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The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 came into force on a)15 th August 1947

b)11thMarch 1947 c)1st April 1947 d)15th April 1947

2.
According to Sec 2(k) of I D Act, 1947, an Industrial dispute means a dispute
or difference between a)employers and employers b)workmen and workmen c)
employers and workmen d) all the above

3.
Generally an industrial dispute is implied to mean a dispute between
a)employers and employers b)workmen and workmen c) workmen and the
management d) all the above

4.
According to Sec 2(aaa) of I D Act, 1947, average pay means the average
of the wages payable to a monthly paid workman a) in the 3 completed
calandar months b) in the 2 completed calandar months c) in the 4 completed
calandar months d) in the 6 completed calandar months

5.
According to Sec 2(aaa) of I D Act, 1947, average pay means the average
of the wages payable to a weekly paid workman a) in the 5 completed weeks b)
in the 2 completed weeks c) in the 3 completed weeks d) in the 4
completed weeks.

6.
According to Sec 2(aaa) of I D Act, 1947, average pay means the average
of the wages payable to a daily paid workman a) 7 full working days b) 15 full
working days c) 12 full working days d) 30 full working days

7.
According to Sec 2(ee) of I D Act, 1947, controlled industry means a) the
industry is controlled by Central Government b) the industry is controlled
by public c) the industry is controlled by a private company d) the industry is
controlled by a multinational company

8.
This is not a wage a) the value of house accommodation b) bonus c)
dearness allowance d) value of concessional supply of food grains

9.
Before making any change in the conditions of services, the management
should issue notice to registered trade unions under a) section 9-A of ID act,
1947 b) section 9-B of ID act, 1947 c) section 9-C of ID act, 1947 d) section 9-D
of ID act, 1947
10. Which one of the following is not fall within the definition of strike a) go slow
b) pen downc)work to rule d)tools down

11. According to Sec 9-A of I D Act, 1947, an employer should issue notice to
change conditions of services as enumerated in a)II schedule b) III schedule c)IV
schedule d) V schedule

12. Unfair labour practice means any of the practices specified in the a)II
schedule b) III schedule c)IV schedule d) V schedule

13. An industrial strike is illegal a) within 14 days of strike notice b) Before the
expiry of the date of strike c) without giving notice within 6 weeks
before striking d) all the above

14. Penalty for illegal strikes and lock-outs a) Imprisonment up to 1 month b)


fine up to Rs.50 c) both a) & b) d) any one of the above.

15. Penalty for instigating a illegal strike a) Imprisonment up to 6 months b)


fine up to Rs.1000 c) both a) & b) d) any one of the above.

1. In which year did the act come into operation?


a. 1947
b. 1949
c. 1953
d. 1963
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2. To which settlement machinery can the central government refer the
disputes under rule 81 - A?
a. Conciliation
b. Arbitration
c. Adjudicator
d. Supreme Court
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3. Before the industrial disputes act was implemented in the year 1947,
which act took care of the industrial disputes?
a. Trade Disputes Act, 1929
b. Royal Commission on Labour, 1934
c. Labour Management Relations Act, 1947
d. None of the above

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4. Choose the correct option that correctly states out the defect in the
Trade Disputes Act, 1929.
a. Restraints imposed on the rights of strike
b. To render the proceedings unstatutable under the Act for the settlement of an
industrial dispute
c. Solution to industrial unrest
d. All of the above
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5. The bill passing rule 81A has made two new institutions for the
prevention and settlement of industrial disputes, i.e. Work Committees
and _______
a. Industrial Tribunal
b. Commission on Labour
c. Arbitration
d. Adjudication
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6. The industrial peace is secured through voluntary _______ and
compulsory ________
a. Compromise and Arbitration
b. Adjudication and Arbitration
c. Work Committee and Industrial Tribunal
d. Negotiation and Adjudication
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7. Choose the correct objective of the Industrial Disputes Act.
a. To prevent illegal strikes
b. To promote measures for securing and preserving good relations between the
employers and the employees
c. To provide relief to workmen in matters of lay - offs,
retrenchment, wrongful dismissals
d. All of the above
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8. State true or false


i. Industrial disputes act can be described as the milestone in the historical
development of industrial law in India.
a. True
b. False
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9. The act was first amended in the year ______
a. 1929
b. 1946
c. 1947
d. 1949
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10. Power has been given to _______________ to require Works Committee
to be constituted in every industrial establishment employing 100
workmen or more.
a. Appropriate Government
b. State Government
c. High Court
d. Board of Conciliation
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. Which permanent settlement machinery has been mentioned in the


act accountable for the speedy and amicable settlement of industrial
disputes?
a. Adjudication
b. Conciliation
c. Arbitration
d. Appropriate government
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2. State true of false.
i. The industrial disputes act bill empowers the conciliation to declare emergency
if required, by notification in the official Gazette.
a. True
b. False
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3. A report of the select committee on the Industrial Disputes Bill, 1946


was published in the Gazette of India, Part ____
a. V
b. IV
c. III
d. I
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4. On which date did the industrial disputes act, 1947 receive assent
and came in the Statute Book?
a. 1st April, 1947
b. 23rd April, 1936
c. 28th April, 1937
d. 11th March, 1947
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5. ________ means an interim or a final determination of any industrial
dispute or of any question relating thereto by any labour court.
a. Banking Company
b. Closure
c. Award
d. Conciliation Proceeding
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6. State True or False
i. A controlled industry is any industry which is controlled by the union and has
been declared by any central act to be expedient in the public interest.
a. True
b. False
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7. Clause (d) of section 2 of ______________ act defines Khadi.
a. Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
b. Payment of wages act, 1936
c. Khadi and Village Industries commission Act, 1956
d. Industrial Relations Act, 1967
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8. How many members does a conciliation board consist of as per the

appropriate government?
a. Chairman and 2 or 4 other members
b. Chairman and 1 more member
c. Chairman and 5 or 6 other members
d. Chairman and 10 other members
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9. A person shall not be appointed as the presiding officer of a labour
court unless he has been the presiding officer under any provincial or
state act for not less than ____ years.
a. 2
b. 10
c. 5
d. 15
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10. How many persons shall a national tribunal consist of which is to be
appointed by the central government?
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4

1. Which section in the industrial disputes act discusses about the


disqualifications of the presiding officers of labour courts?
a. 7A
b. 7B
c. 7C
d. 8
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2. What is the required minimum age of the person to be appointed in
the office of the presiding officer of a labour court, Tribunal or National
Tribunal?
a. 65 years
b. 60 years
c. 58 years
d. 50 years
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3. As per section 8, if a vacancy arises in the office of the presiding


officer of a labour court, Tribunal or National Tribunal or in the
chairman's office in the case of National Tribunal, the __________ and in
any other office the ___________ shall appoint another person in
accordance with the provisions of this Act.
a. Central Government for both
b. Appropriate Government for both
c. Central Government; Appropriate Government
d. Appropriate Government; Central Government
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4. State true or false
i. No settlement arrived at in the course of a conciliation proceeding shall be
invalid by reason only of the fact that such settlement was arrived at after the
expiry of the period referred to in sub-section (6) of section 12 or sub - section
(5) of 13.
a. True
b. False
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5. How many days of notice has to be given to the workman by the
employer in case of any changes to be made in the service conditions
specified in the fourth schedule?
a. 30 days
b. 15 days
c. 21 days
d. 45 days
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6. State true or false
i. The details in the arbitration act, 1940 are applicable to arbitrations under this
section as well
a. True
b. False
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7. Which of the below mentioned is the duty of a conciliation officer?
a. The board shall submit its report within 2 months of the date on which the
dispute was referred to

b. The court shall inquire that matters referred to it and report thereon to the
appropriate government within a period of 6 months.
c. Where any industrial dispute exists or is apprehended, the conciliation officer
may, or where the dispute relates to a public utility service and a notice under
section 22 has been given shall hold the conciliation proceedings in the
prescribed manner.
d. All of the above
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8. Where do the labour court, tribunal and national tribunals submit
their awards of the dispute?
a. Appropriate government
b. Central government
c. Employer
d. Conciliation
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9. State true or false
i. Is it necessary for all the members of the board or court to sign the written
award as per section 16 of the act or can be signed by the presiding officer as
the case may be?
a. False
b. True
1. What is the time period in which all the awards of the arbitration are
to be published from the date of its receipt by the appropriate
government?
a. 30 days
b. 15 days
c. 7 days
d. 1 day
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2. State true or false.
i. As per section 17A, the award published under sub - section (1) shall be revised
and shall not be called in question by in any manner whatsoever.
a. True
b. False

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3. If any declaration has been made in relation to an award under the
provision to sub - section (1), the appropriate government or the
central government within _______ days from the date of publication of
the award under section 17, make an order rejecting or modifying the
award.
a. 6 months
b. 3 months
c. 90 days
d. 1 year
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4. If the date of operation is not mentioned in the awards, then
according to sub - section 1 or 3 when is the award put into effect?
a. One month after the date of enforcement
b. On the date of enforcement
c. One week after the day of enforcement
d. None of the above
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5. Which section deals with payment of wages to workman pending
proceedings in higher courts in the act?
a. 17B
b. 17
c. 17A
d. All of the above
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6. State true or false
i. Both the parties should agree upon the date of settlements and awards.
a. True
b. False
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7. The arbitration award shall remain in operation for a period of _____
year as mentioned in the act.
a. 1 year
b. 6 months
c. 24 months
d. None of the above

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8. The Central government has the rights to reduce the operation
period if it thinks to be fit. State True or False.
a. True
b. False
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9. As per section ___ a conciliation proceeding shall be deemed to have
commenced on the date on which a strike or lock - out is received by
the conciliation officer.
a. 20
b. 18
c. 22
d. 19
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10. State true or false
i. Section 21 deals with commencement and conclusion of proceedings.
a. False
b. True

1. No person employed in a public utility service shall go on strike in


breach of contract within ____ of giving such a notice.
a. 14 days
b. 6 weeks
c. 7 days
d. None of the above
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2. Choose the correct option where no workmen shall go on a strike in
breach of contract and no employer of any such workmen shall declare
a lock - out during:
a. The pendency of conciliation proceedings before a board and 7 days after the
conclusion of such proceedings
b. The pendency of proceedings before labour court, tribunal or national tribunal
and 2 months, after the conclusion of such proceedings
c. During any period in which a settlement or award is in operation, in respect of

any of the matters covered by the settlement or award


d. All of the above
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3. Section ____ covers the definition of continuous service.
a. 25B
b. 25
c. 25A
d. 26
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4. How many days of service will be termed as continuous service when
working in a mine industry?
a. 190 days
b. 240 days
c. 365 days
d. 180 days
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5. State true or false.
i. If a workmen is laid off for more than 45 days no compensation shall be
payable in respect of any period of the lay - off after the expiry of 45 days.
a. True
b. False
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6. A workmen who is employed in an industrial establishment in the
place of another workman whose name is borne on the muster rolls of
the establishment is ___
a. Temporary workmen
b. Permanent workmen
c. Badli workmen
d. None of the above
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7. Will a workman be entitled to compensation if he does not present
himself for work at the establishment at the appointed time during
normal working hours at least once a day?
a. Yes

b. No
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8. How much compensation does the workman deserve at the time of
retrenchment?
a. Equivalent to 15 days average pay
b. 6 months
c. Equivalent to 30 days average pay
d. None of the above
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9. Which section deals with compensation to workmen in case of
transfer of undertakings?
a. Section 25F
b. Section 25FF
c. Section 25
d. Section 25E

1. How many days of notice period is mandatory for a workman who has
been in continuous service for more than a year while retrenchment?
a. 1 month
b. 2 months
c. 15 days
d. 45 days
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2. When the ownership or management of an establishment is
transferred, whether by agreement or by law, every workman who has
been in continuous service for not less than 1 year is entitled to notice
and compensation in accordance with the provisions of section ____.
a. 25FF
b. 25FFA
c. 25F
d. 25FFF
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3. How many does notice is the employer supposed to give before
closing down an establishment as per section 25FFA?
a. 90 days
b. 60 days

c. 30 days
d. 120 days
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4. If an undertaking is closed down on account of unavoidable
circumstances, the compensation to be paid to the workman under
clause b of section 25F shall not exceed his average pay of ____.
a. 1 month
b. 15 days
c. 60 days
d. 3 months
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5. Which section deals with the prohibitions of lay - offs?
a. 25M
b. 25N
c. 25F
d. 25
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6. What is the penalty faced by an employer if he lays - off or
retrenches an employee without prior permission?
a. Imprisonment for upto a month and a fine of upto 1000 rupees
b. Imprisonment for upto a month or;
c. Fine of upto 1000 rupees
d. All of the above
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7. The penalty for closing an undertaking without prior notice is _____.
a. Imprisonment for upto 6 months or;
b. Fine upto 5000 rupees
c. Both imprisonment and fine
d. All of the above
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8. Match the following sections with their penalties.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Penalty
Penalty
Penalty
Penalty
Penalty

for
for
for
for
for

committing unfair labour practices ----- A. 27


other offences ------------------------- B. 25U
breach of settlement or award----------- C. 31
instigation ---------------------------- D. 29
aiding illegal strikes /lockout -------- E. 28

a. 1-B, 2-C, 3-D, 4-A, 5-E


b. 1-C, 2-B, 3-D, 4-E, 5-A
c. 1-E, 2-A, 3-C, 4-D, 5-B
d. 1-A, 2-E, 3-D, 4-B, 5-C
e. 1-D, 2-A, 3-B, 4-C, 5-E
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9. State true or false
i. A proceeding under section 33 and section 33A is pending before a Tribunal or
National Tribunal can be transferred to a Labour Court.
a. True
b. False
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10. State true or false
i. No employer shall during the pendency of any such proceeding in respect to an
industrial dispute, take any action against any protected workmen concerned in
such a dispute.
a. False
b. True

1. What should be the percentage of "protected workmen" of the total


number of workmen employed in any establishment?
a. 1%
b. 5%
c. 10%
d. 15%
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2. The ____________ can make rules for the distribution of protected
workman among various trade unions.
a. Central government
b. State authority
c. Appropriate government
d. Conciliation officer
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3. A workmen who is a member of the executive or other office bearer

of a registered trade union connected with the establishment is _________


a. Badli workmen
b. Conciliation officer
c. Skilled labour
d. Protected workmen
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4. Which section in the act deals with recovery of money due from an
employer?
a. 33C
b. 33
c. 33A
d. 33B
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5. State true or false
i. Section 38 deals with the delegation of powers.
a. True
b. False
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6. Choose the correct option that declares the industry to be public
utility services under sub - clause VI of clause N of section 2
A. India Security Press
B. Banking Company
C. Defence establishment
D. Insurance Company
a. A, B & C
b. B & C
c. A & D
d. B & D
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7. Which of the option is a matter mentioned in the jurisdiction of
labour courts?
a. Withdrawal of any customary concession or privilege
b. Application and interpretation of standing orders
c. Illegality or otherwise of a strike or lock out
d. All of the above

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8. Which of the options is a mBanning Beef Is it justified?atter
mentioned in the jurisdiction of labour courts?
a. The propriety or legality of an order passed by an employer under the
standing orders
b. Discharge or dismissal of workmen including reinstatement of, or grant of
relief to, workmen wrongfully dismissed
c. All matters other than those specified in the Third Schedule
d. Leave with wages and holidays
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9. Condition of service for change of which notice is to be given; is
mention in which section of the act?
a. Section 9A
b. Section 7A
c. Section 7
d. Section 2a
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10. Which of these is an unfair labour practice on part of the workmen?
a. To recruit workman during a strike which is not illegal
b. To discharge or dismiss workmen
c. Indulging in coercive activities against certification of a bargaining
representative
d. To indulge in acts of force or violence
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11. Which of these is an unfair labour practice on part of the employer?
a. To incite or indulge in wilful damage to employers property connected
with the industry
b. To advise or actively support or instigate any strike deemed to be illegal
c. For a recognised union to refuse to bargain collectively in good faith with the
employer
d. None of the above

1. __________ and __________ are regarded as equivalent terms referring to


essentially the same kind of third party intervention in promoting
voluntary settlement of disputes.
a. Mediation and Conciliation
b. Conciliation and Arbitration
c. Mediation and Court of Enquiry
d. None of the above
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2. As per which professor the distinction between mediation and
conciliation is hair - splitting?
a. Prof. Foxwell
b. Prof. Pigou
c. Prof. Davey
d. All of the above
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3. Which of the settlement machinery implies a stronger form of
intervention and a mediator may be permitted to offer to the parties
proposals for settlement?
a. Conciliation
b. Adjudication
c. Arbitration
d. Mediation
e. Court of enquiry
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4. The mediator has been described as a confidential _________ and an
industrial diplomat.
a. Peace - maker
b. Messenger
c. Adviser
d. None of the above
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5. State true or false.
i. The mediator imposes his will and judgement on both the disputing parties.
a. True

b. False
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6. _________ can be described as - the practice by which the services of a
neutral third - party are used in a dispute as a means of helping the
disputing parties to reduce the extent of their differences and to arrive
at an amicable settlement.
a. Arbitration
b. Mediation
c. Adjudication
d. Conciliation
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7. Which are the three kinds of mediators according to professor Pigou?
A. The eminent outsider
B. The non - governmental board
C. The board connected with some part of the governmental system of the
country
D. Voluntary conciliation
E. Compulsory conciliation
a. A, B and C
b. C, D and E
c. A, C and D
d. B, C and E
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8. Which are the two methods on which a conciliator relies on to resolve
the disputes between two parties?
a. Cognition and Influence
b. Reasoning and Persuasion
c. Rationale and Coaxing
d. Motivation and Leadership
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9. Which are the unique and essential characteristics of the conciliation
process?
a. Flexibility, informality and simplicity
b. Blase, clumsy and decisive
c. Candid, conceited and dismayed
d. Fierce, intrepid and meticulous
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10. State true or false


i. Under section 4 of the Industrial Disputes Act, it is the government in India who
appoints a conciliation officer for a specific area or even for a specific industry.
a. True
b. False
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11. __________ and ____________ are the two attributes which every
conciliator should possess.
a. Independence and impartiality
b. Technicality and suspicion
c. Persuasion and perceiving
d. Conviction and arduous
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12. Choose the odd man out.
a. Safety valve
b. Adviser
c. Face saver
d. Friendly personality
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13. Which of these is one of the phases in the sequence of the
conciliation process
A. Emergency of appropriate mood for settlement of compromise
B. The hard posture phase
C. Outlet for feelings
a. Only A & C
b. Only B
c. Only A & B
d. Only B & C
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14. Which amongst these is a technique used by the conciliator?
a. Searching for accommodation
b. Being adamant
c. Listening attentively
d. Unbiased

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15. What kind of pressures do the disputing parties face from the
conciliator?
a. Personal
b. Social
c. Political
d. Economic
e. All of the above

Settlement Machinery - Conciliation, Mediation, Arbitration and Adjudication MCQs with answers - Part 2
1. ____________ is a process in which a dispute is submitted to an
impartial outsider who makes a decision which is usually binding on
both the parties.
a. Arbitration
b. Adjudication
c. Court of enquiry
d. None of the above
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2. What is the main objective of arbitration as per the Industrial
Disputes Act?
a. Securing an award
b. Dominance
c. Adjudication
d. Binding of the award on the parties
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3. Arbitration is a _____ process, while mediation has a ____ tinge.
a. Legal and statutory
b. Lawful and constitutional
c. Legitimate and compromising
d. Judicial and legislative
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4. Which are the two traits on which the award of an arbitrator rests
on?
a. Compromise and liberty
b. Fair play and impartiality

c. Equity and Justice


d. All of the above
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5. The decision of the arbitrator should be based on which approach?
a. Quasi - judicial
b. Split the difference
c. Judicial
d. Non judicial
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6. In which of these countries has arbitration been a popular way to
resolve conflicts?
A. USA
B. New Zealand
C. India
D. UK
a. A & B
b. C & D
c. None of the above
d. All of the above
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7. The procedure is relatively _____ when compared to that in ordinary
courts or labour tribunals.
a. Expeditious
b. Compromising
c. Binding
d. Delayed
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8. State true or false.
i. Arbitration is formal in character and is an expensive form of settlement.
a. True
b. False
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9. Choose the odd man out.
a. Judgement is often arbitrary and ill - advised as the arbitrators are not well -

versed in the economic and technical aspects of industry.


b. Arbitration deprives labour of its right to go on strike because of the provision
in the agreement
c. Delay often occurs in arriving at the award and settlement of disputes leading
to a morale breakdown of the employees
d. Arbitration is based on the consent of both parties
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10. When the two contending parties are unable to compose their
differences by themselves or with the help of the mediator or
conciliator, agree to submit the dispute to impartial authority whose
decision they are ready to accept is called _________
a. Voluntary arbitration
b. Voluntary Mediation
c. Compulsory arbitration
d. Compulsory Mediation

ettlement Machinery - Conciliation, Mediation, Arbitration and Adjudication MCQs with answers - Part 3
1. Which of the following is an essential element in voluntary
arbitration?
a. Subsequent attendance of witnesses and investigations
b. Industries of strategic importance are involved
c. Country is passing through grave economic crisis
d. All of the above
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2. What is the main drawback of compulsory arbitration?
a. Compulsory implication of award
b. Non - compromising
c. It deprives both the parties of their very important and fundamental rights
d. None of the above
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3. Which of these is a condition for which compulsory arbitration is
imposed on the disputing parties?

a. When an industrial dispute is apprehended


b. Disputing parties fail to arrive at a settlement by a voluntary method
c. The issue of the dispute should be mentioned in the arbitration agreement
d. All of the above
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4. Which of the following is a quality which should be present in a
successful arbitrator?
a. High integrity
b. Knowledge of collective bargaining
c. Understanding of complexities of labour management relationship
d. All of the above
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5. Which are the departments from where a qualified arbitrator be
hired?
a. Legal profession
b. Government servants
c. Psychologists
d. All of the above
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6. Match the following procedure of investigation with the correct step
no. in the sequence of events.
A. 1 ------- 1. Collecting facts and supporting materials
B. 2 ------- 2. Hearing out to both the parties along with mastery of the facts of
dispute
C. 3 ------- 3. Investigation of the facts and circumstances
a. A-1, B-2, C-3
b. A-2,B-1,C-3
c. A-2,B-3,C-1
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7. Choose the correct option that states the principle followed by an
arbitrator.
A. High integrity
B. Fair hearing
C. Natural justice

D. Maintain harmonious labour - management relations


a. A & D
b. B & D
c. B & C
d. A & C
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8. With the advocacy of __________ voluntary arbitration came into
prominence for resolving industrial disputes.
a. Bombay Industrial Disputes Act
b. Mahatma Gandhi
c. V. V. Giri
d. None of the above
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9. __________ reiterated the faith of the parties in voluntary arbitration.
a. The code of discipline (1958)
b. Indian Labour Conference (1962)
c. ILO
d. Industrial Disputes Act
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10. The need for a wide acceptance of voluntary arbitration was
reiterated by _____.
a. National Tribunal
b. Court of Enquiry
c. Indian Labour Conference (1962)
d. ILO

1. In which year did the government appoint National Arbitration


Promotion Board along with a tripartite composition to make voluntary
arbitration more acceptable?
a. July 1965
b. July 1968
c. July 1966
d. July 1967
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2. Which of the following option is a factor which has contributed to the
slow progress of arbitration?

a. Absence of recognised unions which could bind the workers to a common


agreement
b. To advise parties in important cases to accept arbitration
c. To review the position periodically
d. To evolve principles, norms and procedures for the guidance
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3. In which year was V.V. Giri appointed as the Labour Minister?
a. 1953
b. 1962
c. 1947
d. None of the above
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4. __________ has criticised compulsory arbitration on four main grounds.
a. Alexander Frey
b. V.V. Giri
c. Mahatma Gandhi
d. American Labour Movement
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5. State true or false.
i. Royal Commission on Labour was against voluntary arbitration.
a. True
b. False
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6. Which is the ultimate legal remedy for the settlement of an
unresolved dispute?
a. Court of enquiry
b. Adjudication
c. Arbitration
d. National Tribunal
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7. Who is the deciding authority to put the resolving matter into
adjudication?

a. Disputing parties
b. Conciliator
c. Trade Union
d. Government
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8. __________ involves intervention in the dispute by a third party
appointed by the government for the purpose of deciding the nature of
final settlement.
a. Adjudication
b. National Tribunal
c. Arbitration
d. None of the above
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9. The importance of adjudication has been emphasised by the ________.
a. Government
b. Civil Court
c. Supreme Court
d. None of the above
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10. The adjudication machinery has to consider not only the demands of
_______ justice but also the claims of national economy.
a. Economic
b. Social
c. Freedom of contract
d. None of the above

Settlement Machinery - Conciliation, Mediation, Arbitration and Adjudication MCQs with answers - Part 5
1. Who was the chairman of the Committee on Unfair Labour Practices?
a. Justice V.A. Naik
b. Chagla C. J
c. Justice Bavdekar
d. None of the above
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2. State true or false

i. Compulsory adjudication is when the parties refer the dispute to adjudication.


a. True
b. False
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3. Which of these is a three tier system of adjudication?
A. National Tribunal
B. Labour Court
C. Court of Enquiry
a. A & C
b. B & C
c. A & B
d. A, B and C
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4. Match the following adjuducation system with the disputes listed in
the schedule.
1. Labour Court ------------- A. Disputes listed in Schedule II of the act
2. Industrial Tribunal ------ B. Disputes which are of national importance
3. National Tribunal -------- C. Disputes listed in Schedule II or III of the act
a. 1-A, 2-c, 3-b
b. 1-c, 2-b, 3-a
c. 1-b, 2-c, 3-a
d. 1-b, 2-a, 3-c
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5. A labour court shall consist of one person who has been a District
Judge for a period of not less than ___ years.
a. 3 years
b. 7 years
c. 5 years
d. 10 years
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6. State true or false.
i. Submitting the award to the appropriate government as soon as practicable on
the conclusion of the proceedings is a duty of the labour court.

a. True
b. False
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7. Which of these matters are specified in the third schedule of the
industrial disputes act?
A. Classification of grades
B. Rationalisation
C. Application and interpretation of standing orders
D. Withdrawal of any customary concession or privilege
a. A & B
b. A, B & D
c. B, C & D
d. A, B, C & D
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8. How many central government industrial tribunals cum labour courts
in India?
a. 10
b. 9
c. 15
d. 12
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9. In the year 1959, in which place was the Indian Labour Conference
held?
a. Coimbatore
b. Madras
c. Mumbai
d. Delhi
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10. In which year was the central Industrial Relations Machinery set up?
a. 1945
b. 1956
c. 1965
d. 1972
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