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Characteristic that is getting worse

CHARACTERISTICS
1

Weight of a mobile object

Weight of a stationary
object

Length of a mobile object

Length of a stationary
object

Area of a mobile object

Area of a stationary
object

Volume of mobile object

Volume of a stationary
object

9
10
11
12
13

Characteristics to be improved

Speed
Force
Tension/ Pressure
Shape
Stability of composition

8, 15
29, 34

Loss of time

26

Amount of substance

27

Reliability

28

Accuracy of measurement

29

Accuracy of
manufacturing
Harmful factors acting on
an object from outside
Harmful factors developed
by an object

30
31
32
33
34

Manufacturability
Convenience of use
Repairability

35

Adaptability

36

Complexity of a device

37

Complexity of control

38

Level of automation

39

Capacity / Productivity

10, 1
29, 35

19, 14

35, 8
2, 14

35, 10
19, 14

_
2,
13,
8,
37,
10,
37,

28
38
1
18
36
40

8, 10
29, 40
21, 35
2, 39
1, 8 40,
15

_
8,
38,
15,
19,

36
31
6
28

_
18,
1,
13,
10,

13
28
29
18

15, 10
26, 3
26, 39
1, 40
40, 26
27, 1

13, 14
8
17, 19
9, 36
35, 10
36
29, 34
5, 4
13, 15
1, 28
1, 15
8, 35
2, 19
9

_
6, 27
19, 16
22, 35
32

_
15, 19
9

_
26, 7
9, 39

_
28, 10
35, 1
14, 16
13, 14
10, 7
37
15, 14
28, 36
_
1, 40
35
15, 19
9

2, 5
32

19, 32
16

12, 28

19,
6,
19,
17,
19,
18,

9
27
26
27
6
9

1, 10
35, 37
7, 2
6, 13

28,
5,
10,
29,

22,
27,
19,
15,
28,
15,

21
39
22
39
29
16

15
16
26
39

35, 1
29, 2
1, 19
26, 24

27,
28,
28,
18,
35,
24,

6, 13
28, 1
28, 26
35, 10
28, 27
15, 3

26
13
26
35
26
37

16,
26,
14,
17,
18,
28,

17
24
13
28
4
38

Consolidation

Universality

Nesting (Matrioshka)

Counterweight

Prior Counteraction

1, 7
4, 17

29, 30
34
19, 10
15
10, 15
36, 28
5, 34
4, 10
2, 11
13
3, 34
40, 29

_
1,
36,
10,
36,

_
39
9, 40
28

3, 17
19

_
3, 35
39, 18

18
37
15
37

_
35, 38

19, 32
26
15, 19
25

_
_

_
19, 38

_
_
7, 29
34
15, 9
12, 37
6, 35
10
14,
15,
28,
19,
10,
14,

4
22
10
39
15
7

10, 2
19, 30
_
34, 39
40, 18
2, 13
10
35, 13
18

30, 16

35
28
32
18

19,
29,
2,
35,

30, 26

32,
26,
28,
13,

1, 6
15, 8
26, 30
34, 36

1, 29
30, 36

26

17
12
28
25

Asymmetry

10, 18
39, 31

30, 24
14, 6

1,
13,
1,
10,

_
7, 14
17, 4

35, 2
10, 31

1, 26

13
25
27
11

10, 28
24

15, 2
29
29, 14
35, 18
15, 9
14, 4

6,
1,
2,
35,

Local quality

35, 8
2, 14

15, 26
17, 30

_
6, 38
7

10, 20
26, 5
27, 26
18, 35
3, 10
8, 28

25, 2
13, 15
2, 27
35, 11

17, 7
10, 40

20
35
6
31
8
40

17, 1
39, 4
17, 15
16, 22
1, 29
13, 17

7, 17
4, 35

35, 6
38
7, 18
23

10,
37,
35,
18,
3,
10,

2, 22
13, 24
35, 22
1, 39
1, 27
36, 13

14, 29
10, 39

26
16
28
37

Extraction

32
38
7
18

35, 6
22, 32
10, 35
5

35
26
35
9

Segmentation

17,
13,
17,
30,

35, 6
23, 40
10, 24
35

28,
25,
28,
27,

PRINCIPLES

8
5, 35
14, 2

35, 30
13, 7

15, 17
4

19

25

29, 2
40, 28

1, 7
4, 35

Energy spent by a moving


object
Energy spent by a
stationary object

Loss of an information

Brightness

24

29, 17
38, 34

2, 26
29, 40

18

Loss of a substance

19, 1
32
12, 18
28, 31

23

15, 8
29, 34

30, 2
14, 18

Temperature

Loss of energy

36, 22
6, 38

22

14, 15
18, 4

15

Power

2, 17
29, 4

5, 19
34, 31

21

35, 28
40, 29

Time of action of a
moving object
Time of action of a
stationary object

20

Strength

17

14

16

_
2, 36
18, 37
35, 24

Prior Action

10

Cushion in Advance

11

Equipotentiality

12

Do It in Reverse

13

Spheroidality

14

Dynamicity

15

Partial or Excessive Action

16

Transition Into a New


Dimension

17

Mechanical Vibration

18

Periodic Action

19

Continuity of Useful Action

20

Rushing Through

21

7, 2
35
34,
35,
9,
17,

28
40
14
15

_
35, 34
38
35, 6
4

30, 6
25

Convert Harm into Benefit

22

3, 39
18, 31

Feedback

23

2, 22

Mediator

24

10, 35
17, 4
2, 18
40, 4
32, 35
40, 4

2, 5
34, 10
15, 20
29
3, 10
14, 24

35, 16
32, 18

Self Service

25

Copying

26

15, 29
28, 11

26, 4
5, 16
15, 14
29
17, 10
14, 16

2, 35
24

Dispose

27

32, 28
3, 16
2, 32
10

26, 28
32, 3
28, 33
29, 32

26, 28
32, 3
2, 29
18, 36

32, 13
6
32, 28
2

Replacement of Mechanical
System
Pneumatic or Hydraulic
Construction

28

22, 1
33, 28
17, 2,
18, 39
13, 1
26, 12

27, 2
39, 35
22, 1
40

22, 23
37, 35
17, 2
40
13, 29
1, 40

34, 39
19, 27
30, 18
35, 4

Flexible Films or Thin


Membranes

30

Porous Materials

31

Changing the Color

32

1, 16
35, 15
25, 2
35, 11

4, 18
39, 31

1, 18
_
15, 17
27
_
3, 18
31
1, 35
16
26
26
23
30, 7
14, 26

1, 17
13, 16
15, 13
32
35, 30
29, 7
14, 1
13, 16
2, 13
18, 17
17, 14
13
10, 26
34, 31

16, 40
18, 16
15, 39
16, 25
15, 16
6, 36
2, 39
30, 16
_
10, 35
17, 7

15, 35
29
34, 26
6
29, 1
4, 16
35, 13
16
2, 6
34, 10

_
25, 10
35

35

29

Homogeneity

33

Rejecting and Regenerating


Parts

34

Transformation Properties

35

1, 16

Phase Transition

36

2, 18
26, 31

Thermal Expansion

37

Accelerated Oxidation

38

Inert Environment

39

Composite Materials

40

_
35, 37
10, 2

Characteristics to be improved

CHARACTERISTICS
1

Weight of a mobile object

Weight of a stationary
object

Length of a mobile object

Length of a stationary
object

Area of a mobile object

Area of a stationary
object

Volume of mobile object

Volume of a stationary
object

Speed

10

Force

11

Tension/ Pressure

12

Shape

13

Stability of composition

14

Strength

15
16

Time of action of a
moving object
Time of action of a
stationary object

17

Temperature

18

Brightness

19
20

Energy spent by a moving


object
Energy spent by a
stationary object

21

Power

22

Loss of energy

23

Loss of a substance

24

Loss of an information

25

Loss of time

26

Amount of substance

27

Reliability

28

Accuracy of measurement

29

Accuracy of
manufacturing
Harmful factors acting on
an object from outside
Harmful factors developed
by an object

30
31
32
33
34
35
36

Manufacturability
Convenience of use
Repairability
Adaptability
Complexity of a device

37

Complexity of control

38

Level of automation

39

Capacity / Productivity

Characteristic that is getting worse


9

10

11

12

13

14

15

2, 8

8, 10

10, 36

10, 14

1, 35

28, 27

5, 34

15 38
_

18 37
8, 10

37 40
13, 29

35 40
13, 10

19 39
26, 39

18 40
28, 2

31 35
_

2, 27

13, 4

19, 35
17, 10

10, 18
1, 8

29, 14
1, 8

1, 40
1, 8

10, 27
8, 35

19

8
_

4
28, 10

35
1, 14

10, 29
13, 14

15, 34
39, 37

29, 34
15, 14

1, 40

29, 30

19, 30

35
10, 15

15, 7
5, 34

28, 26
3, 15

6, 3

35
_

35, 2
1, 18

36, 28
10, 15

29, 4
_

13, 39
2, 38

40, 14
40

2, 10

35, 36
15, 35

36, 37
6, 35

1, 15

28, 10

9, 14

6, 35

36, 37
2, 18

36, 37
24, 35

29, 4
7, 2

1, 39
34, 28

15, 7
9, 14

4
_

35, 34

37
13, 28

6, 18

35
35, 15

35, 40
28, 33

17, 15
8, 3

3, 19

15, 19

38, 40
18, 21

18, 34
10, 35

1, 18
35, 10

26, 14
35, 10

11

40, 34
35, 4

21
35, 33

14, 27
9, 18

15, 10

2, 40
33, 1

3, 40
30, 14

27
14, 26

18, 4

10, 40
17, 9

9, 25
13, 27

15

10, 35
27, 3

4, 34
_
29, 4
38, 34
_

13, 28

35
11, 2

15, 12
6, 35

36, 35

36
35, 15

21
35, 10

34, 15

34, 18
33, 15

37, 40
10, 35

10, 14
2, 35

22, 1

28, 18
8, 13

21, 16
10, 18

40
10, 3

18, 4
10, 30

13, 17

26, 14
3, 35

3, 14
19, 2

18, 40
19, 3

35, 40
14, 26

35
13, 3

5
_

16
_

27
_

28, 25
_

2, 28

35, 10

35, 39

14, 22

36, 30
10, 13

3, 21
26, 19

19, 2
_

19
8, 35

6
16, 26

21, 2
36, 37

15, 35

26, 2

35
39, 3

PRINCIPLES

16
19, 6
_

Segmentation

Extraction

Local quality

Asymmetry

Consolidation

Universality

Nesting (Matrioshka)

38
_

Counterweight

35, 5
19, 2

Prior Counteraction

Prior Action

10

19, 3

Cushion in Advance

11

Equipotentiality

12

Do It in Reverse

13

Spheroidality

14

Dynamicity

15

Partial or Excessive Action

16

Transition Into a New


Dimension

17

Mechanical Vibration

18

19, 30
_

39, 3
35, 23
_

26
27, 3

10
_

35, 23
1, 35

10, 30

19, 13

19, 18

19, 32
32, 30

32
32, 3

22, 40
35, 19

39
2, 19

36, 40
_

23, 14

12, 2

27
19, 13

5, 19

6
28, 35

25
_

29
_

17, 24
27, 4

9, 35
35

6, 18
_

Periodic Action

19

20

22, 10

29, 14

29, 18
35, 32

Continuity of Useful Action

26, 10

19, 35

16

Rushing Through

21

Convert Harm into Benefit

22

Feedback

23

Mediator

24

Self Service

25

Copying

26

Dispose

27

Replacement of Mechanical
System
Pneumatic or Hydraulic
Construction
Flexible Films or Thin
Membranes

28

Porous Materials

31

Changing the Color

32

Homogeneity

33

Rejecting and Regenerating


Parts

34

Transformation Properties

35

Phase Transition

36

Thermal Expansion

37

Accelerated Oxidation

38

Inert Environment

39

Composite Materials

40

2
16, 35

36, 35
36, 38

35
_

2, 40
_

15, 31
14, 2

28
26

10, 38
_

38
10, 13

14, 15

3, 36

29, 35

39, 6
2, 14

35, 28

28, 27

27, 16

28, 38
26, 32

18, 40
_

37, 10
_

3, 5
_

30, 40
_

31, 40
_

3, 18
10

18, 38
10

10, 37

37, 36

4, 10

35, 3

29, 3

20, 10

28, 20

35, 29

36, 5
35, 14

4
10, 36

34, 17
35, 14

22, 5
15, 2

28, 18
14, 35

28, 18
3, 35

10, 16
3, 35

34, 28
21, 35

3
8, 28

14, 3
10, 24

35, 1

17, 40
_

34, 10
11, 28

10, 40
2, 35

31
34, 27

11, 28
28, 13

10, 3
32, 2

35, 19
6, 28

16, 11
6, 28

32, 35

28, 6

3, 25
28, 6

6, 40
10, 26

32, 24
10, 28

28, 19

32
3, 35

32
32, 30

13
30, 18

32
3, 27

32
3, 27

24
_

32
21, 22

34, 36
13, 35

40
22, 1

35, 24

18, 35

40
22, 15

17, 1

35, 28
35, 28

39, 18
35, 28

37
2, 33

3, 35
35, 1

30, 18
35, 40

37, 1
15, 35

33, 28
15, 22

40, 33
21, 39

3, 23
35, 13

1, 40
35, 12

27, 18
35, 19

1, 28

27, 39
11, 13

22, 2
1, 3

33, 31
27, 1

16, 22
35, 16

8, 1
18, 13

28, 13

1, 37
2, 32

13, 27
15, 34

1
32, 35

10, 32
32, 40

4
29, 3

1, 16

34
34, 9

35
1, 11

12
13

29, 28
1, 13

30
2, 35

3, 28
11, 1

8, 25
11, 29

25
1

35, 10

10
15, 17

35, 16

2, 4
15, 37

35, 30

2, 9
35, 3

28, 27
13, 1

2, 16

14
34, 10

20
26, 16

1, 8
29, 13

14
2, 22

32, 6
2, 13

28
3, 4

36, 28

35
35, 36

28, 15
27, 13

17, 19
11, 22

28
27, 3

28, 15
19, 29

25, 34

16, 35
28, 10

40, 19
2, 35

37, 32
13, 35

1, 39
15, 32

39, 30
18, 1

15, 28
25, 13

39, 25
6, 9

6, 35
_

28, 15

10, 37

1, 1
14, 10

35, 3

29, 28

35, 10

20, 10

10, 36

14

34, 40

22, 39

10, 18

2, 18

16, 38

22, 2

19, 1

35
10, 4

29
30

Characteristics to be improved

CHARACTERISTICS
1

Weight of a mobile object

Weight of a stationary
object

Length of a mobile object

Length of a stationary
object

Area of a mobile object

Area of a stationary
object

Volume of mobile object

Volume of a stationary
object

Characteristic that is getting worse


17
28, 19
32, 22
10, 15
19
3, 35
38, 18
2, 15
16
35, 39
38
34, 39
10, 18
35, 6
4
28, 30
36, 2
35, 10
21
35, 39
19, 2
22, 14
19, 32

18

19

20

19, 1
32
19, 32
35

35, 12
34, 31

32

19, 32

2, 13
10

35

10, 13
19

8, 15
35, 38
19, 17
10
14, 24
10, 37
2, 6
34, 14

10

Force

11

Tension/ Pressure

12

Shape

13

Stability of composition

14

Strength

15
16

Time of action of a
moving object
Time of action of a
stationary object

17

Temperature

18

Brightness

19
20

Energy spent by a moving


object
Energy spent by a
stationary object

21

Power

2, 14
17, 25

2, 15
19
19, 2
35, 32
16, 6
19

22

Loss of energy

19, 38
7

23

Loss of a substance

24

Loss of an information

25

Loss of time

26

Amount of substance

27

Reliability

28

Accuracy of measurement

29

31

Accuracy of
manufacturing
Harmful factors acting on
an object from outside
Harmful factors developed
by an object

32

Manufacturability

34

Convenience of use
Repairability

35

Adaptability

36

Complexity of a device

37
38
39

Complexity of control
Level of automation
Capacity / Productivity

3, 25

Speed

33

8, 35
24

15, 32
19, 13

30

18, 19
28, 1

_
_
13, 15
32

_
1, 16
36, 37
_
_

21
12,
18,
15,
18,

36
31
19
22

1, 35

22
6,
34,
18,
28,
7,
35,

12, 8

6, 28

19, 10
32, 18
17, 32
35, 6
13, 18

15, 17
30, 26
17, 7
30
7, 15
13, 16

30, 6

19, 35
38, 2
19, 35
18, 37
10, 35
14
4, 6
2

14, 20
19, 35
14, 15

32,
27,
10,
35,

14, 2
39, 6

14

32, 3
27, 15

13, 19

27, 4
29, 18

35, 19

19, 35
10

35

19, 35
39
19, 18
36, 40

2, 19
4, 35

28, 6
35, 18

19, 10
35, 38

16

32, 30
21, 16

19, 15
3, 17
32, 1
19

2, 14
17, 25

32, 35
1, 15

32

6, 19
37, 18

35
31
26
28

2, 36
25

35, 1
32
30, 10
40

32, 35
19
19, 24
3, 14

2
19
19
15
2
39

35

21,
35,
13,
1,
12,
15,

23

24

5, 35
3, 31
5, 8
13, 30
4, 29
23, 10
10, 28
24, 35

10, 24
35
10, 15
35

10, 35
2, 39
10, 14
18, 39
36, 39
34, 10
10, 39
35, 34
10, 13
28, 38
8, 35
40, 5
10, 36
3, 37
35, 29
3, 5

Extraction

Local quality

24, 26

Asymmetry

30, 26

Consolidation

30, 16

Universality

2, 22

Nesting (Matrioshka)

Counterweight

Prior Counteraction

_
13, 26

Prior Action

10

Cushion in Advance

11

Equipotentiality

12

Do It in Reverse

13

Spheroidality

14

10

Dynamicity

15

10

Partial or Excessive Action

16

21, 36
29, 31

Transition Into a New


Dimension

17

13, 1

1, 6

Mechanical Vibration

18

Periodic Action

19

Continuity of Useful Action

20

10, 19

Rushing Through

21

19, 10

Convert Harm into Benefit

22

Feedback

23

Mediator

24

Self Service

25

Copying

26

Dispose

27

Replacement of Mechanical
System
Pneumatic or Hydraulic
Construction
Flexible Films or Thin
Membranes

28

Porous Materials

31

Changing the Color

32

Homogeneity

33

Rejecting and Regenerating


Parts

34

2,
30,
35,
31,

14
40
28
40

35, 24
18, 5
28, 27
18, 31
28, 27
18, 38

16, 6
19, 37

1, 13
32, 15

3, 38

21, 36
39, 31

1, 6
13

35, 18
24, 5

28, 27
12, 31

28, 27
18, 38

35, 27
2, 31

19

10, 19

19, 10

35, 29
21, 18

1, 19
26, 17

35, 20
10, 6

35, 38
19, 18
34, 29

3, 35

35

10, 5
18, 32
7, 18

35, 18
10, 39
6, 3

24, 26
28, 32
24, 28

3, 35

11, 32

16, 18
21, 11

31
36, 23

21, 11

25
10, 11

10, 24
10, 35

35
10, 28

10
6, 19

13
6, 1

27, 19
3, 6

26, 31
3, 6

35
26, 32

29, 39
10, 16

28, 24
19, 26

32
3, 32

32
32, 2

32
32, 2

27
13, 32

31, 28
35, 31

22, 33

1, 19

1, 24

10, 2

19, 22

2
21, 22

10, 24
33, 22

22, 10

35, 2
22, 35

32, 13
19, 24

6, 27
2, 35

22, 37
19, 22

31, 2
2, 35

35, 2
21, 35

19, 40
10, 1

2
10, 21

2, 24
27, 26

39, 32
28, 24

6
28, 26

18
1, 4

18
27, 1

2, 22
19, 35

34
15, 34

29
32, 24

18
26, 27

27, 1
13, 17

27, 1
1, 13

12, 24
35, 34

2, 19

33
28, 32

18, 16
4, 10

13
4, 10

1, 24
15, 1

2, 10
15, 10

2, 24
2, 35

27, 22
_

27, 2

13
6, 22

28, 16
19, 35

32, 19
18, 15

34, 27
15, 10

3, 35
2, 17

26, 1
24, 17

29, 13
27, 2

1
10, 35

2, 13
35, 10

Transformation Properties

35

29
20, 19

13
3, 27

13
2, 24

29, 28
35, 38

30, 34
19, 1

28, 29
1, 18

Phase Transition

36

19, 35

35, 33

35, 16
26, 2

26
8, 32

16
_

16, 10
28, 2

15, 19
23, 28

10, 24
35, 10

27, 22
35, 33

Thermal Expansion

37

2, 32

19
35, 21

19
26, 17

13
35, 10

38

28, 10

18, 5
28, 10

Accelerated Oxidation

27
35, 20

13, 15

10

29, 35

35, 23

23

Inert Environment

39

28, 10

19, 1

24
15, 1

38, 19

10, 35
38

Segmentation

28, 27
3, 18
27, 16
18, 38
17
38
16
6
22
24

1, 24

PRINCIPLES

32, 2
19, 1

35, 27
2, 37

13
15, 1

13, 2
35, 3

Composite Materials

29
30

40

Characteristics to be improved

CHARACTERISTICS

Characteristic that is getting worse


25

26

27

28

29

30

10, 35
20, 28
10, 20
35, 26
15, 2
29

3, 26
18, 31
19, 6
18, 26

3, 11
1, 27
10, 28
8, 3
10, 14
29, 40
15, 29
28

28, 27
35, 26
18, 26
28
28, 32
4

28, 35
26, 18
10, 1
35, 17
10, 28
29, 37

22, 21
18, 27
2, 19
22, 37
1, 15
17, 24

32, 28
3
26, 28
32, 3
26, 28
32, 3

2, 32
10

Weight of a mobile object

Weight of a stationary
object

Length of a mobile object

Length of a stationary
object

30, 29
14

Area of a mobile object

26, 4

Area of a stationary
object

Volume of mobile object

Volume of a stationary
object

Speed

10

Force

11

Tension/ Pressure

12

Shape

10, 37
36
37, 36
4
14, 10
34, 17

13

Stability of composition

14

Strength

15
16

Time of action of a
moving object
Time of action of a
stationary object

20,
28,
28,
10,

10
18
20
16

3, 35
10, 40
3, 35
31

11, 2
13
34, 27
6, 40

17

Temperature

3, 17
30, 39

19, 35
3, 10

18

Brightness

1, 19

19
20

Energy spent by a moving


object
Energy spent by a
stationary object

35, 28
21, 18
19, 1
26, 17
35, 38
19, 18

21

Power

35, 20
10, 6

34, 23
16, 18
3, 35
1
4, 34
19

19, 21
11, 27
10, 36
23
19, 24
26, 31

22

Loss of energy

10, 18
32, 7

7, 18
25

11, 10
35

23

Loss of a substance

24

Loss of an information

15,
35,
24,
28,

25

Loss of time

6, 3
10, 24
24, 28
35
35, 38
18, 16

26

Amount of substance

27

Reliability

28

Accuracy of measurement

29

Accuracy of
manufacturing
Harmful factors acting on
an object from outside
Harmful factors developed
by an object

30
31
32
33

Manufacturability
Convenience of use

34

Repairability

35

Adaptability

36
37
38
39

Complexity of a device
Complexity of control
Level of automation
Capacity / Productivity

10, 35
4, 18
2, 6
34, 10
35, 16
32, 18

35, 27
29, 3
28, 10

18
10
26
32

29, 35
_
29, 30
6, 13
2, 18
40, 4
29, 30
7
35, 3
18, 19
29, 38
14, 29
18, 36
10, 14
36
36, 22
15, 32
35
29, 10
27

35, 38
18, 16
10, 30
4
24, 34

29, 9
32, 35
40, 4
14, 1
40, 11
2, 35
16
11, 35
27, 28
3, 35
13, 21
10, 13
19, 35
10, 40
16

_
28, 32
1, 24
35, 10
23, 24
6, 28
25
28, 32
1

2, 29
18, 36
25, 28
2, 16
35, 10
25
10, 28
32, 25
28, 29
37, 36
3, 35
32, 30
40

13

18

11, 3

3, 27
16

3, 27

3, 27
16, 40

10, 26
24

1, 18

22,
31,
35,
1,

35
39
22
39

17, 15
_

22, 33
28, 1
27, 2
39, 35
22, 21
27, 35
34, 39
19, 27
1, 28
35, 23
1, 35
40, 18
22, 2
37
22, 1
2, 35

17, 2
18, 39
22, 1
40
17, 2
40, 1
30, 18
35, 4
2, 24
35, 21
13, 3
36, 24
2, 33
27, 18

35, 24
30, 18
18, 35
37, 1
22, 15
33, 28
17, 1
40, 33

35, 40
27, 39
15, 35
22, 2

1, 35
6, 27
10, 2
22, 37
19, 22
31, 2

22, 35
2, 24
35, 19
32, 39
2, 35
6
19, 22
18
2, 35
18

21, 22
35, 2

21, 35
2, 22
10, 1
34, 29
10, 21
22
35, 22
18, 39
3, 35

27, 28
1, 36
28, 1
9
1, 29
17
15, 17
27
13, 1
26, 24
40, 16
29, 1
40
35
35, 13
8, 1
15, 37
18, 1
1, 35
16
1, 32
17, 28

Local quality

Asymmetry

Consolidation

Universality

Nesting (Matrioshka)

Counterweight

Prior Counteraction

11
12

35, 19

Do It in Reverse

13

11, 3
10, 32

Spheroidality

14

21, 39
16, 22

27, 1
4

Dynamicity

15

22

35, 10

Partial or Excessive Action

16

26, 27

Transition Into a New


Dimension

17

Mechanical Vibration

18

Periodic Action

19

Continuity of Useful Action

20

Rushing Through

21

Convert Harm into Benefit

22

15, 34
33

Feedback

23

32

Mediator

24

Self Service

25

Copying

26

Dispose

27

Replacement of Mechanical
System
Pneumatic or Hydraulic
Construction
Flexible Films or Thin
Membranes

28

Porous Materials

31

Changing the Color

32

32, 15
2

32, 2

32

10, 29
39, 35
10, 28
23
10, 30
4
18, 3

16, 34
31, 28

35, 10
24, 31

24, 34
28, 32
13, 2

24, 26
28, 18
33, 30

33, 22
30, 40
22, 10
1
35, 18
34
35, 33

28, 40

28
32, 3

11, 32

29, 31
27, 35

40, 39
35, 2

35, 27
_

1
_

2, 40
28, 24

40, 26
3, 33

6, 35

22, 26
26, 28

39, 10
4, 17

25, 18
_

10, 36

34, 26
_

24, 35

19, 35
28, 26
28, 26
30
1, 4
26, 10
34
_

35, 28
34, 4
29, 1

28, 32
32, 26

32
32, 30

1, 23
11, 32

28, 18
35, 18

35, 33

1
27, 24

28, 33

26, 28

34
1, 22

29, 31
3, 24

23, 26
3, 33

10, 18
4, 17

35, 28

39, 1
35, 23

40, 39
_

26
1, 35

34, 26
_

24, 2

34, 4
4, 28

1, 24
12, 35

17, 27

12, 18
25, 13

1, 32

2, 25

10, 34
32, 1

2, 28

8, 40
11, 10

2, 34
10, 2

35, 23
25, 10

28, 39
35, 10

10, 25
35, 28

10, 25
3, 35

1, 16
35, 13

13
35, 5

2, 16
35, 11

6, 29

15
13, 3

8, 24
13, 35

1, 10
2, 26

26, 24

32, 31
22, 19

18, 28

27, 10
3, 27

1
27, 40

10, 34
26, 24

32
_

29, 40
22, 19

32, 9
24, 28

29, 18
35, 13

28, 8
11, 27

32, 28
28, 26

28, 26

29, 28
2, 33

35, 38

32
1, 35

10, 34
1, 10

18, 23
18, 10

22, 35

10, 38

34, 28

32, 1

13, 24

18, 39

2, 24

35, 30
_

Equipotentiality

35, 1

15, 19

2, 40
24, 2

Extraction

10

3, 32

11, 23

Cushion in Advance

22, 33
35, 2

5, 11

Segmentation

Prior Action

24

PRINCIPLES

32

32, 19
24
11, 15
32
3, 1
32

21, 28
40, 3
2, 6

26, 28

2, 32

31

2
_
_
_

2, 5

12
1, 35

11, 10
1, 13

19, 1

31
27, 26

2, 21

1, 13
5, 28

11, 29
1, 26

35, 22

13
35, 28

29
30

Homogeneity

33

Rejecting and Regenerating


Parts

34

Transformation Properties

35

Phase Transition

36

Thermal Expansion

37

Accelerated Oxidation

38

Inert Environment

39

Composite Materials

40

Characteristics to be improved

CHARACTERISTICS

Characteristic that is getting worse


33

34

35

36

37

38

39

35, 3
2, 24
6, 13
1, 32
15, 29
35, 4, 7

2, 27
28, 11
2, 27
28, 11
1, 28
10

29, 5
15, 8
19, 15
29
14, 15
1, 16

26, 30
36, 34
1, 10
26, 39
1, 19
26, 24

28, 29
26, 32
25, 28
17, 15
35, 1
26, 24

26, 35
18, 19
2, 26
35
17, 24
26, 16

1, 26

26

35 3
24, 37
1, 28
15, 35
14, 4
28, 29
30, 14
7, 26

14, 1
13
1, 18
36

2, 36
26, 18
2, 35
30, 18
29, 26
4
2, 17
26
3, 34
27, 16
36, 37
10, 19
2, 36
37
15, 13
39

14, 30
28, 23

35, 22
39, 23
27, 3
15, 40

1, 8
35

Weight of a mobile object

Weight of a stationary
object

Length of a mobile object

Length of a stationary
object

2, 25

1, 35

Area of a mobile object

15, 17
13, 16

15, 13
10, 1

15, 30

Area of a stationary
object

16, 4

16

15, 16

Volume of mobile object

15, 13
30, 12

10

15, 29

26, 1

Volume of a stationary
object

1, 31

32, 28
13, 12
1, 28
3, 25

34, 2
28, 27
15, 1
11

15, 10
26
15, 17
18, 20

11

35

32, 15
26

2, 13
1

1, 15
29

32, 35
30
32, 40
28, 2

2, 35
10, 16
27, 11
3

35, 30
34, 2
15, 3
32

10, 28
4, 34
26, 35
10, 18
19, 1
35
16, 29
1, 28
2, 35
22, 26
2, 13
25, 28

12, 27

29, 10
27

1, 35
13

10, 4
29, 15

4, 10
16
15, 17
13, 16
1, 15
17, 28

2, 18
27
15, 1
19
15, 17
13, 16

2, 17
16
6, 32
13
2, 29
27, 28

Speed

10

Force

11

Tension/ Pressure

12

Shape

13

Stability of composition

14

Strength

15
16

Time of action of a
moving object
Time of action of a
stationary object

17

Temperature

26, 27

18

Brightness

28, 26
19

19
20

Energy spent by a moving


object
Energy spent by a
stationary object

21

Power

26, 35
10

35, 2
10, 34

19, 17
34

20, 19
30, 34

22

Loss of energy

35, 32
1

2, 19

7, 23

23

Loss of a substance

32, 28
2, 24

2, 35
34, 27

15, 10
2

24

Loss of an information

27, 22

25

Loss of time

26

32, 1
10
2, 32
10, 25

35, 28

Amount of substance

4, 28
10, 34
35, 29
25, 10

27

Reliability

28

Accuracy of measurement

29

Accuracy of
manufacturing
Harmful factors acting on
an object from outside
Harmful factors developed
by an object

1, 32
35, 23
2, 25
28, 39
_

32

Manufacturability

2, 5
13, 16

33

Convenience of use

35, 1, 25
11, 9
12, 26
1, 32

2, 13
15
15, 34
1, 16

30
31

34
35
36
37
38
39

Repairability
Adaptability
Complexity of a device
Complexity of control
Level of automation
Capacity / Productivity

19, 35

27, 17
40
1, 13
17, 34

1, 12
26, 15
15, 34
1, 16, 7
27, 9
26, 24
2, 5
1, 12
34, 3
1, 28
7, 19

19,
39,
25,
6,
3,
35,

29
35
34
35
27
31

32, 15
35, 38
19, 35
16, 25
19, 35
16

2, 35
35, 24
15, 1
32

15
6, 10
1
26, 2
19, 16
2, 26
10
32, 2

_
3,
35,
10,
35,
17,
34,

28
37
14
37
26
10

23, 35
40, 3
29, 35
10, 14
35, 17
14, 19
20, 10
16, 38
15, 28
35
2, 25
16
12, 28
35

Local quality

Asymmetry

Consolidation

Universality

Nesting (Matrioshka)

Counterweight

Prior Counteraction

Prior Action

10

Cushion in Advance

11

Equipotentiality

12

Do It in Reverse

13

Spheroidality

14

Dynamicity

15

Partial or Excessive Action

16

Transition Into a New


Dimension

17

Mechanical Vibration

18

Periodic Action

19

Continuity of Useful Action

20

28, 35
34

Rushing Through

21

35, 3
15, 23

23, 10
29, 35

Convert Harm into Benefit

22

35, 10
28, 24

35, 18
10, 13

35, 10
18

Feedback

23

35, 33

35

Mediator

24

Self Service

25

Copying

26

Dispose

27

Replacement of Mechanical
System

28

Pneumatic or Hydraulic
Construction
Flexible Films or Thin
Membranes

29

Porous Materials

31

Changing the Color

32

Homogeneity

33

Rejecting and Regenerating


Parts

34

Transformation Properties

35

Phase Transition

36

1, 32
13, 11

13, 35
8, 24
13, 35
2

13, 35
1
27, 35
10, 34

27, 40
28
26, 24
32, 28

25, 10

35, 10
2

35, 11
22, 31

1, 13

10, 18

Extraction

28, 2
17

3, 13
27, 10

1, 16
7, 4

1, 6

15, 3
29

7, 1
4, 16

35, 34
16, 24

Segmentation

18,
32,
3,
29,

1, 11

23

10, 26
34, 2
10, 15
17, 7
10, 6
2, 34
35, 37
10, 2

PRINCIPLES

6, 29

26, 2
18
22, 19
29, 40
19, 1
31
27, 26
1
32, 26
12, 17
35, 1, 25
13, 11
15, 29
37, 28

29, 15
28, 37

28
10
27
18

24, 28
35, 30

8, 35

13, 29
3, 27

11, 13
27
28, 2
10, 34

1,
29,
10,
28,

_
22, 19
29, 40
2, 21
27, 1
6, 28
11, 1
_
_
1
15, 10
37, 28

12, 26

1, 15

15, 10
37, 28

1, 35
13
1, 32
10, 25

27, 4
1, 35
1, 35
28, 37

15, 24
10
12, 17
28, 24

28, 35
10, 23
13, 23
15

34, 27
25
35, 18
27, 2

26, 28
18, 23
33, 3
34

35
38
34
32

8, 28
1
1, 34
12, 3

10, 18
32, 39
22, 35
13, 24
22, 35
18, 39
35, 1
10, 28
15, 1
28

34, 35
7, 13
27, 34
35
15, 1
24

1, 32
10
35, 28
6, 37
12, 17
28

34, 21

35, 18

Thermal Expansion

37

5, 12
35, 26

Accelerated Oxidation

38

Inert Environment

39

5, 12
35, 26

Composite Materials

30

40

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