Professional Documents
Culture Documents
TDSL Project
By
Suneet Sawant 12D070019
Himanshu Yadav-10D110054
Lalith Kishore A K -11D170029
Pratik Rao -RIT, Sangli
Introduction:
Background of the project:
Mr. Gahane (Junior Engineer, Water Supply Department, Shahpur, Dist: Thane) reported
various problems for the water pumping scheme in the following regions of Shahpur district.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
After talking to the concerned persons of the following villages we got to know that the issues
of Sakarli-Bandhanpada, Sakarli -Sawarpada, Tembhurli has been resolved by some
modifications. Kambe does not have a working water pumping scheme in existence yet. So the
main concentration is to study the problems reported by the Ranvihir water pumping scheme.
Ranvihir had reported repeated motor winding burnout issues. Ranvihir. Ranvihir and
Dolkhamb pump houses are close to each other. We have a remote monitoring device installed
in Dolkhamb.
Goals:
1. To study and understand the current drinking water pumping scheme in Ranvihir village
located in Shahapur taluka of Thane district.
2. To check the reasons for problems mentioned above (i.e) motor burnout issue.
3. To check the precautionary steps being taken and suggest more.
4. To study the efficiency of the pumping scheme installed in Ranvihir.
5. To analyze the data of Dolkhamb. Similar issues were observed in dolkhamb so we
needed to draw some parallels between the two cases.
Work plan:
1) Get the related documents about the design and cost estimation of the Ranvihir Water
Pumping scheme from Water Supply department of Shahapur Panchayat Samiti.
2) Install our Power Analyzer and get the data of the voltages and currents for a week.
3) To get the data and analyze it for voltage fluctuations.
4) To measure the flow rate and the head of the pump consequently finding the output
power.
EQUIPMENTS USED
Power analyzers
The Power Analyzer device monitors a wide range of parameters such as Voltage, Current,
Harmonics, Frequency, Power Factor, Real Power, Reactive Power, Total Power, etc.
FIELD VISIT
Fuse:
To limit the current drawn from supply to a certain value. Fuse capacity is 200A, 415V
Capacitor bank:
It protects the motor from sudden voltage changes, reduces harmonics, also supplies
reactive power and helps in maintaining the power factor. The capacitor bank, although is
not connected/not in use.
Switch changer:
It allows switching between the two motors, a Standby equipment. We can run either motor 1 or
motor 2 but not both at the same time. But the connections are not made for that.Right now to
switch to the standby motor the person in-charge must manually change connections at the
motor, in the well.
Star-Delta starter:
This is a starting method that reduces the starting current and starting torque. Star delta starter
design normally consists of three contactors, an overload relay and a timer for setting the time
in the star-position
Figure 8 CT connections
VISIT SUMMARY
Place: RANVIHIR Pump House
Situated off-roads, a 45 minute hike from Ranvihir. Or a half hour hike from dolkhamb.
Contact: Ghorpade (8806838001)
Motor details:
3-phase motors, there are two motors of 15HP and 10HP according to Mr. Gahane (10
Hp pump not in use)
How many hours do the motor run a day:
3 hour per day mostly during morning according to Ghorpade (pump operator)
Is there any safety circuitry:
Has fuses. Rating 200A, 415V and 63A, 415V.
There is no OCB installed.
Single phase detector is not installed.
Is capacitor bank installed:
No the capacitor bank is not installed.
What are the general problems you get:
Load shedding: from 12:00 to 3:00pm and 6:00pm to 8:00pm according to Gram
Sevak, Ranvihir.
We made three visits and we did not have any power during the first two visits
Availability of water: the houses get the water in the tap for about one hour according
to the villagers.
Apart from Ranvihir scheme we also analyzed data from the Dolkhamb pump house which had
remote logging power analyser.
As the Dolkhamb pump house is situated close to Ranvihir pump house, analysis of the voltage
data may help us understand the voltage quality in these areas.
From the above analysis the voltage was in the range of 192V to 225V for about 80 to 85
minutes in every phase, i.e the voltage was beyond the permissible voltage limit for more than
50% of the time. Hence we observe a poor voltage quality in Ranvihir. (Find the attachment of
spread sheet analysis of ranvihir data)
We have grouped the available data from 10th feb to 28th feb and grouped it in to the ranges as
shown in the above figure.
We observe a wide range of voltage fluctuation over the period. We observe for a considerable
time the voltage goes below 140V, i.e there is low voltage problems and cases of phase
dropping.
CONTACTS:
Mr. Gahane (J.E. Water dept. Shahpur): 9403599975
Ghorpade (pump house operator, Ranvihir): 9209470286
Gram sevak (Ranvihir): 9209583282
REFERENCES:
Documents of the Ranvihir Water Pumping Scheme obtained from the water dept., Shahpur
Panchayat Samithi.