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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No.

168 / Wednesday, August 31, 2005 / Rules and Regulations 51669

later than March 1, 2007 with respect to DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION I. Background


carriage of digital signals; provided, In 1995, the National Highway Traffic
further, that the notice shall also National Highway Traffic Safety Safety Administration (NHTSA)
describe the carriage requirements Administration amended Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
pursuant to 47 U.S.C. 338(a)(4), and Standard (FMVSS) No. 201, ‘‘Occupant
paragraph (b)(2) of this section. 49 CFR Part 571 protection in interior impact,’’ to require
* * * * * [Docket No. NHTSA–2005–22240] passenger cars, trucks, and
multipurpose passenger vehicles with a
(e) * * * RIN 2127–AJ60
gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of
(2) A designated market area is the 4,536 kilograms (10,000 pounds) or less,
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
market area, as determined by Nielsen Standards; Occupant Protection in and buses with a GVWR of 3,860
Media Research and published in the Interior Impact kilograms (8,500 pounds) or less, to
1999–2000 Nielsen Station Index provide head protection when an
Directory and Nielsen Station Index AGENCY: National Highway Traffic occupant’s head strikes upper interior
United States Television Household Safety Administration (NHTSA), DOT. components, such as pillars, side rails,
Estimates or any successor publication. ACTION: Final rule; response to petitions headers, and the roof during a crash.1
In the case of areas outside of any for reconsideration. The new head protection requirements
designated market area, any census area, were necessary because head impacts
SUMMARY: This document responds to with upper interior components
borough, or other area in the State of
petitions for reconsideration requesting resulted in a significant number of
Alaska that is outside of a designated
changes to a final rule published on occupant injuries and fatalities.
market area, as determined by Nielsen February 27, 2004 (February 2004 final The head impact protection
Media Research, shall be deemed to be rule). The February 2004 final rule provisions of FMVSS No. 201 set
part of one of the local markets in the amended the upper interior impact minimum performance requirements for
State of Alaska. requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle vehicle interiors by establishing target
(3) A satellite carrier shall use the Safety Standard No. 201, ‘‘Occupant areas within the vehicle that must be
1999–2000 Nielsen Station Index protection in interior impact.’’ Among properly padded or otherwise have
Directory and Nielsen Station Index other matters, to address the safety energy absorbing properties to minimize
United States Television Household consequences of certain new vehicle head injury in the event of a crash.
Estimates to define television markets designs, the February 2004 final rule Compliance with the upper interior
for the first retransmission consent- added new targets to door frames and impact requirements is determined, in
mandatory carriage election cycle seat belt mounting structures found in part, by measuring the forces
commencing on January 1, 2002 and some vehicles. This document amends experienced by a Free Motion Headform
ending on December 31, 2005. The the definition of ‘‘seat belt mounting (FMH) test device when it is propelled,
2003–2004 Nielsen Station Index structure’’ to ensure that the definition at any speed up to and including either
is not unnecessarily broad, and clarifies 18 km/h or 24 km/h (12 mph or 15
Directory and Nielsen Station Index
several issues related to existing target mph), into certain targets on the vehicle
United States Television Household
relocation procedures. This document interior.
Estimates shall be used for the second New vehicle designs not
also delays the implementation of the
retransmission consent-mandatory contemplated by the 1995 amendments
new requirements for door frames and
carriage election cycle commencing seat belt mounting structures from to FMVSS No. 201 emerged, and with
January 1, 2006 and ending December September 1, 2005 until December 1, them, certain safety concerns. First, a
31, 2008, and so forth for each triennial 2005. number of manufacturers began
election pursuant to this section. producing three door coupes and
Provided, however, that a county DATES: The amendments in this rule are
pickup trucks with three or four doors.
deleted from a market by Nielsen need effective September 1, 2005.
Unlike the conventional designs, these
not be subtracted from a market in Petitions: Petitions for reconsideration vehicles do not have B-pillars between
which a satellite carrier provides local- must be received by October 17, 2005, doors. Yet, the door frames appeared to
into-local service, if that county is and should refer to this docket and the be equivalent to the B-pillar for
assigned to that market in the 1999– notice number of this document and be purposes of head impact protection
submitted to: Administrator, National because these door frames were located
2000 Nielsen Station Index Directory or
Highway Traffic Safety Administration, near the head of a seated vehicle
any subsequent issue of that
400 7th Street, SW., Washington, DC occupant and posed the same potential
publication. A satellite carrier may
20590. head injury risks as a B-pillar. Second,
determine which local market in the
State of Alaska will be deemed to be the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For certain pillarless coupes and
relevant local market in connection with technical issues: Lori Summers, Office convertibles used a freestanding vertical
each subscriber in an area in the State of Crashworthiness Standards, NVS– structure to provide an attachment point
of Alaska that is outside of a designated 112, NHTSA, 400 7th Street, SW., for the upper anchorage of a lap and
market, as described in paragraph (e)(2) Washington, DC 20590. Telephone: shoulder belt. This structure, which
(202) 366–1740. Fax: (202) 493–2290. must be relatively stiff in order to
of this section.
For legal issues: Mr. George Feygin, ensure the stability of the belt
* * * * * Attorney Advisor, Office of the Chief anchorage, was normally located near
[FR Doc. 05–17324 Filed 8–30–05; 8:45 am] Counsel, NCC–112, NHTSA, 400 7th the head of the occupant in the seating
BILLING CODE 6712–01–P Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590. position for which the belt is provided.
Telephone: (202) 366–5834. Fax: (202)
366–3820. E-mail: 1 See 60 FR 43031 (August 18, 1995). For a

George.Feygin@nhtsa.dot.gov. detailed discussion of subsequent amendments to


the head impact protection requirements see 69 FR
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 9217 at 9218–9220 (February 27, 2004).

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51670 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 168 / Wednesday, August 31, 2005 / Rules and Regulations

Because these structures do not from the FMH impact requirements. In III. Discussion and Analysis
support the roof of the vehicle, neither support of its view, Alliance provided
A. Definition of Seat Belt Mounting
the door frames nor freestanding vertical examples of vehicles with rear seat belt
Structure
seat belt mounting structures fit within anchorages located on the rear package
the definition of ‘‘pillar’’ found in shelf or in the rear upper corner of the In amending the upper interior impact
FMVSS No. 201 and, thus, did not have interior rear quarter panel, next to the requirements, the agency did not intend
to meet the FMH impact requirements. seat back. Other examples showed to limit the definition of the seat belt
Yet, the agency was concerned about the vehicles with the front seat belt mounting structure strictly to ‘‘stand-
potential safety consequences of these anchorage located on the front upper alone’’ objects. This is because some
new designs because they posed the corner of the interior rear quarter panel, seat belt mounting structures that could
same potential head injury risks as a or on the rear package shelf area, behind cause injury (because of their proximity
pillar, roll-bar, or other stiff vertical the seat back.3 to an occupant’s head and the resulting
component. risk of head injury) could be located on
On October 5, 2004, NHTSA met with ‘‘attached’’ or integrated vehicle
On February 27, 2004, the agency
Alliance to further discuss certain components. Nevertheless, the agency
published a final rule that addressed
provisions of the petition for did not intend to apply the FMH impact
this concern (69 FR 9217; Docket 00–
reconsideration.4 At the meeting, requirements to interior quarter panel
7145). The February 2004 final rule
Alliance supplemented its petition by trim, or rear package shelves that are
amended the definition of ‘‘B-pillar’’
proposing an alternative definition of located such that they could not readily
and added several other definitions, to
ensure that door frames aft of the A- the seat belt mounting structure. come in contact with the normally
pillar and forward of any other pillars Specifically, Alliance requested that the seated occupant’s head.
become subject to the FMH impact definition state that only a portion of the Accordingly, the agency agrees with
requirements. The final rule also seat belt mounting structure that Alliance and DCX that the definition
required freestanding vertical seat belt ‘‘projects into the daylight opening’’ be provided in the February 2004 final rule
mounting structures to meet the FMH subjected to the FMH impact encompasses some vehicle components
impact requirements. The final rule requirements. For vehicles in which a that were not contemplated by that
defined ‘‘seat belt mounting structure’’ daylight opening cannot be clearly rulemaking. We are amending the
as: established, Alliance suggested that the definition of the seat belt mounting
seat belt mounting structure be defined structure to ensure that the seat belt
A component of the vehicle body or frame, as a ‘‘freestanding load bearing
including trim, extending above a horizontal mounting structure FMH impact
plane 460 mm above the seating reference
component of the vehicle body’’ or part requirements are not overly broad.
point, SgRP, of the closest outboard of the roof.’’
Why the agency is not adopting a seat
designated seating position, with an upper B. DCX Petition
seat belt anchorage conforming to the belt mounting structure definition based
requirements of S4.2.1 and S4.3.2 of on ‘‘window opening’’ or ‘‘daylight
In its petition, DCX indicated support
Standard No. 210 (49 CFR 571.210) attached opening.’’
for the Alliance petition and expressed
to it, and is not a pillar, roll bar, brace or In their petitions, Alliance and DCX
stiffener, side rail, seat, or part of the roof. concern that NHTSA unintentionally
subjected seat belt mounting anchorages urged the agency to change the
II. Summary of Petitions for integrated within the vehicle body definition of seat belt mounting
Reconsideration structure to the FMH impact structure such that only pillar-like
The agency received petitions for requirements. DCX suggested that components protruding above the
reconsideration of the February 2004 language in the preamble to the final vehicle beltline or the daylight window
final rule from the Alliance of rule referring to ‘‘stand-alone structures opening by a certain vertical distance
Automobile Manufacturers (Alliance) rising from the floor of a vehicle’’ would be subject to FMH impact
and from DaimlerChrysler (DCX). indicated that NHTSA did not intend to requirements. We note that the agency
Subsequently, Alliance also filed a include seat belt anchorages located on has previously considered the issue of
request for an interpretation related to the interior rear quarter panel or rear defining the seat belt mounting
the February 2004 final rule.2 package shelf in the definition of the structure in terms of daylight opening.5
seat belt mounting structure. DCX We again decline to adopt the
A. Alliance Petition requested that NHTSA amend the petitioner’s suggestion for two reasons.
In its petition, Alliance stated that the definition of the seat belt mounting First, we believe the terms ‘‘beltline’’
current definition of seat belt mounting structure as follows: or ‘‘daylight opening’’ are inappropriate
structure encompasses some vehicle for defining the seat belt mounting
Seat belt mounting structure means a
components that were not contemplated structures because these design
component extending above or out of the
by the agency. While the agency normal horizontal vehicle body structure or elements may not exist or may not be
intended to subject freestanding vertical surface at the height of the upper door easily identified in vehicles that are
seat belt mounting structures to the surface or lower edge of the window opening most likely to include seat belt
head impact protection requirements of with an upper seat belt anchorage mounting structures. Specifically, the
FMVSS No. 201, according to Alliance, conforming to the requirements of S4.2.1 and agency believes that freestanding seat
the current definition will also require S4.3.2 of Standard No. 210 (49 CFR 571.210) belt mounting structures are most likely
rear package shelves, side-wall trim attached to it, and is not a pillar, roll bar, to appear in open body vehicles.
panels, and interior rear quarter trim brace or stiffener, side rail, seat, or part of the Because these vehicles may not include
roof or normal body structure (below the
panels to provide head impact complete roofs, side windows, or side
level of window opening) such as a body
protection. Alliance believes that these closure panel, quarter panel or its trim. doors, it may not be possible to define
seat belt mounting structures are where the ‘‘daylight opening’’ or
‘‘integrated into the body structure of 3 See Docket Number NHTSA–2000–7145–09,
‘‘beltline’’ begins. For example, a Jeep
the vehicle’’ and should be excluded Appendix A. Wrangler is, in certain configurations,
4 For a detailed summary of the meeting please
2 See Docket Number NHTSA–2000–7145–11. see Docket Number NHTSA–2000–7145–12. 5 See 69 FR 9217 at 9222.

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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 168 / Wednesday, August 31, 2005 / Rules and Regulations 51671

an open body vehicle that has a soft roof interior quarter panel, near the junction the SgRP of the seating position located
assembly and detachable side doors. of the seat back and rear package shelf. behind these components.
This vehicle design makes it difficult to We believe that raising the minimum The relevant portion of the revised
clearly establish a daylight opening or height specification in the seat belt regulatory text will read as follows:
beltline. mounting structure definition and Seat belt mounting structure means:
Second, in some vehicles, the rear excluding interior rear quarter panels (a) A vehicle body or frame
package shelf panel is located higher from the FMH impact requirements component, including trim, that
than the daylight opening or beltline. would resolve the petitioner’s concerns incorporates an upper seat belt
Because petitioners argue that these without compromising occupant safety. anchorage conforming to the
shelves should not be subjected to the requirements of S4.2.1 and S4.3.2 of 49
Seat belt mounting components located CFR 571.210, that is located rearward of
FMH impact requirements, the on the rear package shelf.
definition based on daylight opening or the rearmost outboard designated
After examining the information seating position, and that extends above
beltline location would not fully resolve
presented by Alliance, we conclude that a horizontal plane 660 mm above the
the manufacturer’s concerns.
an upper seat belt anchorage located on seating reference point (SgRP) of that
The agency believes that locating the the rear package shelf is usually located seating position; and
seat belt mounting structure should not such that it could not come in contact (b) A vehicle body or frame
depend on the location and the height with the occupant’s head. component, including trim, that
of the nearest daylight opening, but on For two-seat vehicles, because of front incorporates an upper seat belt
the structure’s proximity to the seat head restraint height requirements, anchorage conforming to the
occupant’s head, and the likelihood that it is unlikely that the head of the front requirements of S4.2.1 and S4.3.2 of 49
the occupant’s head could strike that seat occupant would impact objects that CFR 571.210, that is located forward of
structure. Thus, instead of attempting to are located behind the seat back or the the rearmost outboard designated
define the seat belt mounting structure head restraint, as the head impact seating position, and that extends above
in reference to daylight opening, the trajectory would be blocked. a horizontal plane 460 mm above the
agency believes that it is more Accordingly, the agency believes that SgRP of that seating position located
appropriate to describe the seat belt the head restraint will prevent head rearward of the anchorage.
mounting structure in reference to the contact with most targets located on the
head CG of a seated Hybrid-III 50th rear package shelf. For vehicles with Interior quarter panels.
percentile male dummy. The head CG of two rows of seating positions, the rear In amending the upper interior impact
the seated Hybrid-III 50th percentile seat back or rear seat head restraint requirements, the agency did not intend
male dummy is 660 mm vertically above would likely prevent the rear seat to add new FMH impact targets to
the seating reference point (SgRP).6 occupant’s head contact with most interior quarter panels located between
Regardless of vehicle type, using this targets located on the rear package shelf. the edge of the side door opening and
geometric measurement method enables In sum, we conclude that a seated the rearmost outboard seating position.
identification of the seat belt mounting occupant’s head is not likely to contact We believe that locating additional
structure parts or components that a vehicle interior component that is targets on the interior rear quarter
could come in contact with the located behind the head restraint or seat panels would be impracticable for a
occupant’s head. back because the head impact trajectory variety of vehicle designs. Accordingly,
In deciding how to best refine the would be blocked. Because the upper we are revising the seat belt mounting
current definition of seat belt mounting seat belt anchorage located behind the structure definition to exclude interior
structure, the agency carefully evaluated rearmost designated seating is unlikely rear quarter panels. We defined the
the information presented by Alliance to come into contact with the occupant’s interior rear quarter panel as follows:
and DCX. Specifically, we examined the head, the agency decided to revise the ‘‘Interior rear quarter panel means a
upper seat belt anchorage locations of seat belt mounting structure definition vehicle interior component located
vehicles shown in Appendices A and B such that it would not encompass most between the rear edge of the side door
of the Alliance petition.7 The seat belt interior components located on the rear frame, the front edge of the seat back,
mounting structure configurations, package shelf. and the daylight opening.’’
presented by Alliance as problematic in Specifically, for seat belt mounting
structures located behind the rearmost B. Request for Clarification
light of the current seat belt mounting
structure definition, fall into two designated seating positions, the revised Petitioners requested that NHTSA
categories. definition will encompass only clarify several issues related to target
In some vehicles described by components that extend 660 mm above relocation procedures. Specifically, they
Alliance, the upper seat belt anchorage the SgRP of that seating position; i.e., asked if an SB target, requiring
is located on the rear package shelf above the head CG of a Hybrid-III 50th relocation because of vehicle
behind the seat back. This configuration percentile male dummy in a generic configuration, to a point below the 460
exists in some two-seat vehicles such as vehicle seat. The agency believes that mm plane, would become invalid, and
the Corvette Convertible and Cadillac this definition will ensure that whether targets relocated into open
XLR, and some four-seat vehicles such components located behind the space would become invalid.
as the Mitsubishi Eclipse Spyder. In rearmost seat back or the head restraint First, the agency believes that targets
other vehicles, the seat belt upper are not subject to the new FMH impact relocated below the 460 mm horizontal
anchorage is located on either the front requirements unless they reach a height plane should not be automatically
upper corner of the interior quarter where head contact becomes possible. invalidated. This is consistent with our
panel, or the rear upper corner of the For seat belt mounting structures position regarding other targets subject
located in front of other seating to current head impact protection
6 The 660 mm distance was determined using a
positions, the definition remains requirements. For example, a BP4 target
generic vehicle seat with the seat back angle ranging unchanged because the rear seat relocated below a 460 mm horizontal
between 20 and 25 degrees. occupants could strike the vehicle plane is not automatically excluded
7 See Docket No. NHTSA–2000–7145–9. components that extend 460 mm above from testing. Instead, the target is

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51672 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 168 / Wednesday, August 31, 2005 / Rules and Regulations

relocated in accordance with target on the States, on the relationship of this change in the definition is that
relocation procedures specified S10(b) between the national government and fewer vehicle components will be
and S10(c) of FMVSS No. 201.8 Thus, the States, or on the distribution of subject to certain requirements of 49
there is no minimum height limitation power and responsibilities among the CFR 571.201.
for a relocated target. Second, any target various levels of government, as
F. Paperwork Reduction Act
that is relocated in ‘‘open space’’ need specified in Executive Order 13132.
not meet the FMH impact requirements. Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
C. Executive Order 13045 of 1995, a person is not required to
Finally, with respect to other target
relocation questions raised by Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, respond to a collection of information
petitioners, we again note that target April 23, 1997) applies to any rule that: by a Federal agency unless the
relocation procedures are specified in (1) Is determined to be ‘‘economically collection displays a valid OMB control
S10(b) and S10(c) of FMVSS No. 201. In significant’’ as defined under E.O. number. This final rule does not adopt
order for us to answer a more specific 12866, and (2) concerns an any new information collection
relocation question related to an environmental, health or safety risk that requirements.
individual vehicle configuration, a NHTSA has reason to believe may have
a disproportionate effect on children. If G. National Technology Transfer And
manufacturer would need to provide
the regulatory action meets both criteria, Advancement Act
more specific information related to the
target in question. we must evaluate the environmental Section 12(d) of the National
health or safety effects of the planned Technology Transfer and Advancement
C. Effective Date rule on children, and explain why the Act of 1995 (NTTAA), Public Law 104–
Because the effective date for the new planned regulation is preferable to other 113, section 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272)
requirements for door frames and seat potentially effective and reasonably directs us to use voluntary consensus
belt mounting structures is imminent, feasible alternatives considered by us. standards in its regulatory activities
we are delaying the implementation of This rule is not subject to the unless doing so would be inconsistent
the new requirements from September Executive Order 13045 because it is not with applicable law or otherwise
1, 2005 until December 1, 2005. This economically significant as defined in impractical. Voluntary consensus
short delay will enable manufacturers to E.O. 12866 and does not involve standards are technical standards (e.g.,
carefully evaluate how the changes in decisions based on environmental, materials specifications, test methods,
this document would affect vehicle safety or health risks having a sampling procedures, and business
compliance. Because the practical affect disproportionate impact on children. practices) that are developed or adopted
of these changes is that fewer vehicle D. Civil Justice Reform by voluntary consensus standards
components will be subject to certain bodies. The NTTAA directs us to
requirements of 49 CFR 571.201, longer Pursuant to Executive Order 12988, provide Congress, through OMB,
lead time is unnecessary. For the same ‘‘Civil Justice Reform’’ (61 FR 4729, explanations when we decide not to use
reasons, we are making the amendments February 5, 1996), the agency has available and applicable voluntary
effective September 1, 2005. considered whether this rulemaking consensus standards.
would have any retroactive effect. This There are no available voluntary
IV. Rulemaking Analyses and Notices final rule does not have any retroactive consensus standards that are equivalent
A. Executive Order 12866 and DOT effect. A petition for reconsideration or to FMVSS No. 201.
Regulatory Policies and Procedures other administrative proceeding will not
be a prerequisite to an action seeking H. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
This rulemaking document was not
judicial review of this rule. This final Section 202 of the Unfunded
reviewed under Executive Order 12866,
rule would not preempt the states from Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA)
‘‘Regulatory Planning and Review.’’ The
adopting laws or regulations on the requires Federal agencies to prepare a
agency has considered the impact of this
same subject, except that it would written assessment of the costs, benefits
rulemaking action under the
preempt a state regulation that is in and other effects of proposed or final
Department of Transportation’s
actual conflict with the Federal rules that include a Federal mandate
regulatory policies and procedures, and
regulation or makes compliance with likely to result in the expenditure by
has determined that it is not
the Federal regulation impossible or State, local or tribal governments, in the
‘‘significant.’’
interferes with the implementation of aggregate, or by the private sector, of
This document narrows the definition
the Federal statute. more than $100 million in any one year
of the seat belt mounting structure to
ensure that the definition is not ($120.7 million as adjusted annually for
E. Regulatory Flexibility Act
unnecessarily broad, and clarifies inflation with base year of 1995).
The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 This final rule will not result in costs
several issues raised by a petitioner. The (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) requires agencies of $120.7 million or more to either State,
practical affect of this change in the to evaluate the potential effects of their local, or tribal governments, in the
definition is that fewer vehicle rules on small businesses, small aggregate, or to the private sector. Thus,
components will be subject to certain organizations and small governmental this final rule is not subject to the
requirements of 49 CFR 571.201. jurisdictions. I have considered the requirements of sections 202 and 205 of
B. Executive Order 13132 (Federalism) possible effects of this rulemaking the UMRA.
action under the Regulatory Flexibility
The agency has analyzed this I. Regulation Identifier Number (RIN)
Act and certify that it would not have
rulemaking action in accordance with
a significant economic impact on a The Department of Transportation
the principles and criteria set forth in
substantial number of small entities assigns a regulation identifier number
Executive Order 13132. This final rule
because the amendments in this (RIN) to each regulatory action listed in
does not have a substantial direct effects
rulemaking do not impose new the Unified Agenda of Federal
8 The same issue was raised in a November 2, requirements. Instead, this rulemaking Regulations. The Regulatory Information
2004 request for a legal interpretation from narrows the definition of the seat belt Service Center publishes the Unified
Alliance. See Docket No. NHTSA–2000–7145–13. mounting structure. The practical affect Agenda in April and October of each

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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 168 / Wednesday, August 31, 2005 / Rules and Regulations 51673

year. You may use the RIN contained in a horizontal plane 660 mm above the Petitions for reconsideration. Petitions
the heading at the beginning of this seating reference point (SgRP) of that for reconsideration of this final rule
document to find this action in the seating position; and must received not later than October 17,
Unified Agenda. (b) A vehicle body or frame 2005.
component, including trim, that ADDRESSES: Petitions for reconsideration
J. Privacy Act
incorporates an upper seat belt of the final rule must refer to the docket
Please note that anyone is able to anchorage conforming to the and notice number set forth above and
search the electronic form of all requirements of S4.2.1 and S4.3.2 of 49 be submitted to the Administrator,
comments received into any of our CFR 571.210, that is located forward of National Highway Traffic Safety
dockets by the name of the individual the rearmost outboard designated Administration, 400 Seventh Street,
submitting the comment (or signing the seating position, and that extends above SW., Washington, DC 20590, with a
comment, if submitted on behalf of an a horizontal plane 460 mm above the copy to Docket Management, Room PL–
association, business, labor union, etc.). SgRP of that seating position located 401, 400 Seventh Street, SW.,
You may review DOT’s complete rearward of the anchorage. Washington, DC 20590.
Privacy Act Statement in the Federal (c) The seat belt mounting structure is FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
Register published on April 11, 2000 not a pillar, roll bar, brace or stiffener, non-legal issues, you may call Ms. Gayle
(Volume 65, Number 70; Pages 19477– side rail, seat, interior rear quarter Dalrymple, Office of Crash Avoidance
78), or you may visit http://dms.dot.gov. panel, or part of the roof. Standards at (202) 366–5559. Her fax
K. National Environmental Policy Act * * * * * number is (202) 366–7002. For legal
S6.3 * * * issues, you may call Ms. Dorothy
NHTSA has analyzed this rulemaking (e) Any target located on the seat belt Nakama, Office of Chief Counsel at (202)
action for the purposes of the National mounting structures, door frames and 366–2992. Her fax number is (202) 366–
Environmental Policy Act. The agency other door frames before December 1, 3820. You may send mail to both of
has determined that implementation of 2005. these officials at the National Highway
this action will not have any significant Traffic and Safety Administration, 400
impact on the quality of the human * * * * *
Seventh St., SW., Washington, DC
environment. Dated: August 25, 2005.
20590.
Jeffrey W. Runge,
List of Subjects in 49 CFR Parts 571 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Administrator.
Motor vehicle safety, Reporting and [FR Doc. 05–17294 Filed 8–29–05; 8:45 am] I. Background
recordkeeping requirements, Tires. BILLING CODE 4910–59–P The National Traffic and Motor
■ In consideration of the foregoing, Part Vehicle Safety Act requires vehicle
571 is amended as follows: manufacturers to certify that their
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION vehicles comply with all applicable
PART 571—FEDERAL MOTOR Federal motor vehicle safety standards
VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARDS National Highway Traffic Safety
(49 U.S.C. 30112 et seq.). The Act
Administration
■ 1. The authority citation for part 571 further prohibits manufacturers,
continues to read as follows: distributors, dealers, and repair
49 CFR Part 595
businesses from knowingly making
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 322, 2011, 30115, [Docket No. NHTSA–2004–19092] inoperative any part or device or
30166 and 30177; delegation of authority at
49 CFR 1.50. RIN 2127–AJ07 element of design installed in or on a
motor vehicle that is in compliance with
■ 2. Section 571.201 is amended by Make Inoperative Provisions; Vehicle an applicable standard (49 U.S.C. 30122;
revising the definition of Seat belt Modifications To Accommodate People ‘‘make inoperative’’ provision). Any
mounting structure in S3, adding the With Disabilities action that removes or disables safety
definition of Interior rear quarter panel equipment or features installed to
to S3 in alphabetical order, and revising AGENCY: National Highway Traffic comply with an applicable standard, or
S6.3(e) to read as follows: Safety Administration (NHTSA), that degrades the performance of such
Department of Transportation (DOT). equipment or features could lead to the
§ 571.201 Standard No. 201; Occupant ACTION: Final rule. assessment of civil penalties. Section
protection in interior impact.
30122 authorizes regulations to exempt
* * * * * SUMMARY: To facilitate further the a person from the make inoperative
S3. Definitions. * * * modification of vehicles to provision if the agency decides the
Interior rear quarter panel means a accommodate individuals with exemption is consistent with motor
vehicle interior component located disabilities, this final rule expands the vehicle safety and the purpose and
between the rear edge of the side door existing exemptions from the ‘‘make policy of the Safety Act.
frame, the front edge of the rearmost inoperative’’ provision of the Vehicle To facilitate the modification of motor
seat back, and the daylight opening. Safety Act. Responding to petitions for vehicles for persons with disabilities,
* * * * * rulemaking from members of the NHTSA provides a limited exception
Seat belt mounting structure means: mobility industry, this document from the make inoperative provision.
(a) A vehicle body or frame expands the exemption to include While a vast majority of Americans can
component, including trim, that exemptions from provisions of the drive and ride in a motor vehicle as
incorporates an upper seat belt advanced air bag requirements, the produced and certified by
anchorage conforming to the child restraint anchorage system manufacturers, individuals with
requirements of S4.2.1 and S4.3.2 of 49 requirements, and the upper interior disabilities often require special
CFR 571.210, that is located rearward of head protection requirements. modifications to accommodate their
the rearmost outboard designated DATES: The effective date for this final particular needs. Some of these
seating position, and that extends above rule is October 31, 2005. modifications may require removal of

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