
8.8 ft/sec (FPS)
Differential Pressure:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
3.26 PSID
10.01 feet
3.26 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-72-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLOW DESCRIPTION - TABLE
Mass Flow Rate:
8,927.4 lb/hr
Volumetric Flow Rate:
23.7 US gal/min
Units as follows:
Velocity:
ft/sec (FPS)
Head Loss:
feet
Differential Pressure:
PSID
Component Name
Inl Vel Out Vel
INLET
8.81
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
8.81
8.81
OUTLET
HL
DP
10.01
3.260
8.81
8.81
8.49
1.52
2.765
0.495
8.81
10.01
3.260
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-73-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLOW DESCRIPTION - DETAILED
User Specified:
Determined:
Mass Flow Rate:
Volumetric Flow Rate:
Inlet Velocity:
Outlet Velocity:
Differential Pressure:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
8,927.4 lb/hr
23.7 US gal/min
8.8 ft/sec (FPS)
8.8 ft/sec (FPS)
3.26 PSID
10.01 feet
3.26 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-74-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BRANCH ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
F L
K =
d / 12
(Eq.
K
F
L
d
3-15) where:
= resistance coefficient
= friction factor (A-24)
= length (feet)
= inside diameter (inches)
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-75BRANCH DESCRIPTION
Branch Number:
File Name:
3
B1
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-76ONE-PAGE SUMMARY
Branch Number:
File Name:
3
B1
FLUID DESCRIPTION
Asmpt:
Fluid:
Incompressible
Gasoline
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
Number of Components:
Branch Inlet Diameter:
Branch Outlet Diameter:
5
1.049 inches
1.049 inches
Branch Elevational Change:
0.0 feet
Branch K Factor:
8.45
FLOW DESCRIPTION
Mass Flow Rate:
Volumetric Flow Rate:
Velocity:
Differential Pressure:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
6,896.0 lb/hr
18.3 US gal/min
6.8 ft/sec (FPS)
1.98 PSID
6.08 feet
1.98 PSID
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-77-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLUID DESCRIPTION - SUMMARY
Fluid:
Gasoline
Incompressible - No Specific Location
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-78-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLUID DESCRIPTION - TABLE
Fluid:
Gasoline
Units as follows:
Pressure:
PSIA
Specific Volume:
cu ft/lb
Absolute Viscosity:
centipoise
Component Name
Inlet P Inl Vol Inv Visc
INLET
191.98
0.02
0.627
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
191.98
190.30
0.02
0.02
0.627
0.627
OUTLET
190.00
0.02
0.627
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-79-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLUID DESCRIPTION - DETAILED
Fluid:
User Specified:
Asmpt:
Incompressible
Determined:
Gasoline
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-80-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - SUMMARY
Branch Number:
File Name:
Number of Components:
Branch Inlet Diameter:
Branch Outlet Diameter:
3
B1
5
1.049 inches
1.049 inches
Branch Elevational Change:
0.0 feet
Branch K Factor:
8.45
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-81-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BRANCH ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
F L
K =
d / 12
(Eq.
K
F
L
d
3-15) where:
= resistance coefficient
= friction factor (A-24)
= length (feet)
= inside diameter (inches)
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-82-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE
Branch Number:
File Name:
Number of Components:
3
B1
5
Units as follows:
Diameter:
inches
Equivalent Length:
feet
Inlet Pressure (Pin):
PSIA
Differential Pressure (DP):
PSID
Head Loss (HL):
feet
Inlet Velocity:
ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name
In Dia Out Dia Eq Lnth K Factor
Pin
DP
HL
In Vel
INLET
1.049
191.98
1.98
32.84
6.08
8.451
6.803
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
1.049
191.98
1.049
1.69
25.00
5.17
7.192
6.803
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
1.049
190.30
1.049
0.30
1.22
0.91
0.315
6.803
1.049
32.84
8.451
6.803
LR flg/BW
OUTLET
190.00
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-83-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BRANCH ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
F L
K =
d / 12
(Eq.
K
F
L
d
3-15) where:
= resistance coefficient
= friction factor (A-24)
= length (feet)
= inside diameter (inches)
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-84-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - DETAILED
Branch Number:
File Name:
Number of Components:
3
B1
5
Component List
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
K Factor
7.192
0.315
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-85-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - PIPE
User specified:
Spec:
ANSI B36.19 [Stainless Stl]
Nominal Pipe Size:
1
Schedule/Class:
40S
Length:
25.00 feet
Determined:
Outside Diameter:
1.315 inches
Wall Thickness:
0.133 inches
Inside Diameter:
1.049 inches
Surface:
'Commercial steel'
Abs. Rough:
0.000150 feet
Rel. Rough:
0.001716
Flow Area:
0.86 sq inches
Volume/foot:
10.37 cu inches
Pipe Weight/foot:
1.68 pounds
Water Weight/foot:
0.37 pounds
HEAD LOSS/FLUID FLOW
Inlet:
Inlet Press:
Outlet:
Outlet Press:
Component:
Re Num:
Friction Factor:
Turb frict factor:
K factor:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
Diff. Press:
192.0 PSIA
190.3 PSIA
66,160
0.02515
0.02249
7.19
5.17 feet
1.69 PSID
1.69 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-86-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
F L
K =
d / 12
(Eq.
K
F
L
d
3-15) where:
= resistance coefficient
= friction factor (A-24)
= length (feet)
= inside diameter (inches)
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-87-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - ELBOW
User specified:
Number of Components:
4
Component:
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
Determined:
Inside Diameter:
1.049 inches
Equivalent Length:
1.22 feet
Equivalent Length:
14.00 diameters
Friction factor:
0.02249
Cv (Kv):
58.53 GPM/PSI (60 F water)
K factor:
0.31
HEAD LOSS/FLUID FLOW
Inlet:
Inlet Press:
Outlet:
Outlet Press:
Component:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
Diff. Press:
190.3 PSIA
190.0 PSIA
0.91 feet
0.30 PSID
0.30 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-88-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
K = L/D F
T
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
where:
K = resistance coefficient
L/D = equivalent length (diameters)
F
= turb friction factor (A-24)
T
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-89-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE 1
Symbols and Units:
Din - Inlet Diameter - inches
Dout - Outlet Diameter - inches
A - Inlet Area - sq inches
dZ - Elevational Change - feet
Re - Reynolds Number
EL - Equivalent Length - Diameters
K - K Factor relative to Inlet Diameter
Pin - Inlet Pressure - PSIA
Pout - Outlet Pressure - PSIA
DP - Differential Pressure - PSID
HL - Frictional Head Loss - feet
D - Inlet Density - lb/cu ft
mu - Inlet Absolute Viscosity - centipoise
W - Mass Flow Rate - lb/hr
Q - Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Vin - Inlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Vout - Outlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
66160
Pin:
191.98
D:
46.912
W:
6895.99
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
Dout:
1.049
Area:
0.864
dZ:
f:
0.025147
EL:
285.99
K:
Pout:
190.30
DP:
1.69
HL:
mu:
0.627
Q:
18.33
Vin:
6.80
Vout:
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
66160
Pin:
190.30
D:
46.912
W:
6895.99
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
Dout:
1.049
Area:
0.864
f:
0.022495
EL:
14.00
Pout:
190.00
DP:
0.30
mu:
0.627
Q:
18.33
Vin:
6.80
0.00
7.19
5.17
6.80
dZ:
K:
HL:
0.00
0.31
0.91
Vout:
6.80
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-90-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE 2
Symbols and Units:
Din - Inlet Diameter - inches
Dout - Outlet Diameter - inches
A - Inlet Area - sq inches
Re - Reynolds Number
EL - Equivalent Length - Diameters
K - K Factor relative to Inlet Diameter
Tin - Inlet Temperature - Fahrenheit
Tout - Outlet Temperature - Fahrenheit
Pin - Inlet Pressure - PSIA
Pout - Outlet Pressure - PSIA
DP - Differential Pressure - PSID
vin - Inlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
vout - Outlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
mu - Inlet Absolute Viscosity - centipoise
W - Mass Flow Rate - lb/hr
Qin - Inlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Qout - Outlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Vin - Inlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Vout - Outlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
66160
vin:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Tout:
60.00
W:
6895.99
Qout:
18.33
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
Dout:
1.049 A:
0.864
f:
0.025147 EL:
285.99 K:
vout:
0.021 mu:
0.627
Pin:
191.98 DP:
1.69
Pout:
190.30
Qin:
18.33 Vin:
6.80
Vout:
6.80
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
66160
vin:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Tout:
60.00
W:
6895.99
Qout:
18.33
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
Dout:
1.049
f:
0.022495
vout:
0.021
Pin:
190.30
Pout:
190.00
Qin:
18.33
Vout:
6.80
LR flg/BW
A:
0.864
EL:
14.00 K:
mu:
0.627
DP:
0.30
Vin:
6.80
7.19
0.31
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-91-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE 3
Symbols and Units:
Din - Inlet Diameter - inches
Dout - Outlet Diameter - inches
A - Inlet Area - sq inches
dZ - Elevational Change - feet
Re - Reynolds Number
EL - Equivalent Length - Diameters
K - K Factor relative to Inlet Diameter
Pin - Inlet Pressure - PSIA
Pout - Outlet Pressure - PSIA
DP - Differential Pressure - PSID
HL - Frictional Head Loss - feet
pin - Inlet Density - lb/cu ft
pout - Outlet Density - lb/cu ft
vin - Inlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
vout - Outlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
mu - Absolute Viscosity - centipoise
W - Mass Flow Rate - lb/hr
Qin - Inlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Qout - Outlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Vin - Inlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Vout - Outlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name:
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
Din:
1.049
Dout:
1.049
A:
0.864
Zin:
50.00
Zout:
50.00
dZ:
0.00
Re:
66160
f:
0.025147
EL:
285.99
K:
pin:
46.912
vin:
0.021
mu:
0.627
pout:
46.912
vout:
0.021
HL:
5.173
Tin:
60.00
Pin:
191.98
DP:
1.69
Tout:
60.00
Pout:
190.30
W:
6895.99
Qin:
18.33
Vin:
6.80
Qout:
18.33
Vout:
6.80
7.19
DF DesigNet, Version 4
Component Name:
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
Din:
1.049
Dout:
1.049
Zin:
50.00
Zout:
50.00
Re:
66160
f:
0.022495
pin:
46.912
vin:
0.021
pout:
46.912
vout:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Pin:
190.30
Tout:
60.00
Pout:
190.00
W:
6895.99
Qin:
18.33
Qout:
18.33
Vout:
6.80
-92LR flg/BW
A:
dZ:
EL:
mu:
HL:
DP:
Vin:
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
0.864
0.00
14.00
0.627
0.906
0.30
6.80
K:
0.31
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-93-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLOW DESCRIPTION - SUMMARY
Mass Flow Rate:
6,896.0 lb/hr
Inlet Vol. Flow Rate:
Inlet Velocity:
18.3 US gal/min
6.8 ft/sec (FPS)
Outlet Vol. Flow Rate:
Outlet Velocity:
18.3 US gal/min
6.8 ft/sec (FPS)
Differential Pressure:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
1.98 PSID
6.08 feet
1.98 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-94-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLOW DESCRIPTION - TABLE
Mass Flow Rate:
6,896.0 lb/hr
Volumetric Flow Rate:
18.3 US gal/min
Units as follows:
Velocity:
ft/sec (FPS)
Head Loss:
feet
Differential Pressure:
PSID
Component Name
Inl Vel Out Vel
INLET
6.80
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 25.00 feet
[4] Elbow, 1" 90
LR flg/BW
6.80
6.80
OUTLET
HL
DP
6.08
1.981
6.80
6.80
5.17
0.91
1.685
0.295
6.80
6.08
1.981
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-95-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLOW DESCRIPTION - DETAILED
User Specified:
Determined:
Mass Flow Rate:
6,896.0 lb/hr
Volumetric Flow Rate:
Inlet Velocity:
Outlet Velocity:
18.3 US gal/min
6.8 ft/sec (FPS)
6.8 ft/sec (FPS)
Differential Pressure:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
1.98 PSID
6.08 feet
1.98 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-96-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BRANCH ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
F L
K =
d / 12
(Eq.
K
F
L
d
3-15) where:
= resistance coefficient
= friction factor (A-24)
= length (feet)
= inside diameter (inches)
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-97BRANCH DESCRIPTION
Branch Number:
File Name:
5
B2
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-98ONE-PAGE SUMMARY
Branch Number:
File Name:
5
B2
FLUID DESCRIPTION
Asmpt:
Fluid:
Incompressible
Gasoline
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
Number of Components:
Branch Inlet Diameter:
Branch Outlet Diameter:
4
1.049 inches
0.622 inches
Branch Elevational Change:
0.0 feet
Branch K Factor:
2,560.97
FLOW DESCRIPTION
Mass Flow Rate:
Volumetric Flow Rate:
Velocity:
Differential Pressure:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
2,031.5 lb/hr
5.4 US gal/min
2.0 ft/sec (FPS)
52.22 PSID
159.86 feet
52.08 PSID
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-99-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLUID DESCRIPTION - SUMMARY
Fluid:
Gasoline
Incompressible - No Specific Location
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-100-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLUID DESCRIPTION - TABLE
Fluid:
Gasoline
Units as follows:
Pressure:
PSIA
Specific Volume:
cu ft/lb
Absolute Viscosity:
centipoise
Component Name
Inlet P Inl Vol Inv Visc
INLET
192.22
0.02
0.627
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 fee
Globe valve, inline
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inch
192.22
191.54
191.38
191.19
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.627
0.627
0.627
0.627
OUTLET
140.00
0.02
0.627
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-101-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLUID DESCRIPTION - DETAILED
Fluid:
User Specified:
Asmpt:
Incompressible
Determined:
Gasoline
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-102-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - SUMMARY
Branch Number:
File Name:
Number of Components:
Branch Inlet Diameter:
Branch Outlet Diameter:
5
B2
4
1.049 inches
0.622 inches
Branch Elevational Change:
0.0 feet
Branch K Factor:
2,560.97
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-103-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BRANCH ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
The flow resistance for reducers/enlargers does not reflect frictional
loss due to the fitting length.
Actual flow resistance may be
higher for very long gradual fittings.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
v
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
dP
p
h
g
v
3-1) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
= gravitational constant
= velocity (FPS)
1=inlet
2=outlet
(Eq.
W
C
d
dP
p
3-21) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= flow coefficient (A-20)
= diameter (inches)
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
2
- v
p
1
2
dP = ( h - )
144
2 g
.5
W = 1891 d C (dP p)
2
Q = 2.451 d
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-104-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE
Branch Number:
File Name:
Number of Components:
5
B2
4
Units as follows:
Diameter:
inches
Equivalent Length:
feet
Inlet Pressure (Pin):
PSIA
Differential Pressure (DP):
PSID
Head Loss (HL):
feet
Inlet Velocity:
ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name
In Dia Out Dia Eq Lnth K Factor
Pin
DP
HL
In Vel
INLET
1.049
192.22
52.22
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 fee
1.049
192.22
1.049
0.68
100.00
2.10
33.644
2.004
Globe valve, inline
1.049
191.54
1.049
0.16
29.72
0.48
7.648
2.004
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
1.049
191.38
0.622
0.20
10.19
0.16
2.623
2.004
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inch
0.622
191.19
0.622
51.19
622.62
157.12
311.137
5.700
140.00
0.622 9952.04 2560.965
5.700
OUTLET
9952.04 2560.965
159.86
2.004
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-105-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BRANCH ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
The flow resistance for reducers/enlargers does not reflect frictional
loss due to the fitting length.
Actual flow resistance may be
higher for very long gradual fittings.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
v
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
dP
p
h
g
v
3-1) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
= gravitational constant
= velocity (FPS)
1=inlet
2=outlet
(Eq.
W
C
d
dP
p
3-21) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= flow coefficient (A-20)
= diameter (inches)
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
2
- v
p
1
2
dP = ( h - )
144
2 g
.5
W = 1891 d C (dP p)
2
Q = 2.451 d
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-106-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - DETAILED
Branch Number:
File Name:
Number of Components:
5
B2
4
Component List
K Factor
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 fee
Globe valve, inline
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inch
33.644
7.648
2.623
311.137
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-107-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - PIPE
User specified:
Spec:
ANSI B36.19 [Stainless Stl]
Schedule/Class:
40S
Length:
100.00 feet
Determined:
Nominal Pipe Size:
1
Outside Diameter:
1.315 inches
Wall Thickness:
0.133 inches
Inside Diameter:
1.049 inches
Surface:
'Commercial steel'
Abs. Rough:
0.000150 feet
Rel. Rough:
0.001716
Flow Area:
0.86 sq inches
Volume/foot:
10.37 cu inches
Pipe Weight/foot:
1.68 pounds
Water Weight/foot:
0.37 pounds
HEAD LOSS/FLUID FLOW
Inlet:
Inlet Press:
Outlet:
Outlet Press:
Component:
Re Num:
Friction Factor:
Turb frict factor:
K factor:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
Diff. Press:
192.2 PSIA
191.5 PSIA
19,490
0.02941
0.02249
33.64
2.10 feet
0.68 PSID
0.68 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-108-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
F L
K =
d / 12
(Eq.
K
F
L
d
3-15) where:
= resistance coefficient
= friction factor (A-24)
= length (feet)
= inside diameter (inches)
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-109-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - VALVE
User specified:
Valve type:
Globe valve, inline
Size:
1 inch, class 300/below
Determined:
Nozzle diameter:
Equivalent Length:
Equivalent Length:
Friction factor:
Cv (Kv):
K factor:
1.049
29.72
340.00
0.02249
11.88
7.65
inches
feet
diameters
GPM/PSI (60 F water)
HEAD LOSS/FLUID FLOW
Inlet:
Inlet Press:
Outlet:
Outlet Press:
Component:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
Diff. Press:
191.5 PSIA
191.4 PSIA
0.48 feet
0.16 PSID
0.16 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-110-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-111-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - REDUCER
User specified:
Component:
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Determined:
Inlet Diameter:
1.049 inches
Outlet Diameter:
0.622 inches
Beta:
0.59
Equivalent Length:
10.19 feet
Equivalent Length:
116.59 diameters
Cv (Kv):
20.28 GPM/PSI (60 F water)
K factor:
2.62
HEAD LOSS/FLUID FLOW
Inlet:
Inlet Press:
Velocity:
Outlet:
Outlet Press:
Velocity:
Component:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
Diff. Press:
191.4 PSIA
2.0 ft/sec (FPS)
191.2 PSIA
5.7 ft/sec (FPS)
0.16 feet
0.05 PSID
0.20 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-112-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
The flow resistance for reducers/enlargers does not reflect frictional
loss due to the fitting length.
Actual flow resistance may be
higher for very long gradual fittings.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
dP
p
h
g
v
3-1) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
= gravitational constant
= velocity (FPS)
1=inlet
2=outlet
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
v
- v
p
1
2
dP = ( h - )
144
2 g
W = 19.646 d
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
2
0.8 sin(T/2) (1-B )
K =
4
B
(Formula 1) where:
K = resistance coefficient
T = reduction angle
B = smaller/larger diameter
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-113-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - ORIFICE
User specified:
Component:
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inches
Beta:
0.30
Determined:
Inside Diameter:
0.622 inches
Throat Area:
0.03 sq inches
Re Num:
32,869
Flow Coefficient [C]:
0.601
Equivalent Length:
622.62 feet
Equivalent Length:
12,012.00 diameters
Friction factor:
0.02590
Cv (Kv):
0.65 GPM/PSI (60 F water)
K factor:
311.14
HEAD LOSS/FLUID FLOW
Inlet:
Inlet Press:
Outlet:
Outlet Press:
Component:
Re Num:
Friction Factor:
Turb frict factor:
K factor:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
Diff. Press:
191.2 PSIA
140.0 PSIA
32,869
0.02590
0.02590
311.14
157.12 feet
51.19 PSID
51.19 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-114-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
2
v
2 g h
=
K
.5
W = 1891 d C (dP p)
2
Q = 2.451 d
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
C
d
dP
p
3-21) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= flow coefficient (A-20)
= diameter (inches)
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-115-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE 1
Symbols and Units:
Din - Inlet Diameter - inches
Dout - Outlet Diameter - inches
A - Inlet Area - sq inches
dZ - Elevational Change - feet
Re - Reynolds Number
EL - Equivalent Length - Diameters
K - K Factor relative to Inlet Diameter
Pin - Inlet Pressure - PSIA
Pout - Outlet Pressure - PSIA
DP - Differential Pressure - PSID
HL - Frictional Head Loss - feet
D - Inlet Density - lb/cu ft
mu - Inlet Absolute Viscosity - centipoise
W - Mass Flow Rate - lb/hr
Q - Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Vin - Inlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Vout - Outlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
19490
Pin:
192.22
D:
46.912
W:
2031.45
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 feet
Dout:
1.049
Area:
0.864
dZ:
f:
0.029411
EL:
1143.95
K:
Pout:
191.54
DP:
0.68
HL:
mu:
0.627
Q:
5.40
Vin:
2.00
Vout:
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
19490
Pin:
191.54
D:
46.912
W:
2031.45
Globe valve, inline
Dout:
1.049
Area:
f:
0.022495
EL:
Pout:
191.38
DP:
mu:
0.627
Q:
5.40
Vin:
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
19490
Pin:
191.38
D:
46.912
W:
2031.45
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Dout:
0.622
Area:
f:
0.022495
EL:
Pout:
191.19
DP:
mu:
0.627
Q:
5.40
Vin:
Component Name:
Din:
0.622
Re:
32869
Pin:
191.19
D:
46.912
W:
2031.45
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inches
Dout:
0.622
Area:
0.304
dZ:
f:
0.025902
EL:
12012.00
K:
Pout:
140.00
DP:
51.19
HL:
mu:
0.627
Q:
5.40
Vin:
5.70
Vout:
0.864
340.00
0.16
2.00
0.864
116.59
0.20
2.00
0.00
33.64
2.10
2.00
dZ:
K:
HL:
0.00
7.65
0.48
Vout:
2.00
dZ:
K:
HL:
0.00
2.62
0.16
Vout:
5.70
0.00
311.14
157.12
5.70
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-116-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE 2
Symbols and Units:
Din - Inlet Diameter - inches
Dout - Outlet Diameter - inches
A - Inlet Area - sq inches
Re - Reynolds Number
EL - Equivalent Length - Diameters
K - K Factor relative to Inlet Diameter
Tin - Inlet Temperature - Fahrenheit
Tout - Outlet Temperature - Fahrenheit
Pin - Inlet Pressure - PSIA
Pout - Outlet Pressure - PSIA
DP - Differential Pressure - PSID
vin - Inlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
vout - Outlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
mu - Inlet Absolute Viscosity - centipoise
W - Mass Flow Rate - lb/hr
Qin - Inlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Qout - Outlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Vin - Inlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Vout - Outlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
19490
vin:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Tout:
60.00
W:
2031.45
Qout:
5.40
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 feet
Dout:
1.049 A:
0.864
f:
0.029411 EL:
1143.95 K:
vout:
0.021 mu:
0.627
Pin:
192.22 DP:
0.68
Pout:
191.54
Qin:
5.40 Vin:
2.00
Vout:
2.00
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
19490
vin:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Tout:
60.00
W:
2031.45
Qout:
5.40
Globe valve, inline
Dout:
1.049 A:
f:
0.022495 EL:
vout:
0.021 mu:
Pin:
191.54 DP:
Pout:
191.38
Qin:
5.40 Vin:
Vout:
2.00
0.864
340.00 K:
0.627
0.16
2.00
33.64
7.65
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-117-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
19490
vin:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Tout:
60.00
W:
2031.45
Qout:
5.40
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Dout:
0.622 A:
f:
0.022495 EL:
vout:
0.021 mu:
Pin:
191.38 DP:
Pout:
191.19
Qin:
5.40 Vin:
Vout:
5.70
Component Name:
Din:
0.622
Re:
32869
vin:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Tout:
60.00
W:
2031.45
Qout:
5.40
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inches
Dout:
0.622 A:
0.304
f:
0.025902 EL:
12012.00 K:
vout:
0.021 mu:
0.627
Pin:
191.19 DP:
51.19
Pout:
140.00
Qin:
5.40 Vin:
5.70
Vout:
5.70
0.864
116.59 K:
0.627
0.20
2.62
2.00
311.14
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-118-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE 3
Symbols and Units:
Din - Inlet Diameter - inches
Dout - Outlet Diameter - inches
A - Inlet Area - sq inches
dZ - Elevational Change - feet
Re - Reynolds Number
EL - Equivalent Length - Diameters
K - K Factor relative to Inlet Diameter
Pin - Inlet Pressure - PSIA
Pout - Outlet Pressure - PSIA
DP - Differential Pressure - PSID
HL - Frictional Head Loss - feet
pin - Inlet Density - lb/cu ft
pout - Outlet Density - lb/cu ft
vin - Inlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
vout - Outlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
mu - Absolute Viscosity - centipoise
W - Mass Flow Rate - lb/hr
Qin - Inlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Qout - Outlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Vin - Inlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Vout - Outlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name:
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 feet
Din:
1.049
Dout:
1.049
A:
0.864
Zin:
50.00
Zout:
50.00
dZ:
0.00
Re:
19490
f:
0.029411
EL:
1143.95
K:
pin:
46.912
vin:
0.021
mu:
0.627
pout:
46.912
vout:
0.021
HL:
2.100
Tin:
60.00
Pin:
192.22
DP:
0.68
Tout:
60.00
Pout:
191.54
W:
2031.45
Qin:
5.40
Vin:
2.00
Qout:
5.40
Vout:
2.00
33.64
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-119-
Component Name:
Globe valve, inline
Din:
1.049
Dout:
1.049
A:
Zin:
50.00
Zout:
50.00
dZ:
Re:
19490
f:
0.022495
EL:
pin:
46.912
vin:
0.021
mu:
pout:
46.912
vout:
0.021
HL:
Tin:
60.00
Pin:
191.54
DP:
Tout:
60.00
Pout:
191.38
W:
2031.45
Qin:
5.40
Vin:
Qout:
5.40
Vout:
2.00
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
0.864
0.00
340.00
0.627
0.477
0.16
K:
7.65
2.00
Component Name:
Reducer, 1 X 1/2"
Din:
1.049
Dout:
0.622
Zin:
50.00
Zout:
50.00
Re:
19490
f:
0.022495
pin:
46.912
vin:
0.021
pout:
46.912
vout:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Pin:
191.38
Tout:
60.00
Pout:
191.19
W:
2031.45
Qin:
5.40
Qout:
5.40
Vout:
5.70
sud
A:
dZ:
EL:
mu:
HL:
DP:
K:
2.62
Component Name:
Flow Orifice, NPS
Din:
0.622
Dout:
0.622
Zin:
50.00
Zout:
50.00
Re:
32869
f:
0.025902
pin:
46.912
vin:
0.021
pout:
46.912
vout:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Pin:
191.19
Tout:
60.00
Pout:
140.00
W:
2031.45
Qin:
5.40
Qout:
5.40
Vout:
5.70
1/2 X 0.187 inches
A:
0.304
dZ:
0.00
EL:
12012.00
K:
mu:
0.627
HL:
157.123
DP:
51.19
311.14
Vin:
Vin:
0.864
0.00
116.59
0.627
0.164
0.20
2.00
5.70
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-120-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLOW DESCRIPTION - SUMMARY
Mass Flow Rate:
2,031.5 lb/hr
Inlet Vol. Flow Rate:
Inlet Velocity:
5.4 US gal/min
2.0 ft/sec (FPS)
Outlet Vol. Flow Rate:
Outlet Velocity:
5.4 US gal/min
5.7 ft/sec (FPS)
Differential Pressure:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
52.22 PSID
159.86 feet
52.08 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-121-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLOW DESCRIPTION - TABLE
Mass Flow Rate:
2,031.5 lb/hr
Volumetric Flow Rate:
5.4 US gal/min
Units as follows:
Velocity:
ft/sec (FPS)
Head Loss:
feet
Differential Pressure:
PSID
Component Name
Inl Vel Out Vel
INLET
2.00
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 fee
Globe valve, inline
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inch
2.00
2.00
2.00
5.70
OUTLET
HL
DP
159.86
52.224
2.00
2.00
5.70
5.70
2.10
0.48
0.16
157.12
0.684
0.156
0.198
51.187
5.70
159.86
52.224
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-122-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLOW DESCRIPTION - DETAILED
User Specified:
Determined:
Mass Flow Rate:
Volumetric Flow Rate:
Inlet Velocity:
Outlet Velocity:
Differential Pressure:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
2,031.5 lb/hr
5.4 US gal/min
2.0 ft/sec (FPS)
5.7 ft/sec (FPS)
52.22 PSID
159.86 feet
52.08 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-123-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BRANCH ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
The flow resistance for reducers/enlargers does not reflect frictional
loss due to the fitting length.
Actual flow resistance may be
higher for very long gradual fittings.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
v
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
dP
p
h
g
v
3-1) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
= gravitational constant
= velocity (FPS)
1=inlet
2=outlet
(Eq.
W
C
d
dP
p
3-21) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= flow coefficient (A-20)
= diameter (inches)
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
2
- v
p
1
2
dP = ( h - )
144
2 g
.5
W = 1891 d C (dP p)
2
Q = 2.451 d
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-124BRANCH DESCRIPTION
Branch Number:
File Name:
4
B2
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-125ONE-PAGE SUMMARY
Branch Number:
File Name:
4
B2
FLUID DESCRIPTION
Asmpt:
Fluid:
Incompressible
Gasoline
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
Number of Components:
Branch Inlet Diameter:
Branch Outlet Diameter:
4
1.049 inches
0.622 inches
Branch Elevational Change:
0.0 feet
Branch K Factor:
2,561.22
FLOW DESCRIPTION
Mass Flow Rate:
Volumetric Flow Rate:
Velocity:
Differential Pressure:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
1,899.6 lb/hr
5.0 US gal/min
1.9 ft/sec (FPS)
45.67 PSID
139.79 feet
45.54 PSID
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-126-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLUID DESCRIPTION - SUMMARY
Fluid:
Gasoline
Incompressible - No Specific Location
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-127-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLUID DESCRIPTION - TABLE
Fluid:
Gasoline
Units as follows:
Pressure:
PSIA
Specific Volume:
cu ft/lb
Absolute Viscosity:
centipoise
Component Name
Inlet P Inl Vol Inv Visc
INLET
195.67
0.02
0.627
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 fee
Globe valve, inline
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inch
195.67
195.06
194.93
194.75
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.627
0.627
0.627
0.627
OUTLET
150.00
0.02
0.627
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-128-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLUID DESCRIPTION - DETAILED
Fluid:
User Specified:
Asmpt:
Incompressible
Determined:
Gasoline
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-129-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - SUMMARY
Branch Number:
File Name:
Number of Components:
Branch Inlet Diameter:
Branch Outlet Diameter:
4
B2
4
1.049 inches
0.622 inches
Branch Elevational Change:
0.0 feet
Branch K Factor:
2,561.22
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-130-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BRANCH ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
The flow resistance for reducers/enlargers does not reflect frictional
loss due to the fitting length.
Actual flow resistance may be
higher for very long gradual fittings.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
v
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
dP
p
h
g
v
3-1) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
= gravitational constant
= velocity (FPS)
1=inlet
2=outlet
(Eq.
W
C
d
dP
p
3-21) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= flow coefficient (A-20)
= diameter (inches)
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
2
- v
p
1
2
dP = ( h - )
144
2 g
.5
W = 1891 d C (dP p)
2
Q = 2.451 d
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-131-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE
Branch Number:
File Name:
Number of Components:
4
B2
4
Units as follows:
Diameter:
inches
Equivalent Length:
feet
Inlet Pressure (Pin):
PSIA
Differential Pressure (DP):
PSID
Head Loss (HL):
feet
Inlet Velocity:
ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name
In Dia Out Dia Eq Lnth K Factor
Pin
DP
HL
In Vel
INLET
1.049
195.67
45.67
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 fee
1.049
195.67
1.049
0.61
100.00
1.86
34.033
1.874
Globe valve, inline
1.049
195.06
1.049
0.14
29.72
0.42
7.648
1.874
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
1.049
194.93
0.622
0.17
10.19
0.14
2.623
1.874
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inch
0.622
194.75
0.622
44.75
622.59
137.37
311.120
5.330
150.00
0.622 9953.03 2561.220
5.330
OUTLET
9953.03 2561.220
139.79
1.874
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-132-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BRANCH ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
The flow resistance for reducers/enlargers does not reflect frictional
loss due to the fitting length.
Actual flow resistance may be
higher for very long gradual fittings.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
v
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
dP
p
h
g
v
3-1) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
= gravitational constant
= velocity (FPS)
1=inlet
2=outlet
(Eq.
W
C
d
dP
p
3-21) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= flow coefficient (A-20)
= diameter (inches)
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
2
- v
p
1
2
dP = ( h - )
144
2 g
.5
W = 1891 d C (dP p)
2
Q = 2.451 d
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-133-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - DETAILED
Branch Number:
File Name:
Number of Components:
4
B2
4
Component List
K Factor
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 fee
Globe valve, inline
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inch
34.033
7.648
2.623
311.120
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-134-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - PIPE
User specified:
Spec:
ANSI B36.19 [Stainless Stl]
Schedule/Class:
40S
Length:
100.00 feet
Determined:
Nominal Pipe Size:
1
Outside Diameter:
1.315 inches
Wall Thickness:
0.133 inches
Inside Diameter:
1.049 inches
Surface:
'Commercial steel'
Abs. Rough:
0.000150 feet
Rel. Rough:
0.001716
Flow Area:
0.86 sq inches
Volume/foot:
10.37 cu inches
Pipe Weight/foot:
1.68 pounds
Water Weight/foot:
0.37 pounds
HEAD LOSS/FLUID FLOW
Inlet:
Inlet Press:
Outlet:
Outlet Press:
Component:
Re Num:
Friction Factor:
Turb frict factor:
K factor:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
Diff. Press:
195.7 PSIA
195.1 PSIA
18,224
0.02975
0.02249
34.03
1.86 feet
0.61 PSID
0.61 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-135-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
F L
K =
d / 12
(Eq.
K
F
L
d
3-15) where:
= resistance coefficient
= friction factor (A-24)
= length (feet)
= inside diameter (inches)
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-136-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - VALVE
User specified:
Valve type:
Globe valve, inline
Size:
1 inch, class 300/below
Determined:
Nozzle diameter:
Equivalent Length:
Equivalent Length:
Friction factor:
Cv (Kv):
K factor:
1.049
29.72
340.00
0.02249
11.88
7.65
inches
feet
diameters
GPM/PSI (60 F water)
HEAD LOSS/FLUID FLOW
Inlet:
Inlet Press:
Outlet:
Outlet Press:
Component:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
Diff. Press:
195.1 PSIA
194.9 PSIA
0.42 feet
0.14 PSID
0.14 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-137-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
W = 19.646 d
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-138-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - REDUCER
User specified:
Component:
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Determined:
Inlet Diameter:
1.049 inches
Outlet Diameter:
0.622 inches
Beta:
0.59
Equivalent Length:
10.19 feet
Equivalent Length:
116.59 diameters
Cv (Kv):
20.28 GPM/PSI (60 F water)
K factor:
2.62
HEAD LOSS/FLUID FLOW
Inlet:
Inlet Press:
Velocity:
Outlet:
Outlet Press:
Velocity:
Component:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
Diff. Press:
194.9 PSIA
1.9 ft/sec (FPS)
194.8 PSIA
5.3 ft/sec (FPS)
0.14 feet
0.05 PSID
0.17 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-139-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
The flow resistance for reducers/enlargers does not reflect frictional
loss due to the fitting length.
Actual flow resistance may be
higher for very long gradual fittings.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
v p
2
Q = 2.451 d
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
dP
p
h
g
v
3-1) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
= gravitational constant
= velocity (FPS)
1=inlet
2=outlet
(Eq.
W
d
v
p
3-2) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
v
- v
p
1
2
dP = ( h - )
144
2 g
W = 19.646 d
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
2
0.8 sin(T/2) (1-B )
K =
4
B
(Formula 1) where:
K = resistance coefficient
T = reduction angle
B = smaller/larger diameter
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-140-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - ORIFICE
User specified:
Component:
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inches
Beta:
0.30
Determined:
Inside Diameter:
0.622 inches
Throat Area:
0.03 sq inches
Re Num:
30,735
Flow Coefficient [C]:
0.601
Equivalent Length:
622.59 feet
Equivalent Length:
12,011.37 diameters
Friction factor:
0.02590
Cv (Kv):
0.65 GPM/PSI (60 F water)
K factor:
311.12
HEAD LOSS/FLUID FLOW
Inlet:
Inlet Press:
Outlet:
Outlet Press:
Component:
Re Num:
Friction Factor:
Turb frict factor:
K factor:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
Diff. Press:
194.8 PSIA
150.0 PSIA
30,735
0.02590
0.02590
311.12
137.37 feet
44.75 PSID
44.75 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-141-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
p h
dP =
144
2
v
2 g h
=
K
.5
W = 1891 d C (dP p)
2
Q = 2.451 d
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
(Eq.
dP
p
h
3-23) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
W
C
d
dP
p
3-21) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= flow coefficient (A-20)
= diameter (inches)
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-142-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE 1
Symbols and Units:
Din - Inlet Diameter - inches
Dout - Outlet Diameter - inches
A - Inlet Area - sq inches
dZ - Elevational Change - feet
Re - Reynolds Number
EL - Equivalent Length - Diameters
K - K Factor relative to Inlet Diameter
Pin - Inlet Pressure - PSIA
Pout - Outlet Pressure - PSIA
DP - Differential Pressure - PSID
HL - Frictional Head Loss - feet
D - Inlet Density - lb/cu ft
mu - Inlet Absolute Viscosity - centipoise
W - Mass Flow Rate - lb/hr
Q - Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Vin - Inlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Vout - Outlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
18224
Pin:
195.67
D:
46.912
W:
1899.55
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 feet
Dout:
1.049
Area:
0.864
dZ:
f:
0.029750
EL:
1143.95
K:
Pout:
195.06
DP:
0.61
HL:
mu:
0.627
Q:
5.05
Vin:
1.87
Vout:
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
18224
Pin:
195.06
D:
46.912
W:
1899.55
Globe valve, inline
Dout:
1.049
Area:
f:
0.022495
EL:
Pout:
194.93
DP:
mu:
0.627
Q:
5.05
Vin:
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
18224
Pin:
194.93
D:
46.912
W:
1899.55
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Dout:
0.622
Area:
f:
0.022495
EL:
Pout:
194.75
DP:
mu:
0.627
Q:
5.05
Vin:
Component Name:
Din:
0.622
Re:
30735
Pin:
194.75
D:
46.912
W:
1899.55
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inches
Dout:
0.622
Area:
0.304
dZ:
f:
0.025902
EL:
12011.37
K:
Pout:
150.00
DP:
44.75
HL:
mu:
0.627
Q:
5.05
Vin:
5.33
Vout:
0.864
340.00
0.14
1.87
0.864
116.59
0.17
1.87
0.00
34.03
1.86
1.87
dZ:
K:
HL:
0.00
7.65
0.42
Vout:
1.87
dZ:
K:
HL:
0.00
2.62
0.14
Vout:
5.33
0.00
311.12
137.37
5.33
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-143-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE 2
Symbols and Units:
Din - Inlet Diameter - inches
Dout - Outlet Diameter - inches
A - Inlet Area - sq inches
Re - Reynolds Number
EL - Equivalent Length - Diameters
K - K Factor relative to Inlet Diameter
Tin - Inlet Temperature - Fahrenheit
Tout - Outlet Temperature - Fahrenheit
Pin - Inlet Pressure - PSIA
Pout - Outlet Pressure - PSIA
DP - Differential Pressure - PSID
vin - Inlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
vout - Outlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
mu - Inlet Absolute Viscosity - centipoise
W - Mass Flow Rate - lb/hr
Qin - Inlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Qout - Outlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Vin - Inlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Vout - Outlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
18224
vin:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Tout:
60.00
W:
1899.55
Qout:
5.05
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 feet
Dout:
1.049 A:
0.864
f:
0.029750 EL:
1143.95 K:
vout:
0.021 mu:
0.627
Pin:
195.67 DP:
0.61
Pout:
195.06
Qin:
5.05 Vin:
1.87
Vout:
1.87
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
18224
vin:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Tout:
60.00
W:
1899.55
Qout:
5.05
Globe valve, inline
Dout:
1.049 A:
f:
0.022495 EL:
vout:
0.021 mu:
Pin:
195.06 DP:
Pout:
194.93
Qin:
5.05 Vin:
Vout:
1.87
0.864
340.00 K:
0.627
0.14
1.87
34.03
7.65
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-144-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
Component Name:
Din:
1.049
Re:
18224
vin:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Tout:
60.00
W:
1899.55
Qout:
5.05
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Dout:
0.622 A:
f:
0.022495 EL:
vout:
0.021 mu:
Pin:
194.93 DP:
Pout:
194.75
Qin:
5.05 Vin:
Vout:
5.33
Component Name:
Din:
0.622
Re:
30735
vin:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Tout:
60.00
W:
1899.55
Qout:
5.05
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inches
Dout:
0.622 A:
0.304
f:
0.025902 EL:
12011.37 K:
vout:
0.021 mu:
0.627
Pin:
194.75 DP:
44.75
Pout:
150.00
Qin:
5.05 Vin:
5.33
Vout:
5.33
0.864
116.59 K:
0.627
0.17
2.62
1.87
311.12
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-145-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION - TABLE 3
Symbols and Units:
Din - Inlet Diameter - inches
Dout - Outlet Diameter - inches
A - Inlet Area - sq inches
dZ - Elevational Change - feet
Re - Reynolds Number
EL - Equivalent Length - Diameters
K - K Factor relative to Inlet Diameter
Pin - Inlet Pressure - PSIA
Pout - Outlet Pressure - PSIA
DP - Differential Pressure - PSID
HL - Frictional Head Loss - feet
pin - Inlet Density - lb/cu ft
pout - Outlet Density - lb/cu ft
vin - Inlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
vout - Outlet Specific Volume - cu ft/lb
mu - Absolute Viscosity - centipoise
W - Mass Flow Rate - lb/hr
Qin - Inlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Qout - Outlet Actual Volumetric Flow Rate - US gal/min
Vin - Inlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Vout - Outlet Velocity - ft/sec (FPS)
Component Name:
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 feet
Din:
1.049
Dout:
1.049
A:
0.864
Zin:
50.00
Zout:
50.00
dZ:
0.00
Re:
18224
f:
0.029750
EL:
1143.95
K:
pin:
46.912
vin:
0.021
mu:
0.627
pout:
46.912
vout:
0.021
HL:
1.858
Tin:
60.00
Pin:
195.67
DP:
0.61
Tout:
60.00
Pout:
195.06
W:
1899.55
Qin:
5.05
Vin:
1.87
Qout:
5.05
Vout:
1.87
34.03
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-146-
Component Name:
Globe valve, inline
Din:
1.049
Dout:
1.049
A:
Zin:
50.00
Zout:
50.00
dZ:
Re:
18224
f:
0.022495
EL:
pin:
46.912
vin:
0.021
mu:
pout:
46.912
vout:
0.021
HL:
Tin:
60.00
Pin:
195.06
DP:
Tout:
60.00
Pout:
194.93
W:
1899.55
Qin:
5.05
Vin:
Qout:
5.05
Vout:
1.87
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
0.864
0.00
340.00
0.627
0.417
0.14
K:
7.65
1.87
Component Name:
Reducer, 1 X 1/2"
Din:
1.049
Dout:
0.622
Zin:
50.00
Zout:
50.00
Re:
18224
f:
0.022495
pin:
46.912
vin:
0.021
pout:
46.912
vout:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Pin:
194.93
Tout:
60.00
Pout:
194.75
W:
1899.55
Qin:
5.05
Qout:
5.05
Vout:
5.33
sud
A:
dZ:
EL:
mu:
HL:
DP:
K:
2.62
Component Name:
Flow Orifice, NPS
Din:
0.622
Dout:
0.622
Zin:
50.00
Zout:
50.00
Re:
30735
f:
0.025902
pin:
46.912
vin:
0.021
pout:
46.912
vout:
0.021
Tin:
60.00
Pin:
194.75
Tout:
60.00
Pout:
150.00
W:
1899.55
Qin:
5.05
Qout:
5.05
Vout:
5.33
1/2 X 0.187 inches
A:
0.304
dZ:
0.00
EL:
12011.37
K:
mu:
0.627
HL:
137.374
DP:
44.75
311.12
Vin:
Vin:
0.864
0.00
116.59
0.627
0.143
0.17
1.87
5.33
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-147-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLOW DESCRIPTION - SUMMARY
Mass Flow Rate:
1,899.6 lb/hr
Inlet Vol. Flow Rate:
Inlet Velocity:
5.0 US gal/min
1.9 ft/sec (FPS)
Outlet Vol. Flow Rate:
Outlet Velocity:
5.0 US gal/min
5.3 ft/sec (FPS)
Differential Pressure:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
45.67 PSID
139.79 feet
45.54 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-148-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLOW DESCRIPTION - TABLE
Mass Flow Rate:
1,899.6 lb/hr
Volumetric Flow Rate:
5.0 US gal/min
Units as follows:
Velocity:
ft/sec (FPS)
Head Loss:
feet
Differential Pressure:
PSID
Component Name
Inl Vel Out Vel
INLET
1.87
Pipe, NPS 1, sched 40S, 100.00 fee
Globe valve, inline
Reducer, 1 X 1/2" sud
Flow Orifice, NPS 1/2 X 0.187 inch
1.87
1.87
1.87
5.33
OUTLET
HL
DP
139.79
45.667
1.87
1.87
5.33
5.33
1.86
0.42
0.14
137.37
0.605
0.136
0.173
44.754
5.33
139.79
45.667
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-149-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
FLOW DESCRIPTION - DETAILED
User Specified:
Determined:
Mass Flow Rate:
Volumetric Flow Rate:
Inlet Velocity:
Outlet Velocity:
Differential Pressure:
Head Loss:
Head Loss:
1,899.6 lb/hr
5.0 US gal/min
1.9 ft/sec (FPS)
5.3 ft/sec (FPS)
45.67 PSID
139.79 feet
45.54 PSID
DF DesigNet, Version 4
-150-
Wed Jul 30 17:21:23 2014
BRANCH ASSUMPTIONS
Density and viscosity do not change as pressure changes from the
specified fluid state.
Therefore, changes in density and viscosity
along a flow path can be ignored.
Changes in friction factor (i.e., changes in Reynolds number)
can be ignored along any single specified pipe length.
The flow resistance of valves and fittings is independent of
flow rate.
The flow resistance for reducers/enlargers does not reflect frictional
loss due to the fitting length.
Actual flow resistance may be
higher for very long gradual fittings.
SUPPORTING CALCULATIONS
2
v
2 g h
=
K
2
v
3-2) where:
= velocity (FPS)
= gravitational constant
= frictional head loss (feet)
= resistance coefficient
(Eq.
dP
p
h
g
v
3-1) where:
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= frictional head loss (feet)
= gravitational constant
= velocity (FPS)
1=inlet
2=outlet
(Eq.
W
C
d
dP
p
3-21) where:
= mass flow rate (lb/hr)
= flow coefficient (A-20)
= diameter (inches)
= differential pressure (PSID)
= density (lb/cu ft)
(Eq.
Q
d
v
3-2) where:
= volumetric flow rate (GPM)
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
(Eq.
Re
d
v
p
m
3-3) where:
= Reynolds number
= diameter (inches)
= velocity (FPS)
= density (lb/cu ft)
= absolute viscosity (centipoise)
2
- v
p
1
2
dP = ( h - )
144
2 g
.5
W = 1891 d C (dP p)
2
Q = 2.451 d
(Eq.
v
g
h
K
123.9 d v p
Re =
m
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