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Stock Strip Layout

7.
Design of Press working Tools

Nageswara Rao Posinasetti

February 6, 2012

Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata


McGraw Hill, 1998.
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Since, the components are to be ultimately blanked


out of a stock strip, hence , precaution is to be taken
while designing the dies for utilizing as much of stock
as possible.
It is also necessary in progressive dies, to ensure
continuous handling of the scrap on the die block,
which means that the scrap strip should have
sufficient strength.

February 6, 2012

Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata


McGraw Hill, 1998.
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Percentage
utilization = 56.5%

Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata


McGraw Hill, 1998.
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February 6, 2012

Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata


McGraw Hill, 1998.
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February 6, 2012

Percentage
utilization = 56.5%

Percentage
utilization = 56.5%

Percentage
utilization = 73.5%
Percentage
utilization = 73.5%

Percentage
utilization = 76%

Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata


McGraw Hill, 1998.
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February 6, 2012

Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata


McGraw Hill, 1998.
8

Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing


Technology, Tata McGraw Hill, 1998.
9

February 6, 2012

Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata


McGraw Hill, 1998.
10

Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata


McGraw Hill, 1998.
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February 6, 2012

February 6, 2012

February 6, 2012

Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata


McGraw Hill, 1998.
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February 6, 2012

Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata


McGraw Hill, 1998.
13

February 6, 2012

Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata


McGraw Hill, 1998.
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Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata


McGraw Hill, 1998.
15

February 6, 2012

February 6, 2012

Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata


McGraw Hill, 1998.
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February 6, 2012

Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata


McGraw Hill, 1998.
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Sheet Metal Die Design Procedure

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Step 1: Decide the tentative sequence


of operations.

Sheet Metal Die Design Procedure

32

Step 1: Decide the tentative sequence of operations.


Step 2: Layout the stock strip, preferably using at least three
part templates.
Step 3: Establish centre line of pressure.
Step 4: Establish location of pilot hole punches.
Step 5: Decide on the punches to be used and their placement
from the strip layout.
Step 6: Make preliminary layout of die block.
Step 7: Locate and design any finger, swing type, or automatic
stops.

Step 8: Selection of best die set, total design


considered.
Step 9: Make adequate provisions for scrap disposal.
Step 10: Decide best keying methods.
Step 11: Check for good dowelling practice.
Step 12: Make punch plate sufficiently thick to
support all punches adequately.
Step 13: Decide upon stripper and shedders and
requirements.

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Step 2: Layout the stock strip, preferably using at


least three part templates.

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Step 3: Establish centre line of


pressure.

Centre Line of Pressure

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Shearing should be symmetrical about the axis of the


ram.
This ensures no side thrust.
To do this, the point on the die block is to be found
out, through which the resultant of all the shearing
forces is acting and this is coincided with the ram
axis.
This point is called the centre line of pressure.
(c) TMH New Delhi, Manufacturing
Technology Vol 1, Foundry, Forming and
Welding by P N Rao

6 February 2012

Step 4: Establish location of pilot hole


punches.

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(c) TMH New Delhi, Manufacturing


Technology Vol 1, Foundry, Forming and
Welding by P N Rao

6 February 2012

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Step 5: Decide on the punches to be used


and their placement from the strip layout.

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Step 6: Make preliminary layout of die


block.

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Step 7: Locate and design any finger, swing type,


or automatic stops.

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