1.

INDIAN INSTITUTE OF HUMAN RIGHTS

First Year
Paper 1.1
Introduction to Human Rights
ekuokf/kdkjksa dh tkudkjh

Model Question Paper, June 2013

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.

Marks 100

Instructions:
(i) There are three parts A, B & C. Questions from all parts are compulsory.
izu i= ds rhu Hkkx gSa d] [k vkSj xA lc Hkkxksa ls izu dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA
(ii) First objective type, answer should be in one or two sentences, answer
any 10 out of 15 questions, 2 marks for each. (2x10 = 20).
Hkkx d esa oLrqfu"B izuksa ds mkj ,d ;k nks okD;ksa esa nsaA 15 izuksa esa ls 10 izuksa
dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gS] izR;sd izu ds 2 vad gSsaA
(iii) Second short type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 5 marks for each.
(5x4 = 20)
Hkkx [k ds 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 5 vad gSaA
(iv) Third long type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 15 marks for each.
(15x4 = 60)
Hkkx x esa 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 15 vad gSaA
(v) Questions are written in English and Hindi. Answer can be written in
English or Hindi.
izu fgUnh o vaxzsth nksuksa Hkk"kk esa gSaA fo|kFkhZ izuksa dk mkj fgUnh vFkok vaxzsth esa ns
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx d
20
1. Give the full form of ICCPR.
vkbZ0 lh0 lh0 ih0 vkj0 dk iw.kZ uke crk,aA
2. How had Human Rights been advocated by prophet Mohammad ?
iSxEcj eksgEen }kjk ekuokf/kdkjksa dk izpyu fdl izdkj ls fd;k x;k Fkk \
3. Who is Dr. Rahul Rai?
MkW0 jkgqy jk; dkSu gSa\
4. Who said, Vidya Bihina Pashuh ?.
fdlus dgk ^^euq"; fo|k fcuk ikq leku gS^^ \
5. How many official languages are used by U.N ?
;w0 ,u0 }kjk ljdkjh rkSj ij fdruh Hkk"kkvksa dk iz;ksx gksrk gS \
6. How many countries are members of the Convention on the Prevention
and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide ?
tulagkj vijk/k dks nwj djus vkSj n.M nsus ds vfHkle; ds fdrus nsk lnL; gSa \
7. When did the United Nations establish the United Nations Environment
Programme?
la;qDr jk"V la?k us dc la;qDr jk"V la?k i;kZoj.k dk;Zdze ykxw fd;k \
8. Where is the United Nations Headquarters situated ?
la;qDr jk"V la?k dk eq[;ky; dgk fLFkr gS \

9. What is Piracy ?
pksjh ik;jslh D;k gS \
10. What was the objective of Tehran Conference held in 1968 ?
1968 ds rsgjku lEesyu dk ms; D;k Fkk \
11. What is the importance of 4 December 1986 ?
4 fnlEcj 1986 dk D;k egRo gS \
12. When was Human Rights Protection Act implemented in India?
Hkkjr esa ekuokf/kdkj laj{k.k vf/kfu;e dks dc dk;Zjr fd;k x;k Fkk\
13. What is the full form of UNESCO ?
;wusLdks dk iw.kZ uke D;k gS \
14. What is Magna Carta ?
eSXuk dkVkZ D;k gS \
15. Who was the first Chairperson of National Human Rights Commission?
ekuo vf/kdkj vk;ksx ds izFke v/;{k dkSu Fks \
Part B Hkkx [k
20
1. Write a brief note on Civil and Political Rights ?
ukxfjd vkSj jktuSfrd vf/kdkjksa ij la{ksi esa fy[ksa \
2. Write a short note on the indivisibility and inter-dependence of human
rights.
ekuokf/kdkjksa dh vfoHkkftdrk vkSj vUrj fuHkZjrk ij la{ksi esa fy[ksaA
3. Write a short note on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
ekuokf/kdkjksa dh lkoZHkkSfed ?kks"k.kk ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh fy[ksaA
4. What is meant by human duties ?
ekuo drZO;ksa ls D;k rkRi;Z gS \
5. Write a short note on the historical background of human rights.
ekuokf/kdkjkas dh ,sfrgkfld i`"BHkwfe ij la{ksi eas fy[ksaA
6. What is social discrimination ?
lkekftd HksnHkko ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
Part C Hkkx x
60
1. Write an essay on the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of
the Crime of Genocide.
tulagkj vijk/k dks nwj djus vkSj naM nsus ds vfHkle; ij ,d fuca/k fy[ksaA
2. In what ways are NGOs partners in the cause of Human Rights and are
vitally important to the endeavours of the U.N in other fields as well ?
xSj ljdkjh laLFkk,a ekuokf/kdkjksa ds lafnX/k esa vkSj ;w0 ,u0 ds vU; {ks=ksa dks c<+kok nsus
esa fdl izdkj ls Hkkxhnkjh fuHkkrh gS \
3. Write an essay on Human Rights and the United Nations Charter.
ekuokf/kdkj ,oa la;qDr jk"V la?k pkVZj ij ,d fucU/k fy[ksaA
4. Explain the responsibilities of a nation towards international law.
vUrZjk"Vh; dkuwu ds izfr jk"V dh ftEesnkfj;kas dk o.kZu djsaA
5. Write an essay on Apartheid.
jaxHksn ij fucU/k fy[kasA
6. Explain the mechanism of International Bill of Rights.
varjkZ"Vh; ekuokf/kdkj fcy dh lajpuk dk mYys[k djsaA

1.2

INDIAN INSTITUTE OF HUMAN RIGHTS

First Year
Paper 1.2
Principles and Theories of Human Rights
ekuokf/kdkjksa ds fl)kar ,oa ifjHkk"kk,

Model Question Paper, June 2013

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.

Marks 100

Instructions:
(i) There are three parts A, B & C. Questions from all parts are compulsory.
izu i= ds rhu Hkkx gSa d] [k vkSj xA lc Hkkxksa ls izu dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA
(ii) First objective type, answer should be in one or two sentences, answer
any 10 out of 15 questions, 2 marks for each. (2x10 = 20).
Hkkx d esa oLrqfu"B izuksa ds mkj ,d ;k nks okD;ksa esa nsaA 15 izuksa esa ls 10 izuksa
dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gS] izR;sd izu ds 2 vad gSsaA
(iii) Second short type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 5 marks for each.
(5x4 = 20)
Hkkx [k ds 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 5 vad gSaA
(iv) Third long type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 15 marks for each.
(15x4 = 60)
Hkkx x esa 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 15 vad gSaA
(v) Questions are written in English and Hindi. Answer can be written in
English or Hindi.
izu fgUnh o vaxzsth nksuksa Hkk"kk esa gSaA fo|kFkhZ izuksa dk mkj fgUnh vFkok vaxzsth esa ns
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx d
20
1. Give the full form of UDHR.
;w0 Mh0 ,p0 vkj0 dk iw.kZ uke crk,aA
2. Define the term Natural Rights.
^izkd`frd vf/kdkjksa^ dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA
3. Who wrote the theory of Social Contract ?
lkekftd lafonk fl)kar dks fdlus fy[kk \
4. Give the general classification of Human Rights in India ?
Hkkjr esa ekuokf/kdkjksa ds lkekU; oxhZdj.k dks fy[ksa \
5. Who had drafted the International Bill of Human Rights ?
ekuokf/kdkjksa ds vUrjkZ"Vh; fcy dks fdlus izk:i fn;k Fkk \
6. The National Commission for Women was established in ___.
jk"Vh; efgyk vk;ksx ___ esa LFkkfir gqvk FkkA
7. Men are not equal, there are no equal freedom and certainly no attempt
to produce equal material condition Give the name of this theory?
lHkh **euq"; leku ugh gS] u gh dksbZ leku Lora=rk gS rFkk u gh dksbZ leku HkkSfrd
ykHk dh mRifRRk ds fy, iz;kl fd;k x;k gS^^A bl fl)kar dk uke crka,A
8. What is capital punishment ?
e`R;qn.M D;k gS \

9. Define Cultural Relativism.

lkaLd`frd lkis{kokn dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft,A
10. What do you understand by Communalism?
lkEiznkf;drk ls vkidk D;k vfHkizk; gS \
11. Who was John Austin ?
tku vkfLVu dkSu Fks \
12. What is meant by Realistic ?
;FkkFkZ@okLrfodrk ls D;k rkRi;Z gS \
13. Give the full form of INTERPOL.
ba.Vjiksy dk iwjk uke fy[ksasA
14. What is terrorism ?
vkardokn fdls dgrs gSa \
15. What is the full form of O.A.U ?
vks0 ,0 ;w0 dk iwjk uke D;k gS \
Part B Hkkx [k
20
1. Write a short note on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.
vkfFkZd] lkekftd ,oa lkaLd`frd vf/kdkjksa ij laf{kIr esa fy[ksaA
2. Write down a few common characteristics of Human Rights Theories.
ekuokf/kdkj fl}karksa ds dqN lkekU; rRoksa dks fpf=r djsaA
3. Write a short note on the basic postulates of the Utilitarian philosophy of
Human Rights.
HkkSfrdoknh ekuokf/kdkj fl)kar ds ewy fcUnqvksa ij la{ksi esa fy[ksaA
4. What do you understand by the Directive Principles of State Policy ?
jkT; ds uhfr funsZkd fl)kUrks ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
5. What do you understand by the Freedom of Expression ?
vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk ls vkidk D;k vfHkizk; gS \
6. Write a short note on the purpose of U.N Charter.
la;qDr jk"V la?k ds pkVZj ds ms;ksa dk laf{kIr o.kZu djsaA
Part C Hkkx x
60
1. Write an essay on Fundamental Rights.
ekSfyd vf/kdkjksa ij izLrko fy[ksaA
2. Write an essay on Human Rights in the administration of justice.
U;k; izkklu esa ekuokf/kdkjksa ij izLrko fy[ksaA
3. Write an essay on Human Rights in India during ancient and medieval
period.
izkphu ,oa ek/;fed dky esa ekuokf/kdkjksa ij ,d fucU/k fy[ksaA
4. Explain the basic differences between Conservatism and Liberalism in
Human Rights.
ekuokf/kdkjksa esa :<+hokfnrk vkSj mnkjokfnrk dh ewy fHkUurkvkas dk mYys[k djasA
5. Elaborate on Sovereignty, Anarchy and International Society.
izHkqlRrk] vjktdrk rFkk vUrjkZ"Vh; lekt dk o.kZu djasA
6. Elaborate on the Citizens Right to Survival, Freedom of Expression and
Right to Protection.
ukxfjdksa ds thus ds vf/kdkj] vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk o mldh lqj{kk ds vf/kdkj dh
O;k[;k djasA

1.3

INDIAN INSTITUTE OF HUMAN RIGHTS

First Year
Paper 1.3
Culture, Wisdom, Religion and Human Rights
laLd`fr] cqf)erk] /keZ] ,oa ekuo vf/kdkj

Model Question Paper, June 2013

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.

Marks 100

Instructions:
(i) There are three parts A, B & C. Questions from all parts are compulsory.
izu i= ds rhu Hkkx gSa d] [k vkSj xA lc Hkkxksa ls izu dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA
(ii) First objective type, answer should be in one or two sentences, answer
any 10 out of 15 questions, 2 marks for each. (2x10 = 20).
Hkkx d esa oLrqfu"B izuksa ds mkj ,d ;k nks okD;ksa esa nsaA 15 izuksa esa ls 10 izuksa
dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gS] izR;sd izu ds 2 vad gSsaA
(iii) Second short type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 5 marks for each.
(5x4 = 20)
Hkkx [k ds 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 5 vad gSaA
(iv) Third long type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 15 marks for each.
(15x4 = 60)
Hkkx x esa 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 15 vad gSaA
(v) Questions are written in English and Hindi. Answer can be written in
English or Hindi.
izu fgUnh o vaxzsth nksuksa Hkk"kk esa gSaA fo|kFkhZ izuksa dk mkj fgUnh vFkok vaxzsth esa ns
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx d
1. Give the full form of O.A.S ?
vks0 ,0 ,l0 dk iw.kZ uke crk,a \
2. Write the number of spoken languages used in Mauritius.
ekfjfk;l esa iz;ksx dh xbZ dfFkr Hkk"kkvksa dh la[;k crk,aA
3. What is Dharma ?
/keZ D;k gS \
4. By whom was the term Glorified Torture used ?
^vykSfdd mRihM+u^ 'kCn dk iz;ksx fdlds }kjk fd;k x;k Fkk \
5. Define the article 51(A) of the Indian Constitution.
Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn 51v dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA
6. A.A.A. stands for ?
,0,0,0 fdldk |ksrd gS\
7. Who said Religion is for man and not man for religion?
^^ /keZ euq";ksa ds fy, gS u fd euq"; /keZ ds fy,** ;g fdlus dgk Fkk\
8. Who is Aung San Suu Kyi?
vkax lku lw dh dkSu gS\
9. What do you understand by wild life ?
oU; thou ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \

20

10. What is the importance of 10th December, 1948 vis-a-vis Human Rights?
ekuokf/kdkjksa ds ifjis{k esa 10 fnlEcj] 1948 dk D;k egRo gS \
11. What is meant by conservatism ?
:<+hokfnrk dk D;k vFkZ gS \
12. Where is Tianamen Square ?
R;kueSu LDok;j dgka gS \
13. When is World Earth Day celebrated ?
foo i`Foh fnol dc euk;k tkrk gS \
14. What do you understand by French Revolution ?
kal dh kfUr ls vki D;k le>rs gaS \
15. Who was Hitler ?
fgVyj dkSu Fks \
Part B Hkkx [k
20
1. Write a short note on Fundamental Rights.
ekSfyd vf/kdkjksa ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh djsaA
2. Give an account of any two human rights violations you have come across
in the last one year.
fdUgha nks ekuokf/kdkjksa ds guu dk C;kSjk djsa ftuls vki fiNys ,d o"kZ ls xqtjs gSaA
3. Write a short note on Religion and Rights of Women.
/keZ ,oa efgykvksa ds vf/kdkj ij ,d laf{kIr fVIi.kh fy[ksaA
4. Write a note on religious conflict.
/kkfeZd }a} ij fVIi.kh djsaA
5. Write a note on Yin Yang Philosophy.
f;ax ;kax nkZukkL= ij fVIi.kh djsaA
6. Write a short note on Cold War.
'khr ;q) ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh djsaA
Part C Hkkx x
60
1. Write an essay on Religion and Human Rights.
/keZ ,oa ekuo vf/kdkj ij ,d fuca/k fy[ksaA
2. Write an essay on the fundamental rights embodied in part III of the
Indian Constitution.
Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ds Hkkx&3 esa mYysf[kr ekSfyd vf/kdkjksa ij izLrko fy[ksaA
3. What do you mean by human dignity?
ekuo izfr"Bk ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\
4. Elaborate the views of Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and
Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru on secularism.
/keZfuiZs{krk ij MkW0 jktsUnz izlkn] MkW0 ch0 vkj0 vEcsMdj rFkk if.Mr tokgj yky
usg: ds fopkjksa ij izdkk Mkfy,A
5. Elaborate on the situation of Dalits in India.
Hkkjro"kZ es nfyrksa dh fLFkfr dk foLrkjiwoZd o.kZu djsaA
6. What is Caste Annihilation ?
lewy tkfr foukk D;k gS \

1.4

INDIAN INSTITUTE OF HUMAN RIGHTS

First Year
Paper 1.4

International Relations, Democracy and Human Rights

varjkZ"Vh; laca/k] yksdra= ,oa ekuo vf/kdkj

Model Question Paper, June 2013

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.

Marks 100

Instructions:
(i) There are three parts A, B & C. Questions from all parts are compulsory.
izu i= ds rhu Hkkx gSa d] [k vkSj xA lc Hkkxksa ls izu dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA
(ii) First objective type, answer should be in one or two sentences, answer
any 10 out of 15 questions, 2 marks for each. (2x10 = 20).
Hkkx d esa oLrqfu"B izuksa ds mkj ,d ;k nks okD;ksa esa nsaA 15 izuksa esa ls 10 izuksa
dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gS] izR;sd izu ds 2 vad gSsaA
(iii) Second short type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 5 marks for each.
(5x4 = 20)
Hkkx [k ds 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 5 vad gSaA
(iv) Third long type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 15 marks for each.
(15x4 = 60)
Hkkx x esa 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 15 vad gSaA
(v) Questions are written in English and Hindi. Answer can be written in
English or Hindi.
izu fgUnh o vaxzsth nksuksa Hkk"kk esa gSaA fo|kFkhZ izuksa dk mkj fgUnh vFkok vaxzsth esa ns
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx d
1. Give the full form of ICESCR.
vkbZ0 lh0 bZ0 ,l0 lh0 vkj0 dk iw.kZ uke crk,aA
2. What does the Right to self determination include broadly ?
lkekU;r% vkRe fu.kZ; ds vf/kdkj esa D;k D;k 'kkfey fd;k x;k gS \
3. Define Article I of the International Covenants on Human Rights.
ekuokf/kdkj ds vUrjkZ"Vh; vfHkle;ksa ds vuqPNsn &1 dks ifjHkkf"kr djsaA
4. Who is the present President of India ?
Hkkjr ds orZeku jk"Vifr dkSu gSa \
5. Define the term democracy.
^yksdra=^ 'kCn dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA
6. What is the Election Commission?
pquko vk;ksx D;k gS \
7. N.S.G.T. stands for?
,u0,l0th0Vh0 fdldk |ksrd gS\
8. When did Angola become independent?
vaxksyk dc Lora= gqvk \
9. What is meant by Social Organisation ?
lkekftd laxBu ;k laLFkk ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \

20

10. Who was Abraham Lincon ?

vczkge fyadu dkSu Fks \
11. What do you mean by Bureaucracy ?
ukSdjkkgh ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
12. What is Fraternity ?
HkkbZpkjk D;k gS \
13. What do you mean by Protection?
lqj{kk ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
14. What is Lok Shakti ?
yksd 'kfDr D;k gS \
15. What was the contribution of Jai Prakash Narayan in Politics ?
t; izdkk ukjk;.k dk jktuhfr esa D;k ;ksxnku Fkk \
Part B Hkkx [k
1. Is Democracy necessary for human rights ? Discuss briefly.
D;k ekuo vf/kdkj ds fy, yksdra= vko';d gS \ la{ksi esa fy[ksaA
2. Write a short note on Sanctions.
^vuqkalk^ ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh djsaA
3. What do you mean by Trusteeship Council ?
VLVhfki dkmafly vf/knskkRed 'kklu iz.kkyh ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\
4. Write a short note on OSCE.
vks0 ,l0 lh0 bZ0 ij fVIi.kh djsaA
5. What do you understand by Nationalization ?
*jk"Vh;dj.k* ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
6. What is Maximalist Notion of Human Rights ?
ekuokf/kdkjksa dh vf/kdre /kkj.kk D;k gS \

20

Part C Hkkx x
60
1. Write an essay on importance of human rights in internatonal relations.
varjkZ"Vh; laca/kksa esa ekuo vf/kdkjksa ds egRo ij ,d fuca/k fy[ksaA
2. How does decolonization lead to sovereignty of the country and human
rights to people ?
mifuoskokfnrk ls eqDr gksus ij ,d nsk izHkqRolEiUu cudj yksxksa dks muds ekuokf/
kdkjksa dh vksj vxzlj dSls dj ldrk gS \
3. International Law as a whole reflects western biases and neglects the
needs and values of the third world Comment.
^^varjkZ"Vh; dkuwu iw.kZrk% ifpeh /kkj.kk dk izfrfcEc gS rFkk og rhljh nqfu;ka dh
vko;drkvksa ,oa vknkksZ dh vuns[kh djrk gS** vkykspukRed fVIi.kh djsaA
4. Describe the importance of election in a democratic society.
turkaf=d ;k yksdrkaf=d lekt esa pquko ds egRo dk o.kZu djsaA
5. Elaborate on A quality education for every child is the foundation of
democracy.
**izR;sd cPps ds fy, xq.kkRed fk{kk&iztkra= dh uhao gS**] mYys[k djsaA
6. Is there any close relation between democracy, peace and development?
Elucidate.
D;k yksdra=] 'kkfUr o fodkl dk vkil esa xgjk laEcU/k gS \ foLrkjiwoZd le>k,aA

2.1

INDIAN INSTITUTE OF HUMAN RIGHTS

First Year
Paper 2.1
Systems for Protection of Human Rights
ekuokf/kdkjksa dh lqj{kk i)fr;k

Model Question Paper, June 2013

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.

Marks 100

Instructions:
(i) There are three parts A, B & C. Questions from all parts are compulsory.
izu i= ds rhu Hkkx gSa d] [k vkSj xA lc Hkkxksa ls izu dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA
(ii) First objective type, answer should be in one or two sentences, answer
any 10 out of 15 questions, 2 marks for each. (2x10 = 20).
Hkkx d esa oLrqfu"B izuksa ds mkj ,d ;k nks okD;ksa esa nsaA 15 izuksa esa ls 10 izuksa
dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gS] izR;sd izu ds 2 vad gSsaA
(iii) Second short type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 5 marks for each.
(5x4 = 20)
Hkkx [k ds 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 5 vad gSaA
(iv) Third long type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 15 marks for each.
(15x4 = 60)
Hkkx x esa 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 15 vad gSaA
(v) Questions are written in English and Hindi. Answer can be written in
English or Hindi.
izu fgUnh o vaxzsth nksuksa Hkk"kk esa gSaA fo|kFkhZ izuksa dk mkj fgUnh vFkok vaxzsth esa ns
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx d
20
1. What is Helsinki Process ?
gSyfladh izf;k D;k gS \
2. Give the full form of NHRC.
,u0 ,p0 vkj0 lh0 dk iw.kZ uke D;k gS \
3. What do you mean by modus operandi ?
^eksMl vksijsaMh^ ls vkidk D;k vfHkizk; gS\
4. What is meant by the term Ratification ?
vuqleFkZu 'kCn ls D;k rkRi;Z gS \
5. What is the main function of Organisation of American States (OAS) ?
vejhdh jkT;ksa ds laxBu dk izeq[k dk;Z D;k gS \
6. What rank is assigned to the United Nations High Commissioner for
Human Rights. la;qDr jk"V la?k ekuokf/kdkj mPpk;qDr dks dkSu lh Js.kh nh xbZ gS\
7. Under which regional inter-governmental organization is the post of High
Commissioner of National Minorities established?
fdl {ks=h; vUrj ljdkjh laLFkku }kjk jk"Vh; vYila[;d mPPkk;qDr in dh LFkkiuk dh
xbZ\
8. Why is 15 December 1989 famous in the U.N history ?
;w0,u0 ds bfrgkl esa 15 fnlEcj 1989 D;ksa egRoiw.kZ gS \

9. How is African Charter of Human Rights different from European and

American Charter ?
ekuokf/kdkjkas dk vhdh pkVZj] ;wjksih; rFkk vejhdh pkVZj ls fdl izdkj fHkUu gS \
10. Why is 21 October 1986 important in the history of Africa ?
21 vDVwcj 1986 vQzhdk ds bfrgkl esa D;ksa egRoiw.kZ gS \
11. When was Sex Discrimination Act passed in England ?
baXyS.M esa fyax Hksn vf/kfu;e dc ikfjr gqvk Fkk \
12. Give the full form of I.L.O.
vkbZ0 ,y0 vks0 dk iw.kZ uke crk,aA
13. What is International Law ?
varjkZ"Vh; dkuwu D;k gS \
14. What is the significance of 1809 in Sweden ?
LohMu esa 1809 o"kZ dk D;k egRo gS \
15. When and at which place was the Third Special Inter-American
Conference held?
rhljh foks"k vUrj&vejhdu lHkk dc vkSj dgka gqbZ Fkh \
Part B Hkkx [k
20
1. Write a short note on Individual Petition System.
O;fDrxr ;kfpdk iz.kkyh ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh fy[ksaA
2. Write a short note on the Commission on the status of women.
efgykvksa ds Lrj ls lEcfU/kr vk;ksx ij ,d laf{kIr fVIi.kh fy[ksaA
3. How does Ombudsman stipulate education programmes in Polish ?
iksfyk esa vksEcqMleku fk{kk dk;Zeksa dks fdl izdkj ls c<+kok nsrk gS \
4. Write a note on The European Commission of Human Rights.
ekuokf/kdkj ds ;wjksih;u vk;ksx ij fVIi.kh djsaA
5. Write a short note on Helsinki Process in Human Rights.
ekuokf/kdkjksa esa *gSyfladh izf;k* ij laf{kIr esa fy[ksaA
6. Name a few regional human rights institutions and explain their main
objectives.
ekuokf/kdkjksa ds dqN {ks=h; laLFkkvksa ds uke fy[ksa rFkk muds eq[; dk;ksZa dks Li"V djsaA
Part C Hkkx x
60
1. Consider the drawbacks of the U.N System of enforcement of human
rights.
la;qDr jk"V la?k ds ekuokf/kdkjksa dks ykxw djus okys iz.kkyh ds dfe;ksa ij fopkj djsaA
2. Write an essay on the European Court of Human Rights.
;wjksih;u ekuokf/kdkj dksVZ ij izLrko fy[ksaA
3. Explain how African Charter on Human and Peoples Rights are different
from American and European System of Human Rights?
vQzhdh ekuoh; ,oa yksxksa ds vf/kdkjksa dk pkVZj] vesjhdh ,oa ;wjksih;u iz.kkfy;ksa ls
fdl izdkj fHkUUk gS\ O;k[;k dhft,A
4. Elaborate on the functioning of O.A.S. Charter.
vks0 ,0 ,l0 pkVZj dh dk;Z iz.kkyh dk mYys[k djsaA
5. Highlight the importance of Child Rights Convention held in 1989.
ckykf/kdkj ij gq, 1989 ds vfHkle; ds egRo ij izdkk Mkfy,A
6. Elaborate on the discrimination based on sex.
fyax ds vk/kkj ij fd, tkus okys HksnHkko dk o.kZu djsaA

2.2

INDIAN INSTITUTE OF HUMAN RIGHTS

First Year
Paper 2.2
Organisations Related to Human Rights
ekuokf/kdkjksa ls lacaf/kr laLFkk,a

Model Question Paper, June 2013

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.

Marks 100

Instructions:
(i) There are three parts A, B & C. Questions from all parts are compulsory.
izu i= ds rhu Hkkx gSa d] [k vkSj xA lc Hkkxksa ls izu dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA
(ii) First objective type, answer should be in one or two sentences, answer
any 10 out of 15 questions, 2 marks for each. (2x10 = 20).
Hkkx d esa oLrqfu"B izuksa ds mkj ,d ;k nks okD;ksa esa nsaA 15 izuksa esa ls 10 izuksa
dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gS] izR;sd izu ds 2 vad gSsaA
(iii) Second short type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 5 marks for each.
(5x4 = 20)
Hkkx [k ds 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 5 vad gSaA
(iv) Third long type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 15 marks for each.
(15x4 = 60)
Hkkx x esa 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 15 vad gSaA
(v) Questions are written in English and Hindi. Answer can be written in
English or Hindi.
izu fgUnh o vaxzsth nksuksa Hkk"kk esa gSaA fo|kFkhZ izuksa dk mkj fgUnh vFkok vaxzsth esa ns
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx d
20
1. Name the main organs of the UN .
la;qDr jk"V la?k ds izeq[k vaxksa ds uke crk,aA
2. Give the full form of the following :
1. ILO 2.
UNICEF
3. WHO
4. ECOSOC
fuEufyf[kr ds iw.kZ :i crk,a %
1- vkbZ0 ,y0 vks0
2- ;wuhlsQ
3- MCY;w0 ,p0 vks0
4- bdkslksd
3. Who was Joseph Stalin ?
tkslsQ LVkfyu dkSu Fks \
4. Who is the present Secretary General of the United Nations ?
;w0 ,u0 ds orZeku egklfpo dkSu gSa \
5. In which year was the UN Commission on Human Rights replaced with
UN Human Rights Council ?
ekuokf/kdkjksa la;qDr jk"V vk;ksx ds LFkku ij ekuokf/kdkjksa dh la;qDr jk"V ifj"kn fdl
o"kZ LFkkfir dh xbZ Fkh \
6. What is Versailles Treaty?
oZlhysl laf/k D;k gS\
7. What is United Nations Treaty series ?
la;qDr jk"V la?k laf/k Ja[kyk D;k gS\

8. When was the 53rd session on Human Rights Commission held ?

ekuokf/kdkj vk;ksx dk 53oka l=~ dc gqvk Fkk \
9. Give the full form of C.E.R.D.
lh0 bZ0 vkj0 Mh0 dk iw.kZ uke crk,aA
10. Give the full form of C.H.R.I.
lh0 ,p0 vkj0 vkbZ0 dk iw.kZ uke crk,aA
11. When was the Ombudsmans Office in England set up ?
bXyS.M esa vksecqM~lesu dk dk;Zky; dc LFkkfir fd;k x;k Fkk\
12. Give the full form of I.M.F.
vkbZ0,e0,Q0 dk iw.kZ uke crk,aA
13. When was Human Rights Protection Act implemented ?
ekuokf/kdkj laj{k.k vf/kfu;e dc ykxw fd;k x;k Fkk \
14. Where is International Court of Justice situated ?
vUrjkZ"Vh; U;k;ky; dgka ij fLFkr gS\
15. How many countries participated in San Francisco Conference?
lu~ kaflLdks egklEesyu esa fdrus nskkas us Hkkx fy;k \
Part B Hkkx [k
20
1. A note on the functions of the UN Security Council.
;w0 ,u0 dh lqj{kk ifj"kn ds dk;ksZa ij izdk'k MkysaA
2. Highlight the role of Panchayati Raj in the promotion of Womens Rights.
efgykvksa ds vf/kdkjksa ds lao/kZu esa iapk;rh jkt ds ;ksxnku ij izdkk Mkfy,A
3. What is Case Law ?
dsl ykW fdls dgrs gaS \
4. What do you understand by National Human Rights Commission?
jk"Vh; ekuokf/kdkj vk;ksx ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \
5. What do you understand by Non-Aligned ?
xqVfuisZ{k ls vki D;k le>rs gaS \
6. Write a note on Self Respect.
vkRe lEeku ij fVIi.kh djsaA
Part C Hkkx x
60
1. Elucidate on the role of UNESCO in promoting and protecting human
rights.
ekuo vf/kdkjksa ds izksRlkgu ,oa laj{k.k esa ^;wusLdks ds ;ksxnku dk o.kZu djsaA
2. Security Council is the main guardian of world peace. Comment.
**lqj{kk ifj"kn foo 'kkafr dh vfHkHkkod gS^^A vkykspukRed fVIi.kh djsaA
3. Write a note on Non-governmental Organizations in achieving human
development.
ekuo mRFkku esa xSjljdkjh laLFkkvksa ds ;ksxnku dk o.kZu djsaA
4. Write an essay on the International Labour Organization.
vUrjkZ"Vh; Je laxBu ij ,d fuca/k fyf[k,A
5. Write an essay on the International Court of Justice.
vUrjkZ"Vh; U;k;ky; ij izLrko fy[ksaA
6. Elucidate on the role of UNICEF in promoting and protecting the rights
of children in the world.
foo esa cPpksa ds vf/kdkjksa ds izksRlkgu ,oa laj{k.k ij ;wuhlsQ ds ;ksxnku dk o.kZu djsaA

2.3

INDIAN INSTITUTE OF HUMAN RIGHTS

First Year
Paper 2.3
Instruments of Human Rights and Covenants
ekuokf/kdkj dh laf/k;k ,oa izlafonk,

Model Question Paper, June 2013

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.

Marks 100

Instructions:
(i) There are three parts A, B & C. Questions from all parts are compulsory.
izu i= ds rhu Hkkx gSa d] [k vkSj xA lc Hkkxksa ls izu dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA
(ii) First objective type, answer should be in one or two sentences, answer
any 10 out of 15 questions, 2 marks for each. (2x10 = 20).
Hkkx d esa oLrqfu"B izuksa ds mkj ,d ;k nks okD;ksa esa nsaA 15 izuksa esa ls 10 izuksa
dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gS] izR;sd izu ds 2 vad gSsaA
(iii) Second short type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 5 marks for each.
(5x4 = 20)
Hkkx [k ds 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 5 vad gSaA
(iv) Third long type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 15 marks for each.
(15x4 = 60)
Hkkx x esa 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 15 vad gSaA
(v) Questions are written in English and Hindi. Answer can be written in
English or Hindi.
izu fgUnh o vaxzsth nksuksa Hkk"kk esa gSaA fo|kFkhZ izuksa dk mkj fgUnh vFkok vaxzsth esa ns
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx % d
20
1. Name the three generations of human rights mentioned in UDHR ?
lkoZHkkSfed ?kks"k.kk ds rhu ekuokf/kdkj ihf<+;ksa ds uke crk,a \
2. In which year did the dissolution of the Soviet Union take place ?
lksfo;r la?k esa fo?kVu fdl o"kZ gqvk \
3. Give the full form of TADA.
VkMk dk iw.kZ :i crk,aA
4. Who was Henry Dunant ?
gSujh M;wukUV dkSu Fks \
5. In which was year the Indian National Congress founded ?
Hkkjrh; jk"V dkaxzsl dh uhao fdl o"kZ esa j[kh xbZ Fkh \
6. What does the First Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights deal with ?
vUrjkZ"Vh; ukxfjd ,oa jktuSfrd vf/kdkjksa ls lEcfU/kr izfrKki= dk igyk ,sfPNd
izksVksdky fdl fo"k; ls lEcfU/kr gS \
7. In which year the Tiananmen Massacre in Beijing took place?
chftax esa fr;kuesu tulagkj ?kVuk dc gqbZ\
8. What is contained in the preamble of U.D.H.R ?
;w0Mh0,p0vkj0 dh izLrkouk esa D;k dgk x;k gS \
9. What is the full form of PIL ?
ih0vkbZ0,y0 dk iwjk uke D;k gS \

10. When was the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of

Discrimination against Women adopted and enforced?
efgykvksa ls lEcaf/kr gj izdkj ds HksnHkko ds lekiu gsrq vfHkle; dks dc viuk;k ,ao
ykxw fd;k x;k Fkk \
11. In which year did Amnesty International get Nobel Peace Prize ?
,eusLVh bUVjuskuy laLFkk dks fdl o"kZ esa ukscy 'kkafr iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k\
12. Who was U.N. Ghoshal?
;w0,u0 ?kkskky dkSu Fks\
13. What is meant by universal ?
fooO;kih dk D;k vFkZ gS \
14. What is the significance of Geneva Convention 1949?
lu~ 1949 dh tsusok dUosaku dk D;k egRo gS \
15. What is League of Nations ?
yhx vkWQ uskUl D;k gS \
Part B Hkkx % [k
20
1. Differentiate between International Covenant and Convention.
varjkZ"Vh; izfrKk i= ,oa vfHkle; esa varj crk,aA
2. Write a note on Public Interest Litigation.
tufgr ;kfpdk ij fVIi.kh djsaA
3. Write a short note on the safeguard against abuse of rights.
vf/kdkjksa ds nq:i;ksx ds fo:) laf{kIr fVIi.kh djsaA
4. Write down the importance of Covenant on Civil and Political Rights in
the protection of rights of the individuals.
O;fDr;ksa ds vf/kdkjksa ds laj{k.k gsrq ukxfjd ,oa jktuSfrd vf/kdkjksa dhs izlafonk ds
egRo ij fVIi.kh djsa A
5. Write a short note on the right to self determination of people.
yksxksa ds vkRefu.kZ; ds vf/kdkj ij la{ksi esa fy[ksaA
6. Write a note on Sapru Committee?
lizw desVh ij fVIi.kh djsaA
Part C Hkkx % x
60
1. Write an essay on the First Optional Protocol to the International Covenant
on Civil and Political Rights.
varjkZ"Vh; ukxfjd ,oa jktuSfrd vf/kdkjksa ls lacaf/kr izfrKki= dk igyk ,fPNd
izksVksdkWy ij ,d fuca/k fy[ksaA
2 Write an essay on Directive Principles of State Policy as enshrined in
Indian Constitution.
Hkkjrh; lafo/kku esa lekfgr jkT; ds uhfr funsZku fl)karksa ij izLrko fy[ksaA
3. Write an essay on the Lok Pal and Lok Ayukta.
yksdiky ,oa yksd vk;qDr ij fucU/k fy[ksaA
4. Explain the provisions of the International Covenant on Economic, Social
and Cultural Rights.
vUrjkZ"Vh; vkfFkZd] lkekftd ,oa lkaLd`frd vf/kdkjksa dh izlafonk dk mYys[ku djsaA
5. Write an essay on the Helsinki Final Act.
gSyfladh QkbZuy ,DV ij izLrko fy[ksaA
6. Elaborate on the historical background of Human Rights.
ekuokf/kdkjksa dh ,sfrgkfld i`"BHkwfe ij izdkk Mkfy, A

2.4

INDIAN INSTITUTE OF HUMAN RIGHTS

First Year
Paper 2.4
1993 Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action
1993 dh fo;uk ?kks"k.kk ,oa dk;Z ;kstuk

Model Question Paper, June 2013

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.

Marks 100

Instructions:
(i) There are three parts A, B & C. Questions from all parts are compulsory.
izu i= ds rhu Hkkx gSa d] [k vkSj xA lc Hkkxksa ls izu dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA
(ii) First objective type, answer should be in one or two sentences, answer
any 10 out of 15 questions, 2 marks for each. (2x10 = 20).
Hkkx d esa oLrqfu"B izuksa ds mkj ,d ;k nks okD;ksa esa nsaA 15 izuksa esa ls 10 izuksa
dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gS] izR;sd izu ds 2 vad gSsaA
(iii) Second short type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 5 marks for each.
(5x4 = 20)
Hkkx [k ds 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 5 vad gSaA
(iv) Third long type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 15 marks for each.
(15x4 = 60)
Hkkx x esa 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 15 vad gSaA
(v) Questions are written in English and Hindi. Answer can be written in
English or Hindi.
izu fgUnh o vaxzsth nksuksa Hkk"kk esa gSaA fo|kFkhZ izuksa dk mkj fgUnh vFkok vaxzsth esa ns
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx % d
20
1. Where was the 1993 World Conference on Human Rights held ?
1993 esa fo'o ekuokf/kdkj lEesyu dgk gqvk Fkk \
2. As per ____ A fifth of developing worlds population goes hungry every
night, a quarter lacks access to even a basic necessity like safe drinking
water and a third lives in a state of abject poverty.
____ ds vuqlkj fodklkhy nskksa dh tula[;k dk 1@5 Hkkx jkr esa Hkw[kk jgrk gS] ,d
pkSFkkbZ Hkkx dks ewyHkwr vko;drk,a tSls is;ty dh izkfIr ugha gksrh vkSj ,d frgkbZ Hkkx
fu/kZurk ds Lrj esa jgrk gSA
3. Give the full form UNICEF and UNIFEM.
;wuhlsQ vkSj ;wuhQse dk iw.kZ :i nsaA
4. What was main purpose of Tunis Declaration, 1992 ?
o"kZ 1992 dh nqful ?kks"k.kk dk eq[; rkRi;Z D;k Fkk \
5. Write the objectives of Inter-State complaint.
vUrj jkT;h; fkdk;rksa ds ms;ksa dks fy[ksaA
6. Where is Rio-de-Janireo situated?
fj;ks&Mh&tsusjks dgk ij fLFkr gS \
7. When was the Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees Adopted?
'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa dh ifjfLFkfr ls lEcfU/kr vfHkle; dks dc viuk;k x;k Fkk \
8. Define the term National Political Party.
jk"Vh; jktuSfrd ny dh ifjHkk"kk nhft,A

9. When was the World Conference on Human Rights held at Vienna?

ekuokf/kdkjksa dh fooh; egklHkk fo;uk esa dc gqbZ Fkh\
10. Who are called Indigenous People?
^Lonskh yksx* fdudks dgk tkrk gS\
11. How many Fact Sheets have been issued by U.N.O till now?
;w0,u0vks0 }kjk vc rd fdrus rF; i=ksa dks izLrqr fd;k x;k gS\
12. What is the full form of D. P. I?
Mh0ih0vkbZ0 dk iw.kZ uke D;k gS\
13. Who is Ms. Mary Robinson?
lqJh esjh jksfculu dkSu gaS \
14. When was the Convention on the Rights of the Child Adopted by the
U.N?
cky&vf/kdkj ls lEcfU/kr vfHkle; la;qDr jk"V la?k }kjk dc viuk;k x;k Fkk\
15. The United Nations Voluntary Fund for Technical Cooperation in the field
of human rights, came into operation in the year________.
la;qDr jk"V la?k dk ekuokf/kdkj ds {ks= esa rduhdh lg;ksx ls lEcfU/kr ,fPNd
LoSfPNd dks"k lu~ ________ esa ykxw gqvkA
Part B Hkkx % [k
20
Write a short note on the following
1. Write in short on the Conventon relating to the status of refugees.
'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa dh ifjfLFkfr ls lacaf/kr vfHkle; ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh djsaA
2. Highlight the activities for which the Voluntary Fund for Technical
Cooperation in the field of Human Rights provides fund to regional
organisation.
ekuokf/kdkjksa ls lacaf/kr rduhdh lg;ksx ds fy, ,fPNd dks"k }kjk {ks=h; laxBuksa dks
fn, x, dk;ksZa ds fy, dks"k ij izdkk MkysaA
3. Algiers Declaration on the Rights of People.
vYthfj;k ds yksxkas ls lEcfU/kr ?kks"k.kkA
4. Racial Discrimination.
tkrh; HksnHkkoA
5. Magna Carta for all Humanity.
lEiw.kZ ekuork gsrq eSXuk dkVkZA
6. U.N. Initiatives and Human Rights.
;w0,u0 ds }kjk iz;Ru vkSj ekuokf/kdkjA
Part C Hkkx % x
60
1. Write an essay on the rights of 'Indigenous People'.
^Lons'kh yksx^ ds vf/kdkjksa ij ,d fuca/k fy[ksaA
2. Describe the importance of the integration and full participation of women
as agents and beneficiaries in the development process.
fodkl izf;k esa vfHkdkkZ o ykHkkfUor ds :i esa efgykvsa dh lgHkkfxrk vkSj iw.kZ
lg;ksx dh egkk dk o.kZu djsaA
3. Comment on the main objectives of the world conference on human
rights, held in Vienna, Austria 1993.
1993 esa fo;uk] vkLVh;k eas gq, foo ekuokf/kdkj lEesyu ds eq[; dk;ksZ dh ppkZ djsas A
4. Elaborate on the role and functions of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights.
la;qDr jk"V la?k ekuokf/kdkj mPpk;qDr dh Hkwfedk ,oa dk;kaZs dh foospuk djsaA
5. Comment on the indivisibility and inter dependence of the Civil and
Political Rights and Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.
ukxfjd o jktuSfrd vf/kdkjksa rFkk vkfFkZd] lekftd ,oa lkaLd`frd vf/kdkjksa dh
viFk`duh;rk ,oa ijLij fuHkZjrk ij fVIi.kh fy[ksaA
6. Elaborate on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms.
ekuokf/kdkj ,oa ekSfyd Lora=rk ds vf/kdkjksa dh O;k[;k djsaA

INDIAN INSTITUTE OF HUMAN RIGHTS

10.

First Year

11.

Paper 3.1
Human Rights in Global and Regional Perspectives
foo ,oa {ks=h; ifjis{k esa ekuokf/kdkj

12.

Model Question Paper, June 2013

ekWMy iz'u i=

13.

Time : 3 Hrs.

Marks 100

Instructions:
(i) There are three parts A, B & C. Questions from all parts are compulsory.
izu i= ds rhu Hkkx gSa d] [k vkSj xA lc Hkkxksa ls izu dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA
(ii) First objective type, answer should be in one or two sentences, answer
any 10 out of 15 questions, 2 marks for each. (2x10 = 20).
Hkkx d esa oLrqfu"B izuksa ds mkj ,d ;k nks okD;ksa esa nsaA 15 izuksa esa ls 10 izuksa
dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gS] izR;sd izu ds 2 vad gSsaA
(iii) Second short type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 5 marks for each.
(5x4 = 20)
Hkkx [k ds 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 5 vad gSaA
(iv) Third long type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 15 marks for each.
(15x4 = 60)
Hkkx x esa 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 15 vad gSaA
(v) Questions are written in English and Hindi. Answer can be written in
English or Hindi.
izu fgUnh o vaxzsth nksuksa Hkk"kk esa gSaA fo|kFkhZ izuksa dk mkj fgUnh vFkok vaxzsth esa ns
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx % d
20
1. Name three regional human rights system.
rhu {ks=h; ekuo vf/kdkj iz.kkyh ds uke crk,a \
2. In which year was the British Institute of Human Rights set up ?
fczfVk ekuokf/kdkj laLFkku dh uhao dc j[kh xbZ Fkh \
3. Has USA ratified the International Covenant on Economic Social and
Cultural Rights till date ?
D;k vejhdk us vc rd vUrjkZ"Vh; vkfFkZd] lkekftd vkSj lkaLd`frd vf/kdkjksa ds
izfrKki= dk vuqleFkZu fd;k gS \
4. Who was Jimmy Carter ?
ftEeh dkVZj dkSu Fks \
5. What does Glasnost and Perestroika mean ?
^XykluksLV^ vkSj ^ijLVksbdk^ ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \
6. In which year Amnesty International was awarded Nobel Peace Prize ?
,eusLVh baVjuskuy dks ukscy 'kkafr iqjLdkj ls dc lEekfur fd;k x;k Fkk \
7. Give the full form of I.D.A.
vkbZ0Mh0,0 dk iwjk uke D;k gS A
8. Who was Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt ?
Jherh ,ykuksj :t+osYV dkSu Fkha \
9. Write down the important causes which inhibit the promotion of Human
Rights in India.
ekuokf/kdkjksa ds lao/kZu dks jksdus okys egRoiw.kZ dkj.kksa dks fy[ksaA

14.
15.

3.1
In which year was the Declaration on the Right to Development adopted
by the UN General Assembly ?
fodkl ls lEcfU/kr vf/kdkj dh ?kks"k.kk dks la;qDr jk"V la?k egklHkk us dc viuk;k Fkk\
What does N.I.E.O stand for ?
,u0vkbZ0bZ0vks0 dk iwjk uke D;k gS \
Which two political thinkers were responsible for bringing revolutionary
change in the socio-political environment in Europe?
;wjksi ds lekftd ,oa jktuSfrd ekgkSy esa dzkfUrdkjh ifjoZru ykus esa fdu&2 jktuSfrd
fopkjdksa dk gkFk Fkk\
What is the full form of A.A.L.A?
,0,0,y0, dk iw.kZ uke D;k gS\
Who were Nazis ?
ukth dkSu Fks \
What do you mean by Regional ?
{ks=h; ls vkidk D;k rkRi;Z gS \

Part B Hkkx % [k
20
1. What is unique about the African Human Rights System ?
vhdh ekuokf/kdkj iz.kkyh dk fo'ks"krk D;k gS \
2. How does Amnesty International mobilize the people on the violation of
Human Rights ?
,eusLVh baVjuskuy ekuokf/kdkjksa ds guu~ ds lanHkZ esa yksxksa dks dSls xfrkhy djrk gS\
3. What are the views of Paul Kennedy with respect to the current state of
human rights?
ekuokf/kdkj dh rRdkyhu fLFkfr ij iky dSusMh ds D;k fopkj gaS \
4. Discuss disarmament and human rights.
fu%kL=khdj.k ,oa ekuokf/kdkj ij ppkZ djsaA
5. To ignore the rights of the poor is a moral crime . Comment
^^xjhcksa ds vf/kdkjksa dh vogsyuk djuk uSfrd vijk/k gS** fVIi.kh djsa A
6. Why is the implementation of human rights through formal and informal
means still in its infancy.
ekuokf/kdkjksa ds dk;kZUo;u ds vkSipkfjd vkSj vukSipkfjd iz;kl vHkh Hkh /kheh xfr esa
D;ksa gS \
Part C Hkkx % x
60
1. Why is poverty a major human rights violation ?
xjhch ekuo vf/kdkj dk lcls cM+k vijk/k D;ksa ekuk tkrk gS \
2. The objectives of Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) and UN are similar if
not identical. Elaborate.
^veS=h vkanksyu vkSj ;w0,u0 dh xfrfof/k;ka ;fn ,d ugha gS ijUrq fQj Hkh feyrh tqyrh
gS^ o.kZu djsaA
3. Comment on the Human Rights situation in Israel and the occupied
territories.
blzkbZy ,oa mlds vk/khu {ks=ksa esa ekuokf/kdkj dh fLFkfr ij ppkZ djsaA
4. Comment on Indias position in International community vis- a-vis human
rights.
ekuo vf/kdkj ds vkyksd esa Hkkjr dh varjkZ"Vh; leqnk; ds le{k D;k fLFkfr dh leh{kk
djsaA
5. Elaborate on the Role of Bureaucracy in the Contemporary World Society
and its Future.
^ledkyhu fooh; lekt esa ukSdjkkgh dh Hkwfedk o blds Hkfo";* dk o.kZu djsaA
6. Describe the situation of women in India.
Hkkjr esa fL=;ksa dh fLFkfr dk o.kZu djsaA

3.2

INDIAN INSTITUTE OF HUMAN RIGHTS

First Year
Paper 3.2

Promotion and Protection of Human Rights and Prevention of its violations

ekuokf/kdkj lao/kZu] laj{k.k ,oa muds guu~ dh jksdFkke

Model Question Paper, June 2013

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.

Marks 100

Instructions:
(i) There are three parts A, B & C. Questions from all parts are compulsory.
izu i= ds rhu Hkkx gSa d] [k vkSj xA lc Hkkxksa ls izu dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA
(ii) First objective type, answer should be in one or two sentences, answer
any 10 out of 15 questions, 2 marks for each. (2x10 = 20).
Hkkx d esa oLrqfu"B izuksa ds mkj ,d ;k nks okD;ksa esa nsaA 15 izuksa esa ls 10 izuksa
dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gS] izR;sd izu ds 2 vad gSsaA
(iii) Second short type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 5 marks for each.
(5x4 = 20)
Hkkx [k ds 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 5 vad gSaA
(iv) Third long type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 15 marks for each.
(15x4 = 60)
Hkkx x esa 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 15 vad gSaA
(v) Questions are written in English and Hindi. Answer can be written in
English or Hindi.
izu fgUnh o vaxzsth nksuksa Hkk"kk esa gSaA fo|kFkhZ izuksa dk mkj fgUnh vFkok vaxzsth esa ns
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx % d
20
1. Define 'racial discrimination'.
^tkrh; Hksn&Hkko^ dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA
2. What is colonialism ?
mifuoskokn D;k gS \
3. Who said that the Holocaust was not a legal or philosophical abstraction,
instead it was a set of events that actually occurred ?
fdlus dgk fd foukk u ,d dkuwuh vFkok nkZuoknh fooj.k gS cfYd ;g ?kVukvksa dk
,d laxzg gS tks fufpr :i esa ?kfVr gqvk\
4. Define the term Genocide .
tulagkj 'kCn dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA
5. Define the Cognizable and Non-cognizable crimes.
fopkj.kh; vkSj vfopkj.kh; vR;kpkjksa dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA
6. The Universal Declaration of the Rights of the People adopted in Algiers
on July 4,1976 is called __________Declaration.
4 tqykbZ 1976 dks ?kksf"kr yksxksa ds vf/kdkjks ls laEcf/kr lkoZHkkSfed ?kks"k.kk tks
vYthfj;k esa viukbZ xbZ Fkh] dks __________ dgrs gSaA
7. When was Commission of Human Rights set up by the Economic and
Social Council?
vkfFkZd ,oa lkekftd ifj"kn }kjk ekuokf/kdkj vk;ksx dk xBu dc fd;k x;k Fkk\

8. N.D.P.S (act) stands for?

,u0 Mh0 ih0 ,l0 dkuwu dk iwjk uke D;k gS \
9. Give the full form of PLO.
ih0 ,y0 vks0 dk iw.kZ uke crka,A
10. Define article 21 of the Indian Constitution.
Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn 21 dh ifjHkkf"kr nsaA
11. Give the full form of I.Y.D.P.
vkbZ0 okbZ0 Mh0 ih0 dk iwjk uke crkb,A
12. Give the full form of USSR.
;w0,l0,l0vkj0 dk iw.kZ uke crka,A
13. The Fourth World Conference on women was held in the
year____________.
efgykvksa dk pkSFkk foo lEesyu o"kZ ____________ esa gqvk FkkA
14. Give a few examples of violence on domestic women.
?kjsyw efgykvksa ij gksus okyh fgalk ds dqN mnkgj.k nsaA
15. What do you understand by commission?
vk;ksx ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
Part B Hkkx % [k
20
1. Write a short note on violence against domestic women.
?kjsyw efgykvksa ij gksus okyh fgalk ij fVIi.kh djsaA
2. Write a note on the access to justice and fair treatment to victims.
ihfM+rksa dks U;k; fnykus vkSj mfpr O;ogkj ij fVIi.kh djsaA
3. Highlight the Convention against Torture, Inhuman or Degrading
Treatment.
izrkMuk] vekuoh; vFkok ghu O;ogkj ds fo:) gq, vfHkle; dk Li"Vhdj.k djsaA
4. Write in short about the preventive steps taken to control crimes in the
disturbed area.
vkkUr {ks= esa gq, vR;kpkjksa dks jksdus ds fy, fd, x, iz;Ruksa dks la{ksi esa fy[ksaA
5. What does crimes against humanity mean ?
ekuork ds fo:) vijk/k ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \
6. What are security rights?
lqj{kk vf/kdkj D;k gSa\
Part C Hkkx % x

60

1. Why do human rights violation continue despite the best preventive efforts
of the UN ?
;w0 ,u0 }kjk ekuo vf/kdkjksa ds guu~ ds jksdFkke eas iz;Ru gksrs gq, Hkh vf/kdkjksa dk
mYya?ku D;kas c<+rk tk jgk gSA
2. Elaborate on sensitisation for observance of Human Rights.
ekuokf/kdkjksa ds ikyu esas laosnukhyrk dk mYys[k djsaA
3. Write an essay on the third world countries and human rights.
rhljh nqfu;k ds nskkas ,oa ekuokf/kdkj ij fucU/k fyf[k,A
4. Elucidate on the role of UN and other International bodies for the
prevention of the violations of the rights of the disabled .
fodykaxksa ds vf/kdkjksa ds guu~ dks jksdus ds fy, la;qDr jk"V la?k ,oa vU; vUrZjk"Vh;
laLFkkvksa ds ;ksxnku dk o.kZu djsaA
5. Suggest a few remedial measures for the prevention of human rights
violations.
ekuokf/kdkj ds guu~ dks jksdus ds dqN lq>ko crykb, A
6. Why urban areas are considered as breeding grounds for crimes ?
'kgjh {ks=ksa dks vijk/kksa ds iztuu dk LFkku D;ksa ekuk tkrk gS \

3.3

INDIAN INSTITUTE OF HUMAN RIGHTS

First Year
Paper 3.3
State of Human Rights in India
Hkkjr esa ekuokf/kdkjksa dh fLFkfr

Model Question Paper, June 2013

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.

Marks 100

Instructions:
(i) There are three parts A, B & C. Questions from all parts are compulsory.
izu i= ds rhu Hkkx gSa d] [k vkSj xA lc Hkkxksa ls izu dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA
(ii) First objective type, answer should be in one or two sentences, answer
any 10 out of 15 questions, 2 marks for each. (2x10 = 20).
Hkkx d esa oLrqfu"B izuksa ds mkj ,d ;k nks okD;ksa esa nsaA 15 izuksa esa ls 10 izuksa
dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gS] izR;sd izu ds 2 vad gSsaA
(iii) Second short type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 5 marks for each.
(5x4 = 20)
Hkkx [k ds 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 5 vad gSaA
(iv) Third long type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 15 marks for each.
(15x4 = 60)
Hkkx x esa 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 15 vad gSaA
(v) Questions are written in English and Hindi. Answer can be written in
English or Hindi.
izu fgUnh o vaxzsth nksuksa Hkk"kk esa gSaA fo|kFkhZ izuksa dk mkj fgUnh vFkok vaxzsth esa ns
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx % d
1. Define 'bonded labour'.
ca/kqvk Je dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA
2. What is meant by invisible malnutrition ?
vn`; dqiks"k.k ls D;k rkRi;Z gS \
3. Who is a Social Activist ?
lkekftd dk;ZdkkZ fdldks dgrs gSa \
4. What do you mean by Freedom of Association ?
lHkk djus dh Lora=rk ls vkidk D;k rkRi;Z gS \
5. When was the English Bill of Rights passed ?
baxySaM dk vf/kdkj i= dc ikfjr gqvk Fkk \
6. P.I.L Stands for?
ih0 vkbZ0 ,y0 dk iwjk uke D;k gS \
7. Define the term Capital Punishment.
^e`R;q n.M* dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft, A
8. What is the full form of N.H.R.C ?
,u0 ,p0 vkj0 lh0 dk iwjk uke D;k gS \

20

9. Define the term abortion.

^xHkZikr* dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA
10. What do you mean by Slavery ?
nklrk ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
11. What is meant by Torture in Police Custody? Give a few examples.
^tsy esa izrkM+uk* ls D;k vfHkizk; gS\ dqN mnkgj.k nhft,A
12. What do you understand by Unlawful activities?
xSj dakuwuh d`R;ksa ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
13. Who was Dr. Radhakrishnan?
MkW0 jk/kkd`.k dkSu Fks \
14. P.A.C stands for ?
ih0 ,0 lh0 dk iw.kZ uke D;k gS \
15. Who is Justice A.S. Anand?
tfLVl ,0 ,l0 vkuUn dkSu gSa\
Part B Hkkx % [k
20
Write a short note on the following:
1. Write a note on non-violence in promoting human rights.
ekuo vf/kdkjkas ds lao/kZu esa vfgalk ij fVIi.kh djsaA
2. Highlight the duties of the State in the Indian Constitution.
Hkkjrh; lafo/kku esa jkT; ds drZO;ksa ij izdkk MkysaA
3. Write a short note on the role of NGOs in the promotion of Human Rights.
ekuo vf/kdkjksa ds lao/kZu esa xSj ljdkjh laLFkkvksa ds ;ksxnku ij fVIi.kh djsaA
4. Freedom of Speech and Expression.
cksyus ,oa vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rkA
5. Human Rights in Islamic Era.
bLyke dky esa ekuokf/kdkjA
6. Gandhijis contribution towards evolution of Human Rights concept.
ekuokf/kdkjksa dh mRifk esa xka/khth dk ;ksxnkuA
Part C Hkkx % x
60
1. How does PIL help in protecting the rights of the poor ?
xjhcksa ds vf/kdkjksa ds lja{k.k esa ih0 vkbZ0 ,y0 dSls lgk;rk djrk gS \
2. Write an essay on free legal aid in India.
Hkkjr esa eqr dkuwuh lgk;rk ij izLrko fy[ksaA
3. Suggest remedial measures for the abolition of untouchability.
vNwr izFkk lekIr djus ds fy, dqN funku lq>kb,A
4. How is malnourishment and environmental degradation a threat to human
rights?
dqiks"k.k ,oa i;kZoj.k vou;u gzkl ekuokf/kdkjksa ds fy, fdl izdkj ls [krjk gS \
5. Explain the situation of human rights in ancient India.
izkphu Hkkjr esa ekuokf/kdkjksa dh fLFkfr dk o.kZu djasA
6. Write an essay on the vision of makers of modern India.
vk/kqfud Hkkjr ds fuekZrkvksa ds n`f"Vdks.k ij izLrko fy[ksaA

3.4

INDIAN INSTITUTE OF HUMAN RIGHTS

First Year
Paper 3.4

Refugees, Displaced Persons, Immigrants and Asylum

'kj.kkFkhZ] LFkkUkkarfjr yksx] vizoklh vkSj 'kj.kkLFky

Model Question Paper, June 2013

ekWMy iz'u i=
Time : 3 Hrs.

Marks 100

Instructions:
(i) There are three parts A, B & C. Questions from all parts are compulsory.
izu i= ds rhu Hkkx gSa d] [k vkSj xA lc Hkkxksa ls izu dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA
(ii) First objective type, answer should be in one or two sentences, answer
any 10 out of 15 questions, 2 marks for each. (2x10 = 20).
Hkkx d esa oLrqfu"B izuksa ds mkj ,d ;k nks okD;ksa esa nsaA 15 izuksa esa ls 10 izuksa
dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gS] izR;sd izu ds 2 vad gSsaA
(iii) Second short type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 5 marks for each.
(5x4 = 20)
Hkkx [k ds 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 5 vad gSaA
(iv) Third long type, answer any 4 out of 6 questions, 15 marks for each.
(15x4 = 60)
Hkkx x esa 6 izuksa esa ls 4 izuksa dk mkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA izR;sd izu ds 15 vad gSaA
(v) Questions are written in English and Hindi. Answer can be written in
English or Hindi.
izu fgUnh o vaxzsth nksuksa Hkk"kk esa gSaA fo|kFkhZ izuksa dk mkj fgUnh vFkok vaxzsth esa ns
ldrs gSaA
Part A Hkkx % d
20
1. What is meant by Natural Calamities ? Give an example.
izkd`frd nq?kZVukvksa ls D;k rkRi;Z gS \ ,d mnkgj.k nhft,A
2. Who are called De-facto stateless persons ?
oLrqr% jkT;foghu O;fDr fdls dgk tkrk gS \
3. Who are Chakmas ?
pdekl dkSu gSa \
4. Which year was considered the International Year of Shelter for the
homeless?
fdl o"kZ dks cs?kj yksxksa ds fy, vUrjkZ"Vh; vkokl o"kZ ekuk x;k Fkk \
5. Define the term Non-Refoulment ?
vfu"dklu 'kCn dh ifjHkk"kk nsa \
6. When was the International Refugee Organization replaced by the office
of UNHCR?
vUrjkZ"Vh; 'kj.kkFkhZ laxBu dks ;w0 ,u0 ,p0 lh0 vkj0 esa dc cnyk x;k \
7. Give the full form of C.A.P.
lh0,0ih0 dk iw.kZ uke crk,aA
8. What do you mean by migration ?
izokl ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \
9. Define the term Mass Expulsions.
^Hkkjh la[;k esa yksxksa dk fu"dklu* dks ifjHkkf"kr djsA

10. Give the full form of UNDRO.

;w0,u0Mh0vkj0vks0 dk iw.kZ uke crka,A
11. What is the full form of ICRC ?
vkbZ0 lh0 vkj0 lh0 dk iwjk uke D;k gS \
12. Who was Hitler ?
fgVyj dkSu Fkk \
13. Write down the article 9 of Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
lkoZHkkSfed vf/kdkjksa dh ?kks"k.kk ds vuqPNsn 9 ds ckjs esa fy[ksaA
14. What U.N.R.W.A. stands for ?
;w0 ,u0 vkj0 MCyw0 ,0 dk iw.kZ uke D;k gS \
15. Who was Ho Chi Minh ?
gks ph feUg dkSu Fks \
Part B Hkkx % [k
20
1. What reasons make India attractive for asylum seekers ?
fdu dkj.kksa ls Hkkjr 'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, vkd"kZ.k curk gS \
2. Write a short note on the Model National Law of Refugees in SAARC
Countries.
lkdZ nskksa ls lacaf/kr vknkZ jk"Vh; dkuwu ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh djsaA
3. Write a note on Kashmiri Refugees of 1947 partition.
1947 esa foHkktu ds rgr dehjh 'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa ij fVIi.kh djsaA
4. Discuss the role of third world countries in burden sharing of refugees.
'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa ds cks> dks ckWaVus esa rhljh nqfu;ka ds ;ksxnku dk o.kZu djsa A
5. Write a note on World Bank Provisions towards the resettlement of
refugees.
foo cSad }kjk 'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa ds iquZokl ds fy, fd, izko/kkuksa ij ppkZ djsaA
6. Write a short note on first asylum countries.
izFke 'kj.kkFkhZ nskksa ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh djsaA
Part C Hkkx % x
60
1. Evaluate India's role in providing and caring for refugees.
'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa dks 'kj.k nsus esa ,oa mudh ns[kHkky djus esa Hkkjr dk D;k ;ksxnku jgk gSA
2. Write an essay on International Solidarity and Burden sharing among
the nations of the world for refugee problems.
foo ds nskksa esa 'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa dh leL;kvksa ls laca/kh ^^varjkZ"Vh; ,dtqVrk vkSj cks>
ckaVus^^ ij izLrko fy[ksaA
3. What role is being played by U.N.H.C.R in promoting human rights of
the refugees? Explain some of its basic functions.
vUrjkZ"Vh; 'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa ds ekuokf/kdkjksa ds lao/kZu ds fy, ;w0 ,u0 ,p0 lh0 vkj0 D;k
;ksxnku dj jgk gS \ blds eq[; dk;ksZa dk o.kZu djsaA
4. Elaborate on the rehabilitation policy of the government of the Republic
of India.
Hkkjr ljdkj dh iquZokl uhfr dk [kqyklk djsas A
5. Elaborate on the Right to Adequate Housing for Internally Displaced
Persons.
Lonsk esa foLFkkfir yksxksa ds fy, i;kZIr vkokl ds vf/kdkj dk o.kZu djsaA
6. Write an essay on the status of Palestinians.
fQfyfLrfu;ksa dh nkk ij ,d fuca/k fy[ksaA