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10/30/2015

TheAceStudent:Thepowerofthettestincreaseswith|CompleteSolution

Thepowerofthettestincreaseswith|CompleteSolution
Thepowerofthettestincreaseswith|CompleteSolution
1.Thepowerofthettestincreaseswith____.
increasesinN
increasesintheeffectoftheindependentvariable
decreasesinthesamplevariance(s)
alloftheotherthreeoptions
2.HavingjustmadewhatyoufeelistobeaTypeIIerror,usinganindependentgroupsdesignand
attestanalysis,whichofthefollowingmightyoudointhenextexperimenttoreducetheprobability
ofaTypeIIerror?
increaseN
changetoacorrelatedgroupsdesign
trytoreducethevariancebybetterexperimentalcontrol
alloftheotherthreeoptions
3.Thettestforcorrelatedgroupsrequiresthat____.
thesamplingdistributionofisnormallydistributed
N30
thepopulationrawscoresarenormallydistributed
thesamplingdistributionofisnormallyisnormallydistributed
4.Inthettestforindependentgroups,____.
weestimate12
weestimates2
weestimate
df=N1
5.Exhibit141
Aprofessorofwomensstudiesisinterestedindeterminingifstressaffectsthemenstrualcycle.
Tenwomenarerandomlysampledforanexperimentandrandomlydividedintotwogroups.Oneof
thegroupsissubjectedtohighstressfortwomonthswhiletheotherlivesinarelativelystressfree
environment.Theprofessormeasuresthemenstrualcycle(indays)ofeachwomanduringthe
secondmonth.Thefollowingdataareobtained.
Highstress2023181922
Relativelystressfree2631252630
RefertoExhibit141.Theobtainedvalueoftheappropriatestatisticis____.
tobt=4.73
tobt=4.71
tobt=3.05
tobt=0.47
6.Exhibit141
Aprofessorofwomensstudiesisinterestedindeterminingifstressaffectsthemenstrualcycle.
Tenwomenarerandomlysampledforanexperimentandrandomlydividedintotwogroups.Oneof
thegroupsissubjectedtohighstressfortwomonthswhiletheotherlivesinarelativelystressfree
environment.Theprofessormeasuresthemenstrualcycle(indays)ofeachwomanduringthe
secondmonth.Thefollowingdataareobtained.
Highstress2023181922
Relativelystressfree2631252630
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TheAceStudent:Thepowerofthettestincreaseswith|CompleteSolution

RefertoExhibit141.Thedffordeterminingtcritare____.
4
9
8
3
6.Exhibit141
Aprofessorofwomensstudiesisinterestedindeterminingifstressaffectsthemenstrualcycle.
Tenwomenarerandomlysampledforanexperimentandrandomlydividedintotwogroups.Oneof
thegroupsissubjectedtohighstressfortwomonthswhiletheotherlivesinarelativelystressfree
environment.Theprofessormeasuresthemenstrualcycle(indays)ofeachwomanduringthe
secondmonth.Thefollowingdataareobtained.
Highstress2023181922
Relativelystressfree2631252630
RefertoExhibit141.Usinga=.052tail,tcrit=____.
+2.162
+2.506
2.462
2.306
7.Exhibit141
Aprofessorofwomensstudiesisinterestedindeterminingifstressaffectsthemenstrualcycle.
Tenwomenarerandomlysampledforanexperimentandrandomlydividedintotwogroups.Oneof
thegroupsissubjectedtohighstressfortwomonthswhiletheotherlivesinarelativelystressfree
environment.Theprofessormeasuresthemenstrualcycle(indays)ofeachwomanduringthe
secondmonth.Thefollowingdataareobtained.
Highstress2023181922
Relativelystressfree2631252630
RefertoExhibit141.Usinga=.052tail,yourconclusionis____.
acceptH0stressdoesnotaffectthemenstrualcycle
retainH0wecannotconcludethatstressaffectsthemenstrualcycle
retainH0stressaffectsthemenstrualcycle
rejectH0stressaffectsthemenstrualcycle
8.Exhibit141
Aprofessorofwomensstudiesisinterestedindeterminingifstressaffectsthemenstrualcycle.
Tenwomenarerandomlysampledforanexperimentandrandomlydividedintotwogroups.Oneof
thegroupsissubjectedtohighstressfortwomonthswhiletheotherlivesinarelativelystressfree
environment.Theprofessormeasuresthemenstrualcycle(indays)ofeachwomanduringthe
secondmonth.Thefollowingdataareobtained.
Highstress2023181922
Relativelystressfree2631252630
RefertoExhibit141.Estimatethesizeoftheeffect.=____
0.8102
0.6810
0.4322
0.5776
9.Whichofthefollowingtestsanalyzesthedifferencebetweenthemeansoftwoindependent
samples?
correlatedttest
ttestforindependentgroups
signtest
testofvariance
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TheAceStudent:Thepowerofthettestincreaseswith|CompleteSolution

10.Whichofthefollowingis(are)assumption(s)underlyingtheuseoftheFtest?
therawscorepopulationsarenormallydistributed
thevariancesoftherawscorepopulationsarethesame
themeanofthepopulationsdiffer
therawscorepopulationsarenormallydistributedandthevariancesoftherawscorepopulations
arethesame
11.Ifitsassumptionsaremet,theanalysisofvariancetechniqueisappropriatewhen____.
twoormorefactorsarevaried
severallevelsofasingleindependentvariablearecompared
threeormoregroupsareinvolved
alloftheotherthreeoptions
12.sB2isameasureof____.
s2alone
s2+theeffectsoftheindependentvariable
thevariabilitybetweenthemeans
s2+theeffectsoftheindependentvariableandthevariabilitybetweenthemeans
13.Thetotaldegreesoffreedomforanexperimentwithn1=10,n2=12,andn3=10is____.
2
32
31
29
14.Exhibit153
Pertaintothefollowingdata.
Group14,9,10
Group211,11,10
Group31,6,4
RefertoExhibit153.WhatisthevalueofFobt?
5.67
6.53
1.95
3.26
15.Exhibit153
Pertaintothefollowingdata.
Group14,9,10
Group211,11,10
Group31,6,4
RefertoExhibit153.WhatisthevalueofFcrit?Usea=0.05.
5.14
4.76
4.46
4.07
16.Exhibit153
Pertaintothefollowingdata.
Group14,9,10
Group211,11,10
Group31,6,4
RefertoExhibit153.Whatisyourconclusion?Againusea=0.05
retainH0
rejectH1
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TheAceStudent:Thepowerofthettestincreaseswith|CompleteSolution

rejectH0
acceptH0
17.Exhibit153
Pertaintothefollowingdata.
Group14,9,10
Group211,11,10
Group31,6,4
RefertoExhibit153.Using,theestimatedsizeofeffectis____.
22.6%ofthevariability
52.8%ofthevariability
43.6%ofthevariability
55.1%ofthevariability
18.
Exhibit153
Pertaintothefollowingdata.
Group14,9,10
Group211,11,10
Group31,6,4
RefertoExhibit153.Using2,whatistheestimatedsizeofeffect?
0.7232
0.6852
0.6582
0.6312
19.WhatisthevalueofSSTifSSB=236andSSW=54?
290
182
4.37
100
20.Bydoingmultiplettestswhentherearemorethan2experimentalgroupsweincreasetherisk
ofmakingwhatkindofmistake?
acceptingH0
TypeIerror
TypeIIerror
alloftheotherthreeoptions
21.IfX1=46,X2=50,X3=92andn1=n2=n3,whatisthevalueofXg?
cannotbedeterminedfrominformationgiven
50.0
188.0
62.67
22.IfSSW=126,N=28,k=4,thenwhatisthevalueofsW2
cannotbedeterminedfrominformationgiven
5.25
42.0
4.667
23.IfdfB=3anddfT=29andFobt=3.15,whatwouldyouconcludeusinga=0.05?
rejectH0
rejectH1
retainH0
retainH1
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TheAceStudent:Thepowerofthettestincreaseswith|CompleteSolution

24.IfsB2=27.9andsW2=54.2,whatisthevalueofFobt?
impossibleresult,theremustbeanerror
1.94
0.51
2.76
25.Aprioricomparisons____.
areplannedinadvanceoftheexperiment
oftenariseoutoftheoryandpriorresearch
maybedonewithoutobtainingasignificantFobtintheonewayANOVA
alloftheotherthreeoptions
26.Thesamplingdistributionofchisquareis____.
skewed
varieswithdf
isatheoreticaldistribution
alloftheotherthreeoptions
27.Thecomputationoffe____.
isbasedonpopulationproportionestimates
isbasedonknownpopulationproportions
isbasedonpopulationmeans
noneoftheotherthreeoptions
28.IfN=18anda=0.052tailed,thevalueofTcritis____.
40
39
41
47
29.Ifa=0.05,anddf=4,thevalueofc2crit=____.
9.488
0.711
7.815
11.070
30.Exhibit171
Priortoarecentgubernatorialelection,asurveywasconductedtodeterminewhethertherewasa
relationshipbetweensexualgenderandpreferencefortheDemocraticorRepublicancandidate.The
followingdatawererecorded.

RepublicanFemale:82DemocratFemale:118200
RepublicanMale:68DemocratMale:132200
150250400
RefertoExhibit171.Thevalueofc2obt=____.
2.06
2.09
1.80
1.75
31.Exhibit171
Priortoarecentgubernatorialelection,asurveywasconductedtodeterminewhethertherewasa
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TheAceStudent:Thepowerofthettestincreaseswith|CompleteSolution

relationshipbetweensexualgenderandpreferencefortheDemocraticorRepublicancandidate.The
followingdatawererecorded.
RepublicanFemale:82DemocratFemale:118200
RepublicanMale:68DemocratMale:132200
150250400
RefertoExhibit171.Thevalueofdf=____.
2
1
3
needmoreinformation
32.Exhibit171
Priortoarecentgubernatorialelection,asurveywasconductedtodeterminewhethertherewasa
relationshipbetweensexualgenderandpreferencefortheDemocraticorRepublicancandidate.The
followingdatawererecorded.
RepublicanFemale:82DemocratFemale:118200
RepublicanMale:68DemocratMale:132200
150250400
RefertoExhibit171.Usinga=0.05,c2crit=____.
3.841
5.412
2.706
3.841
33.Exhibit171
Priortoarecentgubernatorialelection,asurveywasconductedtodeterminewhethertherewasa
relationshipbetweensexualgenderandpreferencefortheDemocraticorRepublicancandidate.The
followingdatawererecorded.
RepublicanFemale:82DemocratFemale:118200
RepublicanMale:68DemocratMale:132200
150250400
RefertoExhibit171.Usinga=0.05,whatisyourconclusion?
acceptH0thereisnorelationshipbetweensexandcandidatepreference
rejectH0thereisasignificantrelationshipbetweensexandcandidatepreference
retainH0thestudydoesnotshowasignificantrelationshipbetweensexandcandidatepreference
retainH0thisstudyshowsasignificantrelationshipbetweensexandcandidatepreference
34.Astheseparationbetweenthetwogroupsofscoresincreases,Uobt____.
increases
decreases
staysthesame
approachesUobt
35.Thestatistics(UorU)usedintheMannWhitneyUtest,measure____.
thedifferencesbetweenthemeansofthetwogroups
thedirectionofthedifferencesbetweenpairsofscores
thepoweroftheexperiment
theseparationbetweenthetwogroups
36.UsingSPSS,theappropriatestepstoanalyzedataforstudentsttestforcorrelatedgroupsare
_________
CompareMeans>PairedSamplettest>Before_C>After_C
Analyze>CompareMeans>PairedSamplettest>After_C>Before_C
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TheAceStudent:Thepowerofthettestincreaseswith|CompleteSolution

Analyze>CompareMeans>PairedSamplettest>Before_C>After_C
Analyze>CompareMeans>Before_C>After_C
37.InSPSS,theresultsofanalysingdataforstudentsttestaredisplayed____.
inagraph
inanumberoftables
asastemandleaf
inahistogram
38.InSPSS,theappropriatestepstoanalyzedataforaonewayANOVAare____.
youcannotperformANOVAinSPSS
OneWayANOVA>Analyze>CompareMeans
CompareMeans>OneWayANOVA
Analyze>CompareMeans>OneWayANOVA
39.InSPSS,whenyoufollowthestepstoperformonewayANOVA,____.
youwillnotbegiventheoptiontocomputedescriptivestatistics
youwillbegiventheoptiontocomputedescriptivestatistics
youwillbegiventheoptiontocomputedescriptivestatistics,butyouhavetoopenanewfile
youwillbegiventheoptiontocomputedescriptivestatistics,butyouhavetorestartSPSS
Thepowerofthettestincreaseswith|CompleteSolution

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