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    ORGANIC CHEMISTRY.

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    ORGANIC CHEMISTRY.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    22 views7 pages

    Alkenes Naming.

    Uploaded by

    S J
    ORGANIC CHEMISTRY.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 7
    )enaeter Ge Naming Alkener g facclalleoaah 'UPac Nomencta dure Colt an © Vetecming the parent nome :- ~ felecd the long er4 chain that conteing dooble bond Charge the pome of alkane > “-ane* hevane = hexene Pertene © Number the corbon choin = give double bond (ere) dhe lowers number chy 2 6. 4) Sage Nea be oe cu, CH, Ch, CH, CH = CH, ve ch, cu Ch, ch, Vwhexene. / hex t= eng a-hevene panes een \ © Indicate the locatien of the Se\sN4eent group ch, ! CH ce Myc click, 2 -methy) -2 ~buten e aves 2,3,5- Arimethy | ~ 2-hexene ch, ch, Soon = ch, ch,ch, 2 ety) - 1 -Pentene ~ iF dere are ditt” Sulsmtuents of egervalend peritvon On the chain , dhe SubsNent of lowers alphabetcat Order is given the bwest number. ch, ch, en, du en, cH = ch, 2= Chey) - 4 -methy| -l -hexene chy cH, s eee 2-Chlom - 2 - methyl ~ b= propene a ~ fie branched-chain alkenes , dhe Ame of the parent if daben trom the lorsors wondinevs choin of C tom Containing the double bend b. on, ch, / (oo 2 x oH Ch, CH, OW, CH, ht » habia 2- ethyl - l-Mpdane dc +> ockenge X or more then | double bond pretend, toch | 9'VE the posihon of “SE OnE OF dhe UPEIVeS — done s Ch = cCH= ch, V7 a3 0% ? , ~triene , ~tetraenc es: B= Methy) ~1)3 - butadiene ¢ t 2 ‘ cn, én = en ~Ch ech-ch= Ch, 1,3,5- heptatviene © Noming cycteaikenes :- nes a ives the ~~ Number subsidued cyctoathenes i the mora © atums of the double bord the | } 2 posihons members the smup sulstitvent with the lowest nember. Wi + er, ~ with sSubcktued «,cloathenes , es te ae ee 5 eye double 4 specity he. fesheniiad eH ca Woatways begin wth Ct an % oS ag: . 2 As 2 4 CH. s cH, ne ci B~ methyl! Cyclo hex ene ' tla ’ Oo eas Pr ebhy\ U8 ~ ycloheracvene its se es © Nome Compounds Qroup as + meth) dive the alcohol carbon the lower Aumber: OH on AK OF 4-Mméethy| ~ 3~penten - 2-0) 4 ~ Methyl pent -2- en - 2-01 2-methy|-2- ydohexen = 1-0! or Inmet, | cyuoher -2-en—1 ~0) - Some alkenes Unoun by their Common NOmes: = 2ch, cH, = ch, ch, CH= Ch, che Com) , WYAC nome: ervenc Parrena 2-mehy \propene Common #1 ethylene prpy lene laletylene - this alkenes com be ar wlsRivends called es 5 alkenyl substituents ® a y ' t es? co, = ne We oe ereN ae mety | w aa i i) lene yup 4 Ving! grup ally) Srvup — ax Cy: cH. 2 A s] : cH, TSN | My! snip ethylene actohexane 1 ving) Bdloherxeng aN brome ete, ~ Ct chlor ne Prpene Be = AN a) Ving) bromide AN| chlevicte (com mon) Cmaan) oH C Ctheny| cy cloprpane a OF Ving! ey cle propane 4-(Cprop-2~ en to) “yelp - hexon ~ 1-01) oR 2- alilglanclehexanot Cis, Tons — ISomerism ero! Side of © if 2 identical groups ere on the same Si ; che Oe) Se ee: Cis-1)2~ dichlowethene Cis-a-butene ®@ if the 2 subsdantial group on the opposite side © homed af trang ns , Che 4 Be 2 ¥ a ne eek oie Goss " EL, % 5 an Frang-2- butene trang 1, 2- Ai chon ethene trons-3-hex ene TH Noming of Athynes -—-Ccse— enn ARS Oe ANE EE hes Find the longest conkmous chain of ¢ atoms Containing triple bond . . a chenge the — anc’ ending of parent alkane te —yne nomber dhe chain +o sive deiple bond the lowesd number, H-czC-n che-CsC~B ch, -Csc-ch ethyne Propyne a—bedyne ef z 7S" a-perdgne DVE number of Subsktuend greopt/ branched! athynes 9 locakon . ch, oe ‘oat FY oe ctl lg 3 tg) Cho-c -CZC-Ch, — CH ~cH AA et a CNS 3 ts S- Med hy| 1 henyne 4 - himethy| - 6 brome = 2-methy|~ I-herbyne d+ pentone Compound vith 2 driple bond calicd x dignes | these with Bampte bord lies & tiyner ... when add Kon functional Supe ave present , use the Soffves fy) CG) alkenyner C double bond + 4riple bond J a-methy) -\-penten -2= yne OR 2-methy |pent -\-en -2- yne @) ategnotr C triple bond 4 an aleshol ) » eo od ow we d-bety Leo! Ao még) <= pertyn — 2-91 - Common Name albynes : > she Simplest athyne , Hecec-W [acetylene], 9 the common nemes of ailynes describe them es derivakves of acetylene pts ofl acciziene = chy : ‘ W-ese-cu, eu, ses cH, GQ ecze-w ch c-eze-w methyl ace ty lene dimeths) acetylene phenylacerslene Sopropyt- a

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