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IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF OHIO COUNTY

WEST VIRGINIA
DAVID L. DELK,
Plaintiff,
vs.

CIVIL ACTION NO.


15-C-196

OHIO COUNTY BOARD OF


EDUCATION, a Political
Subdivision,
Defendants.
- - DEPOSITION of SUE ELLEN McGUIER
Monday, September 14, 2015
- - The deposition of SUE ELLEN McGUIER, called
for examination by the Plaintiff, taken pursuant to
Notice and the West Virginia Rules of Civil Procedure
pertaining to the taking of depositions, before me,
the undersigned, Victoria J. Bostic, Registered
Professional Reporter-Notary Public, in and for the
State of West Virginia, held at the offices of Grove
& Delk, 44 1/2 Fifteenth Street, Wheeling, West
Virginia 26003 at approximately 10:00 a.m. on the day
and above set forth.
- - -

APPEARANCES:

On Behalf of the Plaintiff:

David L. Delk, Jr., Esquire


GROVE & DELK, PLLC
44 1/2 Fifteenth Street
Wheeling, West Virginia 26003

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5

On Behalf of the Defendant:


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Patrick S. Casey, Esquire
CASEY & CHAPMAN, P.L.L.C.
1140 Chapline Street
Wheeling, West Virginia 26003

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8
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Also present:

Dianna Vargo

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- - -

11

I-N-D-E-X

12
WITNESS

EXAMINED BY

SUE ELLEN McGUIER

Mr. Delk

PAGE

13
3

14
E-X-H-I-B-I-T-S
15
Deposition Exhibit No.:
16
1.
17

Plaintiff's Notice of Rule 30(b)(7)


Deposition of Defendant

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8

18

2.

4-7-15 letter from Mr. Delk to Dr. Vargo

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3.

Individual Student Report, test scores

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4.

5-1-15 letter from Mr. Casey to Mr. Delk

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21

5.

Excerpt - Online Test Administration Manual

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23
24

- - -

P R O C E E D I N G S

(10:00 a.m.)

- - -

SUE ELLEN McGUIER

a witness herein, called for examination by the

plaintiff, having been first duly sworn, as

hereinafter certified, was deposed and said as

follows:

EXAMINATION

10

BY MR. DELK:

11

Q.

12

record, please.

13

A.

Sue Ellen McGuier.

14

Q.

Where do you reside?

15

A.

I reside at 108 Fernwood Avenue, in Wheeling,

16

West Virginia.

17

Q.

And who is your employer?

18

A.

Ohio County Schools.

19

Q.

How long have you been with Ohio County

20

Schools?

21

A.

Since 1986.

22

Q.

What's your current position with Ohio County

23

Schools?

24

A.

Would you state your full name for the

I'm am the director of assessment and federal

programs.

Q.

How long have you been in that position?

A.

This is my eighth year in that position.

Q.

When you started with Ohio County Schools, in

1986, what did you start out as?

A.

Street then-junior high.

Q.

teacher?

I started as an English teacher at Bridge

How long were you at Bridge Street as a

10

A.

Five years.

11

Q.

Until 1993; does that sound right?

12

A.

Uh-huh.

13

Q.

What was your next position?

14

A.

English teacher at Wheeling Park High School.

15

Q.

How long were you at Wheeling Park?

16

A.

Until I came to the board office eight years

17

ago.

18

Q.

Teacher at Wheeling Park the whole time?

19

A.

Yes.

20

Q.

Describe for me what your role is as the

21

director of assessment and federal programs for Ohio

22

County Schools?

23

A.

24

Ohio County Schools follows the West Virginia

My responsibilities include making sure that

management of academic performance plan.

Q.

That's it?

A.

Related to assessment.

responsibilities with federal programs.

Q.

to federal programs?

A.

as they relate to schoolwide improvement efforts and

to improving teacher learning and teacher quality for

10

In addition, I have

What responsibilities do you have with regard

Overseeing the Title I and Title II programs

Title II.

11

(Whereupon, Deposition Exhibit No. 1

12

marked for purposes of identification.)

13

BY MR. DELK:

14

Q.

15

which is plaintiff's Notice of Rule 30(b)(7)

16

Deposition of Defendant.

17

Hand you what's been marked as Exhibit 1,

Have you seen this document?

18

A.

Yes, I have.

19

Q.

And are you the designee of Ohio County

20

Schools today for the topics that are listed on this

21

notice of deposition?

22

A.

Yes, I am.

23

Q.

And you're prepared to address all 13 of

24

those topics?

A.

knowledge.

Q.

deposition?

A.

some of my documentation.

Q.

What documents did you review?

A.

Policy 2340 from the West Virginia Department

of Education.

Yes, I am, to the best of my abilities and my

Okay.

What did you do to prepare for this

Met with Mr. Casey and essentially reviewed

10

Q.

Do you have that with you now?

11

A.

I do.

12

Q.

May I see that?

13

A.

Uh-huh.

14
15
16

MR. CASEY:
marked?
A.

Wait a second.

Is that

Are these your notations?

Those are my notations.

17

MR. CASEY:

18

you need to see hers, or do you --

19

MR. DELK:

20

make sure we're on the same page.

21

BY MR. DELK:

22

Q.

23

highlighted?

24

A.

Do you have a copy, or do

Yeah, I want to see, just

These highlighted portions are stuff that you

Yes.

Q.

deposition?

A.

because they are points of emphasis when I did

training.

Q.

training purposes?

A.

Yeah.

Q.

I understand.

10

Highlighted in preparation for the

To some degree.

Some highlighting is there

This was your copy that you also used for

I think I asked you this, but you reviewed

11

this in preparation for the deposition?

12

A.

Yes.

13

Q.

Any other documents that you reviewed?

14

A.

The other document that I brought was the

15

current document, the parents' guide and so forth

16

that were presented to parents in the schools.

17
18

MR. CASEY:

His question was:

What else

did you review, and you told him what you brought.

19

Does that answer the question?

20

that addressed the question.

21

BY MR. DELK:

22

Q.

23

deposition?

24

A.

Don't know if

Did you review that in preparation for the

Yes, sir.

Q.

Can I see that document?

A.

(Witness complies.)

Q.

I think I've seen it before, but --

A.

Thank you.

Q.

Did you review any other documents in

preparation for the deposition?

A.

I did not.

Q.

Other than Mr. Casey, did you meet or have

any communications with anyone to prepare for the

10

deposition?

11

A.

I did not.

12

Q.

When you met with Mr. Casey, was there anyone

13

there other than attorneys?

14

A.

Dr. Vargo was present.

15

Q.

Okay.

16

(Whereupon, Deposition Exhibit No. 2

17

marked for purposes of identification.)

18

BY MR. DELK:

19

Q.

20

Information Act request that I sent to Ohio County

21

Schools.

22

Handed you the April 7, 2015 Freedom of

Have you see that before?

23

A.

I did see it in Dr. Vargo's office.

24

Q.

When?

At the time -- around --

A.

At the time we received it.

Q.

Did you review that document in preparation

for the deposition?

A.

Yes.

Q.

Okay.

for the deposition?

A.

this in preparation for the deposition.

Q.

When did you review it in preparation

Oh, I did not.

Okay.

I'm sorry.

Did not review

Going back to the notice of

10

deposition, the first topic, I asked for, "The

11

position of the Ohio County Board of Education/Ohio

12

County Schools as to whether the West Virginia

13

General Summative Assessment administered to third

14

graders constitutes a licensing examination,

15

examination for employment or academic examination

16

pursuant to Section 29B-1-4(a)(3)," and I have some

17

questions about that.

18

Now, you're aware, in the FOIA request I

19

made, I requested a copy of the assessment tests

20

given to third graders in Ohio County Schools?

21

You're you aware of that, correct?

22

A.

Yes, I am aware of that.

23

Q.

And are you aware that the response of Ohio

24

County Schools to this litigation was that the

10

assessment was subject to an exemption under the West

Virginia Freedom of Information Act?

Were you aware that?

A.

Yes.

Q.

And my question to you is:

of Ohio County Schools that the assessment is a

licensing examination?

A.

please.

Is the position

I would ask you to clarify your question,

10

Q.

11

understand?

12

A.

In regards to the licensing examination.

13

Q.

Okay.

14

you not understand?

15

A.

16

license for the examination?

17

Q.

No.

18

A.

Okay.

19

Q.

One of the exemptions under the Freedom of

20

Information Act is that a public body does not have

21

to produce a licensing examination.

22

What part of my question did you not

What about licensing examination do

Is your question that Ohio County holds the

That helps me.

And is it the position of Ohio County Schools

23

that the assessment provided to its students

24

constitutes a licensing examination?

11

A.

unclear of what you're asking here.

MR. CASEY:

Then I would say yes.

I -- I'm really very

Let me object to the extent

that this may call for legal conclusions as the

terms may be defined.

6
7

It's not Ohio County School's position it's a


license examination.

MR. DELK:

MR. CASEY:

10

MR. DELK:

11

Okay.
Is an academic examination.
That's what I thought.

just wanted to nail it down.

12

THE WITNESS:

13

MR. DELK:

Okay.

I don't have to ask her any

14

more questions if that's what it is.

15

THE WITNESS:

16

MR. CASEY:

17

THE WITNESS:

Okay.

Okay.
Thank you.

18

BY MR. DELK:

19

Q.

20

examination, what is the position of Ohio County

21

Schools as to what constitutes an academic

22

examination?

23
24

With respect, Ms. McGuier, to academic

MR. CASEY:

I'm going to object only to

the extent it may call for a legal conclusion,

12

assuming interpretation of statute.

But you can answer as a witness.

A.

refer to West Virginia Department of Ed Policy 2340,

where they clearly defined those measures, provided

through the West Virginia Department of Education,

that each county in the state would then implement.

BY MR. DELK:

Q.

10

to?

11

A.

12

Summative Assessment, NAEP, ACT PLAN and EXPLORE.

13

Q.

What page are you referring to?

14

A.

Actually, just kind of --

15

Q.

Okay.

16

A.

West Virginia Summative Assessment is defined

17

on page 7, 3.61, 3.60.

18

Department of Ed Alternative Summative Assessment;

19

and then there are references in the document to ACT

20

COMPASS, ACT EXPLORE, ACT PLAN and NAEP.

21

Q.

22

aren't part of Summative Assessment, correct?

23

A.

They are not.

24

Q.

I'm talking about the -- my question was:

An academic examination -- and I'm going to

What portion of Title 126 are you referring

They spell out the West Virginia General

I had forgotten West Virginia

And ACT COMPASS, ACT EXPLORE, ACT NAEP, those

13

What is the position of Ohio County Schools as to

what an academic examination is?

A.

the West Virginia Department of Education.

Q.

examination defined?

A.

under 3.61 where it says, "WVDE General Summative

Assessment.

And we would follow the guidance provided by

Where in this Title 126 is an academic

I would have to refer you, again, to page 7

A customized test consisting of selected

10

criterion-referenced response items used to measure a

11

student's level of achievement of the West Virginia

12

CSOs in mathematics, English Language Arts, social

13

studies and science in grades 3-11."

14

Q.

I'm sorry.

15

A.

Uh-huh.

16

Q.

On page 8 on mine.

17

A.

Okay.

18
19

Did you say "3.61"?

On page 7, near the bottom.

MR. CASEY:

When you're answering, use

yes or no, as opposed to --

20

THE WITNESS:

21

MR. CASEY:

22

THE WITNESS:

23

MR. CASEY:

24

That's okay.

I'm sorry.

That's okay.
Okay.

Thank you.

That's all right.

14

BY MR. DELK:

Q.

is not used, correct?

A.

It is not, sir.

Q.

Is the position of Ohio County Schools that

the -- only the West Virginia General Summative

Assessment is an academic examination?

And in 3.61, the term "academic examination"

MR. CASEY:

I object to the form.

You can go ahead and answer.

10

A.

11

BY MR. DELK:

12

Q.

13

examination, then?

14

A.

It would be the use of the other assessments.

15

Q.

The assessments listed in Title 126?

16

A.

Yes.

17

cannot clearly provide an answer to that question

18

without reference to policies, and we may or may not

19

be using the term "academic assessment," sir.

20

Q.

21

assessment."

22

A.

Oh, okay.

23

Q.

Well, I've used the term "academic

24

examination," because that's what the statute --

No.

All right.

What else is an exempt academic

In addition to -- I'm afraid that I

I haven't used the term "academic

15

A.

Okay.

Q.

So when you say "we may not be using the term

academic assessment" or "academic examination," what

are you talking about?

A.

balance of assessment data"; in that we would use

multiple measures to determine what is it that a

child knows and is able to do.

formative, some are summative, some are interim, some

We use the term, in Ohio County Schools, "a

So some are

10

are benchmark assessments.

11

Q.

12

allows me to collect public records, but it doesn't

13

allow me to collect an academic examination?

14

A.

Uh-huh.

15

Q.

I want to know what the definition of an

16

academic examination is in Ohio County Schools such

17

that I'm not permitted to, under the theory of Ohio

18

County Schools, to get this test?

19

A.

20

examination.

21

Q.

22

mean it is.

23

A.

24

test may not be shared.

Well, my question is:

You know, the statute

Then we would call this an academic

Why?

Just because you call it that, doesn't


Why?

As defined by Policy 2340, content of secured

16

MR. CASEY:

just simply:

examination?

I think his question was

Why are you calling it an academic

BY MR. DELK:

Q.

We're going to get the security.

A.

Okay.

Q.

Trust me.

A.

Okay.

Q.

We're going to get there.

10

A.

Okay.

11

Okay.

MR. CASEY:

He just wants to know why

12

you consider this an academic examination -- why

13

Ohio County Schools considers it an academic

14

examination.

15

BY MR. DELK:

16

Q.

That's his question.

All right?

That's my question.

17

MR. CASEY:

That's right.

18

A.

19

Virginia measures of academic progress.

20

BY MR. DELK:

21

Q.

22

Schools considers any assessment that measures

23

academic progress to be an academic examination?

24

A.

Because, in essence, it's one of the West

Would I be correct in saying that Ohio County

Could you rephrase again?

17

MR. DELK:

What was the question?

(Whereupon, reporter read record as requested.)

2
3

A.

the wide variety of instruments that could be used.

So I would be hesitant to say yes to that, sir.

BY MR. DELK:

Q.

assessment that measures academic progress that would

qualify it as an academic examination?

I'm concerned about the word "any" because of

So what would be the criteria or traits of an

10

Since you don't like the term "any," describe

11

for me what traits or qualities of such an assessment

12

would have to have to be considered an academic

13

examination.

14

A.

15

delineated in Policy 2340 would be an academic

16

examination.

17

It would be my understanding that everything

Items that we would use for interim

18

assessments would be considered academic assessments.

19

Even some teacher-developed academic assessments

20

would not be subject to review if they were developed

21

collaboratively.

22

Q.

23

want to make sure we're on the same page -- you refer

24

to this as Policy 2340?

And correct me if I'm wrong -- and I just

18

A.

Right.

Q.

Just want to make sure we're talking the same

thing.

A.

Right.

Uh-huh.
If you see --

Q.

Right.

A.

West Virginia Measures of Academic Progress.

2340 in parenthesis.

Q.

I see it.

So Policy 2340 was, you know, authored, put

10

together by the West Virginia Department of

11

Education; am I right about that?

12

A.

Yes, sir.

13

Q.

Pursuant to legislative authority from the --

14

you know, our legislature, correct?

15

A.

Yes, sir.

16

Q.

So any test assessment mentioned, discussed

17

in Policy 2340, Ohio County Schools would consider

18

that an academic examination?

19

A.

Yes, sir.

20

Q.

Now talk specifically, for a second, about

21

the West Virginia assessment provided to third

22

graders in Ohio County Schools.

23

A.

Uh-huh.

24

Q.

Is that a yes or a no?

Okay?

19

MR. CASEY:

A.

BY MR. DELK:

Q.

Yes, sir.

You have to say "yes."

I'm sorry.

That's all right.

MR. CASEY:

That's all right.

Vickie is taking it down

word-for-word, and she has trouble interpreting the

uh-huhs and the huh-uhs.

A.

BY MR. DELK:

Okay.

10

Q.

11

Ohio County Schools, the third grade teachers, had no

12

idea what the test questions were on the assessment

13

provided to third graders?

14

A.

Yes, sir, that would be fair.

15

Q.

And fair to say the third grade teachers in

16

Ohio County Schools were not involved with creating

17

or designing the assessment?

18

A.

19

the assessment.

20

Q.

21

provided to third graders was 100 percent designed by

22

a outside, third-party testing company?

23

A.

24

speculating in answering that question because I do

Is it a fair statement that the teachers in

Yes, sir, they were not involved in creating

Is it fair to say that the assessment

I would have to say that I would be

20

know that there were curriculum experts from various

states who collaborated with the vendor.

be unable to answer that.

Q.

West Virginia curriculum expert collaborating with

the vendor, the testing company still was the one

that prepared and created the test?

A.

various, at least my understanding is, from the

Okay.

So I would

It would be speculation.

Well, to the extent that there was a

Yes, sir.

With collaboration from the

10

department of educations in the states in the

11

consortium.

12

Q.

13

consortium that West Virginia is a part of?

14

A.

I do not, sir.

15

Q.

And the consortium that West Virginia is part

16

of is the Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium; is

17

that correct?

18

A.

Yes, it is, sir.

19

Q.

When I use the term "Smarter Balanced," you

20

know what I'm referring to?

21

A.

Yes, sir.

22

Q.

It's true that there would be subjects or

23

topics on the tests provided to third graders -- the

24

assessment provided to third graders that were not

Okay.

Do you know what states are in the

21

covered by teachers in Ohio County Schools?

A.

standards and objectives.

content the teacher may select to deliver, that

content standard or objective, may be different than

what's on the assessment; however, it's still tied to

the knowledge and skills, what kids need to know and

be able to do.

Q.

By way of clarification, each state has its


And it is true that the

I appreciate that.

But the content on the

10

test may not correlate with the content that the

11

third grade teachers provided to the students in its

12

entirety.

13

There may be some gaps between the test and

14

what happened in the classroom; is that fair?

15

A.

Yes, that would be fair to say.

16

(Whereupon, Deposition Exhibit No. 3

17

marked for purposes of identification.)

18

BY MR. DELK:

19

Q.

20

which is just a sample of a student's test scores.

Handing you what's been marked as Exhibit 3,

21
22
23
24

MR. CASEY:

Do you want any of this

redacted?
MR. DELK:

No.

22

BY MR. DELK:

Q.

literacy for third graders, correct?

A.

Yes, sir, it is.

Q.

Does this report tell me what specific test

questions were asked of this student?

A.

No, sir, it does not.

Q.

Does this report indicate how many or what

questions were missed by the student?

The first page is the English language arts

10

A.

No, sir, it does not.

11

Q.

Does the report provide any indication that

12

this student had trouble with any specific area

13

tested?

14

A.

No, sir, it does not.

15

Q.

Is there any way for a parent to find out

16

what specific areas of the test that the student may

17

have had trouble with on the assessment?

18

A.

No, sir, it does not indicate that.

19

Q.

I'm asking you:

20

is there any way for a parent to find out what

21

specific subject matter or area that was tested that

22

the student may have had trouble with?

23

A.

24

Beyond what's on that page,

No, sir.
This report shows that this child was above

23

standard -- using the "Legend: Claims Performance

Levels" here at the top, in reading, listening and

speaking, writing and research and inquiry.

Q.

I understand that.

A.

Uh-huh.

Q.

But is there any way for a parent to find out

what subject matters a child may have had an issue

with on a -- not this one in particular, but say a

student got a one or a two on there.

10

Is there any way for a parent to find out

11

what specific subject matters that their child may

12

have had an issue with on this particular test?

13

A.

Specifically, no.

14

Q.

Yes.

15

Thank you.

Does this report here indicate in any way

16

what reading level the child was tested on, as far as

17

reading passages provided on the test?

18

A.

19

that the student has exceeded the achievement

20

standard and demonstrates advanced progress toward

21

mastery of knowledge and skills in English language

22

arts and literacy.

23

Q.

I understand that.

24

A.

Uh-huh.

The report shows Level 4 performance here;

24

Q.

But it was a computer-adaptive test, correct?

A.

It was, sir.

Q.

And tell me if I'm wrong, but I assume that

means if a child is answering questions correctly,

those questions are going to get progressively more

difficult?

A.

computer-adaptive tests.

Q.

Yes.

That is the basic design of

If the child is missing a question or misses

10

questions, that it -- the way it adapts, it changes

11

to make the test, I guess, less rigorous, or less

12

hard, for lack of a better term; is that correct?

13

A.

14

computer-adaptive nature of the test.

15

Q.

16

language arts test that if a child is performing well

17

on -- for reading comprehension, do the reading

18

passages get progressively harder?

19

A.

I'm unable to answer that question.

20

Q.

You don't know?

21

A.

I do not know.

22

the selection of passages.

23

Q.

24

the grade level reading questions were, what -- as

In general, that describes the

Do you know, for example, in the English

I have not been involved in

Is there any way for a parent to know what

25

far as a specific reading comprehension or reading

passage, what grade level that the kid was ultimately

reading on the test?

A.

The answer to that would be no, sir.

Q.

Okay.

what subject matters in English language arts were

actually tested?

A.

listening and speaking, writing, research and inquiry

Now, on this report, does it indicate

The areas of the four claims here of reading,

10

were the claims that were combined for the overall

11

score.

12

Q.

13

specific kind of grammar questions were on the test,

14

if any?

15

A.

No, sir, we do not.

16

Q.

How would we find that out?

17

wanted to know, like, what grammar was tested on this

18

assessment, how would a parent find that out?

19

A.

20

the parents.

21

Q.

22

find that out?

23

A.

Exactly, sir.

24

Q.

Are there ever -- are the schools provided

And do we have any idea, for example, what

If a parent

The student report is all that is provided to

So the answer would be:

The parent can't

26

with any kind of report data showing how the child

answered on specific questions?

A.

They are not, sir.

Q.

They are not.

And if I am correct, on the WESTEST, the

report was provided showing how a student did on test

questions, whether they got it right or got it wrong?

A.

analysis provided for each item in the old WESTEST.

Yes, that is true.

There was an item

10

Q.

11

language art assessment, and even in third grade,

12

there was a writing assessment; is that correct?

13

A.

14

the performance task.

15

Q.

And who sees that writing assessment?

16

A.

Would you clarify?

17

Q.

Sure.

18

And my understanding is, on these English

It was embedded into the process as part of

The student keyboards in the --

19

A.

Uh-huh.

20

Q.

-- whatever they're writing?

21

A.

Uh-huh.

22

Q.

Yes?

23

A.

Yes, they do.

24

Q.

And who actually sees that?

Uh-huh.

27

A.

Would you clarify?

Q.

Sure.

Does anyone in Ohio County Schools get to see

what the student wrote?

A.

No one in Ohio County Schools would see that.

Q.

Anybody at the West Virginia Department of

Education get to see that?

A.

Education would see that.

No one at the West Virginia Department of

10

Q.

That goes off to whoever grades the test?

11

A.

The vendor, it is my understanding, has

12

trained scores, so they would be the only folks, to

13

my knowledge, that would see that.

14

Q.

And who is the vendor for this test?

15

A.

American Institutes for Research, AIR.

16

Q.

And do you have an understanding how those

17

people who read the assessments are trained?

18

A.

I do not, sir.

19

Q.

Do you have any idea what their background

20

is?

21

A.

I do not, sir.

22

Q.

Do you have any idea what their level of

23

education is?

24

A.

I do not, sir.

28

Q.

temporary job?

A.

I have no idea, sir.

Q.

Do you have any idea what the job pays?

A.

I have no idea, sir.

Q.

Does Ohio County Schools have any indication

or knowledge what level of performance is required to

hit the various cut levels on the assessment?

A.

Ohio County Schools has no knowledge of that.

10

Q.

Does the West Virginia Department of

11

Education have that information, to your knowledge?

12

A.

13

Do you know whether it's a part-time or

I would say they probably do not.


This report uses a scale score, and the scale

14

scores would be a conversion of the student's raw

15

score to a common scale.

16

know, and I would be reluctant to answer on behalf of

17

the department of ed.

18

Q.

19

score?

20

A.

We do not.

21

Q.

The parents are not provided the raw score?

22

A.

No.

23

Q.

I mean, it's fair to say whatever scale score

24

the student receives on this test, we have no idea to

So they may or may not

Ohio County Schools doesn't know the raw

29

know whether that means they answered 25 percent

right or 99 percent right?

A.

You're right, sir.

Q.

Thank you.

Turn to the next page of Exhibit 3.

This is the math portion, correct?

A.

Yes, sir.

Q.

Again, this report doesn't tell a parent what

specific test questions were asked of the student,

10

correct?

11

A.

It does not, sir.

12

Q.

And it in no way indicates how many -- how

13

many or what questions were missed by the student,

14

correct?

15

A.

No indication, sir.

16

Q.

Is there any indication provided as to

17

whether a student had trouble with a particular

18

mathematical concept?

19

A.

Not according to this report.

20

Q.

Are Ohio County Schools provided with any

21

additional information about the student's test

22

result other than this report?

23

A.

We are not, sir.

24

Q.

Ohio County Schools is not provided with any

30

indication of how many questions a student got right

or missed?

A.

We have no knowledge of that.

Q.

All right.

they're waiting for additional information about test

responses, that teacher was just incorrect?

A.

and perhaps thinking about what we've had for several

years with WESTEST, in that we did have specifically

So if a teacher has told me that

I would say that that teacher was incorrect

10

question by question, concept by concept.

11

Q.

Okay.

12

A.

Uh-huh.

13

Q.

-- getting at.

14

A.

Uh-huh.

15

Q.

So on this West Virginia Summative

16

Assessment, a parent will not know concept by concept

17

what was tested and how their child did on the test?

18

A.

No, sir.

19

Q.

Is there any way for Ohio County Schools to

20

know what portion, percentage of the test, for

21

example, was addition, subtraction, multiplication,

22

division, anything like that?

23

A.

No, sir.

24

Q.

We don't know if the child had one question

That's what I'm --

31

on multiplication or 50 questions; is that correct?

A.

We have no way of knowing, sir.

Q.

Do you we know, for example, with the third

grade test, what specific mathematical concepts were

tested?

A.

test.

Q.

language arts, is there any way to know -- does Ohio

10

County Schools know, in any way, what performance by

11

the student is necessary to reach Level 1, 2, 3 or 4?

12

A.

No, sir.

13

Q.

And a raw score, again, is converted to the

14

scale score, correct?

15

A.

Exactly.

16

Q.

And we don't know what the raw score is for

17

the students?

18

A.

We have no idea.

19

Q.

Now, of the scale -- these scale scores and

20

the cut lines for this report, is that the same for

21

each state that is a part of the consortium, or does

22

that change from state to state?

23

A.

24

states.

We have no way of knowing what was on the

And the same for the report on the English

I would be unable to answer for all of the


It's my understanding that West Virginia is

32

using the cut scores provided by Smarter Balance.

I wouldn't even begin to answer for the other states.

Q.

I appreciate that.

A.

Uh-huh.

Q.

But to your knowledge -- your knowledge is

that the West Virginia Department of Education is not

setting the cut line; that's coming from Smarter

Balance?

A.

That would be my understanding.

10

Q.

Okay.

11

Schools going to do with the results of the

12

assessment?

13

results?

14

A.

15

of assessment data, so this would be one piece of

16

assessment data.

17

So

In general, what is Ohio County

How does Ohio County Schools use the

I made reference before about using a balance

We would also use data from Pearson

18

SuccessNet math.

19

assessment.

20

We would use information from classroom teacher

21

assessment data so -- and probably others that I've

22

forgotten about at this moment, to try to get a true

23

handle on where a child is in his or her learning.

24

So we use a multitude of data sources.

We would use data from the DIBELS

We would use information from aimsweb.

33

Q.

uses this test, to some level of degree, to determine

how a child is doing in their grade level; is that

fair, summarizing what you just said?

So a portion of what -- Ohio County Schools

If not, do a better job for me.

A.

Schools with a picture of where the child is in

relationship to the standards at that particular

grade level, but bear in mind, it's only one piece of

10

I think what it does is presents Ohio County

the entire picture of a child's learning.

11

We know, after years in education, that not

12

every child performs well on an assessment like the

13

West Virginia General Summative Assessment, so we

14

like to look at other data sources --

15

Q.

Sure.

16

A.

-- as well.

17

Q.

How does Ohio County Schools use that

18

information it receives from the testing company or

19

the Department of Education for an individual

20

student?

21

A.

22

the child's entire learning.

23

Q.

24

teacher would use the test result?

Again, it gives us a piece of the picture of

And is that the same response for how a

34

A.

Absolutely.

Q.

It's just a piece of a bigger puzzle?

A.

Absolutely.

Q.

Does the West Virginia Summative Assessment,

the report that's provided -- just for clarification,

the only information you have on an individual

student about the assessment results are provided on

those two pages?

A.

Absolutely.

10

Q.

That's it?

11

A.

That's it.

12

Q.

That's the full range of -- everything we

13

know is on those two pages?

14

A.

Yes, sir.

15

Q.

Thank you.

16

Does those two pages provide any specific

17

instruction for what a student needs to improve on in

18

either math or English language arts?

19

A.

20

indicate any specific content standards and

21

objectives, as I look at this report.

22

The results provided here do not clearly

However, as a classroom teacher, it would

23

tell me when I have a student who's fairly high

24

functioning.

I would then use other data sources to

35

see if I could identify specific content areas which

this child might need.

Q.

the individual student report, as far as the

summative assessment goes, really just provides a big

picture of whether the student is meeting standards,

above standard, below standard?

A.

That's very fair to say.

Q.

Okay.

Okay.

I mean, is it fair to say, then, that

I know you have Policy 2340 in front

10

you.

11

want to give you my copy just so we're talking about

12

the same page --

13

A.

Okay.

14

Q.

-- if that's fine?

15

A.

That's perfectly fine.

16

Q.

I didn't tell you this when we started, but

17

if, at any time, you need to take a break, just let

18

me know.

19

A.

Thank you.

20

Q.

All right.

21

the document I provided to you, and it's Appendix B.

22
23
24

We don't need to make this an exhibit, but I

If you could turn to page 24 of

Appendix B is the District Test Coordinator's


Secure Materials and Test Procedures Agreement.
Do you see that?

36

A.

I do, sir.

Q.

In Ohio County Schools, who is the district

test coordinator?

A.

I am, sir.

Q.

You.

Okay.

And did you have to sign this document or a

document like this?

A.

to the West Virginia Department of Education at the

I actually sign this document and submit it

10

beginning of each school year.

11

implementing any assessment in the West Virginia

12

measures of academic progress, I am required to

13

attend training in Charleston, and then I re-sign

14

that I have had specific training for each of those

15

assessments.

16

Then prior to

So I sign this document multiple times during

17

the school year.

18

Q.

This exact same document?

19

A.

This exact same document.

20

Q.

And a signed copy exists of this document?

21

A.

It would be with -- be held at the West

22

Virginia Department of Education.

23

Q.

24

Ohio County Schools anywhere?

Okay.

Is there a copy -- a signed copy in

37

A.

training, to give them my copy.

Q.

So you don't have a copy?

A.

I do not have a copy of this.

the West Virginia Department of Education.

Q.

If you could turn to page 26.

A.

(Witness complies.)

Q.

That is Appendix C.

A.

Yes, sir.

10

Q.

It says, "District Technology Coordinator

11

Secure Materials Test Procedures Agreement."

12

A.

Uh-huh.

13

Q.

In Ohio County Schools, who is the district

14

technology coordinator?

15

A.

16

Mr. Patrick Riddle.

17

Q.

18

I am required, at the conclusion of my

I submit it to

Do you see that?

The district technology coordinator is

It says "or a technology vendor."


Is that a different person in Ohio County

19

Schools?

20

A.

We do not have a technology vendor.

21

Q.

Okay.

22

document?

23

A.

Yes, he does.

24

Q.

And does Ohio County Schools have a copy of

Mr. Riddle would have had to sign this

38

that signed document, or is that provided to the

state as well?

A.

I do have a copy of his signed document.

Q.

That's on file?

A.

It is on file.

Q.

All right.

not produced in response to the FOIA request, do you

know?

A.

And unless I'm wrong, that was

To the best of my knowledge, because of our

10

number of documents, I would say that it was not.

11

Q.

If we could turn to page 28.

12

A.

(Witness complies.)

13

Q.

This says, Principal's -- it's Appendix D.

14

"Principal's Secure Materials and Testing Procedures

15

Agreement," correct?

16

A.

Correct.

17

Q.

And every principal in Ohio County Schools

18

would have signed this document?

19

A.

Absolutely.

20

Q.

And do you have a copy of the signed

21

documents for each of the principals?

22

A.

I have copies.

23

Q.

Unless I'm missing something, that was not

24

produced pursuant to the FOIA request?

39

A.

It was not.

Q.

Is there a reason why it was not produced?

A.

Other than the fact that I have it on file

and locked away, no.

Q.

Level Coordinator's Secure Materials and Testing

Procedures Agreement.

Okay.

Turn to page 30.

Appendix E, Building

Do you see that?

A.

Yes, sir.

10

Q.

Okay.

11

are the building level coordinators?

12

A.

13

building to serve in this capacity.

14

school.

15

Q.

16

Who at Ohio County Schools -- or who

Principals select key staff within their


So it varies by

Gotcha.
And do you have a copy of the signed

17

agreements for the building level coordinators?

18

A.

I do, sir.

19

Q.

And is it one per school or would it be more?

20

A.

It's one per school.

21

Q.

And again, was there a reason why the signed

22

copies of this agreement weren't provided?

23

A.

No.

24

Q.

Page 32, Appendix F.

I just -- I had them locked away.

40

I'm going to object.

MR. CASEY:

By

asking why they weren't produced, I'm not conceding

that they were encompassed, but she can tell you why

she didn't do it.

MR. DELK:

MR. CASEY:

BY MR. DELK:

Q.

Agreement.

10

That's fine.
Okay.

Go ahead.

Page 32, Examiner's/Scribe's Secure Materials

Do you see that?

11

A.

I do, sir.

12

Q.

Who are the examiners or scribes in Ohio

13

County Schools?

14

A.

15

examination -- in the testing centers with the

16

students.

17

Those are the teachers who would be in the

These are signed and kept on file in each

18

school.

19

Q.

In each school?

20

A.

In each school.

21

Q.

Would it be fair to say in the elementary

22

schools every third, fourth and fifth grade teacher

23

would have signed this agreement?

24

A.

Yes, sir, I think that would be fair to say.

41

Q.

all the English and math teachers would have signed

the agreement?

A.

the building would serve as examiners.

Q.

Okay.

A.

But in general, most of them use the English

teachers and the math teachers.

Q.

Same for the high school?

10

A.

Yes, sir.

11

Q.

Okay.

12

science test.

13

A.

Uh-huh.

14

Q.

Would the science teacher have signed that?

15

A.

Yes.

16

Q.

I don't think -- last year, there was no

17

social studies test, or was there?

18

A.

No social studies testing last year.

19

Q.

Again, I think you just answered this.

20

And would it be fair to say in middle schools

The principals determined which teachers in

And I know some grades had to take a

Going back to page 32, the

21

examiner's/scribe's agreement, those would be

22

exclusively teachers who would have signed this one?

23

A.

Yes, sir.

24

Q.

Again, Ohio County Schools did not provide a

42

copy of the signed agreements by the teachers

pursuant to the FOIA request, correct?

A.

No.

Q.

Okay.

each of these agreements that we just talked about?

A.

Yes, I am.

Q.

And I let -- unless I read it wrong, I think

the first paragraph -- numbered paragraph in each

was, "I will not keep, copy, reproduce, paraphrase,

10

distribute or review/discuss secure test materials

11

and/or test items"?

12

A.

Yes.

13

Q.

And I think that applied to every single one

14

of the agreements?

15

A.

Absolutely.

16

Q.

And specifically, as this applied to

17

teachers, teachers were not allowed to look at the

18

test questions, correct?

19

A.

No, they are not, sir.

20

Q.

Teachers were not allowed to review the test

21

in any way before or after the test, correct?

22

A.

No, sir.

23

Q.

Teachers were not allowed to discuss the test

24

with other teachers or educators, correct?

They are in the individual schools, sir.


Are you familiar with the contents of

43

A.

They were not, sir.

Q.

Is it fair to say that there was no peer

review at all conducted by any Ohio County educator

with respect to these assessments?

MR. CASEY:

I object to the form.

You can go ahead and answer.

If you know

what's meant by the word "peer review," go ahead and

answer.

A.

Our teachers did not review the materials.

10

BY MR. DELK:

11

Q.

12

know, on any of -- let's say the third grade

13

assessment.

14

Okay.

And just by way of example, if -- you

Let's say that, you know, there was a portion

15

of the assessment that had -- I'm just going to make

16

up something -- had Roman Numerals on it, and for

17

whatever reason, the third grade -- that last year,

18

Roman Numerals didn't get covered, and the kids

19

obviously probably wouldn't have done very well.

20

There's no way for the teachers to be able to

21

tell parents, Well, you know, part of the test was a

22

subject matter we did not cover?

23

A.

24

that.

There would be no way for teachers to know

44

Q.

level, if a teacher considered it, you know, two or

three grade levels above what they were doing

throughout the year, there would be no way for a

teacher to know that?

A.

Teachers would not know that.

Q.

Do you know if the testing company was the

entity that required this agreement to be signed as

part of the contract?

And if the reading passages at any grade

10

A.

11

Education, and we've had these similar agreements in

12

effect for years.

13

Q.

For years?

14

A.

For years.

15

Q.

Do you know if the testing company requires

16

this sort of agreement?

17

A.

18

require -- the testing vendor would require.

19

Q.

20

education requires these agreements to be signed?

21

A.

Yes.

22

Q.

What is the penalty on an employee or teacher

23

if they breach this agreement?

24

A.

This was the West Virginia Department of

I have no knowledge about what the testing

You just know that the department of

If I may --

45

Q.

Sure.

A.

-- let me go back to page 25, and I think

this -- the statement is similar in all of the

agreements.

Number 13 says, "I understand that if a

breach of test security or copyright infringement

occurs as a direct result of my actions, my

license/certification may be suspended or revoked, or

I may be suspended, terminated, or have other action

10

taken."

11

Q.

12

try to assist a parent as to what specifically a kid

13

may not have done well on the assessment could be

14

violation of the agreement?

So potentially, any effort by a teacher to

15

MR. CASEY:

I object to the form.

16

BY MR. DELK:

17

Q.

18

violation of the agreement?

19

To find out what was on the test could be a

MR. CASEY:

20

I object to the form.

You can answer, if you know.

21

A.

22

the teachers could use this document, if we had a

23

minus here or the little exclamation point, triangle,

24

and say "Your child" and could give some general

This score implementation of the testing --

46

information to parents, based upon this report only.

2
3

MR. CASEY:

You're referring to

Exhibit 3?

A.

BY MR. DELK:

Q.

came to the teacher and said, Well, mine got one of

these --

A.

Uh-huh.

10

Q.

-- you know, below standard, the caution

11

sign, exclamation point.

12

A.

Uh-huh.

13

Q.

And said, you know, What can you tell me that

14

they had a problem with?

15

A.

Uh-huh.

16

Q.

And if the teacher did anything to try to go

17

back and review the test or look up the test, that

18

would be a violation of the agreement?

19

A.

20

ability to go look at the test items.

21

Q.

22

teacher could have looked at the test, but it would

23

have been a violation of the agreement?

24

A.

Exhibit 3, uh-huh.

But for example, if -- you know, if a parent

It would be, but the teachers don't have the

When the test was being administered, a

It would have been a violation.

47

Q.

says, "I understand that if a breach of test security

or copyright infringement occurs."

On the paragraph you read, paragraph 13, it

Who has the copyright on the assessment, do

you know?

A.

I do not know that, sir.

Q.

Do you know if it's the testing company or

the department of education?

A.

I do not.

I'm unable to answer that

10

question.

11

Q.

12

in West Virginia is required to take the assessment,

13

the West Virginia General Summative Assessment?

14

A.

15

required to take the test.

16

Q.

A parent can opt their child out?

17

A.

Yes, sir.

18

Q.

And there's no consequences to the student if

19

the test is not taken; is that correct?

20

A.

No, sir.

21

Q.

Am I correct?

22

A.

You are correct.

23

Q.

Thank you.

24

All right.

Is it fair to say that no student

It would be fair to say that no student is

And for example, my third grader, she would

48

move on to fourth grade --

A.

Yes, she would.

Q.

-- regardless of whether she took that test

or not?

A.

Yes, she would.

Q.

Is it fair to say nothing about the test

result would change the educational instruction

provided to my child?

9
10

MR. CASEY:

I'm going to object to the

form.

11

You mean if she didn't take it?

12

MR. DELK:

13

MR. CASEY:

Right, if she didn't take it.


Okay.

14

A.

15

data that we received and go to those multiple

16

sources again.

17

BY MR. DELK:

18

Q.

19

result of the test, how would the educational

20

instruction provided to my child potentially change,

21

or would it change?

22

A.

23

personalize the education for each child.

24

Oh, no, sir.

We would just look at the other

If my child takes the test, regardless of the

In Ohio County Schools, we like to

So that if I were to look at the results here

49

on Exhibit 3, I can tell in English language arts I

have a very high performing child within my

classroom.

new skills.

I would still do my core instruction for

And then using formative assessment data, any

other data saying maybe she's ready to be enriched,

and then, depending upon the result here, maybe I

need to think, Is there an opportunity for me to

reteach?

10

So it's only, again, one piece of information

11

that we use in the teaching and learning process.

12

Q.

13

the assessment test for a third grader, any third

14

grader, would not be determinative at all on whether

15

they moved on to fourth grade?

16

A.

It would be fair to say that, sir.

17

Q.

When did Ohio County Schools receive the

18

individual test scores for the students?

19

A.

20

exact date, at about the end of July, and were

21

provided to my principals as soon as I could get all

22

of the district results printed.

23

Q.

24

principals, then, before the school year began?

I mean, is it fair to say that the result on

They became available, and I don't know the

And they were provided, I guess, to

50

A.

At about the beginning of the school year.

Q.

Do you know, if you know, whether the

curriculum in any individual classrooms or grades

changed as a result of the test scores?

A.

Virginia Next Generation Content Standards and

Objectives, so there would have been no revision of

the curriculum.

Q.

The curriculum is still tied to the West

So regardless of what the test scores were,

10

there would be no revision to the curriculum?

11

A.

No.

The curriculum would stand as it is.

12

(Whereupon, Deposition Exhibit No. 4

13

marked for purposes of identification.)

14

BY MR. DELK:

15

Q.

16

which is a May 1, 2015 letter from Mr. Casey to me in

17

response to the April 7th FOIA request.

18

Handed you what's been marked as Exhibit 4,

Have you seen this letter before?

19

A.

Have I seen this letter?

20

Q.

Yes, ma'am.

21

A.

No, sir.

22

Q.

If you look at the April 7th letter from me,

23

you see that Number 4 is, "Provide a copy of the West

24

Virginia General Summative Assessment administered to

51

third graders in Ohio County Schools."

Do you see that?

A.

I see that.

Q.

And then at Number 4 of Mr. Casey's letter,

it says, "OCS," which is Ohio County Schools, "does

not have access to this information."

Do you see that?

A.

I do.

Q.

You understand that a copy of the assessment

10

provided to third graders was asked for by me?

11

A.

I understand that, sir.

12

Q.

Do you know who in Ohio County Schools

13

provided the information to Mr. Casey that Ohio

14

County Schools does not have access to the tests?

15
16

MR. CASEY:

extent it invades the attorney-client privilege.

17
18

MR. DELK:

Are you instructing her not

to answer?

19
20

I'm going to object to the

MR. CASEY:

Well, I need more detail as

to when you say "who" and --

21

BY MR. DELK:

22

Q.

23

Ohio County Schools to the FOIA request, and it

24

indicates that Ohio County Schools does not have

My question is -- this is the response of

52

access to the information.

And I want to know who in Ohio County Schools

would have provided this information to Dr. Vargo or

to Mr. Casey to come up with this response?

MR. CASEY:

MR. DELK:

MR. CASEY:

Sure.
If you ask her, Who within

the Ohio County Schools made the determination --

9
10

Let me -- if I can rephrase?

MR. DELK:

That's good.

That's a better

question.

11

MR. CASEY:

-- I'll go with that.

12

BY MR. DELK:

13

Q.

14

determination that it did not have access to the

15

assessment provided to third graders?

16

A.

I provided the information to Dr. Vargo.

17

Q.

Okay.

18

A.

Uh-huh.

19

Q.

Then, are you the one who made the

20

determination that Ohio County Schools does not have

21

access to the third grade assessment?

22

A.

Yes, I would be the individual.

23

Q.

Okay.

24

not have access to the third grade assessment?

Who in Ohio County Schools made the

Why did Ohio County Schools say it did

53

A.

provided only to students.

Q.

On a computer, correct?

A.

Correct.

Q.

Would you agree with me that the time period

that this request was made and Mr. Casey's response

was the time period that assessments were being

provided to students in Ohio County Schools?

A.

Yes, sir.

10

Q.

And let me ask you this, if you know:

11

example, now if a student, for whatever reason,

12

needed to take the third grade assessment, could that

13

student now take it?

14

Access to the third grade assessment was

For

Would there be a way to access it and allow

15

the student to take it?

16

A.

No, sir.

17

Q.

That window is closed?

18

A.

Correct.

19

Q.

There's nothing Ohio County Schools could do

20

to get on a computer and pull up the assessment and

21

allow a student to take it?

22

A.

That is correct, sir.

23

Q.

Who controls that, I guess, portal, for lack

24

of a better word?

The testing company or the

54

department of education?

A.

Virginia Department of Education works

collaboratively with AIR, and they determine the

opening date and the closing date.

Q.

When was the closing date?

A.

In Ohio County Schools?

Q.

Yes.

A.

June 5th, the last day of school.

10

Q.

Now, it's true Ohio County Schools could have

11

printed a hard copy of the test third graders was

12

taken, correct?

13

A.

No, we could not.

14

Q.

You're familiar with the print-on-demand

15

function of the test?

16

A.

I am, sir.

17

Q.

And why could that not have been printed?

18

A.

The print-on-demand function is an

19

accommodation provided to students with an IEP, and

20

in Ohio County, we had absolutely zero students who

21

have that accommodation.

22

Q.

IEP stands for?

23

A.

Individualized Educational Plan.

24

Q.

So not a single student in Ohio County

To the best of my knowledge, the West

55

Schools needed an IEP -- or had an IEP?

MR. CASEY:

don't think that's what she said.

I object to the form.

BY MR. DELK:

Q.

Well, what did you say?

A.

It's an accommodation provided in an

individualized educational plan, and we have no

students with that accommodation.

Q.

Well, regardless of whether a student had

10

that accommodation, you had the ability to use the

11

print-on-demand function to print out a copy of the

12

test?

13

A.

I did not, sir.

14

Q.

Why?

15

A.

The test is delivered by way of a secure

16

browser.

17

browser, it disables all other functions, except

18

those needed to answer questions.

19

been impossible to print any piece of the test.

20

Q.

Why is that?

21

A.

Because of -- the secure browser disables all

22

the other functions of the computer.

23

Q.

Could not take a screenshot of each screen?

24

A.

No, sir.

Once the child logs in to that secure

So it would have

56

Q.

to access print on demand?

A.

No, sir.

Q.

How would you log in to access print on

demand for a student?

A.

information is uploaded from the West Virginia

Department of Education to the vendor, which then

allows that function to occur; but again, we had no

10

students in Ohio County who had that accommodation.

11

Q.

12

wanted to, you could have create a student just --

13

A.

No, sir.

14

Q.

-- to get in there and log in --

You could not log in under the -- in any way

If a student has that accommodation, the

I mean, you could have created -- if you had

15
16

MR. CASEY:

Wait for him to finish his

question.

17

A.

18

BY MR. DELK:

19

Q.

20

information for a John Doe student to access print on

21

demand?

22

A.

No, sir.

23

Q.

Why not?

24

A.

All of our students are entered into the West

Sorry.

In theory, could you have created login

57

Virginia Educational Information System, and we can

not, quote, create students.

Q.

Okay.

A.

I apologize for jump --

Q.

That's all right.

A.

I was just a little startled by that

hypothetical.

8
9

MR. CASEY:

That's okay.

You need a

break?

10

THE WITNESS:

Yes, please.

(Brief Break)

11
12

BY MR. DELK:

13

Q.

14

let's stick with third graders since that was my

15

request.

The testing procedure for students -- and

16

The third graders in each individual

17

elementary school, I guess, are in the testing room,

18

taking this test?

19

A.

Yes.

20

Q.

And the testing room, I guess, is where the

21

computers are in each school?

22

A.

It varied by school.

23

Q.

Were computers brought in for the test,

24

specifically, or did you just -- did Ohio County

58

Schools just use what computers were at the school

already?

A.

yes.

Q.

or would they be provided assistance with doing that?

A.

Students logged in individually.

Q.

And when a student logged in, that test was

on the terminal, computer, that they were working on,

We used what computers were at the school,

And would the students log in individually,

10

correct?

11

A.

Yes, sir.

12

Q.

I probably need to ask this of Mr. Riddle

13

rather than you, but to the extent you know, was

14

there a server in Ohio County Schools that the test

15

came through and was distributed out to the schools,

16

or do you know how that worked?

17

A.

18

any server in Ohio County Schools.

19

in using their WVEIS student numbers and their first

20

names, and then my understanding is it -- that in

21

secure browser, it went directly to the vendor.

22

Q.

Went directly to the vendor?

23

A.

Yes, sir.

24

Q.

Not at the West Virginia Department of

I do know that.

The test did not reside on


Students logged

59

Education at all?

A.

No, sir.

Q.

So as far as you know, no government entity

in the state of West Virginia had access to the test?

A.

That is correct, to the best of my knowledge.

(Whereupon, Deposition Exhibit No. 5

marked for purposes of identification.)

BY MR. DELK:

Q.

Let me hand you Exhibit 5, which are just

10

documents that were part of what was produced by Ohio

11

County Schools pursuant to my FOIA request, that I've

12

highlighted some portions.

13

If you could turn to the next to the last

14

page, and then I'll ask you about -- I highlighted

15

the part at the bottom.

16

A.

Are we referring to page 461 or --

17

Q.

Yes, 461.

18

A.

(Witness complies.)

19

Q.

And the question at the bottom says, "Will

20

printed versions of the WV GSA be available to

21

students?

22

technology displays/use a computer due to an eye

23

disease.

24

Yes.

I have a 504 student who is unable to read

Could she use print on demand?"

And just so I have an understanding, if you

60

know, what's a 504 student?

A.

students with special needs.

comparable to an IEP plan, and generally they are

provided for students who have medical needs or some

kind of specialized need.

We have individualized educational plans for


A 504 plan generally is

So again, just like an IEP, it's a legally

enforceable document.

Q.

Okay.

10

A.

So that's what a 504 is.

11

Q.

If you could turn to the next page, 462.

12

at the top left, it says, "Print on demand is an

13

option if the student has P40 as an identified

14

accommodation.

15

ordered for the student."

16

Additionally, a LP book may be

What's a P40, if you know?

17

A.

It would be an accommodation.

18

Q.

Is it a specific kind of accommodation?

19

A.

Yes, it would be.

20

Q.

What -- I mean --

21

A.

Off the top my head --

22

Q.

Okay.

23

A.

-- I can't speak to that.

24

Q.

What's an LP book?

A large-print book?

And

61

A.

It would be a large-print book.

Q.

Did Ohio County Schools order or have any

large-print books?

A.

We have no students with that need.

Q.

had any issue in the testing room during the test

that there was no way to print out any of the test

questions during the test?

Ohio County Schools had no large-print books.

Okay.

Is it your testimony that if a student

10

A.

11

not have the capacity to print anything from the

12

test.

13

Q.

14

that individual computer were basically disabled

15

during the test?

16

A.

17

the mouse clicks and so forth -- to perform the task

18

necessary to answer the question.

19

Q.

20

documents that were produced pursuant to the FOIA

21

request.

That is absolutely correct.

Is it your testimony all other functions on

Yes, sir.

Okay.

22
23
24

We had -- we did

Except for the ones needed to --

I want to go through with you the

I'm going to hand you this copy.


MR. CASEY:

Are you making this an

exhibit?
MR. DELK:

No.

62

BY MR. DELK:

Q.

numbered these on the bottom right, for the most

part.

If could you turn to page 4, and I've

This document indicates there is one

attachment to it on page 4 towards the top.

A.

Yes, sir.

Q.

What's the attachment, do you know?

A.

The department of ed did -- and that would

10

have been the online link for it, their webinar, so

11

that, literally, I could have clicked, looked at

12

their PowerPoint presentation as they talked and

13

listened to it on the telephone.

14

Q.

15

printed out?

16

A.

17

readily available.

18

Q.

That's what I'm asking.

19

A.

Yeah.

20

Q.

Okay.

21

A.

(Witness complies.)

22

Q.

Is that the same type of --

23

A.

It's a similar --

24

Q.

-- document?

Okay.

That's something that could have been

I would be hesitant to say that it would be

Turn to page 6.

63

A.

It's similar.

2
3

Let him finish.

MR. CASEY:
A.

Okay.

Thank you.
Go ahead.

MR. CASEY:

BY MR. DELK:

Q.

be hesitant to say whether you could print that out?

A.

Exactly.

Q.

Okay.

10

A.

(Witness complies.)

11

Q.

Same question.

12

presentation that you're referring to?

13

A.

Same thing.

14

Q.

If you could turn to page 45.

15

A.

(Witness complies.)

16

Q.

The attachment on this e-mail indicates it's

17

a PDF; is that correct?

18

A.

Yes, sir.

19

Q.

And that could have been printed out if it

20

wasn't --

21

A.

22

at the department of ed.

23

Q.

24

as well, correct?

That's the same sort of PowerPoint that you'd

Turn to page 19.

Is that a PowerPoint

It could have been.

It's publicly available

But it was part of this e-mail, or document,

64

A.

Yes.

Q.

Any reason why it wasn't produced?

A.

No, sir.

Q.

Turn to page 50.

A.

(Witness complies.)

Q.

What is this document?

something you receive from the department of

education?

A.

Is it an e-mail or

If so, how do you receive it?

This was information about -- from the West

10

Virginia assessment portal.

11

Q.

Uh-huh.

12

A.

That is available for anybody who clicked in

13

to look at it.

14

Q.

People who have access to it?

15

A.

Yes.

16

Q.

Not any member of the public, but someone in

17

the school systems, I take it; is that correct?

18

A.

Yes, sir.

19

Q.

And this has a PDF attachment to it, Test

20

Delivery System User Guide?

21

A.

Yes, sir.

22

Q.

That would be a public record?

23

A.

To the best of my knowledge, it would be.

24

Q.

Next page.

65

A.

(Witness complies.)

Q.

PDF, TIDE User Guide?

A.

Yes, sir.

Q.

What is that?

A.

It's another component of the West Virginia

assessment portal.

Q.

communication you received?

A.

Yes, sir.

10

Q.

That would be a public record as well?

11

A.

To the best of my knowledge, yes.

12

Q.

Next page, page 52.

13

A.

(Witness complies.)

14

Q.

PDF, Teacher Hand Scoring System User Guide.

15

And this PDF was attached to this document or

Do you see that?

16

A.

Yes.

17

Q.

That would be a public record as well?

18

A.

Yes, sir.

19

Q.

Next page, page 53.

20

A.

(Witness complies.)

21

Q.

It doesn't say here.

22

System User Guide, was that a PDF or --

23

A.

Yes, sir.

24

Q.

Would that be a public record?

This Online Reporting

66

A.

To the best of my knowledge, yes.

Q.

Page 54.

A.

(Witness complies.)

Q.

System Requirements, that's a PDF as well,

correct?

A.

Yes, sir.

Q.

Do you know what that document was?

A.

It had the technical specifications, which

Mr. Riddle would have used to install the secure

10

browser, was my understanding.

11

Q.

12

secure browser is?

13

A.

The installation process, yes.

14

Q.

Potentially information about the

15

print-on-demand function?

16

A.

17

information was considered in there.

18

Q.

19

information that Mr. Riddle would have been provided

20

about the secure browser?

21

A.

Yes.

22

Q.

Potentially talking about what you can and

23

cannot access?

24

A.

That would provide information about what the

I would be reluctant to say if that

But it's part of the technological

Yes, sir.

Uh-huh.

67

Q.

me you don't know.

A.

was the installation of the secure browser.

Q.

And that's a public document?

A.

Yes, sir.

Q.

Page 55, User Role PDF.

8
9

Is that -- and if you don't know, just tell

I seriously -- I don't know.

I believe it

What is that document?


A.

That document specifies the role of the

10

district test coordinator, the school coordinator,

11

the test examiners.

12

Q.

Public document?

13

A.

Yes, sir.

14

Q.

Page 56, Technical Specification Manual.

15

Was that a PDF?

16

A.

Yes, sir.

17

Q.

What was that document?

18

A.

Again, it related to Mr. Riddle's work in the

19

installation of the secure browser.

20

Q.

21

information about the browser and how the test is

22

provided from the company, potentially?

23

A.

Potentially about the installation, right.

24

Q.

And that's a public document?

That would have specific technical

68

A.

Yes, sir.

Q.

Page 57, are those PowerPoint-type

presentations again?

A.

Yes, sir.

Q.

Look at page 64.

User Role 2014-15 final PDF."

That says, "West Virginia

Do you see that attachment?

A.

Yes, sir.

Q.

Do you know what that is?

10

A.

It's the same User Role document that was

11

provided earlier.

12

Q.

13

refresh my memory.

14

A.

15

the West Virginia portal.

16

department of education.

17

Q.

I understand.

18

A.

Uh-huh.

19

Q.

So we -- when we were going through the

20

earlier pages, we talked about this PDF?

21

A.

Right.

22

Q.

Okay.

23

document?

24

A.

When you say "provided earlier," help --

When you asked about -- one was located at


This was sent out from the

Okay.

That would have been a public

Yes, sir.

69

Q.

If you could turn to page 88.

A.

(Witness complies.)

Q.

You see Interim Quick Guide PDF?

A.

Yes, sir.

Q.

That -- I take it that description next to it

tells me what it is?

A.

Yes, sir.

Q.

And that's a public document?

A.

To the best of my knowledge, yes.

10

Q.

If you could turn to page 96.

11

A.

(Witness complies.)

12

Q.

Do you see, towards the top third, there's --

13

I think there's two PDFs listed.

14

Do you see that?

15

A.

Yes, sir.

16

Q.

Request to Utilize Other Personnel for West

17

Virginia General Summative Assessment.

18

Do you know what that document is?

19

A.

20

beyond the regular classroom teacher in the

21

assessment, it has to be submitted to the department

22

of education for approval.

23
24

It's a form, that if we would use someone

Ohio County never uses that form.


Q.

Okay.

If you could look at page 115.

70

A.

(Witness complies.)

Q.

The attachment is noted about 60 percent of

the way down.

A.

Yes, sir.

Q.

What would that be?

A.

It was a document that just -- I think was

used for district test coordinators, to kind of

organize all of the information that was available in

the West Virginia portal.

Do you see it says, "Portal updates"?

Is that a document?

10

Q.

11

the West Virginia portal," so I'm clear, what's the

12

West Virginia portal?

13

A.

14

students, school authorities and the test examiners

15

to literally click on the tab and then go into the

16

system to perform the functions that are necessary.

17

Q.

Your prior answers are saving a lot of time.

18

A.

That's good.

19

Q.

I'm not having to go through every single one

20

of them.

21

And when you say "information available in

The West Virginia portal allows parents and

I'm trying to streamline it.

If you could turn to 153.

22

A.

(Witness complies.)

23

Q.

That attachment there towards the top, it

24

says, "Crosswalk."

71

Do you know what that is?

A.

the department of ed put together that

cross-referenced, if we quickly needed to find

something; the TAM -- is the Test Administration

Manual.

Q.

Manual is part of what was produced?

A.

Yes, sir.

So -And if I'm right, the Test Administration

Yes, sir.

10

these documents.

11

Q.

12

It was a single-page document that

And there's a lot of redundancy in

Yes, there is.


If you could look at 163.

13

A.

(Witness complies.)

14

Q.

That's a PDF listed there, correct?

15

A.

Yes, sir.

16

Q.

What is that document?

17

A.

It's a document that helps our teachers

18

complete the hand scoring of items on interim

19

assessments.

20

Q.

And that's a public record?

21

A.

To the best of my knowledge, yes, sir.

22

Q.

Page 164.

23

A.

(Witness complies.)

24

Same thing.

72

Q.

Same thing?

A.

Uh-huh.

Q.

And that would be a public record?

A.

To the best of my knowledge, yes, sir.

Q.

Look at page 184.

A.

I'm sorry?

Q.

I'm sorry.

184.

A.

Thank you.

(Witness complies.)

Q.

Am I right, that's the document you told me

10

Ohio County Schools doesn't use?

11

A.

We do not use that document.

12

Q.

185.

13

A.

(Witness complies.)

14

Q.

It says, "Assessment Scribe Verification

15

Form."

16

A.

Yes, sir.

17

Q.

What's that?

18

A.

If a student would require a scribe, based on

19

upon an IEP accommodation, it would be the form

20

that's completed.

21

Q.

22

correct?

23

A.

I had one scribe for one student on an IEP.

24

Q.

Okay.

And Ohio County Schools didn't need that,

Page 186, Security Incident Log.

73

A.

Yes, sir.

Q.

What is that?

A.

It's a document provided that, if there was

an impropriety, an irregularity or a breach during

testing, that my test administrators, school

coordinators, principals, and I would have used to

record such an incident.

Q.

And that form is a public record?

A.

To the best of my knowledge.

10

Q.

On page 187, is that the same form,

11

different --

12

A.

It's the same form.

13

Q.

Okay.

14

A.

Yes.

15

Q.

Page 189, Students Not Tested Log.

16

Looks like a different format?

That's public record?

17

A.

To the best of my knowledge.

18

Q.

And that's a form?

19

A.

Yes, sir.

20

Q.

And would that be used for both students who

21

opt out and then students who go on vacation, are

22

sick; all on that same form?

23

A.

No, sir.

24

Q.

Okay.

74

A.

have used, that if Dr. Vargo was absent that day, it

was noted that she was not present for the test that

day, and kind of told all of our teachers to keep

track and make sure she comes to a make-up session

and completes the test.

Q.

You confused me when you said "Dr. Vargo."

A.

She was my example.

Q.

Okay.

10

A.

Didn't want to name any children in the

11

school.

12

Q.

13

This was a document that the teacher would

I understand.

I appreciate that.
But it was used for students?

14

A.

Right.

15

Q.

Okay.

16

document?

17

A.

Right.

18

Q.

If you could turn to page 198.

19

A.

(Witness complies.)

20

Q.

This PDF says, "Apple and Smarter

21

Assessments."

22

190 is the same thing, just an Excel

Do you know what that document was?

23

A.

198?

24

Q.

198, yes.

75

A.

we were not using iOS 8.1.3 configuration.

Q.

any Apple products?

A.

Not to my -- no, sir.

Q.

If you could look at page 204.

A.

(Witness complies.)

Q.

Says, "ELA Blueprint PDF"?

A.

Yes, sir.

10

Q.

Is that a public record?

11

A.

To the best of my knowledge.

12

Q.

Turn to page 208.

13

A.

(Witness complies.)

14

Q.

That's a math blueprint --

15

A.

Yes, sir.

16

Q.

-- PDF?

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I do not know what that document is because

Basically, Ohio County Schools was not using

That's a public record?

18

A.

To the best of my knowledge.

19

Q.

Okay.

20

A.

(Witness complies.)

21

Q.

It says, "Smarter Balanced Mathematics,

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General Rubrics Final."

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Turn to page 210, please.

Do you see that?


A.

Yes, sir.

76

Q.

What is that document?

A.

I believe this would be the rubric that they

would use to score the math performance task and

would have been used by our teachers to get a general

sense of what a general score of 4, 3, 2 or 1 on the

math performance task would be.

Q.

And that's a public record?

A.

To the best of my knowledge.

Q.

It says on there, it says, "Smarter

10

Balanced"?

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A.

Yes.

12

Q.

Do you see that?

13

A.

I do.

14

Q.

Do you know why it uses that term instead of

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West Virginia General Summative Assessment?

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A.

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Virginia used the Smarter Balanced mathematics and

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English language arts content as part of the West

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Virginia General Summative Assessment.

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Q.

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Freedom of Information Act request, or hear about the

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day I filed one asking for all information related to

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Smarter Balanced materials?

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A.

It would be my understanding that West

I mean, are you aware, before I filed this

Yes, sir.

77

Q.

And I received nothing?

A.

Because at that time, I did not have

knowledge that they had contracted to use those

items.

Q.

Okay.

A.

And my information on that day is what I

provided for you.

Q.

I appreciate that.
Page 211.

10

A.

(Witness complies.)

11

Q.

That's a PDF regarding the Smarter Balanced

12

Scoring Guide?

13

A.

Yes, sir.

14

Q.

Is that a public record?

15

A.

To the best of my knowledge.

16

Q.

215.

17

A.

(Witness complies.)

18

Q.

That's Opening a Test Session PDF?

19

A.

Yes, sir.

20

Q.

And what does that describe?

21

A.

I would be hesitant to comment because we did

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not use that document.

23

Q.

Oh, you did not use that document?

24

A.

No.

Yes, sir.

78

Q.

Okay.

A.

(Witness complies.)

Q.

Says, "Accommodation Guidelines March 2015,

Smarter Balanced."

217.

Do you see that?

A.

I do.

Q.

What is that document?

A.

It would be the general guidelines provided

for the universal tools and supports and

10

accommodations provided in the online testing.

11

Q.

12

what's that referring to?

13

A.

14

receive accommodations, which give them access to the

15

content.

16

Q.

17

information about print on demand?

18

A.

19

again, was in the test administration manual.

20

Q.

All right.

21

A.

I think this is just a smaller, cleaner

22

version, if I recall.

23

Q.

And that's a public record?

24

A.

To the best of my knowledge.

When it uses the term "accommodations,"

Students on individualized educational plans

So it would be in reference to that.

And that could have potentially had

It could have, but the same information,

79

Q.

Page 239.

A.

(Witness complies.)

Q.

That's a document, says, "Letter to parent

who request to opt out"?

A.

Yes, sir.

Q.

Did Ohio County Schools use that document?

A.

We did not use that document.

Q.

Did you have any students in Ohio County

Schools that opted out?

10

A.

Yes, sir, we did.

11

Q.

This document was a public record?

12

A.

To the best of my knowledge.

13

May I?

14

Q.

Sure.

15

A.

Many of these things that you are

16

referencing, what they were doing was trying to make

17

a one-stop shop for the district personnel, and so

18

these are available, and there's a lot of redundancy

19

built here.

20

location, that's what you're seeing here.

21

Q.

Okay.

22

A.

(Witness complies.)

23

Q.

The attachment is, Opening a Summative Test

24

Session.

So as they added them to the one

252.

80

Is that the same document that wasn't used?

A.

It's the same document.

Q.

289.

A.

(Witness complies.)

Q.

It says on the attachment, "Technology

Requirements Presentation."

Is that a PowerPoint?

A.

That would be a PowerPoint.

Q.

That's different than the document we talked

10

about before?

11

A.

12

MR. DELK:

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14
15

Yes.
We're done with that.

Pat, I can make this easy or you can make it


easy.
Is the only exemption you're claiming under

16

the statue, academic examination?

17

my last bullet point.

18
19
20

Because that was

I don't need to go into it with her if that's


the only exemption being claimed.
MR. CASEY:

Well, you know, in the

21

answer, I referenced the entirety of the Freedom Of

22

Information statute.

23

MR. DELK:

24

MR. CASEY:

Right.
I mean, that's the primary

81

one.

question.

exemption upon which we are relying.

I mean, at the moment, I can't answer the


And that is -- but that is the primary

BY MR. DELK:

Q.

Freedom of Information Act has a number of

exemptions.

8
9

Ms. McGuier, let me ask you, then:

Have you reviewed the act at all?


A.

10

I have not.
MR. DELK:

Have not.

11

I'll take my chances.

12

MR. CASEY:

13

Probably a pretty good

guess.

14
15

The

MR. DELK:

That's all the questions I

have for you.

16

THE WITNESS:

17

MR. DELK:

Thank you.

You have the opportunity to

18

review your transcript and make whatever changes you

19

think are necessary and provide that back to the

20

court reporter, and that's your right to do.

21

You can discuss it with your attorney,

22

whether you want to exercise that right or waive that

23

right.

24

MR. CASEY:

She'll read and sign.

82

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- - (Whereupon, at 11:43 a.m. the deposition


was concluded and signature was not waived.)
- - -

83

September 25, 2015

2
3
4

Patrick S. Casey, Esquire


CASEY & CHAPMAN, P.L.L.C.
1140 Chapline Street
Wheeling, West Virginia 26003

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6

RE: Delk vs. Ohio County Board of Education


Circuit Court of Ohio County, WV
Deposition of SUE ELLEN McGUIER

7
Dear Mr. Casey,
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9

At the conclusion of the above deposition, the


witness did not waive signature. Therefore, I have
enclosed herein a copy of the transcript.

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Please make arrangements for the witness to read,


inspect and sign the transcript. She may enter the
changes and/or corrections she wishes to make, if
any, on page 84. She is then to sign page 85 before
a notary public.

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Once signature has been obtained, please provide the


executed Errata page and signature page to Attorney
Delk to be attached to the original transcript
already in his possession, and a copy to all counsel
of record. Also, at your convenience, please provide
me a copy for my file.
If this is not accomplished within 30 days, the
original transcript will be considered certified as
is. A copy of this letter is being attached to the
original transcript and all copies and is considered
to be a part of the transcript. If you have any
questions, please contact me.

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Sincerely,
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Victoria J. Bostic
Registered Professional Reporter
Enclosure
cc: All counsel of record (w/enc.)

84

DEPOSITION OF:

CHANGES AND/OR CORRECTIONS

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3

SUE ELLEN McGUIER

PAGE

LINE

CHANGE/CORRECTION

REASON

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_____________There are no changes (if applicable.)

85

I, SUE ELLEN McGUIER, having read the foregoing

deposition, hereby certify that all corrections that

I desire to make, together with my reasons for such

corrections, appear on the preceding page, and I

further certify that the foregoing deposition is a

true record of my testimony.

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____________________________________
SUE ELLEN McGUIER

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_____________________________________
Date

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_____________________________________
Notary Public
My Commission Expires:

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_____________________________________

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STATE OF WEST VIRGINIA :


: SS:
COUNTY OF OHIO
:

C E R T I F I C A T E

I, VICTORIA J. BOSTIC, Registered


Professional Reporter and Notary Public within and
for the State of West Virginia, duly commissioned and
qualified, do hereby certify that the within-named
witness, SUE ELLEN McGUIER, was by me first duly
sworn to testify to the truth, the whole truth and
nothing but the truth in the foregoing cause; and the
testimony then given by the witness was by me reduced
to stenotype in the presence of the witness;
afterwards reduced to Computer Aided Transcription
under my direction and control; and that the
foregoing is a true and accurate transcription of the
testimony given by said witness.
I further certify that the testimony was
taken at the time and place in the foregoing caption,
and was completed without adjournment.
I further certify that I am not a relative,
employee of, or attorney for any of the parties; I am
not a relative or employee of any attorney of any of
the parties, or financially interested in the event
of this action.
I further certify that I am not, nor is
the court reporting firm with which I am affiliated,
under a contract.
IN WITNESS THEREOF, I have hereunto set my
hand and affixed my seal of office at Wheeling, West
Virginia, on the ______ day of________________, 2015.

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__________________________
VICTORIA J. BOSTIC
Registered Professional
Reporter and Notary Public
within and for the State of
West Virginia

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