Part 10 -Extreme Wave

Preparation
1) Under Training Project, create Extreme Wave subdirectory
2) Under Extreme Wave, Create Foundation SE, Modes and Dynamic Wave
subdirectories.
3) Copy SACINP.STA model file, SEAINP.STA and PSIINP.DAT soil data from \Spectral
Earthquake\Static SE directory to Foundation SE directory.
Creating foundation superelement under Foundation SE directory,
1) Modifying Seastate file SEAINP.STA
Delete EQKS from LCSEL and load combinations.
Delete load conditions GRVX and GRVY, add two new load conditions named as X000 and
Y090, wave loads will be generated for 5.5 m wave height at 8.00 sec wave period for both
000 and 090 directions respectively. Stream function will be used for calculating wave force
in 18 steps, maximum base shear will be selected for critical position. Still water depth
override 80 m will be used for wave load generation.
Associated current will be added to each of these load cases. Current velocity used 0.207 m/s
at bottom and 0.900 m/s at surface; Linear stretch will be used and apparent wave period will
be calculated; Automatic blocking factor will be used at elevation -5.0 m.
Weight group selection INCWGT line for ANOD and WKWY will be added to each of
these two wave cases for possible environmental loadings.
In load combinations SUPX and SUPY using X000 to replace GRVX and Y090 to replace
GRVY.
Portion of modified Seastate input shall looks like following,
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------LDOPT
NF+Z
1.025
LCSEL
SUPX SUPY

LOAD
LOADCNDEAD
INCWGT ANODWKWY
DEAD
DEAD
-Z
LOADCNMASS
INCWGT MASS
ACCEL
LOADCNX000
INCWGT ANODWKWY
CURR
CURR
0.00
0.207
CURR
79.50
0.900

7.85

-79.50

79.50

MN

NPNP

1.0

0.00
0.00

N CEN1

-5.0BC LN

AWP

Extreme Wave - 1

WAVE
WAVE
STRE 5.50 80.0 8.00
LOADCNY090
INCWGT ANODWKWY
CURR
CURR
0.00
0.207
90.00
CURR
79.50
0.900
90.00
WAVE
WAVE
STRE 5.50 80.0 8.00
LCOMB
LCOMB SUPX DEAD
1.0MASS
1.0X000
LCOMB SUPY DEAD
1.0MASS
1.0Y090
END

0.00

0.00

20.0

-5.0BC LN

90.00

0.00

18MS

AWP

20.0

18MS

1.0
1.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2) Creating run file to generate foundation superelement using SUPX and SUPY.
In Analyis Options > Foundation part, select Create foundation superelement and
input SUPX and SUPY to 1st X and 1st Y load cases respectively, Max load and
deflections will be used for pile head load/deflection option.
No Element Check and Postvue database needed for this analysis.
Run analysis.
Mode extraction under Modes directory,
1) Copy Seastate SEAINP.DYN file from \Spectral Earthquake\Modes directory to
Modes directory.
2) Create Dynapac run file Extract Mode Shapes
Under Analysis Options > Super Element, select Import Superelement and browse
in Foundation SE directory for DYNSEF.STA file.
Under Analysis Options > Mode Shape, choose Use Modal Extraction Options;
input 50 to Number of Modes and select Create added mass of beams.
Choose Seastate options and create Postvue database.
Browse in Foundation SE directory for SACINP.STA when prompted for Model Data
file.
Run Analysis.
Extreme Wave Response analysis under Dynamic Wave directory,
1) Create Seastate SEAINP.EXW to define environmental load cases

Extreme Wave - 2

Copy SEAINP.STA from Foundation SE to Dynamic Wave directory and rename to

SEAINP.EXW.
Rename load conditions X000 to E000, Y090 to E090.
Change wave from 5.5 m @ 8.0 sec to 3.5 m @ 5.0 sec.
Wind load will be added for 45.17 m/s, water depth override = 80.0 m and AP08 will be used
for wind profile.
Make copy of load case E000 to E045, change corresponding directions as necessary.
Change load combinations SUPX and SUPY to CMB1 and CMB3 corresponding to E000
and E090. Add load combination CMB2 corresponding to E045.
Chang load case selection to select CMB1, CMB2 and CMB3.
Create loading and hydrodynamic modeling for dynamics option DYN on load options line
will be defined at col. 56-58.
Portion of modified Seastate input shall looks like following,
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------LDOPT
NF+Z
1.025
7.85
LCSEL
CMB1 CMB2 CMB3

LOAD
LOADCNDEAD
INCWGT ANODWKWY
DEAD
DEAD
-Z
LOADCNMASS
INCWGT MASS
ACCEL
1.0
LOADCNE000
INCWGT ANODWKWY
WIND
WIND
45.17
0.00
CURR
CURR
0.00
0.207
0.00
CURR
79.50
0.900
0.00
WAVE
WAVE
STRE 3.50 80.0 5.00
LOADCNE045
INCWGT ANODWKWY
WIND
WIND
45.17
45.00
CURR
CURR
0.00
0.207
45.00
CURR
79.50
0.900
45.00
WAVE
WAVE
STRE 3.50 80.0 5.00
LOADCNE090
INCWGT ANODWKWY
WIND
WIND
45.17
90.00

-79.50

79.50

MN DYN

NPNP

N CEN1

80.0AP08
-5.0BC LN

0.00

0.00

AWP

20.0

18MS

80.0AP08
-5.0BC LN

45.00

0.00

AWP

20.0

18MS

80.0AP08

Extreme Wave - 3

CURR
CURR
0.00
0.207
90.00
CURR
79.50
0.900
90.00
WAVE
WAVE
STRE 3.50 80.0 5.00
LCOMB
LCOMB CMB1 DEAD
1.0MASS
1.0E000
LCOMB CMB2 DEAD
1.0MASS
1.0E045
LCOMB CMB3 DEAD
1.0MASS
1.0E090
END

-5.0BC LN

90.00

0.00

AWP

20.0

18MS

1.0
1.0
1.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2) Create dynamic response input file DYRINP.EXW for this extreme wave analysis
Wave response options: MN unit will be used with Extreme wave equivalent static load
generation corresponding to maximum base shear. Number of modes used = 50 and
Maximum number of iterations = 10.
Plot selection PSEL line will be used to select plots for Joint Displacement, Member force,
Overturning moment and base shear.
Joint plot selection PSJO is used to plot joint displacement, velocity and acceleration for
joint 401L in X and Y directions.
Member force plot selection PSMF is used to plot member axial force at member end B for
member 303L-401L and 307L-403L.
Structural damping 2%.
Wave response input for extreme wave shall looks like following,
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------WROPT MNPSL MAXSEX
50
PSEL
JO MF OM BS
PSJO 401LDX401LDY401LVX401LVY401LAX401LAY
PSMF 303L401LFXB307L403LFXB
DAMP
2.0
END

10

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3) Run wave response analysis and solve the generated loads with non-linear foundations.
Browse in Modes directory for mode and mass file, browse in Foundation SE directory
for model data file and soil data file.
Run analysis.
4) Create post input file PSTINP.EXW for element code check
Using SACS options, select load case CMB1, CMB2 and CMB3 for element analysis;
define AMOD = 1.333 for the selected load cases; a UCPART line may added.
Post code check input file shall looks like following,
Extreme Wave - 4

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OPTION
MN
SDUC
2 1
LCSEL IN
CMB1 CMB2 CMB3
UCPART
0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0300.0
AMOD
CMB1 1.333CMB2 1.333CMB3 1.333
END

PTPTPT

PTPTPT

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Create post run file and run the analysis. Browse for results.

Extreme Wave - 5

Member group unity check summary report for extreme wave analysis:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------* * * M E M B E R G R O U P S U M M A R Y * * *
API RP2A 21ST/AISC 9TH

GRUP CRITICAL LOAD

ID
MEMBER COND

MAX.
UNITY
CHECK

DIST
FROM
END
M

* APPLIED STRESSES *
AXIAL BEND-Y BEND-Z
N/MM2 N/MM2 N/MM2

*** ALLOWABLE STRESSES ***

AXIAL EULER BEND-Y BEND-Z
N/MM2 N/MM2 N/MM2 N/MM2

CRIT
COND

EFFECTIVE
LENGTHS
KLY
KLZ
M
M

CM
* VALUES *
Y
Z

D01 105L-201L CMB3

0.08 35.8
-3.13 -6.05
1.90
53.99 53.99 247.94 247.94
C<.15
35.8
35.8 0.85 0.85
D02 205L-307L CMB3
0.35
0.0
-12.74 -6.53
1.84
39.75 39.75 247.94 247.94
C>.15A
32.1
32.1 0.85 0.85
D03 305L-401L CMB3
0.46 24.0
-18.68
8.58
2.45
46.06 46.06 247.94 247.94
C>.15A
24.0
24.0 0.85 0.85
H11 105L-1002 CMB3
0.05
0.0
-2.07 -8.51
0.90
126.40 156.33 247.94 247.94
C<.15
21.1
11.1 0.85 0.85
H12 1002-1001 CMB3
0.01
8.3
0.12
2.75 -0.04
198.35 225.36 247.94 247.94
TN+BN
16.6
16.6 0.85 0.85
H21 201L-2000 CMB3
0.07
0.0
-2.31 -11.29 -2.47
111.59 121.14 247.94 247.94
C<.15
18.4
9.7 0.85 0.85
H22 2000-2001 CMB3
0.02
6.9
-0.70
4.60
0.06
120.26 139.74 247.94 247.94
C<.15
13.8
13.8 0.85 0.85
H31 305L-307L CMB1
0.04
0.0
0.76 -9.54
1.56
198.35 98.11 247.94 247.94
TN+BN
16.4
16.4 0.85 0.85
H32 305L-3000 CMB3
0.08
0.0
-1.08 -13.59
0.67
50.05 50.05 247.94 247.94
C<.15
23.0
10.8 0.85 0.85
H41 405L-407L CMB3
0.35
0.0
-11.55 -51.36 -1.96
83.43 83.43 247.94 247.94
C<.15
14.1
14.1 0.85 0.85
H42 405L-4000 CMB3
0.29
0.0
-6.50 -39.21 -3.28
49.18 49.18 247.94 247.94
C<.15
18.4
8.5 0.85 0.85
LG1 103L-203L CMB3
0.04
1.9
-2.96
5.12 -0.57
139.04 204.39 247.73 247.73
C<.15
29.8
29.8 0.85 0.85
LG2 205L-305L CMB3
0.09 27.7
15.06 -1.02
2.86
198.35 213.60 247.73 247.73
TN+BN
29.1
29.1 0.85 0.85
LG3 305L-405L CMB3
0.14 21.7
23.80
5.06 -1.92
198.35 339.71 247.73 247.73
TN+BN
23.1
23.1 0.85 0.85
LG4 405L-505L CMB3
0.10
0.0
20.31
7.63 -5.38
275.93******* 344.10 344.10
TN+BN
1.0
1.0 0.85 0.85
LG5 507L-607L CMB2
0.23
1.0
-31.94 39.50
1.65
273.96******* 335.78 335.78
C<.15
1.0
1.0 0.85 0.85
LG6 607L-707L CMB1
0.60 11.3
-53.17 -0.71 -74.59
169.21 567.97 247.94 247.94
C>.15A
11.3
11.3 0.85 0.85
LG7 703L-803L CMB1
0.74
7.7
-28.57
6.56-146.78
198.351186.66 247.94 247.94
C>.15B
7.7
7.7 0.85 0.85
PL1 105P-205P CMB3
0.50
0.0
-55.57 -2.31 10.75
125.87 154.77 247.94 247.94
C>.15A
29.6
29.6 0.85 0.85
PL2 205P-305P CMB3
0.44
0.0
-53.30 -2.99 -3.39
127.65 160.15 247.94 247.94
C>.15A
29.1
29.1 0.85 0.85
PL3 305P-405P CMB3
0.36
0.0
-51.08 -1.85
2.42
147.61 254.61 247.94 247.94
C>.15A
23.1
23.1 0.85 0.85
PL4 405P-505L CMB3
0.27
1.0
-49.28
5.14 -2.59
198.35******* 247.94 247.94
C>.15B
1.0
1.0 0.85 0.85
W01 8011-807L CMB2
1.33
5.0
-13.35-235.56 11.93
155.96 329.02 198.35 247.94
C<.15
5.0
5.0 0.85 0.85
W02 803L-807L CMB2
1.81 10.0
-1.00-165.18 -12.78
78.22 78.22 141.22 247.94
C<.15
10.0
10.0 0.85 0.85
W03 8001-8005 CMB3
0.41
5.0
7.46 62.27 12.90
198.35 312.87 198.35 247.94
TN+BN
5.0
5.0 0.85 0.85
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Extreme Wave - 6