ZHAOYANGGEOTECHNICPTELTD

Head Office : Zhao Yang Geotechnic Pte Ltd

No. 31 Mandai Estate #02-01, Innovation Place,
Singapore 729933
Tel: (65) 6861 8488 Fax: (65) 6898 4160
Malaysia Office : Zhao Yang Geotechnic Sdn Bhd
Suite 05 02, 5th Floor, Wisma TKS,
No. 518A 3rd Mile, Jalan Ipoh ,
51200 Kuala Lumpur
Tel: +603 4040 3133

Website:www.zhaoyang.com.sg
Email:zyg_geo@zhaoyang.com.sg

Branch Office : Zhao Yang Geotechnic Sdn Bhd

No.63A, Jalan Molek 3/10, Taman
Molek Johor Bahru 81100, Johor.
Tel/Fax:+607 3513364

31

ZHAO YANG GEOTECHNIC PTE LTD - Provides ONESTOP SOLUTION FOR GROUND IMPROVEMENT &
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING WORKS

Email : zyg_geo@zhaoyang.com.sg

Ground improvement Works:

Wet Speed Mixing (WSM)

Deep Soil Mixing (DSM)
High Pressure Jet Grouting
Tube A Manchetta (TAM) grouting
GeoPier System (impact pier /
Grouted impact pier)
Vibro Stone Columns
Vibro Concrete Columns (VCC)

Geotechnical Engineering Works:

Rock Fissure Grouting
Chemical / Permeation
Grouting
Cavity grouting
Secant Soil Mix Pile Wall
Bored Pile Base Grouting
Compaction grouting

Double Head System (VDW)

Secant Soil Mix Pile Wall

Jet Grouting

TAM Grouting

Geopier System

Fissure Rock Grouting

Exposed Secant Soil Mix Pile

(WSM Technique)

WSM Works in Progress

Grouted Impact Pier

Bored Micro piling (Size:150-500mm dia.)

Removal Temporary / Permanent Ground
Anchor ( WL=20ton 150ton)
Toe Pin for D-wall & Bored Pile
Soil Nailing / Rock Bolting
Bored Piling / CBP Wall
VDW Secant Pile Wall

Bored Piling

Pre-Drilling Sheet Pile

Bored Micropile

Design & Built For (ERSS)

Soil Investigation
Steel / Micro Pile extraction
Pre- drill & Drive Sheet Pile /
Soldier Piles/Steel Plate lagging
Recharge & relief well
Slope Repair Technology (SRT)

Temporary Removal Ground

Anchor

Soil Nail/Rock bolt & shotcrete

Work

Soil Investigation

Driving Steel Plate/Sheet /

Soldier Pile

ERSS-Exposed Grout Pile Wall

Soil Nail & Gird RC Beam

Alternative Piling System using

WSM technique
to install
Secant Soil Mix Piles Wall.

InstallationofSecantSoilMixPilesWall
Using
WETSPEEDMIXING(WSM)Technique
WhatisWSM Technique?
WSMTechniqueusecombinationofjetgrouting&MechanicalMixingBladestomix
thesoil.
ProventechniqueabletotreatmosttypesofsoilinsingaporerangingfromverySoft
marineclay,Peatyclay,F1,F2,siltysand,clayeysand,CoarsesandandBukitTimah
graniteSoilGV&GVIuntilSPTNvalue<100N,exceptrock&obstruction.
UseHighRevolution(RPM:40~90)forSoilmixing
Assuredqualitywithuniformmixingandconsistentdiameter(rangingfrom0.6mto
2.6m).GroundImprovementMin.Shearstrength(Cu)=300Kpato1500Kpa
Provendeepesttreatmentdepth48m.
Environmentallyfriendly.
Lownoiseandvibrationfree
HighProductivityanduselessmanpower
Costeffective

SequenceofInstallation
SetupGuideWall&WSM
installationinProgress

InstallationofIBeamimmediately
uponcompletionofWSM

TYPE(1)WSM(WITHOUTSIDENOZZLESJETTING)

I-Beam

Ground Level

Marine Clay Layer

Sand Layer

F1, F2, Bukit Timah

GV,GVi layer, SPT N
value < 100

Rock Layer

Step 1:
Position the
ABI rig on
the WSM
peg point

Step 2 :
Drilling and
mixing of WSM
column in the
ground with
cement

Step 3 :
Withdraw the WSM
rod and mixing
monitor to complete
the grouting

Step 4 :
Completed WSM
point

Step 5 :
Install I-Beam to
required depth

TYPE(2)WSM(WITHSIDENOZZLESJETTING)))

I-Beam
Ground Level

Marine Clay Layer

Jetting

Jetting
Sand Layer

Jetting

F1, F2, Bukit

Timah GV,GIV
layer, SPT N value
< 100N
Rock Layer

Step 1:
Position the
drill rig on
the WSM peg
point

Step 2 :
Drilling and mixing
WSM column in the
ground with cement

Step 3 :
Withdraw the WSM
rod and mixing
monitor to complete
the grouting

Step 4 :
Completed
WSM point

Step 5 :
Install I-Beam to
required depth

AdvantageofusingWSMMethodfor
ERSS
Proven WSM Free Standing Wall
for One Basement construction
Part One

Earthretainingstructuresystem(ERSS)
(OneBasementConstruction)

BeforetrimmingSecantSoilmix
Piles. (FREEstandingwall3.5m~4.0mheight)

AftertrimmingSecantSoilMix
Piles.

Earthretainingstructuresystem(ERSS)
(OneBasementConstruction)

AftertrimmingSecantSoilMix
piles

CastinsituPermanentretaining
wallwithSecantSoilMixPiles.

Earthretainingstructuresystem(ERSS)
(OneBasementConstruction)
FreeStandingWallusingWSM
technique(reclaimsand&marine
claylayers)

FreeStandingWallusingWSM
technique(reclaimsand&marine
Claylayers)

Earthretainingstructuresystem(ERSS)
(OneBasementConstruction)
FreeStandingWallusingWSM
technique(BukitTimahGraniteGV
&GVISoil)

FreeStandingWallusingWSM
technique(BukitTimahGraniteGV
&GVISoil)

AdvantageusingWSMMethodfor
ERSS
TOPDOWNBASEMENTCONSTRUCTION
METHODUSINGSECANTSOILMIXPILE
WALLSYSTEM
(PARTTWO)

WetSpeedMixing(WSM)
Technique
Guidewallforsecantsoilmixpiles
installation

SoilMixinginProgress

WetSpeedMixing(WSM)Technique
InstallationofHpileimmediatelyafter
completionofwsm

Preparationofcappingbeamslabfortop
downconstruction

Earthretainingstructuresystem(ERSS)
(TwoBasementConstruction)

SecantsoilmixPileswall
beforetrimming

Secantsoilmixpileswallafter
trimmingatbasementlevel
one

Earthretainingstructuresystem(ERSS)
(TwoBasementConstruction)

Basementlevelone

Openingatlevelone

Earthretainingstructuresystem(ERSS)
(TwoBasementConstruction)

Topdownconstruction
Basementleveloneslabcast

ExposedWSMgroundimprovement
atbasementleveltwo

Earthretainingstructuresystem(ERSS)
(TwoBasementConstruction)

Trimmedsecantsoilmixwall
atbasementleveltwo

TrimmedandexposedIbeam
atbasementleveltwo

Earthretainingstructuresystem(ERSS)
(Max.excavationdepth:14to18mforBasementConstruction)
SecantSoilMixPileWallwithmulti
layersstrut(DTL1 C906)

ConnerSecantSoilMixPilesWallwith
multilayersstrut(DTL1 C906)

Earthretainingstructuresystem(ERSS)
(Max.excavationdepth:12mforBasementConstruction)
DTL1C907(ERSSWallabove
existingMRTNSLtunnel)

DTL1C907(ERSSWallabove
existingMRTNSLtunnel)

Entrance Shaft Construction

Beside old Shop house
Oval Shaft Construction using Secant Soil
Mix Pile Wall

DATA LOGGER WSM

RealtimeMonitoring DataLoggerattached.

Drilling Depth

Grout Pressure
Grout Flow rate

Grout Period (min)

Rotation Speed

Grout Volume
For every meter
depth

SAMPLE TESTING FOR WSM

ReportNo CoringPointNo

CastDate

CoringDate LabTestDate SampleNo

TCR%

1000
5738

150
1017

100

4703
2629
3383
1059
4439
5520
6163
5745

400
436
680
608
548
717
1225
1131

3341
4397
4472

418
605
350

4458
2433

450
487

3178

421

CR1
C139

23/10/2012

4/1/2013

7/1/2013

C113

24/10/2012

8/1/2013

12/1/2013

C76

29/10/2012

10/1/2013

12/1/2013

C53

1/11/2012

15/1/2013

19/1/2013

CR1
CR2
CR3

96

C34

31/10/2012

17/1/2013

19/1/2013

CR1
CR2
CR3

95

Before Test

ElasticModulus,
E(Mpa)

85
1

CR2
CR3
CR1
CR2
CR3
CR1
CR2
CR3

UnconfinedComp.
Strength,qu(kPa)

94

99

After Test

Result of coring sample

testing


ZHAOYANGGEOTECHNICPTELTD

Proven Projects Track Record

Using Wet Speed Mixing
(WSM) Technique
in SINGAPORE

PROJECT

WORKSCOPE

MAINCONTRACTOR

DTL 1 C 902

Ground Improvement Work using WSM (TBM Launching Shaft)

Shanghai Tunnel Engineering

Pte Ltd

DTL 1 C 906

Secant Soil Mix Pile Wall using WSM

Sembawang E & C Pte Ltd

DTL 1 C 907

Secant Soil Mix Pile Wall using WSM

Taisei Corporation

DTL 2 C 916

Ground Improvement Work using WSM(TBM Launching &

arrival Shaft)

McConell Dowell SEA

DTL 2 C 917

Ground Improvement Work using WSM ( TBM Launching &

Arrival Shaft)

Alpine Bau GMbh

DTL 2 C 918

Ground Improvement Work using WSM ( Cut & Cover tunnel &
TBM launch & arrival Shaft)

Alpine Bau GMbh

DTL 2 C 919

Ground Improvement Work using WSM (TBM Launching Shaft)

Sembawang E & C Pte Ltd

DTL 2 C 921

Ground Improvement Work using WSM ( Entrance Shaft )

Ssangyong E & C Pte Ltd

DTL 3 C 927

Ground Improvement Work using WSM (TBM Launching &

arrival Shaft)

CMC Ravenna

DTL 3 C 932

Ground Improvement Work using WSM ( Escape Shaft and

TBM Launching & arrival Shaft)

Sato Kogyo (S) Pte Ltd

DTL 3 C 935

Ground Improvement Work using WSM ( Station, Entrances &

TBM Launch Shaft )

Leighton-John Holland JV

MCE C 482

Ground Improvement Work using WSM ( Cut & Cover tunnel &
Pipe Piles Gap Sealing )

Ssangyong E & C Pte Ltd

MCE C 483

Ground Improvement Work using WSM ( Pipe jacking shaft )

Samsung C & T Corporation

MCE C 487

Ground Improvement Work using WSM ( Cut & Cover Tunnel )

Daelim Industrial Co. Ltd

PROJECT

WORKSCOPE

MAINCONTRACTOR

OWNER

Punggol Waterway
(Part 1)

Ground Improvement works ( GIW ) using WSM

KOH Brothers C & E

HDB

Punggol East Contract 39

GIW - using WSM for Driveway

Sunhuan Construction PL

HDB

Punggol East Contract 40

GIW - using WSM for Driveway &

Promenade

Sunhuan Construction PL

HDB

Punggol East Contract 41

GIW - using WSM for Driveway

Sunhuan Construction PL

HDB

Kallang Whampoa
Contract 20C
Punggol East Contract 36

GIW - using WSM for Driveway

Sembawang E & C PL

HDB

GIW - Using WSM for Driveway

Sunhuan Construction PL

HDB

Jardin Condominium

Secant Soil Mix Pile Wall using WSM

Rich Construction PL

Private

No. 2 & 4 East Coast

Avenue

Secant Soil Mix Pile Wall using WSM

Expand Construction PL

Private

The Cape No. 25 Amber

Road

Secant Soil Mix Pile Wall and

Basement GIW - using WSM

Rich Construction PL

Private

CMC No. 597 East Coast

Road

Ground Improvement Work using WSM

Daiya Engineering &

Construction PL

Private

Lorong 33 Geylang

Basement GIW - using WSM

Admin Construction PL

Private

Centropod at 80 Changi
Road

Basement GIW - using WSM

Lim Wen Heng Construction PL

Private

Natura @ Hillview

Secant Soil Mix Pile Wall using WSM

Lim Wen Heng Construction PL

Private

NUS Project

Secant Soil Mix Pile using WSM

Expand Construction PL

Private

HDB @ Sembawang Rd
N5C18

Secant Soil Mix Pile using WSM

Yau Le Construction (S) Pte Ltd

HDB

THANK YOU