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Analysis Equation
s
Prepared by : Oscar Victor M. Antonio, Jr., D. Eng.
O.V.M.Antonio,Jr.
Introduction
Force-displacement relationship
Element
forces
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Eternally
applied forces
Element stiffness
matrix
Element
displacement
{F}= [k ]{}
Global stiffness
matrix
Global degrees
of freedom
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x-direction internal
force components
F internal force
P external force
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important to satisfy
joint equilibrium
joint displacement compatibility
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cos 2
F1
F
2 EA sin cos
=
2
F
L
cos
F4
sin cos
sin cos
sin 2
sin cos
sin 2
cos 2
sin cos
cos 2
sin cos
sin cos u1
2
sin v1
sin cos u2
2
sin v2
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K1i = k1i
4. The process of steps 2 and 3 is repeated for all other rows in
order (assembly process). The result is a complete set of
coefficients of the stiffness equations for the entire structure
(global stiffness equation).
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383.0
321.4
0
Ryb
Rxc
Ryc
0
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{P}= [K]{}
conformable
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To obtain the internal force distribution in the ith element [Fi], the
calculated DOFs {i} for that element is multiplied by the element
stiffness matrix [ki]
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Reference:
Matrix Structural Analysis Second Edition by William McGuire,
Richard H. Gallagher, and Ronald D. Ziemian
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