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Electrical Hazards:
Electricity is the most dangerous component of this lab. Electrical shock can cause serious injuries and even death. Low
voltage does not imply low hazard. It only takes 50mA of current to KILL you. Therefore the following precautions
should be implemented:
- When working on a circuit, disconnect the power.
- When troubleshooting, place one hand behind your back or in a pocket.
The most dangerous current path is through the chest.
Current enters one hand, flows through the chest, and exits through the other.
- Remove jewelry when working with electronics.
- Wear rubber soled shoes.
- Do not tamper with electrical outlets and do not plug or unplug equipment.
- Use the fixed 5V supply and check to make sure that it is 5 volts.
- Capacitors can stay charged for long periods of time. Discharge them (safely) before working on a circuit.
- Do not work in the lab alone.
- Polarized capacitors can explode if the voltage is reversed. Make sure they are properly connected.
- Keep your hands dry.
- No food or drink in the lab.
- Know how to shut power off to a piece of equipment.
- If you do not know how to operate a piece of equipment, DON'T.
Mechanical Hazards:
Do not move any equipment in the lab. Lots of the equipment in the lab is heavy and can cause injuries when dropped.
Basic Rules:
- Keep all tools in good condition.
- Use the right tool for the job.
- Examine each tool before use.
- Operate tools only according to the manufacturer's instructions.
- Keep workspace clean.
Thermal Hazards:
Soldering irons may be used for assembling the projects. The soldering iron can produce temperatures above 800 F and
can cause severe burns. Caution must be exercised when using soldering irons. If you do not know how to operate the
irons, consult the lab instructor. Unplug all soldering irons when finished.
Integrated circuits can become very hot if they are improperly energized. They can get hot enough to cause burns. Check
your circuit for reversed polarity before you apply electrical power.
UV Hazards:
EPROM erasers use ultra-violet light to erase EPROMs. When the drawer is opened, the lamp should turn off. However,
use caution when using these devices and do not tamper with them. Erasers should be unplugged when not in use.
Chemical Hazards:
This lab may require soldering and therefore, the use of solder. The following is a list of toxins in solder: Lead, Tin,
Silver, Bismuth, Antimony, Copper, and Indium. Ingestion and inhalation of solder smoke can affect kidneys,
gastrointestinal, reproductive and neurological systems.
Solder is not explosive and is very stable. Do not melt solder above 1000 F. This will liberate highly toxic lead and
antimony fumes.
Precautions:
- Store away from sulfur.
- Wash hands before eating or smoking.
- Avoid breathing fumes.
- Use of strong acids may result in liberation of toxic lead chloride fumes.
- Use of goggles is suggested.
The MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET for 60/40 rosin core solder is posted on Webcampus in the course's "Course
Syllabus, Lecture Notes, and Lab Safety" folder. A printed copy is also available from the course instructor or the course
teaching assistant.
Quiz Questions:
1.
2.
3.
Before applying electrical power to your circuit, what should you check for to avoid burning chips?
4.
5.
What should be done with the EPROM erasers when theyre not in use?
I certify by my signature below that I have read the Safety Issues and Guidelines for CPE 301 Laboratory and that I
understand them and that I will abide by them.
Name (print):
Signature:
Date: