07 (A Math CD)

CHAPTER
CHAPTER
Circles I
3.
Paper 1
E
A
1.
7 cm
120 2
22 7
Arc PQR =
360
7
2

= 14 cm
3
240 2
22 7
Arc ABD =
360
7
1
= 29 cm
3
240
22 14
Arc EFG = 2
360
7
2
= 58 cm
3
Perimeter of the shaded region
= arc ABD + AE + DG + arc EFG
1 + 7 + 7 + 58
2
= 29
3
3
= 102 cm
Perimeter of sector OPQR

= RO + OP + arc PQR
2 cm
= 7 + 7 + 14
3
2 cm
= 28
3
2.
H
J
G
O
E
14 cm
240
120
O
7 cm
D
4.
14 cm
1 2
22 14
Arc EJH =
4
7

= 22 cm
1 2
22 7
Arc FGH =
2
7

= 22 cm
14 cm
60
O 7 cm
7 cm
60
60 2
22 14
Arc PQ =
360
7
2
= 14 cm
3
60
22 7
Arc RS = 2
360
7
1 cm
= 7
3
Perimeter of the whole diagram

= FE + arc EJH + arc FGH
= 14 + 22 + 22
= 58 cm
Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.
Mathematics SPM Chapter 7

= arc PQ + arc RS + OP + OQ + OR + OS
2 + 7
1 + 14 + 14 + 7 + 7
= 14
3
3
= 64 cm
5.
LM 2 = LN2 MN2
LM = 102 62
= 8 cm
Area of triangle LMN
1 68
=
2
= 24 cm2
P
60
Area of the shaded region

2 24
= 39
7
2 cm2
= 15
7
7 cm
O
300
Q
Area of sector OPQR

300
22 72
=
360
7
1 cm2
= 128
3
8.
7 cm
L
T

= 196 154
= 42 cm2
9.
Area of the whole diagram

1 + 77
= 19
4
1
= 96 cm2
4
Area of semicircle LMN

1
22 52
=
2
7
2
= 39 cm2
7
m
7c
5 cm
Area of sector OPQR

240
22 72
=
360
7
2 cm2
= 102
3
cm
8c
240
5 cm
Area of the two semicircles

22 72
=
7
= 154 cm2
Area of semicircle PQR

1
22 72
=
2
7
= 77 cm2
14 cm
Area of square HJKL

= 14 14
= 196 cm2
Area of semicircle OSR

1
22 7 2
=
2
7
2
1 cm2
= 19
4
7.
7 cm M 7 cm J
6.
Area of semicircle OSRT

1
22 7 2
=
2
7
2
1 cm2
= 19
4
2.

2 + 19
1
= 102
3
4
11
2
= 121 cm
12
Q
T
60
O
P 10 cm S
120
14 cm
R
(a) Arc PQR

360 120 2
22 14
=
360
7
2

= 58 cm
3
Paper 2
1.
Q

= OP + arc PQR + RO
2

= 14 + 58 + 14
3
2

= 86 cm
3
P 7 cm R
(a) Circumference of circle

22 14

= 2
7

= 88 cm
(b) Area of sector OPQR

360 120
22 142
=
360
7
2
2

= 410 cm
3
1
22 7
2
4
7
= 11 cm
Arc QR =

Area of sector SPT

60
22
102
=
360
7
8
cm2

= 52
21

= Circumference of circle + arc QR + PQ + PR
= 88 + 11 + 7 + 7
= 113 cm
(b) Area of circle

22 142
=
7

= 616 cm2

2
8
= 410 52
3
21
2
= 358 cm2
7
3.
R
4 cm
Q
Area of quadrant PQR

1
22 72
=
4
7
1

= 38 cm2
2

8c
m
8 cm
T

= area of circle area of quadrant PQR
1
= 616 38
2
1 cm2
= 577
2
10 cm
60
6 cm
10 cm
(a) Area of sector ORS

60
22 142
=
360
7
2
2

= 102 cm
3
QT2 = QO2 OT2
QT = 102 62
= 8 cm
Area of triangle OTQ

1 68
=
2

= 24 cm2


2 24
= 102
3
2
= 78 cm2
3
5.
60
60
O 7 cm J
60 2
22 7
Arc HJ =
360
7
1
= 7 cm
3

7 cm
D

= arc EFG + GH + arc HJ + JO + OE
1 + 7 + 7
1 + 7 + 14
= 29
3
3
2
= 64 cm
3
(b) Area of the sector OEFG

22 142
120
=
360
7
1

= 205 cm2
3
45 2
22 10
(a) Arc AB =
360
7

= 7.857 cm
Area of semicircle OKG

1
22 72
=
2
7

= 77 cm2
60 2
22 7
Arc DO =
360
7

= 7.333 cm

= OA + arc AB + BC + CD + arc DO

= 10 + 7.857 + 3 + 7 + 7.333

= 35.19 cm
Area of sector OHJ

60
22 72
=
360
7
2
2

= 25 cm
3
(b) Area of sector OAB

22 102
45
=
360
7

= 39.286 cm2
Area of sector COD

60
22 72
=
360
7

= 25.667 cm2
14 cm
120 2
22 14
(a) Arc EFG =
360
7
1
= 29 cm
3
45
7 cm
120
10 cm
G
H
B
A
F
K
60 2
22 14
(b) Arc RS =
360
7
2
= 14 cm
3
90
22 10
Arc PQ = 2
360
7
5 cm
= 15
7


= arc RS + SO + OP + arc PQ + QR
2 + 14 + 10 + 15
5 +4

= 14
3
7
8 cm

= 58
21
4.

= 39.286 + 25.667
= 64.95 cm2

1 77 + 25
2
= 205
3
3
= 154 cm2
6.
S
45
R 7 cm T
(b) Area of semicircle

= 1 22 142
2
7

= 308 cm2
14 cm
120
Area of quadrant PQR

= 90 22 72
360
7
1
2

= 38 cm
2
(a) Area of sector OPQR

= 120 22 142
360
7
1
2

= 205 cm
3
Area of sector RST

= 45 22 72
360
7
1
2

= 19 cm
4


= 205 1 19 1
3
4
1
2
= 231
cm
12
Paper 2
1.
(b) Arc PQR = 120 2 22 14

360
7
1
= 29 cm
3
45
Arc ST =
2 22 7
360
7
1
= 5 cm
2

16
E
cm
10 cm O
45
10 cm
H
180 2
22 10
(a) Arc EFG =
360
7
3
= 31 cm
7
45
22 10
Arc HO = 2
360
7
6
= 7 cm
7

= arc PQR + RS + arc ST + TO + OP
= 29 1 + 7 + 5 1 + 7 + 14
3
2
5
= 62 cm
6
7. (a) Arc QR = 90 2 22 7
360
7

= 11 cm
Arc QST = 1 2 22 14
2
7

= 44 cm


= 308 38 1
2
= 269 1 cm2
2

= arc EFG + GH + arc HO + OE
3 + 10 + 7 6 + 10
= 31
7
7
2
= 59 cm
7

= arc QR + RP + PT + arc QST
= 11 + 7 + 21 + 44
= 83 cm
(b) Area of sector GOH

45
22 102
=
360
7
2 cm2

= 39
7
Area of sector OAF

60
22 72
=
360
7
2

= 25 cm2
3
Area of semicircle EFG

1
22 102
=
2
7
1 cm2

= 157
7
FG 2 = EG2 EF2
FG = 202 162
= 12 cm
3.

2
= 154 25
3
1
= 128 cm2
3
Area of triangle EFG

1 16 12
=
2

= 96 cm2
2.
60
G
7 cm
7 cm
60
14 cm
(b) Area of semicircle OGJH

22 142
1
=
7
2

= 308 cm2
1 2
22 7
Arc AED =
2
7
= 22 cm
Area of sector EOM

= area of sector FON
120
22 72
=
360
7
1 cm2

= 51
3

= arc BCD + arc AED + AB
= 22 + 22 + 14
= 58 cm
(b) Area of sector ABD

22 142
1
=
4
7

= 154 cm2

=
EG + arc GJH + HF + FN + arc NO + arc OM
+ ME
2 + 14
2 +7

= 7 + 44 + 7 + 7 + 14
3
3
1 cm

= 101
3
1 2
22 14
(a) Arc BCD =
4
7
= 22 cm
7 cm E
120
60
7 cm F 7 cm H
Arc OM = arc NO
120 2
22 7
=
360
7
2
= 14 cm
3
180
120
1 2
22 14
(a) Arc GJH =
2
7
= 44 cm
7c

2 + 157
1 96
= 39
7
7
3
2
= 100 cm
7
7c

1
= 308 2 51
3
1
2
= 205 cm
3
4.
P
7 cm
7 cm
7 cm R 7 cm O
(b) Area of quadrant LTRM

1
22 82
=
4
7
2 cm2

= 50
7
270 2
22 14
(a) Arc MNP =
360
7
= 66 cm
Arc MQ = arc PQ
90 2
22 7
=
360
7
= 11 cm

Area of semicircle RPM

1
22 42
=
2
7
1 cm2

= 25
7


= arc MNP + arc PQ + arc MQ
= 66 + 2(11)
= 88 cm
(b) Area of sector RMQ

= area of sector TPQ
22 72
90
=
7
360

= 38.5 cm2
6.
Area of square QROT

=77
= 49 cm2

= (38.5 2) + 49
= 126 cm2
12 cm
8 cm
C
7 cm
60 2
22 12
(a) Arc CD =
360
7
4 cm
= 12
7
Arc AB = arc EF
30 2
22 5
=
360
7
13 cm
= 2
21

= OA + arc AB + BC + arc CD + DE + arc EF
+ FO
13 + 7 + 12
4 + 7 + 2
13 + 5

= 5 + 2
21
7
21
17

= 41 cm
21
4 cm
L
B
E
F 30 60 30 A
5 cm
5 cm
O
T
8 cm

2 + 25
1
= 50
7
7
3
2
= 75 cm
7
7 cm
5.

= arc LTR + arc RPM + ML
4 + 12
4 +8
= 12
7
7
1 cm
= 33
7
M 4 cm N
1 2
22 8
(a) Arc LTR =
4
7
4 cm
= 12
7
1 2
22 4
Arc RPM =
2
7
4
= 12 cm
7

= area of sector OEF
30
22 52
=
360
7
23 cm2

= 6
42
8.
Area of sector OCD

60
22 122
=
360
7
3 cm2

= 75
7

23
3 + 2 6

= 75
42
7
11
2

= 88 cm
21
7.
D 3 cm E
6 cm
M
E
6 cm
(b) Area of semicircle OME

= area of semicircle ONF
7
22
1
=
2
2
7
1 cm2

= 19
4
Area of sector OEH

60
22 72
=
360
7
2 cm2

= 25
3

Area of the circle

22 72
=
7

= 154 cm2

Area of semicircle AGD

1
22 32
=
2
7
1 cm2

= 14
7

9.
Area of rectangle AFED

=36
= 18 cm2
1
2 2 19
= 154 25
4
3
5
2
= 89 cm
6
D
E
9 cm
45
30
1 + 28
2
= 18 14
7
7
1 cm2

= 32
7
60 2
22 7
Arc EH =
360
7
1
= 7 cm
3

Perimeter of the combined region

= arc OME + arc EH + HO
1 +7

= 11 + 7
3
1 cm

= 25
3
(b) Area of sector EFC

22 62
90
=
7
360
2 cm2

= 28
7
O 7 cm
1 2
22
7
(a) Arc OME =
2
7
2
= 11 cm
1 2
22 3
(a) Arc DGA =
2
7
3
= 9 cm
7
90
22 6
Arc FC = 2
360
7
3
= 9 cm
7

= CD + arc DGA + AF + arc FC
3 +3+93

= 9 + 9
7
7
6

= 30 cm
7
7 cm
60
H
3 cm
A 3 cm F
7 cm
3 cm
H
9 cm
B
A
O
9 cm
30 2
22 9
(a) Arc AB =
360
7
5
= 4 cm
7
45 2
22 18
Arc CD =
360
7
1
= 14 cm
7
(b) Area of the circle

21 2
22
=
2
7
1

= 346 cm2
2

Area of the semicircle
21
1
22
=
4
2
7
5
2

= 43 cm
16

= OA + arc AB + BC + arc CD + DO
5 + 9 + 14
1 + 18

= 9 + 4
7
7
6 cm

= 54
7
Area of sector OPQ
21
45
22
=
2
360
7
5 cm2

= 43
16

30
22 92
=
7
360
3 cm2

= 21
14
Area of sector OCD

45
22 182
=
360
7
2 cm2

= 127
7
5 43
5
1 3 43
= 346
16
16
2
1 cm2
= 173
4
11.
Area of triangle OBE

1 99
=
2
1 cm2

= 40
2


3 + 127
2 40
1
= 21
14
7
2
= 108 cm2
10.
21 cm
2
R
45
Q
P
360 45 2
22
21
(a) Arc PRQ =
360
7
2
3

= 57 cm
4
Q
O 3 cm
12 cm
140 2
22 15
(a) Arc PST =
360
7
2
= 36 cm
3
Arc RT = arc PQ
1 2
22 6
=
2
7
6
= 18 cm
7
21 cm
140
R
Perimeter of the major sector OPQ

= perimeter of sector OPRQ
= arc PRQ + QO + OP
3 +
21 +
21
= 57
4
2
2
3 cm
= 78
4

= arc PST + arc TR + RO + OQ + arc QP
2 + 18
6 + 3 + 3 + 18
6
= 36
3
7
7
8
= 80 cm
21
(b) Area of sector OPST

140
22 152
=
7
360

= 275 cm2
13.

1
22 62
=
2
7
4

= 56 cm2
7


B
9 cm
45
E 9 cm F 9 cm O 9 cm A
4
= 275 2 56
7
6
= 161 cm2
7
12.
(a) Area of sector AED

45
22 272
=
360
7
11

= 286 cm2
28
Area of quadrant OBF

1
22 92
=
4
7
9

= 63 cm2
14
7 cm
30
7 cm
14 cm
Area of triangle AOB

1 99
=
2
1 cm2

= 40
2
360 30 2
22 14
(a) Arc QRS =
360
7
2
= 80 cm
3
1
22 7
Arc OQ = 2
2
7
= 22 cm


= arc QRS + SO + arc OQ
2 + 14 + 22
= 80
3
2 cm
= 116
3
(b)
AB2 = OA2 + OB2
AB = 92 + 92
= 12.73 cm
BD = 27 12.73
= 14.27 cm
45 2
22 27
Arc ED =
360
7
3

= 21 cm
14
90
22 9
Arc BF = 2
360
7
1

= 14 cm
7
(b) Area of sector OQRS

330
22 142
=
7
360
2 cm2

= 564
3


1
22 72
=
2
7

= 77 cm2

= BD + arc DE + EF + arc BF
3 + 9 + 14
1

= 14.27 + 21
7
14

= 58.63 cm

2 77
= 564
3
2
= 487 cm2
3

11 63
9 40
1
= 286
28
14
2
1
2
= 182 cm
4
10
14.
15.
14 cm
O
30
(a) Arc AB = arc EF

60 2
22 7
=
360
7
1
= 7 cm
3
60 2 22 14
Arc CD =
360
7
2
= 14 cm
3

= FA + arc AB + BC + arc CD + DE + arc EF
1 + 7 + 14
2 + 7 + 7
1

= 14 + 7
3
3
3
1

= 57 cm
3
(b) Area of quadrant OST

22 142
1
=
7
4
= 154 cm2
(b) Area of sector OCD

60
22 142
=
7
360
2
2

= 102 cm
3
Area of sector OQR

60
22 72
=
360
7
2
2

= 25 cm
3
60
Q 7 cm S

= OT + arc TS + SQ + arc QP + PO
2 +7

= 14 + 22 + 7 + 3
3
2

= 53 cm
3
60
60
1 2
22 14
(a) Arc TS =
4
7
= 22 cm
30 2
22 7
Arc QP =
360
7
2
= 3 cm
3
60
Area of sector OBE

= area of sector OAB
= area of sector OEF
60
22 72
=
360
7
2
2

= 25 cm
3

2
= 154 25
3
1
= 128 cm2
3

= (area of sector OCD area of sector OBE)
+ area of sector OAB + area of sector OEF
2 25
2 + 25
2 + 25
2
= 102
3
3
3
3
1 cm2

= 128
3
11

07 (A Math CD)

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07 (A Math CD)

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CHAPTER

Perimeter of sector OPQR

Perimeter of the whole diagram

Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

Mathematics SPM Chapter 7

Perimeter of the whole diagram

Area of the shaded region

Area of sector OPQR

Area of the shaded region

Area of the whole diagram

Area of semicircle LMN

Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

Area of sector OPQR

Area of the two semicircles

Area of semicircle PQR

Area of square HJKL

Area of semicircle OSR

Area of semicircle OSRT

Mathematics SPM Chapter 7

Area of the whole diagram

(a) Arc PQR

(a) Circumference of circle

(b) Area of sector OPQR

Area of sector SPT

Perimeter of the shaded region

(b) Area of circle

Area of the shaded region

Area of quadrant PQR

Area of the shaded region

(a) Area of sector ORS

Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

Mathematics SPM Chapter 7

Area of triangle OTQ

Area of the shaded region

Perimeter of the whole diagram

(b) Area of the sector OEFG

Area of semicircle OKG

Area of sector OHJ

(b) Area of sector OAB

Area of sector COD

Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

Area of the whole diagram

Area of the shaded region

Mathematics SPM Chapter 7

(b) Area of semicircle

Area of quadrant PQR

(a) Area of sector OPQR

Area of sector RST

Area of the shaded region

(b) Arc PQR = 120 2 22 14

Perimeter of the shaded region

Area of the shaded region

Perimeter of the whole diagram

Perimeter of the shaded region

Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

Mathematics SPM Chapter 7

(b) Area of sector GOH

Area of sector OAF

Area of semicircle EFG

Area of the shaded region

Area of triangle EFG

(b) Area of semicircle OGJH

Area of sector EOM