Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CHAPTER 1 -
INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER 5-
CHAPTER 6-
CONCLUSION
CHAPTER 1 -
INTRODUCTION
In India, the market milk technology may be considered to have commenced in 1950,
with the functioning of the Central Dairy of Aarey Milk Colony, and milk product
technology in 1956 with the establishment of Sanchi dairy, Anand. Indian dairy sector is
still mainly and unorganized sector as barely 10% of our total milk production undergoes
organized handling.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
31.
30.
32.
33.
35.
36.
97.
01.
Total
TYPE OF
INDUSTRY
Agro based
Soda water
Cotton textile
Woolen, silk &
artificial Thread
based clothes.
Jute & jute based
Ready-made
garments &
embroidery
Wood/wooden
based furniture
Paper & Paper
products
Leather based
Chemical/Chemica
l based
Rubber, Plastic &
petro based
Mineral based
Metal based (Steel
Fab.)
Engineering units
Electrical
machinery and
transport
equipment
Repairing &
servicing
Others
3569
NUMBER OF
UNITS
1303
04
13
08
INVESTMENT
(Lakh Rs.)
651.50
9.11
18.11
16.17
EMPLOYMENT
(No.)
2606
13
17
22
01
572
2.15
228.80
04
1144
639
33.96
918
11
22.13
19
12
63
25.19
40.12
22
87
68
34.12
103
111
118
520.32
320.14
207
222
107
03
108.27
12.13
208
18
509
152.70
1054
27
5.00
2199.92
40
6704
Special Grade status for pure ghee. This is an ISO 9001: 2000 and ISO 22000: 2005
(HACCP)
Certified Plant.
Milk processing unit for manufacturing of Ghee and liquid milk at 98, Govind Pura
Bhopal, M.P, India, with a capacity to process and pack 1,00,000 litter of milk per day.
Today at Anik we manufacture two different Brands- ANIK as premium
brand, and SOURABH as Popular Brand.
Wind Power generation plant have been commissioned in Jaisalmer
(Raj). And
Dewas (M.P.).
Soya Protein Isolate and Concentrate manufacturing unit with a capacity of 600 MT
p.a. is situated at Dewas (M.P.)
Marketing Mix
In market as there many types of products are available so it becomes difficult for the
marketers to peruse the right segment market so that they can position their product
effectively to target customer. In order for this they use mix of tools of marketing, which
is, know as marketing mix.
Marketing mix is a set of marketing tools that the firm uses to peruse its marketing
objectives in the target market. Theses tool s can be classified broadly into four Ps of
marketing, Product, Price, Place, and Promotion
PRODUCT
1.
2.
3.
4.
Variety
Quality
Design
Brand Name
PRICE
1. List Price
2. Discounts
3. Allowances
4. Credit Norms
PLACE
1. Channels
2. Coverage
3. Locations
4. Inventory
PROMOTION
1. Advertisements
2. Sales Force
3. Public Relations
4. Direct Marketing
DISRIBUTUION CHANNEL
In todays economy, most producers do not sale goods directly to final consumer. But between
them and final consumer their stand host of marketing intermediaries such as Brokers,
Distributors, retailers, sales agents searching of customers and may negotiate on behalf of the
producers and do not take the title of the goods these are what called middleman
A distribution channels performs the works of moving goods from the producer to consumers. It
overcomes the line, place and increases the utility of goods and services.
CHAPTER 3-
Research methodology
A research methodology tells you what you have to do, to mange your projects
from start to finish. It describe every step in the project life cycle in depth so you
know exactly which takes to complete . when and how whether you are an expert
or a novice .it helps you complete tasks faster than before
MATHODS OF RESERCH
1. Case study
2. Historical method
3. Experimental method
4. Survey method (I used survey method)
The survey is method of analysis in scientific and orderly from for defined purpose of
social situation of problem. In survey method a techniques of investigation by direct
observation is used. But
survey work is totally depend on collection of data .or collecting all relevant
information which are necessary for survey . The collection of data means a purposive
gathering of information relevant to subject matter of investigation from the units of
population under investigation.
Sample size
For consumer -20
For retailer -20
Sampling area -sagar
Objective of the study
Through this survey is conducted academic purpose that the main objective behind
the study.
Data Analysis
Survey Area- sagar .distt sagar m.p
Product
No. of Agents
Sourabh
20
Other
10
Table No. 1
20
15
10
5
0
Sourabh
other
Chart No. 1
Product
No. of litre
Sourabh
8000
Other
9000
Table No. 2
10000
8000
6000
4000
2000
0
sourabh
OTHER
Chart No. 2
Response
Percentage
Yes
80%
No
20%
Table No. 3
20
15
10
5
0
yes
yes
Chart No. 3
INTERPRATAION -
Response
Percentage
Yes
60%
No
40%
Table No. 4
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
yes
no
Chart No. 4
60% of agents said that delivery time of product is good and 40%
Response
Percentage
Yes
30%
No
70%
Table No. 5
70
60
50
40
30
East
West
North
20
10
0
yes
no
Chart No. 5
INTERPRATAION - Most of the agents said that margin of sale is not sufficient and few
agents said that margin of sale is sufficient.
Response
Percentage
Excellent
50%
Good
20%
Average
20%
Bad
10%
Table No. 6
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Chart No. 6
INTERPRATAION -
excellent 20% agents said that it is good, 20% agents said that it is average and 10% said that
is bad.
Q- Quality of Sourabh is
Response
Percentage
Excellent
40%
Good
30%
Average
20%
Bad
10%
Table No. 7
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Excellent
Average
Good
Chart No. 7
Bad
30% said good, 20% said average and only 10% said that the quality of sourabh is bad.
Factor
Percentage
Taste
30%
Quality
40%
Availability
20%
Others
10
Table No. 8
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Taste
Quality
Availability
others
Chart No. 8
INTERPRATAION -
sourabh due to taste, 40% due to quality, 20% due to availability and 10% due to others reason.
Report of Consumer
Q- Which Brand do you use?
Product
Percentage
Sourabh
50%
Sanchi
30%
Others
20%
Table No. 1
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Sourabh
sanchi
other
Chart No. 1
ITERPRATAION: During my survey it was observed that 50% consumers consume
Sourabh milk , while 30% consumers consume sanchi milk and 20% consumers
consume other mlk
Medium
Percentage
Advertisement
30%
Shopkeeper
60%
Others
10%
Table No. 2
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Advertisement
shopkeeper
others
C
hart No. 2
INTERPRETATION: When customers were asked that how do They came to know about
Sourabh milk 30% of customers replied through advertisement, 50% of Customers replied
through their local shopkeepers and 15% Of customers replied by other means.
Quantity
Percentage
20%
2 Litre
30%
1+ Litre
35%
15%
Table No. 3
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
more than 2 LITRE2 LITRE
Chart No. 3
30% consumer consume 2 liter milk per day & 35 % consumer consume 1+ liter per day while
only 15% consumer consume less than1 liter of milk per
Reason
Percentage
Home Delivery
10%
Easy Availability
25%
Price
25%
Quality
40%
Table No. 4
45
40
35
30
25
home delivary
20
price
easy availiablity
quality
15
10
5
0
Category 1
Category 2
Category 3
Category 4
Chart No. 4
INTERPRETATION:It
particular brand because Of many factors. 10% of consumers consume a particular Brand of
milk because of Home Delivery, while 25% of consumers Consume a particular band of milk
because of Easy availability and 25% of consumers consume a particular brand because of
Price, 40% of consumers consume
Percentage
Home Delivery
10%
Easy Availability
25%
Price
15%
Quality
50%
Table No. 5
60
50
40
Homw delivary
easy avaliablity
30
price
Quality
20
10
0
Category 3
Chart
No. 5
INTERPRETATION: When the customers using Sourabh milk where asked that they Use
Sourabh milk the 10% of customers replied with the answer Because of Home Delivery of the
Milk , 25% of customers replied with the answer because of Easy Availability, while 15% of
customers replied with the answer that Because of Sourabh Milk price is very good and rest
50% replied with that the quality of sourabh milk is very good.
Percentage
10%
Easy Availability
20%
Price
45%
Quality
25%
Table No. 6
50
45
40
35
30
Series 1
25
Series 2
Series 3
20
Series 4
15
10
5
0
home delevry
easy availiablity
price
Quality
Chart No. 6
INTERPRETATION:
When customers not using Sourabh milk were asked reason for not
using the Sourabh milk many reasons were found . 10% of the customers do not prefer Sourabh
because of its high price,20% of consumers do not consume Sourabh milk because of nonavailability of the Sourabh milk at their nearest shopkeepers, while 45% of customers do not
use Sourabh milk because of no home delivery service , 25% of consumers do not prefer
Sourabh milk because of Low Quality of Sourabh milk which they found in sourabh as their
consideration.
Medium
Percentage
Yourself
80%
Home delivery
20%
Table No. 7
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
yourself
home delivery
Chart No. 7
INTERPRETATION:
When customers were asked that How do they Purchase the milk
than 80% of customers with the Answer themselves and 20% of the customers responded with
the answer Home Delivery.
Response
Percentage
Yes
90%
No
10%
Table No. 8
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
yes
no
Chart No. 8
INTERPRETATION:
Sourabh milk, 90% of customers with the Answer yes and 10% of the customers responded with
the answer no.
Response
Percentage
Yes
75%
No
25%
Table No. 9
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
yes
no
Chart No. 9
INTERPRETATION:
When customers were asked that do they want home delivery with
extra charges of Sourabh milk, 75% of customers with the Answer yes and 25% of the
customers responded with the answer no.
Type Of Milk
Percentage
Chay special
40%
Standard
30%
Toned Milk
20%
Balak
10%
Table No. 10
Chart No. 10
standrad
INTERPRETATION: When customers were asked that what type of Sourabh milk do they
use more 37% of customers replied with chay special ,33% answered standard , Toned Milk
20% and 10% preferred balak milk
FINDINGS
In Sagar competitors like Sanchi , Mother Dairy, and private milk product. Among all these
Sanchi is strongest Competitors in the field of butter while Anik and SOURABH sell ghee but in
The field of packed milk SOURABH is leading brand. If brands like Sanchi, Mother Dairy, Paras
are not taken seriously definitely after few span of Time they can take much share of
SOURABH. So SOURABH should take seriously this matter. The supply of private milk product
is not constant
FINDINGS OF ADVERTISEMENT
Mainly Sourabh in Sagar is not making advertisement through.
Media of advertise.
Dealers brand.
Hoarding.
Poster
Television Advertising
Wall painting.
FINDING S OF PRICE
Price is charged same as is charged by Sanchi, and rates are almost same everywhere except
in cinema Halls, Restaurants, Railway stations and hostels where products are sold at higher
price.
Price ranges Rs.42 per litre.
the Most of them vanish in the summers. But SOURABH and Mother Dairy can compete future.
Limitations
Limitations of study and difficulties encountered:
Nothing in this universe is free from Limitations and present project is not an
Acceptation to it. Due to certain restrictions on the part of potential customers as well as
actual customers and Suppressed and based responses from them ,appropriate Figure
for relevant data and their interpretation Precisely this has been my personal experience
while Carrying out the present study. Some of the limitations I found and difficulties
encountered can be enumerated as under:
Annual reports and journals in the company was not readily available.
Due to time and budgetary constraint ,the sample size was restricted.
The salesmen at the outlets showed their discontent with the tight schedule.
Most of the retail respondents showed their discontent with the company for its
unsystematic distribution, replacement, short supply,incentives,margin and so
they were reluctant to talk about the company.
People of the region were not conscious about the survey, so they were not much
supportive.
Near about 30% population of the city takes the service of servants to bring their milk
from market and reason for their brand selection was not known.
Many people do not know themselves why they use any particular brand as their answer
was we use brand because we like it so the actual reason behind their liking was
not confirmed.Many retailers do not like to interact because of their business. People are
not interested to fill questionnaire as they think it wastage of time, this is again because
of less scope of research in India
Sourabh should change the packing of as it is not attractive and do not seems to be
standard and hygienic.
Sourabh should make 24hour availability of milk In the market in order to improve their
Sales.
Sourabh should offer some extra benefit to his customer and supplier.
Sourabh should provide chilling equipments to their retailers at low cost for storing their
products.
Sourabh should give emphasis on Punctuality and regularity in the Supply of milk.
Sourabh offer promotional schemes to retailers as free sample, gift packs etc.
The organization should proper arrangement of milk at the time of festivals etc.
Sourabh should provide home delivery facility to their consumers.
Sourabh should launch some new products also.
Sourabh should emphasize on provide better quality than others instead of increasing the
sale.
Sourabh should increase the number of retail shops, where the retail shops of sourabh is
not available.
Sourabh should emphasize on advertisement also
Conclusion
(1)
(2)
SOURABH has to maintain quality of the milk and try to improve it.
The organization has to work in such a way so as to reduce the cost of milk which inturn
will result in reduction in price.
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
Possible to ensure 24hour milk availability in market, which not found in most cases.
(8)
(9)
(10)
Sanchi is using more advertising measures than sourabh; sourabh should also make use of
advertisement.
(11)
Sanchi is offering verity of milk like tone milk, pasturised milk, milk powder and many
(12)
(13)
Sales promotional measures Should be taken to cover up retailers, because during survey it
was observed that many customers use milk which is available at their nearest shop irrespective
of brand.
(14)
Sourabh should support their milk bags with customer care numbers to invite complaints,
querries, questions and suggestions from customers as done by Sanchi.
(15)
Sourabh should also keep inviting complaints from retailers alsoAnd try to solve
problems faced by them.
(16)
Sourabh should adopt the home delivery system, because during survey most of the
Customers suggested for home delivery of milk.
Appendix
QUESTIONNAIRE
NAME OF CUSTOMER:
OCCUPATION:
ADDRESS:
MOBILE NUMBER:
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
3 to 5 ( )
15000 to 20,000, ( )
MORE THAN 50,000 ( )
, More than 5 ( )
( )
( )
( )
(a) Advertisement
( )
(b) Shopkeeper
( )
(c) Others
( )
( )
(b) 2 liters
( )
(c) 1+ liters
( )
(d) 1 liter
( )
( )
( )
(c) Price
(d) Quality
( )
( )
( )
(b) Price
( )
(c) Availability
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
(b)Home Delivery
( )
( )
(b) No
( )
( )
(b) No
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
___________________________
Address
___________________________
Tel. No.
___________________________
Q.no.1: What are the milks you usually keep in your shop?
a) Sourabh
b)Sanchi
c)Mother Dairy
d)Others
Sourabh
b)Mother Dairy
c)Others
b)No
Q.no.5: How would you compare the services of Sourabh and sanchi on the following?
(Rank 1 to 4)
Sourabh
a) Frequency of visit of sales
personnel
Sanchi
____
b) Timely delivery
c) Display support
d) Any other
____
____
____
____
____
____
__
b) Quality
c) Availability
d) Others
b) Excellent
c) Bad
d)
Average
Q.no.8: Quality of Sourabh
a) Good
b) Excellent
c) Bad
d) Average
Q.no.9: Product delivery time
a) Good
b) Bad
Q.no.10: Agent originally belongs to
a) Sourabh
b) Sanchi
Q.no.11: Margin on sales
a) Yes
b) No
Signature
Thank you
Bibliography
BIBLIOGRAPHY/REFERENCES
BOOK REFERRED
1)
2)
3)
4)
The Hindu
Times of India
Dainik Jagaran
Business Standard
WEBSITE
www.indiandairy.com
www.anikindustry.com
www.indiainfoline.com
www.webindia123.com