NAME:

CLASS:

SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEBANGSAAN BIDOR

JALAN TELUK INTAN,
35500 BIDOR, PERAK

PENTAKSIRAN BERASASKAN SEKOLAH 2013

SCIENCE
FORM 1
1 HOUR 30 MINUTES

DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTION BOOKLET UNTIL BEING TOLD TO DO SO

1. This paper is written in English and Bahasa Melayu
Kertas soalan ini adalah dalam dwibahasa.
2. The question in English is written on top while the Bahasa Melayu version is below.
Soalan di atas adalah dalam bahasa Inggeris dan soalan dalam bahasa Melayu terdapat
di bawahnya.
3. Candidates are required to read the information at the back of the booklet.
Calon dikehendaki membaca maklumat di halaman belakang kertas soalan ini.

PREPARED BY,
CERTIFIED BY,

CHECKED BY,

---------------------------------------------------------------(

---------------------------------

This question paper has

printed pages including front page

Section B
[25marks]

1.(a)State the difference between heat and temperature.

Nyatakan perbezaan antara haba dan suhu berdasarkan ciri-ciri dalam jadual berikut:
B4D13E2, B4D13E3

Difference
Perbezaan

Heat
Haba

Temperature
Suhu

Definition
Definisi
SI unit
Unit SI
Measuring tools
Alat pengukuran
(3 marks)
(b) The diagram below shows the arrangement of apparatus to study heat and
temperature. Give the variables of the experiment.
Rajah di bawah menunjukkan susunan radas untuk mengkaji haba dan suhu. Berikan
pemboleh ubah bagi eksperimen ini.

Variable that /Pemboleh ubah yang :

i-manipulated / dimanipulasikan:_____________________________________
ii- responds/ bergerak balas:___________________________________________
(2 marks)
Weight (g)
Beaker /Bikar P

20

Suhu awal (C)

28

Suhu Akhir (C)

32

Beaker /Bikar Q

50

28

36

(c) Abdul and Hakim are in London for a vacation.The temperature was just below
0 0C in winter, so they made a snowballs for a first time in their life. They put a
thermometer into one of the snowballs and it showed 0 0C. They tried to make the
snowball warmer by holding it in their hands.What do you think the thermometer
showed after two minutes? Explain your answer.
B4D13E1
Abdul dan Hakim berada di London untuk bercuti.Suhu berada di bawah 0 0C pada musim
sejuk, jadi mereka membuat bola salji untuk kali pertama dalam hidup mereka. Mereka
meletakkan termometer ke dalam salah satu daripada bola salji dan ia menunjukkan suhu 0
0
C. Mereka cuba untuk membuat bola salji panas dengan memegangnya di dalam tangan
mereka. Apakah bacaan thermometer akan tunjukkan selepas dua minit? Jelaskan jawapan
anda.
(1marks)

___________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________
2. (a) Wong Yu Xuan fell off his bicycle and spilled the bag of salt she was carrying.
She collected the salt off the ground together with sand and tree leaves and put the
mixture in a plastic bag.
In the table below, describe he steps used by Wong Yu Xuan to separate the
salt from the mixture of salt, sand and leaves. State a reason for doing each step.
The first step and second has been done for you:
Wong Yu Xuan terjatuh dari basikalnya dan tertumpah beg garam yang dibawanya.
Dia mengumpul garambercampur tanah berserta daun pokok dan meletakkan campuran
dalam beg plastik.
Dalam jadual di bawah, huraikan langkah-langkah yang digunakan oleh Wong Yu Xuan
untuk mengasingkan garam daripada campuran garam, pasir dan daun. Nyatakan satu
sebab untuk melakukan setiap langkah. Langkah pertama dan kedua telah dilakukan untuk
anda:

Step

Description of Step

Put a mixture through a

sieve
Letakkan campuran melalui penapis

Addition of water
Penambahan air

Reason for Carrying Out

the Step
This will remove the leaves
Ini akan membuang daun

This will dissolve the salt

becoming a salt solution
Ini akan membubarkan garam
menjadi larutan garam

3
4
(2marks)

(b) Classify the following elements into metals and non metals.
Kelaskan elemen-elemen berikut ke dalam logam dan logam bukan.
Oxygen

Calcium
Aluminium

B5D3E1
Gold

ELEMENTS

METALS

NON-METALS

[4marks]
(c) Silver is a better conductor of electricity than copper. However, it is not used as electrical
wires. Why?
B5D3E1
Perak adalah pengalir elektrik yang lebih baik daripada tembaga. Walau bagaimanapun, ia
tidak digunakan sebagai wayar elektrik. Mengapa?
_____________________________________________________________________
[1mark]

3. (a) Draw an animal cell in the space provided and label the plant cell from the diagram
given.
B5D1E1
Lukis satu sel haiwan dalam ruang yang disediakan dan label sel tumbuhan
daripada gambarajah yang diberikan.

Animal Cell / Sel Haiwan

Plant cell / Sel tumbuhan

(5 marks)

(b)Give two differences between the plant cell and animal cell.
Berikan dua perbezaan antara sel tumbuhan dan sel haiwan.

B5D1E1

i-________________________________________________________________
ii-_______________________________________________________________
(2 marks)
4. A student carried out an experiment to study the effect of density of the
medium on the weight of object Y. The reading of the spring balance after the
object Y was placed in distilled water,glycerol and petrol are shown in Diagram
1.1.
Seorang pelajar melakukan percubaan untuk mempelajari pengaruh ketumpatan
medium pada berat objek Y. pembacaan neraca spring setelah objek Y
ditempatkan di air suling, gliserol dan petrol ditunjukkan dalam Diagram 1.1.

Diagram 1.1

(a) State the variables in the experiment

i-Manipulated Variable /Pemboleubah dimalarkan : _________________________________
ii-Responding Variable./Pembolehubah bergerak balas: _______________________________
iii - Constant Variable/Pemboleubah malar : _____________________________________
[3marks]

(b) Based on Diagram 1.1, record the readings of the weight of object Y in Table 1.1
Daripada rajah 1.1,rekodkan bacaan berat objek Y dalam Jadual 1.1

Medium
Distilled water
Glycerine
Petrol

Density/gcm-3
1.0
1.3
0.7
Table 1.1

B3D3E5

Weight of object Y / N

[3marks]
(c) Based on Table 1.2, draw a bar chart to show the weight of object Y in different medium.
Berdasarkan Jadual 1.2,lukiskan carta bar menunjukkan berat objek Y dalam perbezaan ketumpatan.

Weight of object Y / N
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Types of medium

[2marks]
(d) State one inference from the experiment./Nyatakan satu inferens daripada eksperimen.
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
[1mark]
-3

(f) Object Y was placed in solution Z with a density of 1.6 gcm . Predict the
weight of object Y./ Objek Y ditempatkan dalam larutan Z dengan kepadatan 1.6 g cm-3.
Anggarkan berat objek Y.
B5D2E1
______________________________________________________________________
[1mark]
~End of Questions~

PENTAKSIRAN AKHIR TAHUN 2013

SAINS TINGKATAN 1
ANSWER:
1. (a)
Difference
Perbezaan
Definition
Definisi

Heat
Haba
Type of energy

SI unit
Joule
Unit SI
Measuring tools
No tools
Alat pengukuran
1(b)
Variable that /Pemboleh ubah yang :

Temperature
Suhu
Degree of hotness and coldness
of an object
Celcius, Kelvin.Fahrenheit
thermometer

i-manipulated / dimanipulasikan:_____________mass of slotted weight_________

ii- responds/ bergerak balas:_____final_temperature of water_____________
1(c) . Reports 0 degrees or mentions "the same temperature". The explanation
includes: Snow cannot be warmer than 0 degrees.
Example: The melting point of snow is 0 degrees.
6 marks
2.

Step

Description of Step
Put a mixture through a
sieve

This will remove the leaves

-addition of water

-to to dissolve the salt or

reference to a salt solution

the mixture being filtered

(sifted, decanted

to remove the sand.

2
3

Reason for Carrying Out

the Step

the salt water being boiled

to evaporate the water (and

(heated, left out in the sun). leave the salt behind

(b)

ELEMENTS

METALS

NON-METALS

Aluminium

Oxygen

gold

calcium

(c) Silver is not being used as conductor because of the price it

is expensive
5 marks
3.(a) OXYGEN with an explanation that explicitly refers to photosynthesis (or
equivalent).
Examples: Photosynthesis takes place. Plants
(b)

4 marks
4. a- MV : type of solution
RV: Weight of object
Constant variable: Volume of solution for each beaker//type of object Y
bMedium
Density/gcm-3
Weight of object Y / N
Distilled water
1.0
6
Glycerine
1.3
4
Petrol
0.7
9

cWeight of object Y / N
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

Distille
d
water

Petro
l

Glyceri
ne

Types of medium

d- The weight of object Y in different medium, give a different weight because of the density
of the solution
e- Inference: The weight of an object depends on the density of solution.
f- Less than 4 N
g- The denser the medium of solution, the less the weight of object Y
10marks

~END ANSWERS~

The picture shows how a student set up some apparatus in a

laboratory for an investigation . The inverted test tube was
completely filled with water at the beginning of the
investigation as shown in figure 1 . After several hours, the
level of water in the test tube had gone down as shown in
figure 2

What is contained in the top of the test tube labeled X in Figure

2? Explain your answer.
___________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________(2marks
)