Professional Documents
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The rate of exchange between certain future dollars and certain current dollars is
known as the pure rate of interest.
(t) 2
(f) 3
The holding period return (HPR) is equal to the holding period yield (HPY) stated as
a percentage.
(f) 4
The geometric mean of a series of returns is always larger than the arithmetic mean
and the difference increases with the volatility of the series.
(f) 5
(f) 6
Two measures of the risk premium are the standard deviation and the variance.
(f) 7
The variance of expected returns is equal to the square root of the expected returns.
(f) 8
The coefficient of variation is the expected return divided by the standard deviation of
the expected return.
(f) 9
(f) 10
The risk premium is a function of the volatility of operating earnings, sales volatility
and inflation.
1-1
(c) 2
(c) 3
The _________ the variance of returns, everything else remaining constant, the
_________the dispersion of expectations and the_________ the risk.
a)
Larger, greater, lower
b)
Larger, smaller, higher
c)
Larger, greater, higher
d)
Smaller, greater, lower
e)
Smaller, greater, greater
1-2
(d) 4
(e) 5
(c) 6
(c) 7
If a significant change is noted in the yield of a T-bill, the change is most likely
attributable to
a)
A downturn in the economy.
b)
A static economy.
c)
A change in the expected rate of inflation.
d)
A change in the real rate of interest.
e)
A change in risk aversion.
(e) 8
The real risk-free rate is affected by a two factors; a _________factor and a(n)
_________ factor.
a)
Real, nominal
b)
Collective, distributive
c)
Market, unique
d)
Current, future
e)
Subjective, objective
(e) 9
(b) 10
(a) 11
1-3
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
Business risk.
Liquidity risk.
Exchange rate risk.
Financial risk.
Market risk.
(d) 12
The uncertainty of investment returns associated with how a firm finances its
investments is known as
a)
Business risk.
b)
Liquidity risk.
c)
Exchange rate risk.
d)
Financial risk.
e)
Market risk.
(c) 13
What will happen to the security market line (SML) if the following events occur, other
things constant: (1) inflation expectations increase, and (2) investors become more
risk averse?
a)
Shift up and keep the same slope
b)
Shift up and have less slope
c)
Shift up and have a steeper slope
d)
Shift down and keep the same slope
e)
Shift down and have less slope
(d) 14
A decrease in the market risk premium, all other things constant, will cause the
security market line to
a)
Shift up
b)
Shift down
c)
Have a steeper slope
d)
Have a flatter slope
(b) 15
A decrease in the expected real growth in the economy, all other things constant, will
cause the security market line to
a)
Shift up
b)
Shift down
c)
Have a steeper slope
d)
Have a flatter slope
(b) 16
(c) 17
The security market line (SML) graphs the expected relationship between
a) Business risk and financial risk
b) Systematic risk and unsystematic risk
c) Risk and return
d) Systematic risk and unsystematic return
1-4
(e) 2
(d) 3
(a) 4
1-5
Price of X-Tech
50.00
57.00
66.12
74.05
70.35
77.39
(b) 5
What was your holding period return for the time period 3/1/94 to 3/1/99?
a)
1.5478%
b)
1.5478
c)
0.5478
d)
54.78%
e)
88.66%
(b) 6
(a) 7
What was your arithmetic mean annual yield for the investment in X-Tech Industries.
a)
9.4%
b)
0.094%
c)
94%
d)
0.094
e)
9.4
(d) 8
What was your geometric mean annual yield for the investment in X-Tech?
a)
1.0913%
b)
109.13%
c)
0.0913%
d)
9.13%
e)
91.3%
1-6
Probability
.15
.60
.25
Rate of Return
-5%
5%
15%
(b) 9
(d) 10
Compute the standard deviation of the rate of return for the one year period.
a)
0.65%
b)
1.45%
c)
4.0%
d)
6.25%
e)
6.4%
(e) 11
5.25%
5.50%
(d) 12
What are the nominal rates of return for each of these securities?
a)
9.72% and 9.46%
b)
5.25% and 9.46%
c)
9.88% and 6.61%
d)
9.46% and 9.72%
e)
9.25% and 6.81%
(c) 13
If next year the nominal rates all rise by 20 percent while inflation climbs from 4
percent to 5 percent, what will be the real rate of return on each security?
a)
1.24% and 1.52%
b)
3.08% and 2.79%
c)
6.04% and 6.34%
d)
5.49% and 6.36%
e)
3.36% and 3.52%
1-7
(c) 14
If over the past 20 years the annual returns on the S&P 500 market index averaged
12% with a standard deviation of 18%, what was the coefficient of variation?
a)
0.6
b)
0.6%
c)
1.5
d)
1.5%
e)
0.66%
(d) 15
Given investments A and B with the following risk return characteristics, which one
would you prefer and why?
Standard Deviation
Investment
Expected Return
of Expected Returns
A
12.2%
7%
B
8.8%
5%
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
(c) 17
(a) 18
1-8
a)
b)
c)
d)
2.42%
4.0%
1.69%
1.24%
(d) 19
(b) 20
(b) 21
Assume that you hold a two stock portfolio. You are provided with the following
information on your holdings
Stock Shares Price(t) Price(t+1)
1
15
10
12
2
25
15
16
(b) 22
(c) 23
(d) 24
Calculate the market weights for stock 1 and 2 based on period t values
a)
39% for stock 1 and 61% for stock 2
b)
50% for stock 1 and 50% for stock 2
c)
71% for stock 1 and 29% for stock 2
d)
29% for stock 1 and 71% for stock 2
(a) 25
1-9
c)
d)
13.5%
10%
1 - 10
CHAPTER 1
ANSWERS TO PROBLEMS
1
Price of X-Tech
50
57
66.12
74.05
70.35
77.39
Arithmetic Mean =
Geometric Mean =
1
N
HPYt
t =1
Return (%)
HPR
14
16
12
-5
10
1.14
1.16
1.12
0.95
1.10
14 + 16 + 12 + - 5 + 10
= 9.4%
5
( HPRt ) 1/ N
- 1
t =1
= [(1.14)(1.16)(1.12)(0.95)(1.10) ]
1/ 5
10
11
1 - 11
= 6.25/6 = 1.04
12
13
14
15
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
The table provided below can be used to obtain answers for 22 to 25.
Weighted
Stock Shares Price(t) MV(t) Price(t+1) MV(t+1) HPR HPY Weight HPY
1
15
10
150
12
180
1.2 0.2 0.29
0.058
2
25
15
375
16
400 1.07 0.07 0.71
0.048
525
580
0.106
22.
23.
24.
25.
1 - 12
CHAPTER 1 - APPENDIX
MULTIPLE CHOICE PROBLEMS
USE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION FOR THE NEXT THREE PROBLEMS
Your expectations from a one year investment in Wang Computers is as follows:
Probability
.15
.15
.35
.25
.10
Rate of Return
-.10
-.20
.00
.15
.15
(d) 1A
(c) 2A
(d) 3A
1 - 13
CHAPTER 1 - APPENDIX
ANSWERS TO PROBLEMS
1A
2A
3A
1 - 14