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DOI:10.2298/ABS1104111V
UDC 582.711.71:54
INTRODUCTION
1112
Table 1. Chemical composition of the volatile components of shade-dried petals of Rosa damascena var. Noorjahan
RI
938
948
981
989
1019
1023
1047
1053
1082
1099
1103
1106
1150
1158
1162
1175
1187
1228
1233
1236
1252
1259
1272
1274
1300
1319
1343
1352
1369
1380
1396
1400
1416
1424
1439
1442
1450
1472
1476
1488
1496
1500
1502
1522
1524
1577
1600
1619
Compound
-Pinene
Benzaldehyde
-Pinene
-Myrcene
-Terpinene
p-Cymene
(Z)--Ocimene
(E)--Ocimene
Terpinolene
Linalool
n-Nonanal
2-Phenylethyl alcohol
Citronellal
Nerol oxide
Isomenthone
Terpinen-4-ol
-Terpineol
Citronellol
Nerol
Neral
Geraniol
Linalyl acetate
Geranial
Citronellyl formate
Geranyl formate
Methyl geranate
-Elemene
Citronellyl acetate
Neryl acetate
Geranyl acetate
-Elemene
Methyl eugenol
-Caryophyllene
-Copaene
-Guaiene
(Z)--Farnesene
-Humulene
Geranyl propionate
Germacrene-D
-Selinene
-Selinene
Pentadecane
-Bulnesene
-Cadinene
Citronellyl butyrate
Caryophyllene oxide
Hexadecane
10-epi--Eudesmol
Class
MH
BC
MH
MH
MH
BC
MH
MH
MH
OM
OA
BC
OM
OM
OM
OM
OM
OM
OM
OM
OM
OM
OM
OM
OM
OM
SH
OM
OM
OM
SH
BC
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
OM
SH
SH
SH
AH
SH
SH
OM
OS
AH
OS
Content (%)
A
0.1
t
0.2
t
0.6
t
0.3
0.1
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
7.1
0.1
t
4.1
t
0.1
0.2
0.5
t
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.8
0.1
t
t
0.1
0.3
0.3
t
t
0.1
t
0.4
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
B
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.2
t
0.6
0.1
0.7
0.4
7.1
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.2
2.2
0.1
2.5
t
t
0.3
1.5
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
t
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.1
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Table 1. Continued
RI
1673
1700
1720
1800
1885
1900
1975
2000
2100
2200
2300
2400
2500
Compound
Tetradecanol
Heptadecane
(2E,6E)-Farnesol
Octadecane
1-Nonadecene
Nonadecane
1-Eicosene
Eicosane
Heneicosane
Docasane
Tricosane
Tetracosane
Pentacosane
Class composition
Monoterpene hydrocarbons (MH)
Oxygenated monoterpenes (OM)
Sesquiterpenes hydrocarbons (SH)
Oxygenated sesquiterpenes (OS)
Benzenoid compounds (BC)
Aliphatic hydrocarbons (AH)
Oxygenated aliphatics (OA)
Total identified
Class
OA
AH
OS
AH
AH
AH
AH
AH
AH
AH
AH
AH
AH
Content (%)
0.1
0.6
0.4
0.2
1.6
13.0
0.1
2.5
19.7
1.1
11.3
0.9
5.3
0.5
0.3
0.9
0.8
8.4
0.1
2.4
15.7
1.4
9.3
1.1
5.1
0.7
14.7
1.4
0.6
1.0
56.4
0.5
75.3
0.7
8.7
0.8
0.5
7.9
46.3
0.4
65.3
RI: Retention indices calculated on DB-5 column; A: hydrodistilled essential oil of shade dried rose petals
B: hexane extract of rose water prepared from shade-dried rose petals
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