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Working principle:
This elevator will be
used to lift a weight up to 4
tonnes (which represents a
weight of a big van, small class
cars being also included in this
domain), at a maximum height
of 1900 mm and a minimum
height of 98 mm. The
necessary time for lifting at
maximum height is 50 seconds,
while lowering time is about 55
seconds.
By acting start
button from the switch, the
electric engine starts and
actuate the oil pump, which
takes oil from the oil tank and
pushes it inside the cylinders
through the hydraulic pipes.
The car will be lifted by the
arms of the elevator which are
mounted on posts and actuated
by the cylinders.
where
= = 4000 9.81 = 39240 40000
= 4000
G = force
P = pressure
S = area
It is chosen a pressure of 35 bar.
20000
2
= =
=
= 5.71 103 2 = 57.1 2
5
35 10
35 105
= 2 = 2 42.6 = 85.2
7.9
= 0.0158 3
500
It is chosen from standard ISO 15552 a cylinder DSBG 100 PPSA with the following
specifications: