INTRODUCTION TO GLOBAL

WARMING
Throughout its long history, Earth has warmed and cooled time
and again. Climate has changed when the planet received more
or less sunlight due to subtle shifts in its orbit, as the atmosphere
or surface changed, or when the Suns energy varied. But in the
past century, another force has started to influence Earths
climate: humanity
Our earth daily absorbs large quantity of solar energy from the
sun. Most of the energy is radiated back to atmosphere by the
earth, and this process maintains the balance of heat energy on
the earth. There are many gases present in the atmosphere, but
only carbon dioxide and water vapour absorb this infrared
radiation of the earth strongly and effectively block the radiation
of energy back to the atmosphere. However a considerable part of
it is re-emitted to the earths surface and consequently the
earths surface gets headed up. This increase in temperature of
the earth is called the green-house effect. Global warming is
defined as the release of green house gases into the air that trap
heat on the earth, causing for warmer temperatures. Global
warming is affecting the earth a lot, and it is affecting it fast too.
The greenhouse effect is only troublesome when it gets too strong
and warms things too much.

How does this warming compare to previous changes in Earths

climate? How can we be certain that human-released greenhouse
gases are causing the warming? How much more will the Earth
warm? How will Earth respond? Answering these questions is
perhaps the most significant scientific challenge of our time.

WHAT IS GLOBAL WARMING

The Global warming is an environmental challenge that entire
world facing today, since the late 1960s, we have been hearing
the Global Warming phrase. It is a process of heating the
atmosphere of the planet. The level of carbon dioxide is
increasing in the atmosphere.
Global Warming is the increase of Earth's average surface
temperature due to effect of greenhouse gases, such as carbon
dioxide emissions from burning fossil fuels or from deforestation,
which trap heat that would otherwise escape from Earth. This is a
type of greenhouse effect.

Greenhouse Gases
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), a group
of over 2,500 scientists from countries across the world have
determined that a number of human activities are contributing
towards the growth of global warming by releasing excessive
amount of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere.
These greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide , methane,
nitrous oxide accumulate into the atmosphere and trap heat that
would normally would exit into the outer space. Over the last few
decades cars, industries and power plants have released tons of

greenhouse gases into the atmosphere and this has caused the
temperature of the earth to rise from .6 degree Celsius between
1901 and 2000. If nothing is done to stop global warming now
then it could prove to be a big disaster for the human kind.
These gases are released when we drive cars, burn wood or coal,
large power plants. Deforestation(cutting down of forests) is also
a reason for the greenhouse gases because fewer trees means
less carbon di oxide converted to oxygen. Now, when
accumulation of these greenhouse gases grows, more heat gets
trapped into the atmosphere and as a result few heat escapes
backs into the space and it heat ups the earth surface.

CAUSES OF GLOBAL WARMING

Green house gases : Almost 100% of the observed

temperature increase over the last 50 years has been due to
the increase in the atmosphere of greenhouse gas
concentrations like water vapor, carbon dioxide (CO 2),
methane and ozone.

 Burning of fossil fuels like petroleum gives off carbon

dioxide which is 72% of emitted gases worldwide.
Deforestation is also one of the main causes. Trees take in
carbon dioxide and give off oxygen in photosynthesis. If we
cut-off trees, there is no one to take in carbon dioxide.
Increase in population also helps increase global warming.
As the population increases, there is need of more resources.
Also, we all exhale carbon dioxide, which also increases
global warming.
Increase in Transport like cars and motorcycles also
increase emission of carbon dioxide.
Pollution: Pollution is one of the biggest man made
problems that leads to global warming.
Industrial Growth: The industry has boomed very swiftly,
during the last few decades. These industrial sectors use
fossil fuels, which increases greenhouse gases. These gases
are the major reason of global warming. There is huge
pressure on the industrial countries to reduce the release of
gases produced by greenhouses.
Landfills: Decomposing wastes in landfills produce a
significant amount of methane gas and carbon dioxide
emissions. In 2008, landfills accounted for 22 percent of all
methane gas emissions. Although methane and carbon
dioxide are powerful greenhouse gases, it is possible to

capture these landfill gases and convert them into energy.

Not only does this reduce global and local air pollution, it is a
cleaner source of energy and does not deplete nonrenewable
resources, like fossil fuels.
Agriculture: While burning fossil fuels accounts for large
emissions of carbon dioxide, agriculture produces the most
methane and nitrous oxide worldwide, according to the IPCC
(see References 2). In the United States, agriculture
accounted for about 7 percent of greenhouse gas emissions
in 2005. Agricultural sources of greenhouse gases are
myriad. Livestock grazing, waste management and digestive
gases contribute half of the emissions produced by
agriculture. Nitrogen fertilizers release nitrous oxide and
comprise 35 percent of agricultural emissions. Burning fossil
fuels to power farm equipment also produces greenhouse
gas emissions but constitute only about 13 percent of all
emissions. (See Resources 1, pages 1-3) The agriculture
sector can employ rotational grazing, manage livestock feed
and waste, and judiciously apply nitrogen fertilizers in order
to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions resulting from
agricultural practices

CONSEQUENCES OF GLOBAL WARMING

This has been the warmest decade since 1880. In 2010, global
surface temperatures tied 2005 as the warmest on record,
according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration. Scientists say that the earth could warm by an
additional 7.2 degrees Fahrenheit during the 21st century if we
fail to reduce emissions from burning fossil fuels, such as coal and
oil. This rise in average temperature will have far-reaching effects
on the earth's climate patterns and on all living things. Many of
these changes have already begun.

on
weather
patterns

on
glaciers
and sea
levels

effects
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global
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on
wildlife

on
health

 The Consequences of Global Warming

ON WEATHER PATTERNS
Higher temperatures could lead to increased droughts and
wildfires, heavier rainfall and a greater number of Category 4 and
5 hurricanes.

1.More Powerful and Dangerous Hurricanes

Warmer water in the oceans pumps more energy into tropical
storms, making them stronger and potentially more destructive.
Even with storms of the same intensity, future hurricanes will
cause more damage as higher sea levels exacerbate storm
surges, flooding, and erosion.
Warning signs today:
The number of category 4 and 5 storms has greatly
increased over the past 35 years, along with ocean
temperature.
Hurricane Katrina of August 2005 was the costliest and one
of the deadliest hurricanes in U.S. history and caused
economic losses in the order of $125 billion.

2.Drought and Wildfire

Warmer temperatures could increase the probability of drought.
Greater evaporation, particularly during summer and fall, could
exacerbate drought conditions and increase the risk of wildfires.

Warning signs today:

The 1999-2002 national drought was one of the three most
extensive droughts in the last 40 years.
Warming may have lead to the increased drought frequency
that the West has experienced over the last 30 years.
The 2006 wildland fire season set new records in both the
number of reported fires as well as acres burned. Close to
100,000 fires were reported and nearly 10 million acres
burned, 125 percent above the 10-year average.
Firefighting expenditures have consistently totaled upwards
of $1 billion per year.

3.Intense Rainstorms
Warmer temperatures increase the energy of the climatic system
and can lead to heavier rainfall in some areas. Scientists project
that climate change will increase the frequency of heavy
rainstorms, putting many communities at risk for devastation
from floods. Check the map of flood vulnerability in the United
States.
Warning signs today:
National annual precipitation has increased between 5 and
10 percent since the early 20th century, largely the result of
heavy downpours.
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change reports that
intense rain events have increased in frequency during the

last 50 years and human-induced global warming most likely

contributed to the trend.
According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration, the Northeast region had its wettest summer
on record in 2006, exceeding the previous record by more
than 1 inch.

4. Effect on the seasons

The trend that has been observed in some countries is that
summers are getting longer than winters while overall trend in
warmer winters. This has affected animals and made them to
change their lifestyle accordingly and who failed to do so have
perished.

The Consequences of Global Warming

ON HEALTH
Hotter weather enables deadly mosquitoes to travel greater
distances; carbon dioxide in the air aggravates asthma and
allergies.

1.Deadly Heat Waves

More frequent and severe heat waves will result in a greater
number of heat-related deaths.
Warning signs today:

 In 2003, extreme heat waves claimed as many as 70,000

lives in Europe. In France alone, nearly 15,000 people died
during two weeks of soaring temperatures, which reached as
high as 104 degrees Fahrenheit.
Much of North America experienced a severe heat wave in
July 2006, which contributed to the deaths of over 140
people, including some who owned working air conditioners.
In the 1995 Chicago heat wave, 739 heat-related deaths
occurred in a one-week period.

2.Bad Air, Allergy and Asthma

Global warming could increase smog pollution in some areas and
intensify pollen allergies and asthma. Hotter conditions could also
aggravate local air quality problems, already afflicting more than
100 million Americans.
Warning signs today:
Scientific studies show that a higher level of carbon dioxide
spurs an increase in the growth of weeds such as ragweed,
whose pollen triggers allergies and exacerbates asthma.
The number of pollen allergy and asthma sufferers has
increased worldwide over the last several decades. Some
researchers have suggested that this could be an early
health effect of human-caused climate change.
Air pollution makes allergies worse: Diesel exhaust particles
can interact with pollen and deliver it deeper into the lung.
Rising temperatures increase ground-level ozone smog
production, which presents a serious threat to asthmatics.

3.Infectious Disease and Food and

Waterborne Illness Outbreaks
Warming temperatures, alternating periods of drought and
deluges, and ecosystem disruption have contributed to more
widespread outbreaks of infections like malaria, dengue fever,
tick-borne encephalitis, and diarrheal illnesses. People living in
poverty will be hardest hit by the global surge in infectious
diseases.
Warning signs today:
Disease-carrying mosquitoes are spreading as the climate
allows them to survive in formerly inhospitable areas.
Mosquitoes that can carry dengue fever viruses were
previously limited to elevations of 3,300 feet but recently
appeared at 7,200 feet in the Andes Mountains of Colombia.
Malaria has been detected in new higher-elevation areas in
Indonesia and Africa, posing new risks to millions of
impoverished people whose health is already challenged.
Heavy rainfall events can wash pathogens from
contaminated soils, farms, and streets into drinking water
supplies. An outbreak of diarrheal illness in Milwaukee in
1993 which affected 403,000 people was caused by the
parasite Cryptosporidium, which washed into the city's
drinking water supply after heavy rains.

 Higher outdoor temperatures can cause increased outbreaks

of foodborne illnesses such as salmonella, which reproduces
more rapidly as temperatures increase. Another foodborne
bacteria, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, once native to subtropical
regions, has expanded its range as far north as Alaska,
where in 2004 it sickened unlucky cruise ship passengers
when they ate raw local oysters.

4. Weather Events
A warmer atmosphere can hold -- and dump -- more moisture,
contributing to more intense extreme weather events, which in
turn put people's lives at risk.
Warning signs today:
Hurricane Katrina forced the evacuation of 1.7 million people
in 2005, and lead to deaths and long-term health problems
for 200,000 New Orleans residents.
A combination of rising sea levels, reduced snowfall and
increased rainstorms threatens to flood the homes of
300,000 California residents in the Sacramento-San Joaquin
river delta area, potentially contaminating the drinking water
of 24 million people.
Alternating drought and floods have led to food and water
shortages, malnutrition, mass migrations and international
conflict. Some researchers suggest that 50 million people
worldwide could become "environmental refugees" by 2010,

displaced by rising sea levels, desertification, depleted

aquifers and intermittent river flooding.

The Consequences of Global Warming

ON WILDLIFE
Rising temperatures ravage coral reefs and melt the habitats of
polar bears and Antarctic penguins.

1.Ecosystem Shifts and Species Die-Off

Increasing global temperatures are expected to disrupt
ecosystems, pushing to extinction those species that cannot
adapt. The first comprehensive assessment of the extinction risk
from global warming found that more than 1 million species could
be obliterated by 2050 if the current trajectory continues.
Warning signs today:
A recent study of nearly 2,000 species of plants and animals
discovered movement toward the poles at an average rate of
3.8 miles per decade. Similarly, the study found species in
alpine areas to be moving vertically at a rate of 20 feet per
decade in the second half of the 20th century.
The latest Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
report found that approximately 20 to 30 percent of plant
and animal species assessed so far are likely to be at

increased risk of extinction if global average temperature

increases by more than 2.7 to 4.5 degrees Fahrenheit.
Some polar bears are drowning because they have to swim
longer distances to reach ice floes. The U. S. Geological
Survey has predicted that two-thirds of the world's polar
bear sub-populations will be extinct by mid-century due to
melting of the Arctic ice cap.
In Washington's Olympic Mountains, sub-alpine forest has
invaded higher elevation alpine meadows. Bermuda's
mangrove forests are disappearing.
In areas of California, shoreline sea life is shifting northward,
probably in response to warmer ocean and air temperatures.
Over the past 25 years, some Antarctic penguin populations
have shrunk by 33 percent due to declines in winter sea-ice
habitat.
The ocean will continue to become more acidic due to
carbon dioxide emissions. Because of this acidification,
species with hard calcium carbonate shells are vulnerable, as
are coral reefs, which are vital to ocean ecosystems.
Scientists predict that a 3.6 degree Fahrenheit increase in
temperature would wipe out 97 percent of the world's coral
reefs.

The Consequences of Global Warming

ON GLACIERS AND SEA LEVELS

Arctic summers could be ice-free by 2040, and sea levels could

rise as much as 23 inches by 2100 if current warming patterns
continue.

1.Melting Glaciers, Early Ice Thaw

Rising global temperatures will speed the melting of glaciers and
ice caps and cause early ice thaw on rivers and lakes.
Warning signs today:
After existing for many millennia, the northern section of the
Larsen B ice shelf in Antarctica -- a section larger than the
state of Rhode Island -- collapsed between January and
March 2002, disintegrating at a rate that astonished
scientists. Since 1995, the ice shelf's area has shrunk by 40
percent.
According to NASA, the polar ice cap is now melting at the
alarming rate of nine percent per decade. Arctic ice
thickness has decreased 40 percent since the 1960s.
Arctic sea ice extent set an all-time record low in September
2007, with almost half a million square miles less ice than
the previous record set in September 2005, according to the
National Snow and Ice Data Center. Over the past 3 decades,
more than a million square miles of perennial sea ice -- an
area the size of Norway, Denmark and Sweden combined -has disappeared.
Multiple climate models indicate that sea ice will increasingly
retreat as the earth warms. Scientists at the U.S. Center for

Atmospheric Research predict that if the current rate of

global warming continues, the Arctic could be ice-free in the
summer by 2040.
At the current rate of retreat, all of the glaciers in Glacier
National Park will be gone by 2070.

2.Sea-Level Rise
Current rates of sea-level rise are expected to increase as a result
both of thermal expansion of the oceans and melting of most
mountain glaciers and partial melting of the West Antarctic and
Greenland ice caps. Consequences include loss of coastal
wetlands and barrier islands, and a greater risk of flooding in
coastal communities. Low-lying areas, such as the coastal region
along the Gulf of Mexico and estuaries like the Chesapeake Bay,
are especially vulnerable.
Warning signs today:
Global sea level has already risen by 4 to 8 inches in the
past century, and the pace of sea level rise appears to be
accelerating. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
Change predicts that sea levels could rise 10 to 23 inches by
2100, but in recent years sea levels have been rising faster
than the upper end of the range predicted.
In the 1990s, the Greenland ice mass remained stable, but
the ice sheet has increasingly declined in recent years. This
melting currently contributes an estimated one-hundredth of
an inch per year to global sea level rise.

 Greenland holds 10 percent of the total global ice mass. If it

melts, sea levels could increase by up to 21 feet.

GLOBAL WARMING SOLUTIONS

Earths temperature is rising day by day and there is no single
solution to solve global warming which has already created havoc
in todays world. Threats of global warming include: rising sea
level, lost endangered species, climate change and deadly storm
events. We have already seen the causes of global warming. The
solutions listed below can bring down the carbon emissions upto
much extent We are already seeing the effects of global warming
around the world as climate change, melting of glaciers, droughts
and diseases.

The real problem is the pollution produced from industries,

vehicles and power plants. The solutions listed below require
tough laws and regulations that require firm deadlines for global
warming pollution reductions.

GOVERNMENT SOLUTIONS TO GLOBAL

WARMING

1.Negotiate international treaties regarding

climate change:
Second, the nations of the world must negotiate a climate change
treaty with legally binding limits on emissions of heat-trapping
gases. Like KYOTO PROTOCOL.

2.Develop Renewable Energy

Clean, safe, renewable sources, such as solar, wind, and
sustainably grown biomass (plant matter), can provide us with
energy but do not contribute to global warming. These
technologies are ready to be deployed much more widely, but
government policies must encourage their use.

3.Preserve and Plant Forests

Trees take in carbon dioxide and use it to grow. Deforestation,
especially in the tropics where many of the largest, most
important forests are located, contributes significantly to global
warming. Efforts to preserve forests and to plant trees on
deforested land are essential not only for preventing global
warming but also for preserving biodiversity.

4.Slow Down Population Growth

Although technological and economic changes can reduce per
capita emissions of heat-trapping gases, continued large
population increases will make it harder to dramatically reduce

total emissions. Reductions in population growth rates will make

the task of slowing global warming easier.

5.Pushing for tough standards

Government should ensure that no subsidies, incentives or
commitments are made to new coal-fired plants unless they
produce zero emissions.

6. Developing low carbon technologies

Research and development of low carbon technologies will further
help in reducing carbon emissions.

7. Spreading word
Word of mouth is the best way to create awareness among the
people to stop carbon emissions. Presentations, meetings and
discussions over global warming provide information about viable
solutions to global warming, and reinforcing the economic
benefits available throughout the Midwest from the development
of renewable energy and energy efficiency.

INDIVIDUAL SOLUTION TO GLOBAL

WARMING
Sure, as an individual you can do many things in your home for
reducing global warming. In this connection first you need to

focus the areas, which are the biggest source of global warming.
The first thing is definitely gasses that come from your home
cooling, electricity and heating appliances, if you pay a little
attention in their usage , you will be playing big role in reducing
global warming. Lets see how?

1. Use Fluorescent Light Bulbs

You should immediately change incandescent light bulbs and use
fluorescent light bulbs, because these fluorescent bulbs consume
only 25 % energy comparable incandescent bulbs.

2. Switch Off Electric Appliances

When electric appliances are not in your use, then plug them off,
because they use some energy even in off position.

3. Change Your Monitor with LCD

Try to get LCD instead of a monitor, because LCD takes about 56
percent energy than your monitor. Always keep your computer
screen status off, when you are not working.

4. Uses of Solar Energy

You should convert your heating system to the solar energy, in
this way you can save electricity, money and your environment
from global warming.

5. Use Electric or Hybrid Car

You consider purchasing a hybrid or electric car, in place of

gasoline car. Gasoline car covers 20 to 30 miles per gallon,
whereas hybrid or eclectic gives you 130 to 140 mg.

6. Plant Trees At Home

If you have placed at the front or back side of your home, trees
shading, can make your home cold during summer. Since trees
absorb carbon dioxide, so reduce the carbon dioxide in your
surroundings.

7. Save Clean Water

You should not waste clean water, because clean water has
become less, experts see the water crisis in the future. We need
more energy for the processing of clean water.

8. Construct green buildings

Its not about color of the walls. Hire an architect who could work
out ways to optimize the use of energy. The structure could simply
have better insulation to obtain heat in winter. Also avoid huge
glass walls so that you dont spend more on air conditioner in
summer.

9. Check out tyres

Maintaining the high degree of pressure in car and motor cycle
tyres improves on mileage considerably and save fuels.

10. Buy energy efficient appliances:

Next time you buy an iron, an oven, a refrigerator and even air
conditioner , opt for models by manufacturers whose USP is
energy efficiency. It will cut your electricity bills and Indias
emission levels.

11. Buy fuel efficient cars:

For every litre of petrol, abou four kg of carbon dioxide get
injected into atmosphere. Think about it.

12. Avoid plastic bags

Although it is an old advice no one really cares. Carry a reusable
tote while shopping. It will help reduce emissions from decaying
plastic bags in landfill.

13. Use public transport/ car pooling

Use public transport and do car pooling. It can save a lot of fuel.

14. Save paper

Get off the Indian habit of putting everything on paper. Use
computers. Thousands of trees would be saved.

15. Go vegetarian
Going vegan is one of the most effective ways to fight global
warming. Burning fossil fuels (such as oil and gasoline) releases
carbon dioxide, the primary gas responsible for global warming.
Producing one calorie from animal protein requires 11 times as
much fossil fuel inputreleasing 11 times as much carbon dioxide

as does producing a calorie from plant protein. Feeding massive

amounts of grain and water to farmed animals and then killing
them and processing, transporting, and storing their flesh is
extremely energy-intensive. In addition, enormous amounts of
carbon dioxide stored in trees are released during the destruction
of vast acres of forest to provide pastureland and to grow crops
for farmed animals. On top of this, animal manure also releases
large quantities of carbon dioxide.
So, reduce global warming with these steps and make better your
economy, health and environment.

BUSINESS OBLIGATIONS TOWARDS

REDUCING GLOBAL WARMING/ BUSINESS
SOLUTIONS
1. Conserve Energy
The most important step your company can take to reduce its
climate impact is to save energy.
Simple steps save a lot
Simple operational changes in many areas from lighting to
office equipment to corporate fleets can substantially cut
electricity and fuel use. Such changes often reduce costs as well
as emissions.

Investments in efficiency also can improve systems performance

and increase employee comfort and morale all while reducing
global warming pollution.
The good news is that many energy efficiency opportunities cost
nothing, but can cut energy bills considerably. Other efficiency
upgrades require up-front investments, but usually recoup costs
quickly through energy savings.
Know your starting point: Conduct an inventory
Although you can start conserving energy immediately, many
companies find it helpful to begin by conducting an emissions
inventory.
Measuring your companys current energy use and greenhouse
gas emissions will lay the groundwork for identifying opportunities
for improvement, setting goals and measuring progress.
Efficiency options for offices
Install an automated energy management system
Install occupancy sensors to control lighting
Switch to energy efficient lighting
Activate power-saving settings on office equipment
Install energy management software on PCs
Purchase Energy Star certified office equipment

Tune-up or replace inefficient heating/cooling systems

Efficiency options for vehicle fleets
Reduce miles driven
Educate employees on efficient driving strategies
Ensure regular maintenance and tune-ups
Purchase the most efficient tires available
Switch to more fuel-efficient vehicles

2. Convert to Lower Carbon Energy

After taking steps to conserve energy, next move should be to
switch from conventional electricity, generated by burning fossil
fuels, to lower carbon power, such as:

wind
solar
biomass and
geothermal energy.

How to get green power

1. On-site clean energy: The best way to convert to lower
carbon energy is to install on-site renewable power generation
systems like solar panels or wind turbines. Benefits of such
systems include:
long-term measurable reductions in global warming
pollution,

 a hedge against fluctuations in electricity prices and

a visible commitment to clean energy.
State and utility incentives, new financing options and a
range of turnkey solutions have made on-site green power
cost-effective for a spectrum of businesses.
2.Renewable energy purchases Companies can also
purchase renewable electricity from their power provider or
certified Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs). Although these
types of purchases don't necessarily lead to direct emissions
reductions, they do help build a more robust market for green
energy and demonstrate a commitment to lower carbon power.

3.Remember the 3 Rs:

Reduce waste, purchase reusable products instead of disposables,
and recycle paper, plastic, glass, aluminum and office equipment.

4. Other simple steps

*Plant trees on your companys property. Photosynthesis
101 trees and other plant absorb carbon dioxide and produce
oxygen.
*Arrange annual energy audits. This will help you identify
areas of your workplace that may not be energy efficient, allowing
you to make necessary upgrades.

*Encourage your employees to conserve. Have someone on

your staff gather information about recycling and energy
conservation and share it with co-workers.
By taking these simple steps to help reduce greenhouse gases,
youll also help your business reduce its energy use and save
money.

FUTURE OF GLOBAL WARMING

As we are going to more fossil fuels the accumulation of
greenhouse gases in the earth atmosphere is going to rise and
rise. And these greenhouse gases will raise the earths surface
temperature with them. According to IPCC, the temperature of the
earth will rise from 2 degree Celsius to 6 degree Celsius by the
end of 21st century. With the rise in such temperature the glaciers
and ice shelves around the world will start melting. Scientists
project rising sea levels will increase between 7 and 22 inches by
2100. When the sea level will rise combined with the rise in the
temperature of the sea, tropical storms such as tsunami could
increase.

CONCLUSION:

Global warming is a very serious concern. It has already started

showing its effects with the melting of glaciers, rising sea level
and change in weather patterns. Now there is need to think upon
it seriously. Govt. should make strict rules regarding carbon
emissions and other laws which can help stop global warming.
Businesses should also cut their carbon footprint and make use of
other renewable energy sources and should abide by
environmental laws. Most importantly at individual level each
person can bring important help by adopting a responsible
lifestyle, starting from little daily things.
Each of us must take steps to protect our Earth's climate.